xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/ti_qspi.c (revision aa26776a)
1 /*
2  * TI QSPI driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013, Texas Instruments, Incorporated
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <asm/io.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/omap.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <spi.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <asm/gpio.h>
16 #include <asm/omap_gpio.h>
17 #include <asm/omap_common.h>
18 #include <asm/ti-common/ti-edma3.h>
19 
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 
22 /* ti qpsi register bit masks */
23 #define QSPI_TIMEOUT                    2000000
24 #define QSPI_FCLK			192000000
25 #define QSPI_DRA7XX_FCLK                76800000
26 /* clock control */
27 #define QSPI_CLK_EN                     BIT(31)
28 #define QSPI_CLK_DIV_MAX                0xffff
29 /* command */
30 #define QSPI_EN_CS(n)                   (n << 28)
31 #define QSPI_WLEN(n)                    ((n-1) << 19)
32 #define QSPI_3_PIN                      BIT(18)
33 #define QSPI_RD_SNGL                    BIT(16)
34 #define QSPI_WR_SNGL                    (2 << 16)
35 #define QSPI_INVAL                      (4 << 16)
36 #define QSPI_RD_QUAD                    (7 << 16)
37 /* device control */
38 #define QSPI_DD(m, n)                   (m << (3 + n*8))
39 #define QSPI_CKPHA(n)                   (1 << (2 + n*8))
40 #define QSPI_CSPOL(n)                   (1 << (1 + n*8))
41 #define QSPI_CKPOL(n)                   (1 << (n*8))
42 /* status */
43 #define QSPI_WC                         BIT(1)
44 #define QSPI_BUSY                       BIT(0)
45 #define QSPI_WC_BUSY                    (QSPI_WC | QSPI_BUSY)
46 #define QSPI_XFER_DONE                  QSPI_WC
47 #define MM_SWITCH                       0x01
48 #define MEM_CS(cs)                      ((cs + 1) << 8)
49 #define MEM_CS_UNSELECT                 0xfffff8ff
50 #define MMAP_START_ADDR_DRA		0x5c000000
51 #define MMAP_START_ADDR_AM43x		0x30000000
52 #define CORE_CTRL_IO                    0x4a002558
53 
54 #define QSPI_CMD_READ                   (0x3 << 0)
55 #define QSPI_CMD_READ_DUAL		(0x6b << 0)
56 #define QSPI_CMD_READ_QUAD              (0x6c << 0)
57 #define QSPI_CMD_READ_FAST              (0x0b << 0)
58 #define QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES         (0x3 << 8)
59 #define QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_NO_BITS (0x0 << 10)
60 #define QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS  (0x1 << 10)
61 #define QSPI_SETUP0_READ_NORMAL         (0x0 << 12)
62 #define QSPI_SETUP0_READ_DUAL           (0x1 << 12)
63 #define QSPI_SETUP0_READ_QUAD           (0x3 << 12)
64 #define QSPI_CMD_WRITE                  (0x12 << 16)
65 #define QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS             (0x0 << 24)
66 
67 /* ti qspi register set */
68 struct ti_qspi_regs {
69 	u32 pid;
70 	u32 pad0[3];
71 	u32 sysconfig;
72 	u32 pad1[3];
73 	u32 int_stat_raw;
74 	u32 int_stat_en;
75 	u32 int_en_set;
76 	u32 int_en_ctlr;
77 	u32 intc_eoi;
78 	u32 pad2[3];
79 	u32 clk_ctrl;
80 	u32 dc;
81 	u32 cmd;
82 	u32 status;
83 	u32 data;
84 	u32 setup0;
85 	u32 setup1;
86 	u32 setup2;
87 	u32 setup3;
88 	u32 memswitch;
89 	u32 data1;
90 	u32 data2;
91 	u32 data3;
92 };
93 
94 /* ti qspi priv */
95 struct ti_qspi_priv {
96 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI
97 	struct spi_slave slave;
98 #else
99 	void *memory_map;
100 	uint max_hz;
101 	u32 num_cs;
102 #endif
103 	struct ti_qspi_regs *base;
104 	void *ctrl_mod_mmap;
