xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/zynq_spi.c (revision 3c03f492)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
3  * (C) Copyright 2015 Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
4  *
5  * Xilinx Zynq PS SPI controller driver (master mode only)
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <spi.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 
16 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
17 
18 /* zynq spi register bit masks ZYNQ_SPI_<REG>_<BIT>_MASK */
19 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK		BIT(15)	/* Manual start enb */
20 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK		BIT(14)	/* Manual chip select */
21 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK		GENMASK(13, 10)	/* Chip select */
22 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MASK		GENMASK(5, 3)	/* Baud rate div */
23 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK		BIT(2)	/* Clock phase */
24 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK		BIT(1)	/* Clock polarity */
25 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK		BIT(0)	/* Mode select */
26 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK	BIT(4)	/* RX_FIFO_not_empty */
27 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK		BIT(2)	/* TX_FIFO_not_full */
28 #define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK		GENMASK(6, 0)	/* All IXR bits */
29 #define ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK	BIT(0)	/* SPI Enable */
30 
31 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MAX		8	/* Baud rate divisor max val */
32 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_SHIFT		3	/* Baud rate divisor shift */
33 #define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_SS_SHIFT		10	/* Slave select shift */
34 
35 #define ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		128
36 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT
37 #define CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT	(CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100)	/* 10 ms */
38 #endif
39 
40 /* zynq spi register set */
41 struct zynq_spi_regs {
42 	u32 cr;		/* 0x00 */
43 	u32 isr;	/* 0x04 */
44 	u32 ier;	/* 0x08 */
45 	u32 idr;	/* 0x0C */
46 	u32 imr;	/* 0x10 */
47 	u32 enr;	/* 0x14 */
48 	u32 dr;		/* 0x18 */
49 	u32 txdr;	/* 0x1C */
50 	u32 rxdr;	/* 0x20 */
51 };
52 
53 
54 /* zynq spi platform data */
55 struct zynq_spi_platdata {
56 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
57 	u32 frequency;		/* input frequency */
58 	u32 speed_hz;
59 };
60 
61 /* zynq spi priv */
62 struct zynq_spi_priv {
63 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
64 	u8 cs;
65 	u8 mode;
66 	u8 fifo_depth;
67 	u32 freq;		/* required frequency */
68 };
69 
70 static int zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
71 {
72 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
73 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
74 	int node = dev_of_offset(bus);
75 
76 	plat->regs = (struct zynq_spi_regs *)dev_get_addr(bus);
77 
78 	/* FIXME: Use 250MHz as a suitable default */
79 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
80 					250000000);
81 	plat->speed_hz = plat->frequency / 2;
82 
83 	debug("%s: regs=%p max-frequency=%d\n", __func__,
84 	      plat->regs, plat->frequency);
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 static void zynq_spi_init_hw(struct zynq_spi_priv *priv)
90 {
91 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
92 	u32 confr;
93 
94 	/* Disable SPI */
95 	confr = ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK;
96 	writel(~confr, &regs->enr);
97 
98 	/* Disable Interrupts */
99 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->idr);
100 
101 	/* Clear RX FIFO */
102 	while (readl(&regs->isr) &
103 			ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK)
104 		readl(&regs->rxdr);
105 
106 	/* Clear Interrupts */
107 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->isr);
108 
109 	/* Manual slave select and Auto start */
110 	confr = ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK |
111 		ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK;
112 	confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK;
113 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
114 
115 	/* Enable SPI */
116 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
117 }
118 
119 static int zynq_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
120 {
121 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
122 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
123 
124 	priv->regs = plat->regs;
125 	priv->fifo_depth = ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH;
126 
127 	/* init the zynq spi hw */
128 	zynq_spi_init_hw(priv);
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev)
134 {
135 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
136 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
137 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
138 	u32 cr;
139 
140 	clrbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
141 	cr = readl(&regs->cr);
142 	/*
143 	 * CS cal logic: CS[13:10]
144 	 * xxx0	- cs0
145 	 * xx01	- cs1
146 	 * x011 - cs2
147 	 */
148 	cr |= (~(1 << priv->cs) << ZYNQ_SPI_CR_SS_SHIFT) & ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK;
149 	writel(cr, &regs->cr);
150 }
151 
152 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
153 {
154 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
155 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
156 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
157 
158 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
159 }
160 
