xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/ti_qspi.c (revision a381bcf5)
1 /*
2  * TI QSPI driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013, Texas Instruments, Incorporated
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <asm/io.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/omap.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <spi.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <asm/gpio.h>
16 #include <asm/omap_gpio.h>
17 #include <asm/omap_common.h>
18 #include <asm/ti-common/ti-edma3.h>
19 
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 
22 /* ti qpsi register bit masks */
23 #define QSPI_TIMEOUT                    2000000
24 #define QSPI_FCLK                       192000000
25 /* clock control */
26 #define QSPI_CLK_EN                     BIT(31)
27 #define QSPI_CLK_DIV_MAX                0xffff
28 /* command */
29 #define QSPI_EN_CS(n)                   (n << 28)
30 #define QSPI_WLEN(n)                    ((n-1) << 19)
31 #define QSPI_3_PIN                      BIT(18)
32 #define QSPI_RD_SNGL                    BIT(16)
33 #define QSPI_WR_SNGL                    (2 << 16)
34 #define QSPI_INVAL                      (4 << 16)
35 #define QSPI_RD_QUAD                    (7 << 16)
36 /* device control */
37 #define QSPI_DD(m, n)                   (m << (3 + n*8))
38 #define QSPI_CKPHA(n)                   (1 << (2 + n*8))
39 #define QSPI_CSPOL(n)                   (1 << (1 + n*8))
40 #define QSPI_CKPOL(n)                   (1 << (n*8))
41 /* status */
42 #define QSPI_WC                         BIT(1)
43 #define QSPI_BUSY                       BIT(0)
44 #define QSPI_WC_BUSY                    (QSPI_WC | QSPI_BUSY)
45 #define QSPI_XFER_DONE                  QSPI_WC
46 #define MM_SWITCH                       0x01
47 #define MEM_CS(cs)                      ((cs + 1) << 8)
48 #define MEM_CS_UNSELECT                 0xfffff8ff
49 #define MMAP_START_ADDR_DRA		0x5c000000
50 #define MMAP_START_ADDR_AM43x		0x30000000
51 #define CORE_CTRL_IO                    0x4a002558
52 
53 #define QSPI_CMD_READ                   (0x3 << 0)
54 #define QSPI_CMD_READ_DUAL		(0x6b << 0)
55 #define QSPI_CMD_READ_QUAD              (0x6c << 0)
56 #define QSPI_CMD_READ_FAST              (0x0b << 0)
57 #define QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES         (0x3 << 8)
58 #define QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_NO_BITS (0x0 << 10)
59 #define QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS  (0x1 << 10)
60 #define QSPI_SETUP0_READ_NORMAL         (0x0 << 12)
61 #define QSPI_SETUP0_READ_DUAL           (0x1 << 12)
62 #define QSPI_SETUP0_READ_QUAD           (0x3 << 12)
63 #define QSPI_CMD_WRITE                  (0x12 << 16)
64 #define QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS             (0x0 << 24)
65 
66 /* ti qspi register set */
67 struct ti_qspi_regs {
68 	u32 pid;
69 	u32 pad0[3];
70 	u32 sysconfig;
71 	u32 pad1[3];
72 	u32 int_stat_raw;
73 	u32 int_stat_en;
74 	u32 int_en_set;
75 	u32 int_en_ctlr;
76 	u32 intc_eoi;
77 	u32 pad2[3];
78 	u32 clk_ctrl;
79 	u32 dc;
80 	u32 cmd;
81 	u32 status;
82 	u32 data;
83 	u32 setup0;
84 	u32 setup1;
85 	u32 setup2;
86 	u32 setup3;
87 	u32 memswitch;
88 	u32 data1;
89 	u32 data2;
90 	u32 data3;
91 };
92 
93 /* ti qspi priv */
94 struct ti_qspi_priv {
95 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI
96 	struct spi_slave slave;
97 #else
98 	void *memory_map;
99 	uint max_hz;
100 	u32 num_cs;
101 #endif
102 	struct ti_qspi_regs *base;
103 	void *ctrl_mod_mmap;
104 	unsigned int mode;