105 	ulong fclk;
106 	unsigned int mode;
107 	u32 cmd;
108 	u32 dc;
109 };
110 
111 static void ti_spi_set_speed(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, uint hz)
112 {
113 	uint clk_div;
114 
115 	if (!hz)
116 		clk_div = 0;
117 	else
118 		clk_div = (priv->fclk / hz) - 1;
119 
120 	debug("ti_spi_set_speed: hz: %d, clock divider %d\n", hz, clk_div);
121 
122 	/* disable SCLK */
123 	writel(readl(&priv->base->clk_ctrl) & ~QSPI_CLK_EN,
124 	       &priv->base->clk_ctrl);
125 
126 	/* assign clk_div values */
127 	if (clk_div < 0)
128 		clk_div = 0;
129 	else if (clk_div > QSPI_CLK_DIV_MAX)
130 		clk_div = QSPI_CLK_DIV_MAX;
131 
132 	/* enable SCLK */
133 	writel(QSPI_CLK_EN | clk_div, &priv->base->clk_ctrl);
134 }
135 
136 static void ti_qspi_cs_deactivate(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv)
137 {
138 	writel(priv->cmd | QSPI_INVAL, &priv->base->cmd);
139 	/* dummy readl to ensure bus sync */
140 	readl(&priv->base->cmd);
141 }
142 
143 static int __ti_qspi_set_mode(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, unsigned int mode)
144 {
145 	priv->dc = 0;
146 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
147 		priv->dc |= QSPI_CKPHA(0);
148 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
149 		priv->dc |= QSPI_CKPOL(0);
150 	if (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
151 		priv->dc |= QSPI_CSPOL(0);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int __ti_qspi_claim_bus(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, int cs)
157 {
158 	writel(priv->dc, &priv->base->dc);
159 	writel(0, &priv->base->cmd);
160 	writel(0, &priv->base->data);
161 
162 	priv->dc <<= cs * 8;
163 	writel(priv->dc, &priv->base->dc);
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static void __ti_qspi_release_bus(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv)
169 {
170 	writel(0, &priv->base->dc);
171 	writel(0, &priv->base->cmd);
172 	writel(0, &priv->base->data);
173 }
174 
175 static void ti_qspi_ctrl_mode_mmap(void *ctrl_mod_mmap, int cs, bool enable)
176 {
177 	u32 val;
178 
179 	val = readl(ctrl_mod_mmap);
180 	if (enable)
181 		val |= MEM_CS(cs);
182 	else
183 		val &= MEM_CS_UNSELECT;
184 	writel(val, ctrl_mod_mmap);
185 }
186 
187 static int __ti_qspi_xfer(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, unsigned int bitlen,
188 			const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags,
189 			u32 cs)
190 {
191 	uint words = bitlen >> 3; /* fixed 8-bit word length */
192 	const uchar *txp = dout;
193 	uchar *rxp = din;
194 	uint status;
195 	int timeout;
196 
197 	/* Setup mmap flags */
198 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_MMAP) {
199 		writel(MM_SWITCH, &priv->base->memswitch);
200 		if (priv->ctrl_mod_mmap)
201 			ti_qspi_ctrl_mode_mmap(priv->ctrl_mod_mmap, cs, true);
202 		return 0;
203 	} else if (flags & SPI_XFER_MMAP_END) {
204 		writel(~MM_SWITCH, &priv->base->memswitch);
205 		if (priv->ctrl_mod_mmap)
206 			ti_qspi_ctrl_mode_mmap(priv->ctrl_mod_mmap, cs, false);
207 		return 0;
208 	}
209 
210 	if (bitlen == 0)
211 		return -1;
212 
213 	if (bitlen % 8) {
214 		debug("spi_xfer: Non byte aligned SPI transfer\n");
215 		return -1;
216 	}
217 
218 	/* Setup command reg */
219 	priv->cmd = 0;
220 	priv->cmd |= QSPI_WLEN(8);
221 	priv->cmd |= QSPI_EN_CS(cs);
222 	if (priv->mode & SPI_3WIRE)
223 		priv->cmd |= QSPI_3_PIN;
224 	priv->cmd |= 0xfff;
225 
226 /* FIXME: This delay is required for successfull
227  * completion of read/write/erase. Once its root
228  * caused, it will be remove from the driver.
