xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/tegra114_spi.c (revision 63e22517)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * NVIDIA Tegra SPI controller (T114 and later)
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <asm/io.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
12 #include <asm/arch-tegra/clk_rst.h>
13 #include <spi.h>
14 #include "tegra_spi.h"
15 
16 /* COMMAND1 */
17 #define SPI_CMD1_GO			BIT(31)
18 #define SPI_CMD1_M_S			BIT(30)
19 #define SPI_CMD1_MODE_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
20 #define SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT		28
21 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
22 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT		26
23 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE3	BIT(25)
24 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE2	BIT(24)
25 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE1	BIT(23)
26 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE0	BIT(22)
27 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW		BIT(21)
28 #define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL		BIT(20)
29 #define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
30 #define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_SHIFT		18
31 #define SPI_CMD1_BIDIR			BIT(17)
32 #define SPI_CMD1_LSBI_FE		BIT(16)
33 #define SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE		BIT(15)
34 #define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BIT		BIT(14)
35 #define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BYTE		BIT(13)
36 #define SPI_CMD1_RX_EN			BIT(12)
37 #define SPI_CMD1_TX_EN			BIT(11)
38 #define SPI_CMD1_PACKED			BIT(5)
39 #define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK		GENMASK(4, 0)
40 #define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT		0
41 
42 /* COMMAND2 */
43 #define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY	BIT(6)
44 #define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(11, 6)
45 #define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY	BIT(0)
46 #define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK	GENMASK(5, 0)
47 
48 /* TRANSFER STATUS */
49 #define SPI_XFER_STS_RDY		BIT(30)
50 
51 /* FIFO STATUS */
52 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_CS_INACTIVE	BIT(31)
53 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_FRAME_END		BIT(30)
54 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FLUSH	BIT(15)
55 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FLUSH	BIT(14)
56 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR		BIT(8)
57 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF	BIT(7)
58 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR	BIT(6)
59 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF	BIT(5)
60 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR	BIT(4)
61 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL	BIT(3)
62 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY	BIT(2)
63 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL	BIT(1)
64 #define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY	BIT(0)
65 
66 #define SPI_TIMEOUT		1000
67 #define TEGRA_SPI_MAX_FREQ	52000000
68 
69 struct spi_regs {
70 	u32 command1;	/* 000:SPI_COMMAND1 register */
71 	u32 command2;	/* 004:SPI_COMMAND2 register */
72 	u32 timing1;	/* 008:SPI_CS_TIM1 register */
73 	u32 timing2;	/* 00c:SPI_CS_TIM2 register */
74 	u32 xfer_status;/* 010:SPI_TRANS_STATUS register */
75 	u32 fifo_status;/* 014:SPI_FIFO_STATUS register */
76 	u32 tx_data;	/* 018:SPI_TX_DATA register */
77 	u32 rx_data;	/* 01c:SPI_RX_DATA register */
78 	u32 dma_ctl;	/* 020:SPI_DMA_CTL register */
79 	u32 dma_blk;	/* 024:SPI_DMA_BLK register */
80 	u32 rsvd[56];	/* 028-107 reserved */
81 	u32 tx_fifo;	/* 108:SPI_FIFO1 register */
82 	u32 rsvd2[31];	/* 10c-187 reserved */
83 	u32 rx_fifo;	/* 188:SPI_FIFO2 register */
84 	u32 spare_ctl;	/* 18c:SPI_SPARE_CTRL register */
85 };
86 
87 struct tegra114_spi_priv {
88 	struct spi_regs *regs;
89 	unsigned int freq;
90 	unsigned int mode;
91 	int periph_id;
92 	int valid;
93 	int last_transaction_us;
94 };
95 
96 static int tegra114_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
97 {
98 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
99 
100 	plat->base = dev_read_addr(bus);
101 	plat->periph_id = clock_decode_periph_id(bus);
102 
103 	if (plat->periph_id == PERIPH_ID_NONE) {
104 		debug("%s: could not decode periph id %d\n", __func__,
105 		      plat->periph_id);
106 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
107 	}
108 
109 	/* Use 500KHz as a suitable default */
110 	plat->frequency = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "spi-max-frequency",
111 					       500000);
112 	plat->deactivate_delay_us = dev_read_u32_default(bus,
113 						"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
114 	debug("%s: base=%#08lx, periph_id=%d, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
115 	      __func__, plat->base, plat->periph_id, plat->frequency,
116 	      plat->deactivate_delay_us);
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static int tegra114_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
122 {
123 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
124 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
125 	struct spi_regs *regs;
126 	ulong rate;
127 
128 	priv->regs = (struct spi_regs *)plat->base;
129 	regs = priv->regs;
130 
131 	priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
132 	priv->freq = plat->frequency;
133 	priv->periph_id = plat->periph_id;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Change SPI clock to correct frequency, PLLP_OUT0 source, falling
137 	 * back to the oscillator if that is too fast.