105 	u32 cmd;
106 	u32 dc;
107 };
108 
109 static void ti_spi_set_speed(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, uint hz)
110 {
111 	uint clk_div;
112 
113 	debug("ti_spi_set_speed: hz: %d, clock divider %d\n", hz, clk_div);
114 
115 	if (!hz)
116 		clk_div = 0;
117 	else
118 		clk_div = (QSPI_FCLK / hz) - 1;
119 
120 	/* disable SCLK */
121 	writel(readl(&priv->base->clk_ctrl) & ~QSPI_CLK_EN,
122 	       &priv->base->clk_ctrl);
123 
124 	/* assign clk_div values */
125 	if (clk_div < 0)
126 		clk_div = 0;
127 	else if (clk_div > QSPI_CLK_DIV_MAX)
128 		clk_div = QSPI_CLK_DIV_MAX;
129 
130 	/* enable SCLK */
131 	writel(QSPI_CLK_EN | clk_div, &priv->base->clk_ctrl);
132 }
133 
134 static void ti_qspi_cs_deactivate(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv)
135 {
136 	writel(priv->cmd | QSPI_INVAL, &priv->base->cmd);
137 	/* dummy readl to ensure bus sync */
138 	readl(&priv->base->cmd);
139 }
140 
141 static int __ti_qspi_set_mode(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, unsigned int mode)
142 {
143 	priv->dc = 0;
144 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
145 		priv->dc |= QSPI_CKPHA(0);
146 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
147 		priv->dc |= QSPI_CKPOL(0);
148 	if (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
149 		priv->dc |= QSPI_CSPOL(0);
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int __ti_qspi_claim_bus(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, int cs)
155 {
156 	writel(priv->dc, &priv->base->dc);
157 	writel(0, &priv->base->cmd);
158 	writel(0, &priv->base->data);
159 
160 	priv->dc <<= cs * 8;
161 	writel(priv->dc, &priv->base->dc);
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static void __ti_qspi_release_bus(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv)
167 {
168 	writel(0, &priv->base->dc);
169 	writel(0, &priv->base->cmd);
170 	writel(0, &priv->base->data);
171 }
172 
173 static void ti_qspi_ctrl_mode_mmap(void *ctrl_mod_mmap, int cs, bool enable)
174 {
175 	u32 val;
176 
177 	val = readl(ctrl_mod_mmap);
178 	if (enable)
179 		val |= MEM_CS(cs);
180 	else
181 		val &= MEM_CS_UNSELECT;
182 	writel(val, ctrl_mod_mmap);
183 }
184 
185 static int __ti_qspi_xfer(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv, unsigned int bitlen,
186 			const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags,
187 			u32 cs)
188 {
189 	uint words = bitlen >> 3; /* fixed 8-bit word length */
190 	const uchar *txp = dout;
191 	uchar *rxp = din;
192 	uint status;
193 	int timeout;
194 
195 	/* Setup mmap flags */
196 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_MMAP) {
197 		writel(MM_SWITCH, &priv->base->memswitch);
198 		if (priv->ctrl_mod_mmap)
199 			ti_qspi_ctrl_mode_mmap(priv->ctrl_mod_mmap, cs, true);
200 		return 0;
201 	} else if (flags & SPI_XFER_MMAP_END) {
202 		writel(~MM_SWITCH, &priv->base->memswitch);
203 		if (priv->ctrl_mod_mmap)
204 			ti_qspi_ctrl_mode_mmap(priv->ctrl_mod_mmap, cs, false);
205 		return 0;
206 	}
207 
208 	if (bitlen == 0)
209 		return -1;
210 
211 	if (bitlen % 8) {
212 		debug("spi_xfer: Non byte aligned SPI transfer\n");
213 		return -1;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* Setup command reg */
217 	priv->cmd = 0;
218 	priv->cmd |= QSPI_WLEN(8);
219 	priv->cmd |= QSPI_EN_CS(cs);
220 	if (priv->mode & SPI_3WIRE)
221 		priv->cmd |= QSPI_3_PIN;
222 	priv->cmd |= 0xfff;
223 
224 /* FIXME: This delay is required for successfull
225  * completion of read/write/erase. Once its root
226  * caused, it will be remove from the driver.