229  */
230 #ifdef CONFIG_AM43XX
231 	udelay(100);
232 #endif
233 	while (words--) {
234 		if (txp) {
235 			debug("tx cmd %08x dc %08x data %02x\n",
236 			      priv->cmd | QSPI_WR_SNGL, priv->dc, *txp);
237 			writel(*txp++, &priv->base->data);
238 			writel(priv->cmd | QSPI_WR_SNGL,
239 			       &priv->base->cmd);
240 			status = readl(&priv->base->status);
241 			timeout = QSPI_TIMEOUT;
242 			while ((status & QSPI_WC_BUSY) != QSPI_XFER_DONE) {
243 				if (--timeout < 0) {
244 					printf("spi_xfer: TX timeout!\n");
245 					return -1;
246 				}
247 				status = readl(&priv->base->status);
248 			}
249 			debug("tx done, status %08x\n", status);
250 		}
251 		if (rxp) {
252 			debug("rx cmd %08x dc %08x\n",
253 			      ((u32)(priv->cmd | QSPI_RD_SNGL)), priv->dc);
254 			writel(priv->cmd | QSPI_RD_SNGL, &priv->base->cmd);
255 			status = readl(&priv->base->status);
256 			timeout = QSPI_TIMEOUT;
257 			while ((status & QSPI_WC_BUSY) != QSPI_XFER_DONE) {
258 				if (--timeout < 0) {
259 					printf("spi_xfer: RX timeout!\n");
260 					return -1;
261 				}
262 				status = readl(&priv->base->status);
263 			}
264 			*rxp++ = readl(&priv->base->data);
265 			debug("rx done, status %08x, read %02x\n",
266 			      status, *(rxp-1));
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Terminate frame */
271 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
272 		ti_qspi_cs_deactivate(priv);
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 /* TODO: control from sf layer to here through dm-spi */
278 #if defined(CONFIG_TI_EDMA3) && !defined(CONFIG_DMA)
279 void spi_flash_copy_mmap(void *data, void *offset, size_t len)
280 {
281 	unsigned int			addr = (unsigned int) (data);
282 	unsigned int			edma_slot_num = 1;
283 
284 	/* Invalidate the area, so no writeback into the RAM races with DMA */
285 	invalidate_dcache_range(addr, addr + roundup(len, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
286 
287 	/* enable edma3 clocks */
288 	enable_edma3_clocks();
289 
290 	/* Call edma3 api to do actual DMA transfer	*/
291 	edma3_transfer(EDMA3_BASE, edma_slot_num, data, offset, len);
292 
293 	/* disable edma3 clocks */
294 	disable_edma3_clocks();
295 
296 	*((unsigned int *)offset) += len;
297 }
298 #endif
299 
300 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI
301 
302 static inline struct ti_qspi_priv *to_ti_qspi_priv(struct spi_slave *slave)
303 {
304 	return container_of(slave, struct ti_qspi_priv, slave);
305 }
306 
307 int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
308 {
309 	return 1;
310 }
311 
312 void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave)
313 {
314 	/* CS handled in xfer */
315 	return;
316 }
317 
318 void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave)
319 {
320 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
321 	ti_qspi_cs_deactivate(priv);
322 }
323 
324 void spi_init(void)
325 {
326 	/* nothing to do */
327 }
328 
329 static void ti_spi_setup_spi_register(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv)
330 {
331 	u32 memval = 0;
332 
333 #ifdef CONFIG_QSPI_QUAD_SUPPORT
334 	struct spi_slave *slave = &priv->slave;
335 	memval |= (QSPI_CMD_READ_QUAD | QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES |
336 			QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS |
337 			QSPI_SETUP0_READ_QUAD | QSPI_CMD_WRITE |
338 			QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS);
339 	slave->mode_rx = SPI_RX_QUAD;
340 #else
341 	memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ | QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES |
342 			QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_NO_BITS |
343 			QSPI_SETUP0_READ_NORMAL | QSPI_CMD_WRITE |
344 			QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS;
345 #endif
346 
347 	writel(memval, &priv->base->setup0);
348 }
349 
350 struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
351 				  unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
352 {
353 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
354 
355 #ifdef CONFIG_AM43XX
