xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c (revision fea7f3aa)
1 /*
2  * spi driver for rockchip
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
7  * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai@gmail.com>.
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <clk.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <spi.h>
17 #include <asm/errno.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
21 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
22 #include "rk_spi.h"
23 
24 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
25 
26 /* Change to 1 to output registers at the start of each transaction */
27 #define DEBUG_RK_SPI	0
28 
29 struct rockchip_spi_platdata {
30 	enum periph_id periph_id;
31 	struct udevice *pinctrl;
32 	s32 frequency;		/* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */
33 	fdt_addr_t base;
34 	uint deactivate_delay_us;	/* Delay to wait after deactivate */
35 };
36 
37 struct rockchip_spi_priv {
38 	struct rockchip_spi *regs;
39 	struct udevice *clk_gpll;
40 	unsigned int max_freq;
41 	unsigned int mode;
42 	enum periph_id periph_id;	/* Peripheral ID for this device */
43 	ulong last_transaction_us;	/* Time of last transaction end */
44 	u8 bits_per_word;		/* max 16 bits per word */
45 	u8 n_bytes;
46 	unsigned int speed_hz;
47 	unsigned int tmode;
48 	uint input_rate;
49 };
50 
51 #define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		32
52 
53 static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
54 {
55 	debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr0));
56 	debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr1));
57 	debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->enr));
58 	debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ser));
59 	debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->baudr));
60 	debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txftlr));
61 	debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxftlr));
62 	debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txflr));
63 	debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxflr));
64 	debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->sr));
65 	debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->imr));
66 	debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->isr));
67 	debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmacr));
68 	debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmatdlr));
69 	debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmardlr));
70 }
71 
72 static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable)
73 {
74 	writel(enable ? 1 : 0, &regs->enr);
75 }
76 
77 static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed)
78 {
79 	uint clk_div;
80 
81 	clk_div = clk_get_divisor(priv->input_rate, speed);
82 	debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div);
83 
84 	writel(clk_div, &priv->regs->baudr);
85 }
86 
87 static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
88 {
89 	unsigned long start;
90 
91 	start = get_timer(0);
92 	while (readl(&regs->sr) & SR_BUSY) {
93 		if (get_timer(start) > ROCKCHIP_SPI_TIMEOUT_MS) {
94 			debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n");
95 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static void spi_cs_activate(struct rockchip_spi *regs, uint cs)
103 {
104 	debug("activate cs%u\n", cs);
105 	writel(1 << cs, &regs->ser);
106 }
107 
108 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct rockchip_spi *regs, uint cs)
109 {
110 	debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs);
111 	writel(0, &regs->ser);
112 }
113 
114 static int rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
115 {
116 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
117 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
118 	int node = bus->of_offset;
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	plat->base = dev_get_addr(bus);
122 	ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_PINCTRL, 0, &plat->pinctrl);
123 	if (ret)
124 		return ret;
125 	ret = pinctrl_get_periph_id(plat->pinctrl, bus);
126 
127 	if (ret < 0) {
128 		debug("%s: Could not get peripheral ID for %s: %d\n", __func__,
129 		      bus->name, ret);
130 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
131 	}
132 	plat->periph_id = ret;
133 
134 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
135 					50000000);
136 	plat->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
137 					"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
138 	debug("%s: base=%x, periph_id=%d, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
139 	      __func__, plat->base, plat->periph_id, plat->frequency,
140 	      plat->deactivate_delay_us);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
146 {
147 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
148 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
149 	int ret;
150 
151 	debug("%s: probe\n", __func__);
152 	priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base;
153 
154 	priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
155 	priv->max_freq = plat->frequency;
156 	priv->periph_id = plat->periph_id;
157 	ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_CLK, CLK_GENERAL, &priv->clk_gpll);
158 	if (ret) {
159 		debug("%s: Failed to find CLK_GENERAL: %d\n", __func__, ret);
160 		return ret;
161 	}
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Use 99 MHz as our clock since it divides nicely into 594 MHz which
165 	 * is the assumed speed for CLK_GENERAL.
