xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/zynq_spi.c (revision 44da3a17)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
3  * (C) Copyright 2015 Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
4  *
5  * Xilinx Zynq PS SPI controller driver (master mode only)
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <spi.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 
16 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
17 
18 /* zynq spi register bit masks ZYNQ_SPI_<REG>_<BIT>_MASK */
19 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK		BIT(15)	/* Manual start enb */
20 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK		BIT(14)	/* Manual chip select */
21 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK		GENMASK(13, 10)	/* Chip select */
22 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MASK		GENMASK(5, 3)	/* Baud rate div */
23 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK		BIT(2)	/* Clock phase */
24 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK		BIT(1)	/* Clock polarity */
25 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK		BIT(0)	/* Mode select */
26 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK	BIT(4)	/* RX_FIFO_not_empty */
27 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK		BIT(2)	/* TX_FIFO_not_full */
28 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK		GENMASK(6, 0)	/* All IXR bits */
29 #define ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK	BIT(0)	/* SPI Enable */
30 
31 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MAX		8	/* Baud rate divisor max val */
32 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_SHIFT		3	/* Baud rate divisor shift */
33 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_SS_SHIFT		10	/* Slave select shift */
34 
35 #define ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		128
36 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT
37 #define CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT	(CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100)	/* 10 ms */
38 #endif
39 
40 /* zynq spi register set */
41 struct zynq_spi_regs {
42 	u32 cr;		/* 0x00 */
43 	u32 isr;	/* 0x04 */
44 	u32 ier;	/* 0x08 */
45 	u32 idr;	/* 0x0C */
46 	u32 imr;	/* 0x10 */
47 	u32 enr;	/* 0x14 */
48 	u32 dr;		/* 0x18 */
49 	u32 txdr;	/* 0x1C */
50 	u32 rxdr;	/* 0x20 */
51 };
52 
53 
54 /* zynq spi platform data */
55 struct zynq_spi_platdata {
56 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
57 	u32 frequency;		/* input frequency */
58 	u32 speed_hz;
59 };
60 
61 /* zynq spi priv */
62 struct zynq_spi_priv {
63 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
64 	u8 cs;
65 	u8 mode;
66 	u8 fifo_depth;
67 	u32 freq;		/* required frequency */
68 };
69 
70 static int zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
71 {
72 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
73 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
74 	int node = bus->of_offset;
75 
76 	plat->regs = (struct zynq_spi_regs *)dev_get_addr(bus);
77 
78 	/* FIXME: Use 250MHz as a suitable default */
79 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
80 					250000000);
81 	plat->speed_hz = plat->frequency / 2;
82 
83 	debug("%s: regs=%p max-frequency=%d\n", __func__,
84 	      plat->regs, plat->frequency);
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 static void zynq_spi_init_hw(struct zynq_spi_priv *priv)
90 {
91 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
92 	u32 confr;
93 
94 	/* Disable SPI */
95 	writel(~ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
96 
97 	/* Disable Interrupts */
98 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->idr);
99 
100 	/* Clear RX FIFO */
101 	while (readl(&regs->isr) &
102 			ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK)
103 		readl(&regs->rxdr);
104 
105 	/* Clear Interrupts */
106 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->isr);
107 
108 	/* Manual slave select and Auto start */
109 	confr = ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK |
110 		ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK;
111 	confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK;
112 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
113 
114 	/* Enable SPI */
115 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
116 }
117 
118 static int zynq_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
119 {
120 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
121 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
122 
123 	priv->regs = plat->regs;
124 	priv->fifo_depth = ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH;
125 
126 	/* init the zynq spi hw */
127 	zynq_spi_init_hw(priv);
128 
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev)
133 {
134 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
135 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
136 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
137 	u32 cr;
138 
139 	clrbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
140 	cr = readl(&regs->cr);
141 	/*
142 	 * CS cal logic: CS[13:10]
143 	 * xxx0	- cs0
144 	 * xx01	- cs1
145 	 * x011 - cs2
146 	 */
147 	cr |= (~(1 << priv->cs) << ZYNQ_SPI_CR_SS_SHIFT) & ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK;
148 	writel(cr, &regs->cr);
149 }
150 
151 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
152 {
153 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
154 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
155 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
156 
157 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
