xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c (revision 4897d950)
1 /*
2  * spi driver for rockchip
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
7  * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai@gmail.com>.
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <clk.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <spi.h>
17 #include <asm/errno.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
21 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
22 #include "rk_spi.h"
23 
24 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
25 
26 /* Change to 1 to output registers at the start of each transaction */
27 #define DEBUG_RK_SPI	0
28 
29 struct rockchip_spi_platdata {
30 	s32 frequency;		/* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */
31 	fdt_addr_t base;
32 	uint deactivate_delay_us;	/* Delay to wait after deactivate */
33 	uint activate_delay_us;		/* Delay to wait after activate */
34 };
35 
36 struct rockchip_spi_priv {
37 	struct rockchip_spi *regs;
38 	struct udevice *clk;
39 	int clk_id;
40 	unsigned int max_freq;
41 	unsigned int mode;
42 	ulong last_transaction_us;	/* Time of last transaction end */
43 	u8 bits_per_word;		/* max 16 bits per word */
44 	u8 n_bytes;
45 	unsigned int speed_hz;
46 	unsigned int last_speed_hz;
47 	unsigned int tmode;
48 	uint input_rate;
49 };
50 
51 #define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		32
52 
53 static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
54 {
55 	debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr0));
56 	debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr1));
57 	debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->enr));
58 	debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ser));
59 	debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->baudr));
60 	debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txftlr));
61 	debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxftlr));
62 	debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txflr));
63 	debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxflr));
64 	debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->sr));
65 	debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->imr));
66 	debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->isr));
67 	debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmacr));
68 	debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmatdlr));
69 	debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmardlr));
70 }
71 
72 static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable)
73 {
74 	writel(enable ? 1 : 0, &regs->enr);
75 }
76 
77 static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed)
78 {
79 	uint clk_div;
80 
81 	clk_div = clk_get_divisor(priv->input_rate, speed);
82 	debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div);
83 
84 	writel(clk_div, &priv->regs->baudr);
85 	priv->last_speed_hz = speed;
86 }
87 
88 static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
89 {
90 	unsigned long start;
91 
92 	start = get_timer(0);
93 	while (readl(&regs->sr) & SR_BUSY) {
94 		if (get_timer(start) > ROCKCHIP_SPI_TIMEOUT_MS) {
95 			debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n");
96 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
104 {
105 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
106 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
107 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
108 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
109 
110 	debug("activate cs%u\n", cs);
111 	writel(1 << cs, &regs->ser);
112 	if (plat->activate_delay_us)
113 		udelay(plat->activate_delay_us);
114 }
115 
116 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
117 {
118 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
119 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
120 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
121 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
122 
123 	debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs);
124 	writel(0, &regs->ser);
125 
126 	/* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */
127 	if (plat->deactivate_delay_us)
128 		priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
129 }
130 
131 static int rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
132 {
133 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
134 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
135 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
136 	int node = bus->of_offset;
137 	int ret;
138 
139 	plat->base = dev_get_addr(bus);
140 
141 	ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &priv->clk);
142 	if (ret < 0) {
143 		debug("%s: Could not get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__,
144 		      bus->name, ret);
145 		return ret;
146 	}
147 	priv->clk_id = ret;
148 
149 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
150 					 50000000);
151 	plat->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
152 					"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
153 	plat->activate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
154 						 "spi-activate-delay", 0);
155 	debug("%s: base=%x, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
156 	      __func__, (uint)plat->base, plat->frequency,
157 	      plat->deactivate_delay_us);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
163 {
164 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
165 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
166 	int ret;
167 
168 	debug("%s: probe\n", __func__);
169 	priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base;
170 
171 	priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
172 	priv->max_freq = plat->frequency;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Use 99 MHz as our clock since it divides nicely into 594 MHz which
176 	 * is the assumed speed for CLK_GENERAL.