227  */
228 #ifdef CONFIG_AM43XX
229 	udelay(100);
230 #endif
231 	while (words--) {
232 		if (txp) {
233 			debug("tx cmd %08x dc %08x data %02x\n",
234 			      priv->cmd | QSPI_WR_SNGL, priv->dc, *txp);
235 			writel(*txp++, &priv->base->data);
236 			writel(priv->cmd | QSPI_WR_SNGL,
237 			       &priv->base->cmd);
238 			status = readl(&priv->base->status);
239 			timeout = QSPI_TIMEOUT;
240 			while ((status & QSPI_WC_BUSY) != QSPI_XFER_DONE) {
241 				if (--timeout < 0) {
242 					printf("spi_xfer: TX timeout!\n");
243 					return -1;
244 				}
245 				status = readl(&priv->base->status);
246 			}
247 			debug("tx done, status %08x\n", status);
248 		}
249 		if (rxp) {
250 			priv->cmd |= QSPI_RD_SNGL;
251 			debug("rx cmd %08x dc %08x\n",
252 			      priv->cmd, priv->dc);
253 			#ifdef CONFIG_DRA7XX
254 				udelay(500);
255 			#endif
256 			writel(priv->cmd, &priv->base->cmd);
257 			status = readl(&priv->base->status);
258 			timeout = QSPI_TIMEOUT;
259 			while ((status & QSPI_WC_BUSY) != QSPI_XFER_DONE) {
260 				if (--timeout < 0) {
261 					printf("spi_xfer: RX timeout!\n");
262 					return -1;
263 				}
264 				status = readl(&priv->base->status);
265 			}
266 			*rxp++ = readl(&priv->base->data);
267 			debug("rx done, status %08x, read %02x\n",
268 			      status, *(rxp-1));
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	/* Terminate frame */
273 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
274 		ti_qspi_cs_deactivate(priv);
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 /* TODO: control from sf layer to here through dm-spi */
280 #if defined(CONFIG_TI_EDMA3) && !defined(CONFIG_DMA)
281 void spi_flash_copy_mmap(void *data, void *offset, size_t len)
282 {
283 	unsigned int			addr = (unsigned int) (data);
284 	unsigned int			edma_slot_num = 1;
285 
286 	/* Invalidate the area, so no writeback into the RAM races with DMA */
287 	invalidate_dcache_range(addr, addr + roundup(len, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
288 
289 	/* enable edma3 clocks */
290 	enable_edma3_clocks();
291 
292 	/* Call edma3 api to do actual DMA transfer	*/
293 	edma3_transfer(EDMA3_BASE, edma_slot_num, data, offset, len);
294 
295 	/* disable edma3 clocks */
296 	disable_edma3_clocks();
297 
298 	*((unsigned int *)offset) += len;
299 }
300 #endif
301 
302 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI
303 
304 static inline struct ti_qspi_priv *to_ti_qspi_priv(struct spi_slave *slave)
305 {
306 	return container_of(slave, struct ti_qspi_priv, slave);
307 }
308 
309 int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
310 {
311 	return 1;
312 }
313 
314 void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave)
315 {
316 	/* CS handled in xfer */
317 	return;
318 }
319 
320 void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave)
321 {
322 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
323 	ti_qspi_cs_deactivate(priv);
324 }
325 
326 void spi_init(void)
327 {
328 	/* nothing to do */
329 }
330 
331 static void ti_spi_setup_spi_register(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv)
332 {
333 	u32 memval = 0;
334 
335 #ifdef CONFIG_QSPI_QUAD_SUPPORT
336 	struct spi_slave *slave = &priv->slave;
337 	memval |= (QSPI_CMD_READ_QUAD | QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES |
338 			QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS |
339 			QSPI_SETUP0_READ_QUAD | QSPI_CMD_WRITE |
340 			QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS);
341 	slave->mode_rx = SPI_RX_QUAD;
342 #else
343 	memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ | QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES |
344 			QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_NO_BITS |
345 			QSPI_SETUP0_READ_NORMAL | QSPI_CMD_WRITE |
346 			QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS;
347 #endif
348 
349 	writel(memval, &priv->base->setup0);
350 }
351 
352 struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