158 }
159 
160 static int zynq_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
161 {
162 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
163 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
164 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
165 
166 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static int zynq_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
172 {
173 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
174 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
175 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
176 
177 	writel(~ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 static int zynq_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
183 			    const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
184 {
185 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
186 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
187 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
188 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
189 	u32 len = bitlen / 8;
190 	u32 tx_len = len, rx_len = len, tx_tvl;
191 	const u8 *tx_buf = dout;
192 	u8 *rx_buf = din, buf;
193 	u32 ts, status;
194 
195 	debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i len:%i flags:%lx\n",
196 	      bus->seq, slave_plat->cs, bitlen, len, flags);
197 
198 	if (bitlen % 8) {
199 		debug("spi_xfer: Non byte aligned SPI transfer\n");
200 		return -1;
201 	}
202 
203 	priv->cs = slave_plat->cs;
204 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
205 		spi_cs_activate(dev);
206 
207 	while (rx_len > 0) {
208 		/* Write the data into TX FIFO - tx threshold is fifo_depth */
209 		tx_tvl = 0;
210 		while ((tx_tvl < priv->fifo_depth) && tx_len) {
211 			if (tx_buf)
212 				buf = *tx_buf++;
213 			else
214 				buf = 0;
215 			writel(buf, &regs->txdr);
216 			tx_len--;
217 			tx_tvl++;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* Check TX FIFO completion */
221 		ts = get_timer(0);
222 		status = readl(&regs->isr);
223 		while (!(status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK)) {
224 			if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT) {
225 				printf("spi_xfer: Timeout! TX FIFO not full\n");
226 				return -1;
227 			}
228 			status = readl(&regs->isr);
229 		}
230 
231 		/* Read the data from RX FIFO */
232 		status = readl(&regs->isr);
233 		while (status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK) {
234 			buf = readl(&regs->rxdr);
235 			if (rx_buf)
236 				*rx_buf++ = buf;
237 			status = readl(&regs->isr);
238 			rx_len--;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
243 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static int zynq_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
249 {
250 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
251 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
252 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
253 	uint32_t confr;
254 	u8 baud_rate_val = 0;
255 
256 	if (speed > plat->frequency)
257 		speed = plat->frequency;
258 
259 	/* Set the clock frequency */
260 	confr = readl(&regs->cr);
261 	if (speed == 0) {
262 		/* Set baudrate x8, if the freq is 0 */
263 		baud_rate_val = 0x2;
264 	} else if (plat->speed_hz != speed) {
265 		while ((baud_rate_val < ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MAX) &&
266 				((plat->frequency /
267 				(2 << baud_rate_val)) > speed))
268 			baud_rate_val++;
269 		plat->speed_hz = speed / (2 << baud_rate_val);
270 	}
271 	confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MASK;
272 	confr |= (baud_rate_val << ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_SHIFT);
273 
274 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
275 	priv->freq = speed;
276 
277 	debug("zynq_spi_set_speed: regs=%p, speed=%d\n",
278 	      priv->regs, priv->freq);
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static int zynq_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
284 {
285 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
286 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
287 	uint32_t confr;
288 
289 	/* Set the SPI Clock phase and polarities */
290 	confr = readl(&regs->cr);
291 	confr &= ~(ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK);
292 
293 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
294 		confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK;
295 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
296 		confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK;
297 
298 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
299 	priv->mode = mode;
300 
301 	debug("zynq_spi_set_mode: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", priv->regs, priv->mode);
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static const struct dm_spi_ops zynq_spi_ops = {
307 	.claim_bus	= zynq_spi_claim_bus,
308 	.release_bus	= zynq_spi_release_bus,
309 	.xfer		= zynq_spi_xfer,
310 	.set_speed	= zynq_spi_set_speed,
311 	.set_mode	= zynq_spi_set_mode,
312 };
313 
314 static const struct udevice_id zynq_spi_ids[] = {
315 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },
316 	{ .compatible = "cdns,spi-r1p6" },
317 	{ }
318 };
319 
320 U_BOOT_DRIVER(zynq_spi) = {
321 	.name	= "zynq_spi",
322 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
323 	.of_match = zynq_spi_ids,
324 	.ops	= &zynq_spi_ops,
325 	.ofdata_to_platdata = zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
326 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_platdata),
327 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_priv),
328 	.probe	= zynq_spi_probe,
329 };
330