xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/mxc_spi.c (revision 84bf7ca5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
7  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
17  * MA 02111-1307 USA
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <common.h>
22 #include <malloc.h>
23 #include <spi.h>
24 #include <asm/errno.h>
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_MX27
28 /* i.MX27 has a completely wrong register layout and register definitions in the
29  * datasheet, the correct one is in the Freescale's Linux driver */
30 
31 #error "i.MX27 CSPI not supported due to drastic differences in register definisions" \
32 "See linux mxc_spi driver from Freescale for details."
33 
34 #else
35 
36 #include <asm/arch/mx31.h>
37 
38 #define MXC_CSPIRXDATA		0x00
39 #define MXC_CSPITXDATA		0x04
40 #define MXC_CSPICTRL		0x08
41 #define MXC_CSPIINT		0x0C
42 #define MXC_CSPIDMA		0x10
43 #define MXC_CSPISTAT		0x14
44 #define MXC_CSPIPERIOD		0x18
45 #define MXC_CSPITEST		0x1C
46 #define MXC_CSPIRESET		0x00
47 
48 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_EN		(1 << 0)
49 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE	(1 << 1)
50 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH	(1 << 2)
51 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_SMC	(1 << 3)
52 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_POL	(1 << 4)
53 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_PHA	(1 << 5)
54 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_SSCTL	(1 << 6)
55 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL	(1 << 7)
56 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_CHIPSELECT(x)	(((x) & 0x3) << 24)
57 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(x)	(((x) & 0x1f) << 8)
58 #define MXC_CSPICTRL_DATARATE(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 16)
59 
60 #define MXC_CSPIPERIOD_32KHZ	(1 << 15)
61 
62 static unsigned long spi_bases[] = {
63 	0x43fa4000,
64 	0x50010000,
65 	0x53f84000,
66 };
67 
68 #endif
69 
70 struct mxc_spi_slave {
71 	struct spi_slave slave;
72 	unsigned long	base;
73 	u32		ctrl_reg;
74 	int		gpio;
75 };
76 
77 static inline struct mxc_spi_slave *to_mxc_spi_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
78 {
79 	return container_of(slave, struct mxc_spi_slave, slave);
80 }
81 
82 static inline u32 reg_read(unsigned long addr)
83 {
84 	return *(volatile unsigned long*)addr;
85 }
86 
87 static inline void reg_write(unsigned long addr, u32 val)
88 {
89 	*(volatile unsigned long*)addr = val;
90 }
91 
92 static u32 spi_xchg_single(struct spi_slave *slave, u32 data, int bitlen,
93 			   unsigned long flags)
94 {
95 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
96 	unsigned int cfg_reg = reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
97 
98 	mxcs->ctrl_reg = (mxcs->ctrl_reg & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(31)) |
99 		MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(bitlen - 1);
100 
101 	if (cfg_reg != mxcs->ctrl_reg)
102 		reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg);
103 
104 	if (mxcs->gpio > 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN))
105 		mx31_gpio_set(mxcs->gpio, mxcs->ctrl_reg & MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL);
106 
107 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPITXDATA, data);
108 
109 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg | MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH);
110 
111 	while (reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL) & MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH)
112 		;
113 
114 	if (mxcs->gpio > 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_END)) {
115 		mx31_gpio_set(mxcs->gpio,
116 			      !(mxcs->ctrl_reg & MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL));
117 	}
118 
119 	return reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIRXDATA);
120 }
121 
122 int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
123 		void *din, unsigned long flags)
124 {
125 	int n_blks = (bitlen + 31) / 32;
126 	u32 *out_l, *in_l;
127 	int i;
128 
129 	if ((int)dout & 3 || (int)din & 3) {
130 		printf("Error: unaligned buffers in: %p, out: %p\n", din, dout);
131 		return 1;
132 	}
133 
134 	for (i = 0, in_l = (u32 *)din, out_l = (u32 *)dout;
135 	     i < n_blks;
136 	     i++, in_l++, out_l++, bitlen -= 32) {
137 		u32 data = spi_xchg_single(slave, *out_l, bitlen, flags);
138 
139 		/* Check if we're only transfering 8 or 16 bits */
140 		if (!i) {
141 			if (bitlen < 9)
142 				*(u8 *)din = data;
143 			else if (bitlen < 17)
144 				*(u16 *)din = data;
145 		}
146 	}
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 void spi_init(void)
152 {
153 }
154 
155 static int decode_cs(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs)
156 {
157 	int ret;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * Some SPI devices require active chip-select over multiple
161 	 * transactions, we achieve this using a GPIO. Still, the SPI
162 	 * controller has to be configured to use one of its own chipselects.
163 	 * To use this feature you have to call spi_setup_slave() with
164 	 * cs = internal_cs | (gpio << 8), and you have to use some unused
165 	 * on this SPI controller cs between 0 and 3.
166 	 */
167 	if (cs > 3) {
168 		mxcs->gpio = cs >> 8;
169 		cs &= 3;
170 		ret = mx31_gpio_direction(mxcs->gpio, MX31_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT);
171 		if (ret) {
172 			printf("mxc_spi: cannot setup gpio %d\n", mxcs->gpio);
173 			return -EINVAL;
174 		}
175 	} else {
176 		mxcs->gpio = -1;
177 	}
178 
179 	return cs;
180 }
181 
182 struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
183 			unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
184 {
185 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
186 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs;
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	if (bus >= ARRAY_SIZE(spi_bases))
190 		return NULL;
191 
192 	mxcs = malloc(sizeof(struct mxc_spi_slave));
193 	if (!mxcs)
194 		return NULL;
195 
196 	ret = decode_cs(mxcs, cs);
197 	if (ret < 0) {
198 		free(mxcs);
199 		return NULL;
200 	}
201 
202 	cs = ret;
203 
204 	ctrl_reg = MXC_CSPICTRL_CHIPSELECT(cs) |
205 		MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(31) |
206 		MXC_CSPICTRL_DATARATE(7) | /* FIXME: calculate data rate */
207 		MXC_CSPICTRL_EN |
208 		MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE;
209 
210 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
211 		ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_PHA;
212 	if (!(mode & SPI_CPOL))
213 		ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_POL;
214 	if (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
215 		ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL;
216 
217 	mxcs->slave.bus = bus;
218 	mxcs->slave.cs = cs;
219 	mxcs->base = spi_bases[bus];
220 	mxcs->ctrl_reg = ctrl_reg;
221 
222 	return &mxcs->slave;
223 }
224 
225 void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
226 {
227 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
228 
229 	free(mxcs);
230 }
231 
232 int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
233 {
234 	struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
235 
236 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIRESET, 1);
237 	udelay(1);
238 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg);
239 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIPERIOD,
240 		  MXC_CSPIPERIOD_32KHZ);
241 	reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIINT, 0);
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
247 {
248 	/* TODO: Shut the controller down */
249 }
250