138 	 */
139 	rate = clock_start_periph_pll(priv->periph_id, CLOCK_ID_PERIPH,
140 				      priv->freq);
141 	if (rate > priv->freq + 100000) {
142 		rate = clock_start_periph_pll(priv->periph_id, CLOCK_ID_OSC,
143 					      priv->freq);
144 		if (rate != priv->freq) {
145 			printf("Warning: SPI '%s' requested clock %u, actual clock %lu\n",
146 			       bus->name, priv->freq, rate);
147 		}
148 	}
149 	udelay(plat->deactivate_delay_us);
150 
151 	/* Clear stale status here */
152 	setbits_le32(&regs->fifo_status,
153 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR		|
154 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF	|
155 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR	|
156 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF	|
157 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR	|
158 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL	|
159 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY	|
160 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL	|
161 		     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY);
162 	debug("%s: FIFO STATUS = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->fifo_status));
163 
164 	setbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_M_S | SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW |
165 		     (priv->mode << SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT) | SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
166 	debug("%s: COMMAND1 = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->command1));
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * Activate the CS by driving it LOW
173  *
174  * @param slave	Pointer to spi_slave to which controller has to
175  *		communicate with
176  */
177 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev)
178 {
179 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
180 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(bus);
181 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
182 
183 	/* If it's too soon to do another transaction, wait */
184 	if (pdata->deactivate_delay_us &&
185 	    priv->last_transaction_us) {
186 		ulong delay_us;		/* The delay completed so far */
187 		delay_us = timer_get_us() - priv->last_transaction_us;
188 		if (delay_us < pdata->deactivate_delay_us)
189 			udelay(pdata->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us);
190 	}
191 
192 	clrbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * Deactivate the CS by driving it HIGH
197  *
198  * @param slave	Pointer to spi_slave to which controller has to
199  *		communicate with
200  */
201 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
202 {
203 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
204 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(bus);
205 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
206 
207 	setbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
208 
209 	/* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */
210 	if (pdata->deactivate_delay_us)
211 		priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
212 
213 	debug("Deactivate CS, bus '%s'\n", bus->name);
214 }
215 
216 static int tegra114_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
217 			     const void *data_out, void *data_in,
218 			     unsigned long flags)
219 {
220 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
221 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
222 	struct spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
223 	u32 reg, tmpdout, tmpdin = 0;
224 	const u8 *dout = data_out;
225 	u8 *din = data_in;
226 	int num_bytes;
227 	int ret;
228 
229 	debug("%s: slave %u:%u dout %p din %p bitlen %u\n",
230 	      __func__, bus->seq, spi_chip_select(dev), dout, din, bitlen);
231 	if (bitlen % 8)
232 		return -1;
233 	num_bytes = bitlen / 8;
234 
235 	ret = 0;
236 
237 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
238 		spi_cs_activate(dev);
239 
240 	/* clear all error status bits */
241 	reg = readl(&regs->fifo_status);
242 	writel(reg, &regs->fifo_status);
243 
244 	clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL,
245 			SPI_CMD1_RX_EN | SPI_CMD1_TX_EN | SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE |
246 			(spi_chip_select(dev) << SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT));
247 
248 	/* set xfer size to 1 block (32 bits) */
249 	writel(0, &regs->dma_blk);
250 
251 	/* handle data in 32-bit chunks */
252 	while (num_bytes > 0) {
253 		int bytes;
254 		int tm, i;
255 
256 		tmpdout = 0;
257 		bytes = (num_bytes > 4) ?  4 : num_bytes;
258 
259 		if (dout != NULL) {
260 			for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i)
261 				tmpdout = (tmpdout << 8) | dout[i];
262 			dout += bytes;
263 		}
264 
265 		num_bytes -= bytes;
266 
267 		/* clear ready bit */
268 		setbits_le32(&regs->xfer_status, SPI_XFER_STS_RDY);
269 
270 		clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1,
271 				SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT,
272 				(bytes * 8 - 1) << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT);
273 		writel(tmpdout, &regs->tx_fifo);
274 		setbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_GO);
275 
276 		/*
277 		 * Wait for SPI transmit FIFO to empty, or to time out.