161 static int zynq_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
162 {
163 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
164 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
165 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
166 
167 	writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static int zynq_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
173 {
174 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
175 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
176 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
177 	u32 confr;
178 
179 	confr = ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK;
180 	writel(~confr, &regs->enr);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int zynq_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
186 			    const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
187 {
188 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
189 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
190 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
191 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
192 	u32 len = bitlen / 8;
193 	u32 tx_len = len, rx_len = len, tx_tvl;
194 	const u8 *tx_buf = dout;
195 	u8 *rx_buf = din, buf;
196 	u32 ts, status;
197 
198 	debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i len:%i flags:%lx\n",
199 	      bus->seq, slave_plat->cs, bitlen, len, flags);
200 
201 	if (bitlen % 8) {
202 		debug("spi_xfer: Non byte aligned SPI transfer\n");
203 		return -1;
204 	}
205 
206 	priv->cs = slave_plat->cs;
207 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
208 		spi_cs_activate(dev);
209 
210 	while (rx_len > 0) {
211 		/* Write the data into TX FIFO - tx threshold is fifo_depth */
212 		tx_tvl = 0;
213 		while ((tx_tvl < priv->fifo_depth) && tx_len) {
214 			if (tx_buf)
215 				buf = *tx_buf++;
216 			else
217 				buf = 0;
218 			writel(buf, &regs->txdr);
219 			tx_len--;
220 			tx_tvl++;
221 		}
222 
223 		/* Check TX FIFO completion */
224 		ts = get_timer(0);
225 		status = readl(&regs->isr);
226 		while (!(status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK)) {
227 			if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT) {
228 				printf("spi_xfer: Timeout! TX FIFO not full\n");
229 				return -1;
230 			}
231 			status = readl(&regs->isr);
232 		}
233 
234 		/* Read the data from RX FIFO */
235 		status = readl(&regs->isr);
236 		while ((status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK) && rx_len) {
237 			buf = readl(&regs->rxdr);
238 			if (rx_buf)
239 				*rx_buf++ = buf;
240 			status = readl(&regs->isr);
241 			rx_len--;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
246 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static int zynq_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
252 {
253 	struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
254 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
255 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
256 	uint32_t confr;
257 	u8 baud_rate_val = 0;
258 
259 	if (speed > plat->frequency)
260 		speed = plat->frequency;
261 
262 	/* Set the clock frequency */
263 	confr = readl(&regs->cr);
264 	if (speed == 0) {
265 		/* Set baudrate x8, if the freq is 0 */
266 		baud_rate_val = 0x2;
267 	} else if (plat->speed_hz != speed) {
268 		while ((baud_rate_val < ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MAX) &&
269 				((plat->frequency /
270 				(2 << baud_rate_val)) > speed))
271 			baud_rate_val++;
272 		plat->speed_hz = speed / (2 << baud_rate_val);
273 	}
274 	confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MASK;
275 	confr |= (baud_rate_val << ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_SHIFT);
276 
277 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
278 	priv->freq = speed;
279 
280 	debug("zynq_spi_set_speed: regs=%p, speed=%d\n",
281 	      priv->regs, priv->freq);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static int zynq_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
287 {
288 	struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
289 	struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
290 	uint32_t confr;
291 
292 	/* Set the SPI Clock phase and polarities */
293 	confr = readl(&regs->cr);
294 	confr &= ~(ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK);
295 
296 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
297 		confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK;
298 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
299 		confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK;
300 
301 	writel(confr, &regs->cr);
302 	priv->mode = mode;
303 
304 	debug("zynq_spi_set_mode: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", priv->regs, priv->mode);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static const struct dm_spi_ops zynq_spi_ops = {
310 	.claim_bus	= zynq_spi_claim_bus,
311 	.release_bus	= zynq_spi_release_bus,
312 	.xfer		= zynq_spi_xfer,
313 	.set_speed	= zynq_spi_set_speed,
314 	.set_mode	= zynq_spi_set_mode,
315 };
316 
317 static const struct udevice_id zynq_spi_ids[] = {
318 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },
319 	{ .compatible = "cdns,spi-r1p6" },
320 	{ }
321 };
322 
323 U_BOOT_DRIVER(zynq_spi) = {
324 	.name	= "zynq_spi",
325 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
326 	.of_match = zynq_spi_ids,
327 	.ops	= &zynq_spi_ops,
328 	.ofdata_to_platdata = zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
329 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_platdata),
330 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_priv),
331 	.probe	= zynq_spi_probe,
332 };
333