xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/tegra114_spi.c (revision a22bbfda)
1 /*
2  * NVIDIA Tegra SPI controller (T114 and later)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>
12 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
13 #include <asm/arch-tegra/clk_rst.h>
14 #include <spi.h>
15 #include "tegra_spi.h"
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 /* COMMAND1 */
20 #define SPI_CMD1_GO			BIT(31)
21 #define SPI_CMD1_M_S			BIT(30)
22 #define SPI_CMD1_MODE_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
23 #define SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT		28
24 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
25 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT		26
26 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE3	BIT(25)
27 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE2	BIT(24)
28 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE1	BIT(23)
29 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE0	BIT(22)
30 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW		BIT(21)
31 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL		BIT(20)
32 #define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
33 #define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_SHIFT		18
34 #define SPI_CMD1_BIDIR			BIT(17)
35 #define SPI_CMD1_LSBI_FE		BIT(16)
36 #define SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE		BIT(15)
37 #define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BIT		BIT(14)
38 #define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BYTE		BIT(13)
39 #define SPI_CMD1_RX_EN			BIT(12)
40 #define SPI_CMD1_TX_EN			BIT(11)
41 #define SPI_CMD1_PACKED			BIT(5)
42 #define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK		GENMASK(4, 0)
43 #define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT		0
44 
45 /* COMMAND2 */
46 #define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY	BIT(6)
47 #define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(11, 6)
48 #define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY	BIT(0)
49 #define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(5, 0)
50 
51 /* TRANSFER STATUS */
52 #define SPI_XFER_STS_RDY		BIT(30)
53 
54 /* FIFO STATUS */
55 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_CS_INACTIVE	BIT(31)
56 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_FRAME_END		BIT(30)
57 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FLUSH	BIT(15)
58 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FLUSH	BIT(14)
59 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR		BIT(8)
60 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF	BIT(7)
61 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR	BIT(6)
62 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF	BIT(5)
63 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR	BIT(4)
64 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL	BIT(3)
65 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY	BIT(2)
66 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL	BIT(1)
67 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY	BIT(0)
68 
69 #define SPI_TIMEOUT		1000
70 #define TEGRA_SPI_MAX_FREQ	52000000
71 
72 struct spi_regs {
73 	u32 command1;	/* 000:SPI_COMMAND1 register */
74 	u32 command2;	/* 004:SPI_COMMAND2 register */
75 	u32 timing1;	/* 008:SPI_CS_TIM1 register */
76 	u32 timing2;	/* 00c:SPI_CS_TIM2 register */
77 	u32 xfer_status;/* 010:SPI_TRANS_STATUS register */
78 	u32 fifo_status;/* 014:SPI_FIFO_STATUS register */
79 	u32 tx_data;	/* 018:SPI_TX_DATA register */
80 	u32 rx_data;	/* 01c:SPI_RX_DATA register */
81 	u32 dma_ctl;	/* 020:SPI_DMA_CTL register */
82 	u32 dma_blk;	/* 024:SPI_DMA_BLK register */
83 	u32 rsvd[56];	/* 028-107 reserved */
84 	u32 tx_fifo;	/* 108:SPI_FIFO1 register */
85 	u32 rsvd2[31];	/* 10c-187 reserved */
86 	u32 rx_fifo;	/* 188:SPI_FIFO2 register */
87 	u32 spare_ctl;	/* 18c:SPI_SPARE_CTRL register */
88 };
89 
90 struct tegra114_spi_priv {
91 	struct spi_regs *regs;
92 	unsigned int freq;
93 	unsigned int mode;
94 	int periph_id;
95 	int valid;
96 	int last_transaction_us;
97 };
98 
99 static int tegra114_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
100 {
101 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
102 
103 	plat->base = dev_read_addr(bus);
104 	plat->periph_id = clock_decode_periph_id(bus);
105 
106 	if (plat->periph_id == PERIPH_ID_NONE) {
107 		debug("%s: could not decode periph id %d\n", __func__,
108 		      plat->periph_id);
109 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
110 	}
111 
112 	/* Use 500KHz as a suitable default */
113 	plat->frequency = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "spi-max-frequency",
114 					       500000);
115 	plat->deactivate_delay_us = dev_read_u32_default(bus,
116 						"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
117 	debug("%s: base=%#08lx, periph_id=%d, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
118 	      __func__, plat->base, plat->periph_id, plat->frequency,
119 	      plat->deactivate_delay_us);
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int tegra114_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
125 {
126 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
127 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
128 	struct spi_regs *regs;
129 	ulong rate;
130 
131 	priv->regs = (struct spi_regs *)plat->base;
132 	regs = priv->regs;
133 
134 	priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
135 	priv->freq = plat->frequency;
136 	priv->periph_id = plat->periph_id;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Change SPI clock to correct frequency, PLLP_OUT0 source, falling
140 	 * back to the oscillator if that is too fast.
