xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c (revision a381bcf5)
1 /*
2  * spi driver for rockchip
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
7  * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai@gmail.com>.
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <clk.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <spi.h>
17 #include <asm/errno.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
21 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
22 #include "rk_spi.h"
23 
24 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
25 
26 /* Change to 1 to output registers at the start of each transaction */
27 #define DEBUG_RK_SPI	0
28 
29 struct rockchip_spi_platdata {
30 	s32 frequency;		/* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */
31 	fdt_addr_t base;
32 	uint deactivate_delay_us;	/* Delay to wait after deactivate */
33 	uint activate_delay_us;		/* Delay to wait after activate */
34 };
35 
36 struct rockchip_spi_priv {
37 	struct rockchip_spi *regs;
38 	struct clk clk;
39 	unsigned int max_freq;
40 	unsigned int mode;
41 	ulong last_transaction_us;	/* Time of last transaction end */
42 	u8 bits_per_word;		/* max 16 bits per word */
43 	u8 n_bytes;
44 	unsigned int speed_hz;
45 	unsigned int last_speed_hz;
46 	unsigned int tmode;
47 	uint input_rate;
48 };
49 
50 #define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		32
51 
52 static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
53 {
54 	debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr0));
55 	debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr1));
56 	debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->enr));
57 	debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ser));
58 	debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->baudr));
59 	debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txftlr));
60 	debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxftlr));
61 	debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txflr));
62 	debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxflr));
63 	debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->sr));
64 	debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->imr));
65 	debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->isr));
66 	debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmacr));
67 	debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmatdlr));
68 	debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmardlr));
69 }
70 
71 static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable)
72 {
73 	writel(enable ? 1 : 0, &regs->enr);
74 }
75 
76 static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed)
77 {
78 	uint clk_div;
79 
80 	clk_div = clk_get_divisor(priv->input_rate, speed);
81 	debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div);
82 
83 	writel(clk_div, &priv->regs->baudr);
84 	priv->last_speed_hz = speed;
85 }
86 
87 static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
88 {
89 	unsigned long start;
90 
91 	start = get_timer(0);
92 	while (readl(&regs->sr) & SR_BUSY) {
93 		if (get_timer(start) > ROCKCHIP_SPI_TIMEOUT_MS) {
94 			debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n");
95 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
103 {
104 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
105 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
106 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
107 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
108 
109 	debug("activate cs%u\n", cs);
110 	writel(1 << cs, &regs->ser);
111 	if (plat->activate_delay_us)
112 		udelay(plat->activate_delay_us);
113 }
114 
115 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
116 {
117 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
118 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
119 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
120 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
121 
122 	debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs);
123 	writel(0, &regs->ser);
124 
125 	/* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */
126 	if (plat->deactivate_delay_us)
127 		priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
128 }
129 
130 static int rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
131 {
132 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
133 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
134 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
135 	int node = bus->of_offset;
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	plat->base = dev_get_addr(bus);
139 
140 	ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &priv->clk);
141 	if (ret < 0) {
142 		debug("%s: Could not get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__,
143 		      bus->name, ret);
144 		return ret;
145 	}
146 
147 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
148 					 50000000);
149 	plat->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
150 					"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
151 	plat->activate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
152 						 "spi-activate-delay", 0);
153 	debug("%s: base=%x, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
154 	      __func__, (uint)plat->base, plat->frequency,
155 	      plat->deactivate_delay_us);
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
161 {
162 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
163 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
164 	int ret;
165 
166 	debug("%s: probe\n", __func__);
167 	priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base;
168 
169 	priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
170 	priv->max_freq = plat->frequency;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Use 99 MHz as our clock since it divides nicely into 594 MHz which
174 	 * is the assumed speed for CLK_GENERAL.