353 				  unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
354 {
355 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
356 
357 #ifdef CONFIG_AM43XX
358 	gpio_request(CONFIG_QSPI_SEL_GPIO, "qspi_gpio");
359 	gpio_direction_output(CONFIG_QSPI_SEL_GPIO, 1);
360 #endif
361 
362 	priv = spi_alloc_slave(struct ti_qspi_priv, bus, cs);
363 	if (!priv) {
364 		printf("SPI_error: Fail to allocate ti_qspi_priv\n");
365 		return NULL;
366 	}
367 
368 	priv->base = (struct ti_qspi_regs *)QSPI_BASE;
369 	priv->mode = mode;
370 #if defined(CONFIG_DRA7XX) || defined(CONFIG_AM57XX)
371 	priv->ctrl_mod_mmap = (void *)CORE_CTRL_IO;
372 	priv->slave.memory_map = (void *)MMAP_START_ADDR_DRA;
373 #else
374 	priv->slave.memory_map = (void *)MMAP_START_ADDR_AM43x;
375 #endif
376 
377 	ti_spi_set_speed(priv, max_hz);
378 
379 #ifdef CONFIG_TI_SPI_MMAP
380 	ti_spi_setup_spi_register(priv);
381 #endif
382 
383 	return &priv->slave;
384 }
385 
386 void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
387 {
388 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
389 	free(priv);
390 }
391 
392 int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
393 {
394 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
395 
396 	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, priv->slave.bus, priv->slave.cs);
397 	__ti_qspi_set_mode(priv, priv->mode);
398 	return __ti_qspi_claim_bus(priv, priv->slave.cs);
399 }
400 void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
401 {
402 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
403 
404 	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, priv->slave.bus, priv->slave.cs);
405 	__ti_qspi_release_bus(priv);
406 }
407 
408 int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
409 	     void *din, unsigned long flags)
410 {
411 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = to_ti_qspi_priv(slave);
412 
413 	debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i flags:%lx\n",
414 	      priv->slave.bus, priv->slave.cs, bitlen, flags);
415 	return __ti_qspi_xfer(priv, bitlen, dout, din, flags, priv->slave.cs);
416 }
417 
418 #else /* CONFIG_DM_SPI */
419 
420 static void __ti_qspi_setup_memorymap(struct ti_qspi_priv *priv,
421 				      struct spi_slave *slave,
422 				      bool enable)
423 {
424 	u32 memval;
425 	u32 mode = slave->mode_rx & (SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_RX_DUAL);
426 
427 	if (!enable) {
428 		writel(0, &priv->base->setup0);
429 		return;
430 	}
431 
432 	memval = QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_A_BYTES | QSPI_CMD_WRITE | QSPI_NUM_DUMMY_BITS;
433 
434 	switch (mode) {
435 	case SPI_RX_QUAD:
436 		memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ_QUAD;
437 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS;
438 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_READ_QUAD;
439 		slave->mode_rx = SPI_RX_QUAD;
440 		break;
441 	case SPI_RX_DUAL:
442 		memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ_DUAL;
443 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_8_BITS;
444 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_READ_DUAL;
445 		break;
446 	default:
447 		memval |= QSPI_CMD_READ;
448 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_NUM_D_BYTES_NO_BITS;
449 		memval |= QSPI_SETUP0_READ_NORMAL;
450 		break;
451 	}
452 
453 	writel(memval, &priv->base->setup0);
454 }
455 
456 
457 static int ti_qspi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint max_hz)
458 {
459 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
460 
461 	ti_spi_set_speed(priv, max_hz);
462 
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static int ti_qspi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
467 {
468 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
469 	return __ti_qspi_set_mode(priv, mode);
470 }
471 
472 static int ti_qspi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
473 {
474 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
475 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