356 	gpio_request(CONFIG_QSPI_SEL_GPIO, "qspi_gpio");
357 	gpio_direction_output(CONFIG_QSPI_SEL_GPIO, 1);
358 #endif
359 
360 	priv = spi_alloc_slave(struct ti_qspi_priv, bus, cs);
361 	if (!priv) {
362 		printf("SPI_error: Fail to allocate ti_qspi_priv\n");
363 		return NULL;
364 	}
365 
366 	priv->base = (struct ti_qspi_regs *)QSPI_BASE;
367 	priv->mode = mode;
368 #if defined(CONFIG_DRA7XX) || defined(CONFIG_AM57XX)
369 	priv->ctrl_mod_mmap = (void *)CORE_CTRL_IO;
370 	priv->slave.memory_map = (void *)MMAP_START_ADDR_DRA;
371 	priv->fclk = QSPI_DRA7XX_FCLK;
372 #else
373 	priv->slave.memory_map = (void *)MMAP_START_ADDR_AM43x;
374 	priv->fclk = QSPI_FCLK;
375 #endif
376 
377 	ti_spi_set_speed(priv, max_hz);
378 
379 #ifdef CONFIG_TI_SPI_MMAP
380 	ti_spi_setup_spi_register(priv);
381 #endif
382 
383 	return &priv->slave;
384 }
385 
386 void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
387 {
388 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
389 	free(priv);
390 }
391 
392 int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
393 {
394 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
395 
396 	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, priv->slave.bus, priv->slave.cs);
397 	__ti_qspi_set_mode(priv, priv->mode);
398 	return __ti_qspi_claim_bus(priv, priv->slave.cs);
399 }
400 void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
401 {
402 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
403 
404 	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, priv->slave.bus, priv->slave.cs);
405 	__ti_qspi_release_bus(priv);
406 }
407 
408 int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
409 	     void *din, unsigned long flags)
410 {
411 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
412 
413 	debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i flags:%lx\n",
414 	      priv->slave.bus, priv->slave.cs, bitlen, flags);
415 	return __ti_qspi_xfer(priv, bitlen, dout, din, flags, priv->slave.cs);
416 }
417 
418 #else /* CONFIG_DM_SPI */
419 
420 static void __ti_qspi_setup_memorymap(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv,
421 				      struct spi_slave *slave,
422 				      bool enable)
423 {
424 	u32 memval;
425 	u32 mode = slave->mode_rx & (SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_RX_DUAL);
426 
427 	if (!enable) {
428 		writel(0, &priv->base->setup0);
429 		return;
430 	}
431 
432 	memval = QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES | QSPI_CMD_WRITE | QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS;
433 
434 	switch (mode) {
435 	case SPI_RX_QUAD:
436 		memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ_QUAD;
437 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS;
438 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_READ_QUAD;
439 		slave->mode_rx = SPI_RX_QUAD;
440 		break;
441 	case SPI_RX_DUAL:
442 		memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ_DUAL;
443 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS;
444 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_READ_DUAL;
445 		break;
446 	default:
447 		memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ;
448 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_NO_BITS;
449 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_READ_NORMAL;
450 		break;
451 	}
452 
453 	writel(memval, &priv->base->setup0);
454 }
455 
456 
457 static int ti_qspi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint max_hz)
458 {
459 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
460 
461 	ti_spi_set_speed(priv, max_hz);
462 
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static int ti_qspi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
467 {
468 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
469 	return __ti_qspi_set_mode(priv, mode);
470 }
471 
472 static int ti_qspi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
473 {
474 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
475 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
476 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