141 	 */
142 	rate = clock_start_periph_pll(priv->periph_id, CLOCK_ID_PERIPH,
143 				      priv->freq);
144 	if (rate > priv->freq + 100000) {
145 		rate = clock_start_periph_pll(priv->periph_id, CLOCK_ID_OSC,
146 					      priv->freq);
147 		if (rate != priv->freq) {
148 			printf("Warning: SPI '%s' requested clock %u, actual clock %lu\n",
149 			       bus->name, priv->freq, rate);
150 		}
151 	}
152 	udelay(plat->deactivate_delay_us);
153 
154 	/* Clear stale status here */
155 	setbits_le32(&regs->fifo_status,
156 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR		|
157 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF	|
158 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR	|
159 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF	|
160 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR	|
161 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL	|
162 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY	|
163 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL	|
164 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY);
165 	debug("%s: FIFO STATUS = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->fifo_status));
166 
167 	setbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_M_S | SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW |
168 		     (priv->mode << SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT) | SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
169 	debug("%s: COMMAND1 = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->command1));
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * Activate the CS by driving it LOW
176  *
177  * @param slave	Pointer to spi_slave to which controller has to
178  *		communicate with
179  */
180 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev)
181 {
182 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
183 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(bus);
184 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
185 
186 	/* If it's too soon to do another transaction, wait */
187 	if (pdata->deactivate_delay_us &&
188 	    priv->last_transaction_us) {
189 		ulong delay_us;		/* The delay completed so far */
190 		delay_us = timer_get_us() - priv->last_transaction_us;
191 		if (delay_us < pdata->deactivate_delay_us)
192 			udelay(pdata->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us);
193 	}
194 
195 	clrbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * Deactivate the CS by driving it HIGH
200  *
201  * @param slave	Pointer to spi_slave to which controller has to
202  *		communicate with
203  */
204 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
205 {
206 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
207 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(bus);
208 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
209 
210 	setbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
211 
212 	/* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */
213 	if (pdata->deactivate_delay_us)
214 		priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
215 
216 	debug("Deactivate CS, bus '%s'\n", bus->name);
217 }
218 
219 static int tegra114_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
220 			     const void *data_out, void *data_in,
221 			     unsigned long flags)
222 {
223 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
224 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
225 	struct spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
226 	u32 reg, tmpdout, tmpdin = 0;
227 	const u8 *dout = data_out;
228 	u8 *din = data_in;
229 	int num_bytes;
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	debug("%s: slave %u:%u dout %p din %p bitlen %u\n",
233 	      __func__, bus->seq, spi_chip_select(dev), dout, din, bitlen);
234 	if (bitlen % 8)
235 		return -1;
236 	num_bytes = bitlen / 8;
237 
238 	ret = 0;
239 
240 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
241 		spi_cs_activate(dev);
242 
243 	/* clear all error status bits */
244 	reg = readl(&regs->fifo_status);
245 	writel(reg, &regs->fifo_status);
246 
247 	clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL,
248 			SPI_CMD1_RX_EN | SPI_CMD1_TX_EN | SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE |
249 			(spi_chip_select(dev) << SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT));
250 
251 	/* set xfer size to 1 block (32 bits) */
252 	writel(0, &regs->dma_blk);
253 
254 	/* handle data in 32-bit chunks */
255 	while (num_bytes > 0) {
256 		int bytes;
257 		int tm, i;
258 
259 		tmpdout = 0;
260 		bytes = (num_bytes > 4) ?  4 : num_bytes;
261 
262 		if (dout != NULL) {
263 			for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i)
264 				tmpdout = (tmpdout << 8) | dout[i];
265 			dout += bytes;
266 		}
267 
268 		num_bytes -= bytes;
269 
270 		/* clear ready bit */
271 		setbits_le32(&regs->xfer_status, SPI_XFER_STS_RDY);
272 
273 		clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1,
274 				SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT,
275 				(bytes * 8 - 1) << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT);
276 		writel(tmpdout, &regs->tx_fifo);
277 		setbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_GO);
278 
279 		/*
280 		 * Wait for SPI transmit FIFO to empty, or to time out.