166 	 */
167 	ret = clk_set_periph_rate(priv->clk_gpll, plat->periph_id, 99000000);
168 	if (ret < 0) {
169 		debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret);
170 		return ret;
171 	}
172 	priv->input_rate = ret;
173 	debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate);
174 	priv->bits_per_word = 8;
175 	priv->tmode = TMOD_TR; /* Tx & Rx */
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
181 {
182 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
183 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
184 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
185 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
186 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
187 	u8 spi_dfs, spi_tf;
188 	uint ctrlr0;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	/* Disable the SPI hardware */
192 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, 0);
193 
194 	switch (priv->bits_per_word) {
195 	case 8:
196 		priv->n_bytes = 1;
197 		spi_dfs = DFS_8BIT;
198 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_OFF;
199 		break;
200 	case 16:
201 		priv->n_bytes = 2;
202 		spi_dfs = DFS_16BIT;
203 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_ON;
204 		break;
205 	default:
206 		debug("%s: unsupported bits: %dbits\n", __func__,
207 		      priv->bits_per_word);
208 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
209 	}
210 
211 	rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz);
212 
213 	/* Operation Mode */
214 	ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT;
215 
216 	/* Data Frame Size */
217 	ctrlr0 |= spi_dfs & DFS_MASK << DFS_SHIFT;
218 
219 	/* set SPI mode 0..3 */
220 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
221 		ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT;
222 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
223 		ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT;
224 
225 	/* Chip Select Mode */
226 	ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT;
227 
228 	/* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
229 	ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT;
230 
231 	/* Serial Endian Mode */
232 	ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT;
233 
234 	/* First Bit Mode */
235 	ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT;
236 
237 	/* Byte and Halfword Transform */
238 	ctrlr0 |= (spi_tf & HALF_WORD_MASK) << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT;
239 
240 	/* Rxd Sample Delay */
241 	ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT;
242 
243 	/* Frame Format */
244 	ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT;
245 
246 	/* Tx and Rx mode */
247 	ctrlr0 |= (priv->tmode & TMOD_MASK) << TMOD_SHIFT;
248 
249 	writel(ctrlr0, &regs->ctrlr0);
250 
251 	ret = pinctrl_request(plat->pinctrl, priv->periph_id, slave_plat->cs);
252 	if (ret) {
253 		debug("%s: Cannot request pinctrl: %d\n", __func__, ret);
254 		return ret;
255 	}
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
261 {
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
266 			   const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
267 {
268 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
269 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
270 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
271 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
272 	int len = bitlen >> 3;
273 	const u8 *out = dout;
274 	u8 *in = din;
275 	int toread, towrite;
276 	int ret;
277 
278 	debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din,
279 	      len, flags);
280 	if (DEBUG_RK_SPI)
281 		rkspi_dump_regs(regs);
282 
283 	/* Assert CS before transfer */
284 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
285 		spi_cs_activate(regs, slave_plat->cs);
286 
287 	while (len > 0) {
288 		int todo = min(len, 0xffff);
289 
290 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
291 		writel(todo - 1, &regs->ctrlr1);
292 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
293 
294 		toread = todo;
295 		towrite = todo;
296 		while (toread || towrite) {
297 			u32 status = readl(&regs->sr);
298 
299 			if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) {
300 				writel(out ? *out++ : 0, regs->txdr);
301 				towrite--;
302 			}
303 			if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) {
304 				u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr);
305 
306 				if (in)
307 					*in++ = byte;
308 				toread--;
309 			}
310 		}
311 		ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs);
312 		if (ret)
313 			break;
314 		len -= todo;
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Deassert CS after transfer */
318 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
319 		spi_cs_deactivate(regs, slave_plat->cs);
320 
321 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
322 
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
327 {
328 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
329 
330 	if (speed > ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE)
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 	if (speed > priv->max_freq)
333 		speed = priv->max_freq;
334 	priv->speed_hz = speed;
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
340 {
341 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
342 
343 	priv->mode = mode;
344 
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = {
349 	.claim_bus	= rockchip_spi_claim_bus,
350 	.release_bus	= rockchip_spi_release_bus,
351 	.xfer		= rockchip_spi_xfer,
352 	.set_speed	= rockchip_spi_set_speed,
353 	.set_mode	= rockchip_spi_set_mode,
354 	/*
355 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
356 	 * in the device tree explicitly
357 	 */
358 };
359 
360 static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = {
361 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" },
362 	{ }
363 };
364 
365 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_spi) = {
366 	.name	= "rockchip_spi",
367 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
368 	.of_match = rockchip_spi_ids,
369 	.ops	= &rockchip_spi_ops,
370 	.ofdata_to_platdata = rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
371 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_platdata),
372 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv),
373 	.probe	= rockchip_spi_probe,
374 };
375