xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.c (revision 8ee59472)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Xilinx SPI driver
4  *
5  * Supports 8 bit SPI transfers only, with or w/o FIFO
6  *
7  * Based on bfin_spi.c, by way of altera_spi.c
8  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
9  * Copyright (c) 2012 Stephan Linz <linz@li-pro.net>
10  * Copyright (c) 2010 Graeme Smecher <graeme.smecher@mail.mcgill.ca>
11  * Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
12  * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
13  */
14 
15 #include <config.h>
16 #include <common.h>
17 #include <dm.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <malloc.h>
20 #include <spi.h>
21 #include <asm/io.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * [0]: http://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation
25  *
26  * Xilinx SPI Register Definitions
27  * [1]:	[0]/ip_documentation/xps_spi.pdf
28  *	page 8, Register Descriptions
29  * [2]:	[0]/ip_documentation/axi_spi_ds742.pdf
30  *	page 7, Register Overview Table
31  */
32 
33 /* SPI Control Register (spicr), [1] p9, [2] p8 */
34 #define SPICR_LSB_FIRST		BIT(9)
35 #define SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT	BIT(8)
36 #define SPICR_MANUAL_SS		BIT(7)
37 #define SPICR_RXFIFO_RESEST	BIT(6)
38 #define SPICR_TXFIFO_RESEST	BIT(5)
39 #define SPICR_CPHA		BIT(4)
40 #define SPICR_CPOL		BIT(3)
41 #define SPICR_MASTER_MODE	BIT(2)
42 #define SPICR_SPE		BIT(1)
43 #define SPICR_LOOP		BIT(0)
44 
45 /* SPI Status Register (spisr), [1] p11, [2] p10 */
46 #define SPISR_SLAVE_MODE_SELECT	BIT(5)
47 #define SPISR_MODF		BIT(4)
48 #define SPISR_TX_FULL		BIT(3)
49 #define SPISR_TX_EMPTY		BIT(2)
50 #define SPISR_RX_FULL		BIT(1)
51 #define SPISR_RX_EMPTY		BIT(0)
52 
53 /* SPI Data Transmit Register (spidtr), [1] p12, [2] p12 */
54 #define SPIDTR_8BIT_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)
55 #define SPIDTR_16BIT_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
56 #define SPIDTR_32BIT_MASK	GENMASK(31, 0)
57 
58 /* SPI Data Receive Register (spidrr), [1] p12, [2] p12 */
59 #define SPIDRR_8BIT_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)
60 #define SPIDRR_16BIT_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
61 #define SPIDRR_32BIT_MASK	GENMASK(31, 0)
62 
63 /* SPI Slave Select Register (spissr), [1] p13, [2] p13 */
64 #define SPISSR_MASK(cs)		(1 << (cs))
65 #define SPISSR_ACT(cs)		~SPISSR_MASK(cs)
66 #define SPISSR_OFF		~0UL
67 
68 /* SPI Software Reset Register (ssr) */
69 #define SPISSR_RESET_VALUE	0x0a
70 
71 #define XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS	8
72 #define XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_ON	(SPICR_MANUAL_SS | SPICR_MASTER_MODE | \
73 				SPICR_SPE)
74 #define XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_OFF	(SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT | SPICR_MANUAL_SS)
75 
76 #ifndef CONFIG_XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL
77 #define CONFIG_XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL	GENMASK(7, 0)
78 #endif
79 
80 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_XILINX_SPI_LIST
81 #define CONFIG_SYS_XILINX_SPI_LIST	{ CONFIG_SYS_SPI_BASE }
82 #endif
83 
84 /* xilinx spi register set */
85 struct xilinx_spi_regs {
86 	u32 __space0__[7];
87 	u32 dgier;	/* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register (DGIER) */
88 	u32 ipisr;	/* IP Interrupt Status Register (IPISR) */
89 	u32 __space1__;
90 	u32 ipier;	/* IP Interrupt Enable Register (IPIER) */
91 	u32 __space2__[5];
92 	u32 srr;	/* Softare Reset Register (SRR) */
93 	u32 __space3__[7];
94 	u32 spicr;	/* SPI Control Register (SPICR) */
95 	u32 spisr;	/* SPI Status Register (SPISR) */
96 	u32 spidtr;	/* SPI Data Transmit Register (SPIDTR) */
97 	u32 spidrr;	/* SPI Data Receive Register (SPIDRR) */
98 	u32 spissr;	/* SPI Slave Select Register (SPISSR) */
99 	u32 spitfor;	/* SPI Transmit FIFO Occupancy Register (SPITFOR) */
100 	u32 spirfor;	/* SPI Receive FIFO Occupancy Register (SPIRFOR) */
101 };
102 
103 /* xilinx spi priv */
104 struct xilinx_spi_priv {
105 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs;
106 	unsigned int freq;
107 	unsigned int mode;
108 };
109 
110 static unsigned long xilinx_spi_base_list[] = CONFIG_SYS_XILINX_SPI_LIST;
111 static int xilinx_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
112 {
113 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
114 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
115 
116 	priv->regs = (struct xilinx_spi_regs *)xilinx_spi_base_list[bus->seq];
117 
118 	writel(SPISSR_RESET_VALUE, &regs->srr);
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
124 {
125 	struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
126 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
127 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
128 
129 	writel(SPISSR_ACT(cs), &regs->spissr);
130 }
131 
132 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
133 {
134 	struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
135 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
136 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
137 
138 	writel(SPISSR_OFF, &regs->spissr);
139 }
140 
141 static int xilinx_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
142 {
143 	struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