281 		 * The RX FIFO status will be read and cleared last
282 		 */
283 		for (tm = 0; tm < SPI_TIMEOUT; ++tm) {
284 			u32 fifo_status, xfer_status;
285 
286 			xfer_status = readl(&regs->xfer_status);
287 			if (!(xfer_status & SPI_XFER_STS_RDY))
288 				continue;
289 
290 			fifo_status = readl(&regs->fifo_status);
291 			if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR) {
292 				debug("%s: got a fifo error: ", __func__);
293 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF)
294 					debug("tx FIFO overflow ");
295 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR)
296 					debug("tx FIFO underrun ");
297 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF)
298 					debug("rx FIFO overflow ");
299 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR)
300 					debug("rx FIFO underrun ");
301 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL)
302 					debug("tx FIFO full ");
303 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY)
304 					debug("tx FIFO empty ");
305 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL)
306 					debug("rx FIFO full ");
307 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)
308 					debug("rx FIFO empty ");
309 				debug("\n");
310 				break;
311 			}
312 
313 			if (!(fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
314 				tmpdin = readl(&regs->rx_fifo);
315 
316 				/* swap bytes read in */
317 				if (din != NULL) {
318 					for (i = bytes - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
319 						din[i] = tmpdin & 0xff;
320 						tmpdin >>= 8;
321 					}
322 					din += bytes;
323 				}
324 
325 				/* We can exit when we've had both RX and TX */
326 				break;
327 			}
328 		}
329 
330 		if (tm >= SPI_TIMEOUT)
331 			ret = tm;
332 
333 		/* clear ACK RDY, etc. bits */
334 		writel(readl(&regs->fifo_status), &regs->fifo_status);
335 	}
336 
337 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
338 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
339 
340 	debug("%s: transfer ended. Value=%08x, fifo_status = %08x\n",
341 	      __func__, tmpdin, readl(&regs->fifo_status));
342 
343 	if (ret) {
344 		printf("%s: timeout during SPI transfer, tm %d\n",
345 		       __func__, ret);
346 		return -1;
347 	}
348 
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 
352 static int tegra114_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
353 {
354 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
355 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
356 
357 	if (speed > plat->frequency)
358 		speed = plat->frequency;
359 	priv->freq = speed;
360 	debug("%s: regs=%p, speed=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->freq);
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int tegra114_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
366 {
367 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
368 
369 	priv->mode = mode;
370 	debug("%s: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->mode);
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static const struct dm_spi_ops tegra114_spi_ops = {
376 	.xfer		= tegra114_spi_xfer,
377 	.set_speed	= tegra114_spi_set_speed,
378 	.set_mode	= tegra114_spi_set_mode,
379 	/*
380 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
381 	 * in the device tree explicitly
382 	 */
383 };
384 
385 static const struct udevice_id tegra114_spi_ids[] = {
386 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra114-spi" },
387 	{ }
388 };
389 
390 U_BOOT_DRIVER(tegra114_spi) = {
391 	.name	= "tegra114_spi",
392 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
393 	.of_match = tegra114_spi_ids,
394 	.ops	= &tegra114_spi_ops,
395 	.ofdata_to_platdata = tegra114_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
396 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tegra_spi_platdata),
397 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tegra114_spi_priv),
398 	.probe	= tegra114_spi_probe,
399 };
400