xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/mpc8xxx_spi.c (revision ae485b54)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Warren, Qstreams Networks Inc.
4  * With help from the common/soft_spi and arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8260 drivers
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 
9 #include <malloc.h>
10 #include <spi.h>
11 #include <asm/mpc8xxx_spi.h>
12 
13 #define SPI_EV_NE	(0x80000000 >> 22)	/* Receiver Not Empty */
14 #define SPI_EV_NF	(0x80000000 >> 23)	/* Transmitter Not Full */
15 
16 #define SPI_MODE_LOOP	(0x80000000 >> 1)	/* Loopback mode */
17 #define SPI_MODE_REV	(0x80000000 >> 5)	/* Reverse mode - MSB first */
18 #define SPI_MODE_MS	(0x80000000 >> 6)	/* Always master */
19 #define SPI_MODE_EN	(0x80000000 >> 7)	/* Enable interface */
20 
21 #define SPI_TIMEOUT	1000
22 
23 struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
24 		unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
25 {
26 	struct spi_slave *slave;
27 
28 	if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs))
29 		return NULL;
30 
31 	slave = spi_alloc_slave_base(bus, cs);
32 	if (!slave)
33 		return NULL;
34 
35 	/*
36 	 * TODO: Some of the code in spi_init() should probably move
37 	 * here, or into spi_claim_bus() below.
38 	 */
39 
40 	return slave;
41 }
42 
43 void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
44 {
45 	free(slave);
46 }
47 
48 void spi_init(void)
49 {
50 	volatile spi8xxx_t *spi = &((immap_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_IMMR))->spi;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * SPI pins on the MPC83xx are not muxed, so all we do is initialize
54 	 * some registers
55 	 */
56 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_REV | SPI_MODE_MS | SPI_MODE_EN;
57 	spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xfff0ffff) | BIT(16); /* Use SYSCLK / 8
58 							     (16.67MHz typ.) */
59 	spi->event = 0xffffffff;	/* Clear all SPI events */
60 	spi->mask = 0x00000000;	/* Mask  all SPI interrupts */
61 	spi->com = 0;		/* LST bit doesn't do anything, so disregard */
62 }
63 
64 int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
65 {
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
70 {
71 
72 }
73 
74 int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
75 		void *din, unsigned long flags)
76 {
77 	volatile spi8xxx_t *spi = &((immap_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_IMMR))->spi;
78 	unsigned int tmpdout, tmpdin, event;
79 	int numBlks = DIV_ROUND_UP(bitlen, 32);
80 	int tm, isRead = 0;
81 	unsigned char charSize = 32;
82 
83 	debug("spi_xfer: slave %u:%u dout %08X din %08X bitlen %u\n",
84 	      slave->bus, slave->cs, *(uint *) dout, *(uint *) din, bitlen);
85 
86 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
87 		spi_cs_activate(slave);
88 
89 	spi->event = 0xffffffff;	/* Clear all SPI events */
90 
91 	/* handle data in 32-bit chunks */
92 	while (numBlks--) {
93 		tmpdout = 0;
94 		charSize = (bitlen >= 32 ? 32 : bitlen);
95 
96 		/* Shift data so it's msb-justified */
97 		tmpdout = *(u32 *) dout >> (32 - charSize);
98 
99 		/* The LEN field of the SPMODE register is set as follows:
100 		 *
101 		 * Bit length             setting
102 		 * len <= 4               3
103 		 * 4 < len <= 16          len - 1
104 		 * len > 16               0
105 		 */
106 
107 		spi->mode &= ~SPI_MODE_EN;
108 
109 		if (bitlen <= 16) {
110 			if (bitlen <= 4)
111 				spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xff0fffff) |
112 					    (3 << 20);
113 			else
114 				spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xff0fffff) |
115 					    ((bitlen - 1) << 20);
116 		} else {
117 			spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xff0fffff);
118 			/* Set up the next iteration if sending > 32 bits */
119 			bitlen -= 32;
120 			dout += 4;
121 		}
122 
123 		spi->mode |= SPI_MODE_EN;
124 
125 		spi->tx = tmpdout;	/* Write the data out */
126 		debug("*** spi_xfer: ... %08x written\n", tmpdout);
127 
128 		/*
129 		 * Wait for SPI transmit to get out
130 		 * or time out (1 second = 1000 ms)
131 		 * The NE event must be read and cleared first
132 		 */
133 		for (tm = 0, isRead = 0; tm < SPI_TIMEOUT; ++tm) {
134 			event = spi->event;
135 			if (event & SPI_EV_NE) {
136 				tmpdin = spi->rx;
137 				spi->event |= SPI_EV_NE;
138 				isRead = 1;
139 
140 				*(u32 *) din = (tmpdin << (32 - charSize));
141 				if (charSize == 32) {
142 					/* Advance output buffer by 32 bits */
143 					din += 4;
144 				}
145 			}
146 			/*
147 			 * Only bail when we've had both NE and NF events.
148 			 * This will cause timeouts on RO devices, so maybe
149 			 * in the future put an arbitrary delay after writing
150 			 * the device.  Arbitrary delays suck, though...
151 			 */
152 			if (isRead && (event & SPI_EV_NF))
153 				break;
154 		}
155 		if (tm >= SPI_TIMEOUT)
156 			puts("*** spi_xfer: Time out during SPI transfer");
157 
158 		debug("*** spi_xfer: transfer ended. Value=%08x\n", tmpdin);
159 	}
160 
161 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
162 		spi_cs_deactivate(slave);
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166