476 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
477 	struct udevice *bus;
478 
479 	bus = dev->parent;
480 	priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
481 
482 	if (slave_plat->cs > priv->num_cs) {
483 		debug("invalid qspi chip select\n");
484 		return -EINVAL;
485 	}
486 
487 	__ti_qspi_setup_memorymap(priv, slave, true);
488 
489 	return __ti_qspi_claim_bus(priv, slave_plat->cs);
490 }
491 
492 static int ti_qspi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
493 {
494 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
495 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
496 	struct udevice *bus;
497 
498 	bus = dev->parent;
499 	priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
500 
501 	__ti_qspi_setup_memorymap(priv, slave, false);
502 	__ti_qspi_release_bus(priv);
503 
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 static int ti_qspi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
508 			const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
509 {
510 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
511 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv;
512 	struct udevice *bus;
513 
514 	bus = dev->parent;
515 	priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
516 
517 	if (slave->cs > priv->num_cs) {
518 		debug("invalid qspi chip select\n");
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 	}
521 
522 	return __ti_qspi_xfer(priv, bitlen, dout, din, flags, slave->cs);
523 }
524 
525 static int ti_qspi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
526 {
527 	/* Nothing to do in probe */
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 static int ti_qspi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
532 {
533 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
534 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
535 	int node = bus->of_offset;
536 	fdt_addr_t addr;
537 	void *mmap;
538 
539 	priv->base = map_physmem(dev_get_addr(bus), sizeof(struct ti_qspi_regs),
540 				 MAP_NOCACHE);
541 	priv->memory_map = map_physmem(dev_get_addr_index(bus, 1), 0,
542 				       MAP_NOCACHE);
543 	addr = dev_get_addr_index(bus, 2);
544 	mmap = map_physmem(dev_get_addr_index(bus, 2), 0, MAP_NOCACHE);
545 	priv->ctrl_mod_mmap = (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) ? NULL : mmap;
546 
547 	priv->max_hz = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency", -1);
548 	if (priv->max_hz < 0) {
549 		debug("Error: Max frequency missing\n");
550 		return -ENODEV;
551 	}
552 	priv->num_cs = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "num-cs", 4);
553 
554 	debug("%s: regs=<0x%x>, max-frequency=%d\n", __func__,
555 	      (int)priv->base, priv->max_hz);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static int ti_qspi_child_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev)
561 {
562 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
563 	struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev);
564 	struct ti_qspi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
565 
566 	slave->memory_map = priv->memory_map;
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 static const struct dm_spi_ops ti_qspi_ops = {
571 	.claim_bus	= ti_qspi_claim_bus,
572 	.release_bus	= ti_qspi_release_bus,
573 	.xfer		= ti_qspi_xfer,
574 	.set_speed	= ti_qspi_set_speed,
575 	.set_mode	= ti_qspi_set_mode,
576 };
577 
578 static const struct udevice_id ti_qspi_ids[] = {
579 	{ .compatible = "ti,dra7xxx-qspi" },
580 	{ .compatible = "ti,am4372-qspi" },
581 	{ }
582 };
583 
584 U_BOOT_DRIVER(ti_qspi) = {
585 	.name	= "ti_qspi",
586 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
587 	.of_match = ti_qspi_ids,
588 	.ops	= &ti_qspi_ops,
589 	.ofdata_to_platdata = ti_qspi_ofdata_to_platdata,
590 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ti_qspi_priv),
591 	.probe	= ti_qspi_probe,
592 	.child_pre_probe = ti_qspi_child_pre_probe,
593 };
594 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_SPI */
595