177 	 */
178 	ret = clk_set_periph_rate(priv->clk, priv->clk_id, 99000000);
179 	if (ret < 0) {
180 		debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret);
181 		return ret;
182 	}
183 	priv->input_rate = ret;
184 	debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate);
185 	priv->bits_per_word = 8;
186 	priv->tmode = TMOD_TR; /* Tx & Rx */
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
192 {
193 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
194 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
195 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
196 	u8 spi_dfs, spi_tf;
197 	uint ctrlr0;
198 
199 	/* Disable the SPI hardware */
200 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, 0);
201 
202 	switch (priv->bits_per_word) {
203 	case 8:
204 		priv->n_bytes = 1;
205 		spi_dfs = DFS_8BIT;
206 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_OFF;
207 		break;
208 	case 16:
209 		priv->n_bytes = 2;
210 		spi_dfs = DFS_16BIT;
211 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_ON;
212 		break;
213 	default:
214 		debug("%s: unsupported bits: %dbits\n", __func__,
215 		      priv->bits_per_word);
216 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
217 	}
218 
219 	if (priv->speed_hz != priv->last_speed_hz)
220 		rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz);
221 
222 	/* Operation Mode */
223 	ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT;
224 
225 	/* Data Frame Size */
226 	ctrlr0 |= spi_dfs << DFS_SHIFT;
227 
228 	/* set SPI mode 0..3 */
229 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
230 		ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT;
231 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
232 		ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT;
233 
234 	/* Chip Select Mode */
235 	ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT;
236 
237 	/* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
238 	ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT;
239 
240 	/* Serial Endian Mode */
241 	ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT;
242 
243 	/* First Bit Mode */
244 	ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT;
245 
246 	/* Byte and Halfword Transform */
247 	ctrlr0 |= spi_tf << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT;
248 
249 	/* Rxd Sample Delay */
250 	ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT;
251 
252 	/* Frame Format */
253 	ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT;
254 
255 	/* Tx and Rx mode */
256 	ctrlr0 |= (priv->tmode & TMOD_MASK) << TMOD_SHIFT;
257 
258 	writel(ctrlr0, &regs->ctrlr0);
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
264 {
265 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
266 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
267 
268 	rkspi_enable_chip(priv->regs, false);
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
274 			   const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
275 {
276 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
277 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
278 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
279 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
280 	int len = bitlen >> 3;
281 	const u8 *out = dout;
282 	u8 *in = din;
283 	int toread, towrite;
284 	int ret;
285 
286 	debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din,
287 	      len, flags);
288 	if (DEBUG_RK_SPI)
289 		rkspi_dump_regs(regs);
290 
291 	/* Assert CS before transfer */
292 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
293 		spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
294 
295 	while (len > 0) {
296 		int todo = min(len, 0xffff);
297 
298 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
299 		writel(todo - 1, &regs->ctrlr1);
300 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
301 
302 		toread = todo;
303 		towrite = todo;
304 		while (toread || towrite) {
305 			u32 status = readl(&regs->sr);
306 
307 			if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) {
308 				writel(out ? *out++ : 0, regs->txdr);
309 				towrite--;
310 			}
311 			if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) {
312 				u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr);
313 
314 				if (in)
315 					*in++ = byte;
316 				toread--;
317 			}
318 		}
319 		ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs);
320 		if (ret)
321 			break;
322 		len -= todo;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* Deassert CS after transfer */
326 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
327 		spi_cs_deactivate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
328 
329 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
330 
331 	return ret;
332 }
333 
334 static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
335 {
336 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
337 
338 	if (speed > ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE)
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 	if (speed > priv->max_freq)
341 		speed = priv->max_freq;
342 	priv->speed_hz = speed;
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
348 {
349 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
350 
351 	priv->mode = mode;
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = {
357 	.claim_bus	= rockchip_spi_claim_bus,
358 	.release_bus	= rockchip_spi_release_bus,
359 	.xfer		= rockchip_spi_xfer,
360 	.set_speed	= rockchip_spi_set_speed,
361 	.set_mode	= rockchip_spi_set_mode,
362 	/*
363 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
364 	 * in the device tree explicitly
365 	 */
366 };
367 
368 static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = {
369 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" },
370 	{ }
371 };
372 
373 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_spi) = {
374 	.name	= "rockchip_spi",
375 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
376 	.of_match = rockchip_spi_ids,
377 	.ops	= &rockchip_spi_ops,
378 	.ofdata_to_platdata = rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
379 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_platdata),
380 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv),
381 	.probe	= rockchip_spi_probe,
382 };
383