xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c (revision e9c847c3)
1 /*
2  * spi driver for rockchip
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
7  * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai@gmail.com>.
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <clk.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <dt-structs.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <spi.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
21 #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
22 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
23 #include "rk_spi.h"
24 
25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
26 
27 /* Change to 1 to output registers at the start of each transaction */
28 #define DEBUG_RK_SPI	0
29 
30 struct rockchip_spi_platdata {
31 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
32 	struct dtd_rockchip_rk3288_spi of_plat;
33 #endif
34 	s32 frequency;		/* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */
35 	fdt_addr_t base;
36 	uint deactivate_delay_us;	/* Delay to wait after deactivate */
37 	uint activate_delay_us;		/* Delay to wait after activate */
38 };
39 
40 struct rockchip_spi_priv {
41 	struct rockchip_spi *regs;
42 	struct clk clk;
43 	unsigned int max_freq;
44 	unsigned int mode;
45 	ulong last_transaction_us;	/* Time of last transaction end */
46 	u8 bits_per_word;		/* max 16 bits per word */
47 	u8 n_bytes;
48 	unsigned int speed_hz;
49 	unsigned int last_speed_hz;
50 	unsigned int tmode;
51 	uint input_rate;
52 };
53 
54 #define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		32
55 
56 static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
57 {
58 	debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr0));
59 	debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr1));
60 	debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->enr));
61 	debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ser));
62 	debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->baudr));
63 	debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txftlr));
64 	debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxftlr));
65 	debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txflr));
66 	debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxflr));
67 	debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->sr));
68 	debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->imr));
69 	debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->isr));
70 	debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmacr));
71 	debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmatdlr));
72 	debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmardlr));
73 }
74 
75 static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable)
76 {
77 	writel(enable ? 1 : 0, &regs->enr);
78 }
79 
80 static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed)
81 {
82 	uint clk_div;
83 
84 	clk_div = clk_get_divisor(priv->input_rate, speed);
85 	debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div);
86 
87 	writel(clk_div, &priv->regs->baudr);
88 	priv->last_speed_hz = speed;
89 }
90 
91 static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
92 {
93 	unsigned long start;
94 
95 	start = get_timer(0);
96 	while (readl(&regs->sr) & SR_BUSY) {
97 		if (get_timer(start) > ROCKCHIP_SPI_TIMEOUT_MS) {
98 			debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n");
99 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
100 		}
101 	}
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
107 {
108 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
109 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
110 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
111 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
112 
113 	/* If it's too soon to do another transaction, wait */
114 	if (plat->deactivate_delay_us && priv->last_transaction_us) {
115 		ulong delay_us;		/* The delay completed so far */
116 		delay_us = timer_get_us() - priv->last_transaction_us;
117 		if (delay_us < plat->deactivate_delay_us)
118 			udelay(plat->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us);
119 	}
120 
121 	debug("activate cs%u\n", cs);
122 	writel(1 << cs, &regs->ser);
123 	if (plat->activate_delay_us)
124 		udelay(plat->activate_delay_us);
125 }
126 
127 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
128 {
129 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
130 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
131 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
132 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
133 
134 	debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs);
135 	writel(0, &regs->ser);
136 
137 	/* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */
138 	if (plat->deactivate_delay_us)
139 		priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
140 }
141 
142 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
143 static int conv_of_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
144 {
145 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
146 	struct dtd_rockchip_rk3288_spi *dtplat = &plat->of_plat;
147 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
148 	int ret;
149 
150 	plat->base = dtplat->reg[0];
151 	plat->frequency = 20000000;
152 	ret = clk_get_by_index_platdata(dev, 0, dtplat->clocks, &priv->clk);
153 	if (ret < 0)
154 		return ret;
155 	dev->req_seq = 0;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 static int rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
162 {
163 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
164 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
165 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
166 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
167 	int node = bus->of_offset;
168 	int ret;
169 
170 	plat->base = dev_get_addr(bus);
171 
172 	ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &priv->clk);
173 	if (ret < 0) {
174 		debug("%s: Could not get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__,
175 		      bus->name, ret);
176 		return ret;
177 	}
178 
179 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
180 					 50000000);
181 	plat->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
182 					"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
183 	plat->activate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
184 						 "spi-activate-delay", 0);
185 	debug("%s: base=%x, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
186 	      __func__, (uint)plat->base, plat->frequency,
187 	      plat->deactivate_delay_us);
188 #endif
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
194 {
195 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
196 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
197 	int ret;
198 
199 	debug("%s: probe\n", __func__);
200 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
201 	ret = conv_of_platdata(bus);
202 	if (ret)
203 		return ret;
204 #endif
205 	priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base;
206 
207 	priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
208 	priv->max_freq = plat->frequency;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Use 99 MHz as our clock since it divides nicely into 594 MHz which
212 	 * is the assumed speed for CLK_GENERAL.