175 	 */
176 	ret = clk_set_rate(&priv->clk, 99000000);
177 	if (ret < 0) {
178 		debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret);
179 		return ret;
180 	}
181 	priv->input_rate = ret;
182 	debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate);
183 	priv->bits_per_word = 8;
184 	priv->tmode = TMOD_TR; /* Tx & Rx */
185 
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
190 {
191 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
192 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
193 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
194 	u8 spi_dfs, spi_tf;
195 	uint ctrlr0;
196 
197 	/* Disable the SPI hardware */
198 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, 0);
199 
200 	switch (priv->bits_per_word) {
201 	case 8:
202 		priv->n_bytes = 1;
203 		spi_dfs = DFS_8BIT;
204 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_OFF;
205 		break;
206 	case 16:
207 		priv->n_bytes = 2;
208 		spi_dfs = DFS_16BIT;
209 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_ON;
210 		break;
211 	default:
212 		debug("%s: unsupported bits: %dbits\n", __func__,
213 		      priv->bits_per_word);
214 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (priv->speed_hz != priv->last_speed_hz)
218 		rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz);
219 
220 	/* Operation Mode */
221 	ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT;
222 
223 	/* Data Frame Size */
224 	ctrlr0 |= spi_dfs << DFS_SHIFT;
225 
226 	/* set SPI mode 0..3 */
227 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
228 		ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT;
229 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
230 		ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT;
231 
232 	/* Chip Select Mode */
233 	ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT;
234 
235 	/* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
236 	ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT;
237 
238 	/* Serial Endian Mode */
239 	ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT;
240 
241 	/* First Bit Mode */
242 	ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT;
243 
244 	/* Byte and Halfword Transform */
245 	ctrlr0 |= spi_tf << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT;
246 
247 	/* Rxd Sample Delay */
248 	ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT;
249 
250 	/* Frame Format */
251 	ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT;
252 
253 	/* Tx and Rx mode */
254 	ctrlr0 |= (priv->tmode & TMOD_MASK) << TMOD_SHIFT;
255 
256 	writel(ctrlr0, &regs->ctrlr0);
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
262 {
263 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
264 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
265 
266 	rkspi_enable_chip(priv->regs, false);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
272 			   const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
273 {
274 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
275 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
276 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
277 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
278 	int len = bitlen >> 3;
279 	const u8 *out = dout;
280 	u8 *in = din;
281 	int toread, towrite;
282 	int ret;
283 
284 	debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din,
285 	      len, flags);
286 	if (DEBUG_RK_SPI)
287 		rkspi_dump_regs(regs);
288 
289 	/* Assert CS before transfer */
290 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
291 		spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
292 
293 	while (len > 0) {
294 		int todo = min(len, 0xffff);
295 
296 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
297 		writel(todo - 1, &regs->ctrlr1);
298 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
299 
300 		toread = todo;
301 		towrite = todo;
302 		while (toread || towrite) {
303 			u32 status = readl(&regs->sr);
304 
305 			if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) {
306 				writel(out ? *out++ : 0, regs->txdr);
307 				towrite--;
308 			}
309 			if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) {
310 				u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr);
311 
312 				if (in)
313 					*in++ = byte;
314 				toread--;
315 			}
316 		}
317 		ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs);
318 		if (ret)
319 			break;
320 		len -= todo;
321 	}
322 
323 	/* Deassert CS after transfer */
324 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
325 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
326 
327 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
328 
329 	return ret;
330 }
331 
332 static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
333 {
334 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
335 
336 	if (speed > ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE)
337 		return -EINVAL;
338 	if (speed > priv->max_freq)
339 		speed = priv->max_freq;
340 	priv->speed_hz = speed;
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
346 {
347 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
348 
349 	priv->mode = mode;
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = {
355 	.claim_bus	= rockchip_spi_claim_bus,
356 	.release_bus	= rockchip_spi_release_bus,
357 	.xfer		= rockchip_spi_xfer,
358 	.set_speed	= rockchip_spi_set_speed,
359 	.set_mode	= rockchip_spi_set_mode,
360 	/*
361 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
362 	 * in the device tree explicitly
363 	 */
364 };
365 
366 static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = {
367 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" },
368 	{ }
369 };
370 
371 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_spi) = {
372 	.name	= "rockchip_spi",
373 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
374 	.of_match = rockchip_spi_ids,
375 	.ops	= &rockchip_spi_ops,
376 	.ofdata_to_platdata = rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
377 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_platdata),
378 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv),
379 	.probe	= rockchip_spi_probe,
380 };
381