477 	struct udevice *bus;
478 
479 	bus = dev->parent;
480 	priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
481 
482 	if (slave_plat->cs > priv->num_cs) {
483 		debug("invalid qspi chip select\n");
484 		return -EINVAL;
485 	}
486 
487 	__ti_qspi_setup_memorymap(priv, slave, true);
488 
489 	return __ti_qspi_claim_bus(priv, slave_plat->cs);
490 }
491 
492 static int ti_qspi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
493 {
494 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
495 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
496 	struct udevice *bus;
497 
498 	bus = dev->parent;
499 	priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
500 
501 	__ti_qspi_setup_memorymap(priv, slave, false);
502 	__ti_qspi_release_bus(priv);
503 
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 static int ti_qspi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
508 			const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
509 {
510 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
511 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
512 	struct udevice *bus;
513 
514 	bus = dev->parent;
515 	priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
516 
517 	if (slave->cs > priv->num_cs) {
518 		debug("invalid qspi chip select\n");
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 	}
521 
522 	return __ti_qspi_xfer(priv, bitlen, dout, din, flags, slave->cs);
523 }
524 
525 static int ti_qspi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
526 {
527 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
528 
529 	priv->fclk = dev_get_driver_data(bus);
530 
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
534 static int ti_qspi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
535 {
536 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
537 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
538 	int node = bus->of_offset;
539 	fdt_addr_t addr;
540 	void *mmap;
541 
542 	priv->base = map_physmem(dev_get_addr(bus), sizeof(struct ti_qspi_regs),
543 				 MAP_NOCACHE);
544 	priv->memory_map = map_physmem(dev_get_addr_index(bus, 1), 0,
545 				       MAP_NOCACHE);
546 	addr = dev_get_addr_index(bus, 2);
547 	mmap = map_physmem(dev_get_addr_index(bus, 2), 0, MAP_NOCACHE);
548 	priv->ctrl_mod_mmap = (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) ? NULL : mmap;
549 
550 	priv->max_hz = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency", -1);
551 	if (priv->max_hz < 0) {
552 		debug("Error: Max frequency missing\n");
553 		return -ENODEV;
554 	}
555 	priv->num_cs = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "num-cs", 4);
556 
557 	debug("%s: regs=<0x%x>, max-frequency=%d\n", __func__,
558 	      (int)priv->base, priv->max_hz);
559 
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 static int ti_qspi_child_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev)
564 {
565 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
566 	struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
567 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
568 
569 	slave->memory_map = priv->memory_map;
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 static const struct dm_spi_ops ti_qspi_ops = {
574 	.claim_bus	= ti_qspi_claim_bus,
575 	.release_bus	= ti_qspi_release_bus,
576 	.xfer		= ti_qspi_xfer,
577 	.set_speed	= ti_qspi_set_speed,
578 	.set_mode	= ti_qspi_set_mode,
579 };
580 
581 static const struct udevice_id ti_qspi_ids[] = {
582 	{ .compatible = "ti,dra7xxx-qspi",	.data = QSPI_DRA7XX_FCLK},
583 	{ .compatible = "ti,am4372-qspi",	.data = QSPI_FCLK},
584 	{ }
585 };
586 
587 U_BOOT_DRIVER(ti_qspi) = {
588 	.name	= "ti_qspi",
589 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
590 	.of_match = ti_qspi_ids,
591 	.ops	= &ti_qspi_ops,
592 	.ofdata_to_platdata = ti_qspi_ofdata_to_platdata,
593 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ti_qspi_priv),
594 	.probe	= ti_qspi_probe,
595 	.child_pre_probe = ti_qspi_child_pre_probe,
596 };
597 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_SPI */
598