213 	 */
214 	ret = clk_set_rate(&priv->clk, 99000000);
215 	if (ret < 0) {
216 		debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret);
217 		return ret;
218 	}
219 	priv->input_rate = ret;
220 	debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate);
221 	priv->bits_per_word = 8;
222 	priv->tmode = TMOD_TR; /* Tx & Rx */
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
228 {
229 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
230 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
231 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
232 	u8 spi_dfs, spi_tf;
233 	uint ctrlr0;
234 
235 	/* Disable the SPI hardware */
236 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, 0);
237 
238 	switch (priv->bits_per_word) {
239 	case 8:
240 		priv->n_bytes = 1;
241 		spi_dfs = DFS_8BIT;
242 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_OFF;
243 		break;
244 	case 16:
245 		priv->n_bytes = 2;
246 		spi_dfs = DFS_16BIT;
247 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_ON;
248 		break;
249 	default:
250 		debug("%s: unsupported bits: %dbits\n", __func__,
251 		      priv->bits_per_word);
252 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
253 	}
254 
255 	if (priv->speed_hz != priv->last_speed_hz)
256 		rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz);
257 
258 	/* Operation Mode */
259 	ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT;
260 
261 	/* Data Frame Size */
262 	ctrlr0 |= spi_dfs << DFS_SHIFT;
263 
264 	/* set SPI mode 0..3 */
265 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
266 		ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT;
267 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
268 		ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT;
269 
270 	/* Chip Select Mode */
271 	ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT;
272 
273 	/* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
274 	ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT;
275 
276 	/* Serial Endian Mode */
277 	ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT;
278 
279 	/* First Bit Mode */
280 	ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT;
281 
282 	/* Byte and Halfword Transform */
283 	ctrlr0 |= spi_tf << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT;
284 
285 	/* Rxd Sample Delay */
286 	ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT;
287 
288 	/* Frame Format */
289 	ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT;
290 
291 	/* Tx and Rx mode */
292 	ctrlr0 |= (priv->tmode & TMOD_MASK) << TMOD_SHIFT;
293 
294 	writel(ctrlr0, &regs->ctrlr0);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
300 {
301 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
302 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
303 
304 	rkspi_enable_chip(priv->regs, false);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
310 			   const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
311 {
312 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
313 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
314 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
315 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
316 	int len = bitlen >> 3;
317 	const u8 *out = dout;
318 	u8 *in = din;
319 	int toread, towrite;
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din,
323 	      len, flags);
324 	if (DEBUG_RK_SPI)
325 		rkspi_dump_regs(regs);
326 
327 	/* Assert CS before transfer */
328 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
329 		spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
330 
331 	while (len > 0) {
332 		int todo = min(len, 0xffff);
333 
334 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
335 		writel(todo - 1, &regs->ctrlr1);
336 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
337 
338 		toread = todo;
339 		towrite = todo;
340 		while (toread || towrite) {
341 			u32 status = readl(&regs->sr);
342 
343 			if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) {
344 				writel(out ? *out++ : 0, regs->txdr);
345 				towrite--;
346 			}
347 			if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) {
348 				u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr);
349 
350 				if (in)
351 					*in++ = byte;
352 				toread--;
353 			}
354 		}
355 		ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs);
356 		if (ret)
357 			break;
358 		len -= todo;
359 	}
360 
361 	/* Deassert CS after transfer */
362 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
363 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
364 
365 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
366 
367 	return ret;
368 }
369 
370 static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
371 {
372 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
373 
374 	if (speed > ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE)
375 		return -EINVAL;
376 	if (speed > priv->max_freq)
377 		speed = priv->max_freq;
378 	priv->speed_hz = speed;
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
384 {
385 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
386 
387 	priv->mode = mode;
388 
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = {
393 	.claim_bus	= rockchip_spi_claim_bus,
394 	.release_bus	= rockchip_spi_release_bus,
395 	.xfer		= rockchip_spi_xfer,
396 	.set_speed	= rockchip_spi_set_speed,
397 	.set_mode	= rockchip_spi_set_mode,
398 	/*
399 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
400 	 * in the device tree explicitly
401 	 */
402 };
403 
404 static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = {
405 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" },
406 	{ }
407 };
408 
409 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_spi) = {
410 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
411 	.name	= "rockchip_rk3288_spi",
412 #else
413 	.name	= "rockchip_spi",
414 #endif
415 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
416 	.of_match = rockchip_spi_ids,
417 	.ops	= &rockchip_spi_ops,
418 	.ofdata_to_platdata = rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
419 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_platdata),
420 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv),
421 	.probe	= rockchip_spi_probe,
422 };
423