278 		 * The RX FIFO status will be read and cleared last
279 		 */
280 		for (tm = 0; tm < SPI_TIMEOUT; ++tm) {
281 			u32 fifo_status, xfer_status;
282 
283 			xfer_status = readl(&regs->xfer_status);
284 			if (!(xfer_status & SPI_XFER_STS_RDY))
285 				continue;
286 
287 			fifo_status = readl(&regs->fifo_status);
288 			if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR) {
289 				debug("%s: got a fifo error: ", __func__);
290 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF)
291 					debug("tx FIFO overflow ");
292 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR)
293 					debug("tx FIFO underrun ");
294 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF)
295 					debug("rx FIFO overflow ");
296 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR)
297 					debug("rx FIFO underrun ");
298 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL)
299 					debug("tx FIFO full ");
300 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY)
301 					debug("tx FIFO empty ");
302 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL)
303 					debug("rx FIFO full ");
304 				if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)
305 					debug("rx FIFO empty ");
306 				debug("\n");
307 				break;
308 			}
309 
310 			if (!(fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
311 				tmpdin = readl(&regs->rx_fifo);
312 
313 				/* swap bytes read in */
314 				if (din != NULL) {
315 					for (i = bytes - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
316 						din[i] = tmpdin & 0xff;
317 						tmpdin >>= 8;
318 					}
319 					din += bytes;
320 				}
321 
322 				/* We can exit when we've had both RX and TX */
323 				break;
324 			}
325 		}
326 
327 		if (tm >= SPI_TIMEOUT)
328 			ret = tm;
329 
330 		/* clear ACK RDY, etc. bits */
331 		writel(readl(&regs->fifo_status), &regs->fifo_status);
332 	}
333 
334 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
335 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
336 
337 	debug("%s: transfer ended. Value=%08x, fifo_status = %08x\n",
338 	      __func__, tmpdin, readl(&regs->fifo_status));
339 
340 	if (ret) {
341 		printf("%s: timeout during SPI transfer, tm %d\n",
342 		       __func__, ret);
343 		return -1;
344 	}
345 
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
349 static int tegra114_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
350 {
351 	struct tegra_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
352 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
353 
354 	if (speed > plat->frequency)
355 		speed = plat->frequency;
356 	priv->freq = speed;
357 	debug("%s: regs=%p, speed=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->freq);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static int tegra114_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
363 {
364 	struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
365 
366 	priv->mode = mode;
367 	debug("%s: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->mode);
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static const struct dm_spi_ops tegra114_spi_ops = {
373 	.xfer		= tegra114_spi_xfer,
374 	.set_speed	= tegra114_spi_set_speed,
375 	.set_mode	= tegra114_spi_set_mode,
376 	/*
377 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
378 	 * in the device tree explicitly
379 	 */
380 };
381 
382 static const struct udevice_id tegra114_spi_ids[] = {
383 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra114-spi" },
384 	{ }
385 };
386 
387 U_BOOT_DRIVER(tegra114_spi) = {
388 	.name	= "tegra114_spi",
389 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
390 	.of_match = tegra114_spi_ids,
391 	.ops	= &tegra114_spi_ops,
392 	.ofdata_to_platdata = tegra114_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
393 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tegra_spi_platdata),
394 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tegra114_spi_priv),
395 	.probe	= tegra114_spi_probe,
396 };
397