144 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
145 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
146 
147 	writel(SPISSR_OFF, &regs->spissr);
148 	writel(XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_ON, &regs->spicr);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int xilinx_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
154 {
155 	struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
156 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
157 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
158 
159 	writel(SPISSR_OFF, &regs->spissr);
160 	writel(XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_OFF, &regs->spicr);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static int xilinx_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
166 			    const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
167 {
168 	struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
169 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
170 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
171 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
172 	/* assume spi core configured to do 8 bit transfers */
173 	unsigned int bytes = bitlen / XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS;
174 	const unsigned char *txp = dout;
175 	unsigned char *rxp = din;
176 	unsigned rxecount = 17;	/* max. 16 elements in FIFO, leftover 1 */
177 	unsigned global_timeout;
178 
179 	debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i bytes:%i flags:%lx\n",
180 	      bus->seq, slave_plat->cs, bitlen, bytes, flags);
181 
182 	if (bitlen == 0)
183 		goto done;
184 
185 	if (bitlen % XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS) {
186 		printf("XILSPI warning: Not a multiple of %d bits\n",
187 		       XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS);
188 		flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
189 		goto done;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* empty read buffer */
193 	while (rxecount && !(readl(&regs->spisr) & SPISR_RX_EMPTY)) {
194 		readl(&regs->spidrr);
195 		rxecount--;
196 	}
197 
198 	if (!rxecount) {
199 		printf("XILSPI error: Rx buffer not empty\n");
200 		return -1;
201 	}
202 
203 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
204 		spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
205 
206 	/* at least 1usec or greater, leftover 1 */
207 	global_timeout = priv->freq > XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS * 1000000 ? 2 :
208 			(XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS * 1000000 / priv->freq) + 1;
209 
210 	while (bytes--) {
211 		unsigned timeout = global_timeout;
212 		/* get Tx element from data out buffer and count up */
213 		unsigned char d = txp ? *txp++ : CONFIG_XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL;
214 		debug("spi_xfer: tx:%x ", d);
215 
216 		/* write out and wait for processing (receive data) */
217 		writel(d & SPIDTR_8BIT_MASK, &regs->spidtr);
218 		while (timeout && readl(&regs->spisr)
219 						& SPISR_RX_EMPTY) {
220 			timeout--;
221 			udelay(1);
222 		}
223 
224 		if (!timeout) {
225 			printf("XILSPI error: Xfer timeout\n");
226 			return -1;
227 		}
228 
229 		/* read Rx element and push into data in buffer */
230 		d = readl(&regs->spidrr) & SPIDRR_8BIT_MASK;
231 		if (rxp)
232 			*rxp++ = d;
233 		debug("spi_xfer: rx:%x\n", d);
234 	}
235 
236  done:
237 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
238 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static int xilinx_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
244 {
245 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
246 
247 	priv->freq = speed;
248 
249 	debug("xilinx_spi_set_speed: regs=%p, speed=%d\n", priv->regs,
250 	      priv->freq);
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static int xilinx_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
256 {
257 	struct xilinx_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
258 	struct xilinx_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
259 	uint32_t spicr;
260 
261 	spicr = readl(&regs->spicr);
262 	if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
263 		spicr |= SPICR_LSB_FIRST;
264 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
265 		spicr |= SPICR_CPHA;
266 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
267 		spicr |= SPICR_CPOL;
268 	if (mode & SPI_LOOP)
269 		spicr |= SPICR_LOOP;
270 
271 	writel(spicr, &regs->spicr);
272 	priv->mode = mode;
273 
274 	debug("xilinx_spi_set_mode: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", priv->regs,
275 	      priv->mode);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static const struct dm_spi_ops xilinx_spi_ops = {
281 	.claim_bus	= xilinx_spi_claim_bus,
282 	.release_bus	= xilinx_spi_release_bus,
283 	.xfer		= xilinx_spi_xfer,
284 	.set_speed	= xilinx_spi_set_speed,
285 	.set_mode	= xilinx_spi_set_mode,
286 };
287 
288 static const struct udevice_id xilinx_spi_ids[] = {
289 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.a" },
290 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-spi-2.00.b" },
291 	{ }
292 };
293 
294 U_BOOT_DRIVER(xilinx_spi) = {
295 	.name	= "xilinx_spi",
296 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
297 	.of_match = xilinx_spi_ids,
298 	.ops	= &xilinx_spi_ops,
299 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct xilinx_spi_priv),
300 	.probe	= xilinx_spi_probe,
301 };
302