xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/mpc8xxx_spi.c (revision 3d36be03)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Warren, Qstreams Networks Inc.
3  * With help from the common/soft_spi and cpu/mpc8260 drivers
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <common.h>
25 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC8XXX_SPI) && defined(CONFIG_HARD_SPI)
26 
27 #include <spi.h>
28 #include <asm/mpc8xxx_spi.h>
29 
30 #define SPI_EV_NE	(0x80000000 >> 22)	/* Receiver Not Empty */
31 #define SPI_EV_NF	(0x80000000 >> 23)	/* Transmitter Not Full */
32 
33 #define SPI_MODE_LOOP	(0x80000000 >> 1)	/* Loopback mode */
34 #define SPI_MODE_REV	(0x80000000 >> 5)	/* Reverse mode - MSB first */
35 #define SPI_MODE_MS	(0x80000000 >> 6)	/* Always master */
36 #define SPI_MODE_EN	(0x80000000 >> 7)	/* Enable interface */
37 
38 #define SPI_TIMEOUT	1000
39 
40 void spi_init(void)
41 {
42 	volatile spi8xxx_t *spi = &((immap_t *) (CFG_IMMR))->spi;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * SPI pins on the MPC83xx are not muxed, so all we do is initialize
46 	 * some registers
47 	 */
48 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_REV | SPI_MODE_MS | SPI_MODE_EN;
49 	spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xfff0ffff) | (1 << 16); /* Use SYSCLK / 8
50 							     (16.67MHz typ.) */
51 	spi->event = 0xffffffff;	/* Clear all SPI events */
52 	spi->mask = 0x00000000;	/* Mask  all SPI interrupts */
53 	spi->com = 0;		/* LST bit doesn't do anything, so disregard */
54 }
55 
56 int spi_xfer(spi_chipsel_type chipsel, int bitlen, uchar *dout, uchar *din)
57 {
58 	volatile spi8xxx_t *spi = &((immap_t *) (CFG_IMMR))->spi;
59 	unsigned int tmpdout, tmpdin, event;
60 	int numBlks = bitlen / 32 + (bitlen % 32 ? 1 : 0);
61 	int tm, isRead = 0;
62 	unsigned char charSize = 32;
63 
64 	debug("spi_xfer: chipsel %08X dout %08X din %08X bitlen %d\n",
65 	      (int)chipsel, *(uint *) dout, *(uint *) din, bitlen);
66 
67 	if (chipsel != NULL)
68 		(*chipsel) (1);	/* select the target chip */
69 
70 	spi->event = 0xffffffff;	/* Clear all SPI events */
71 
72 	/* handle data in 32-bit chunks */
73 	while (numBlks--) {
74 		tmpdout = 0;
75 		charSize = (bitlen >= 32 ? 32 : bitlen);
76 
77 		/* Shift data so it's msb-justified */
78 		tmpdout = *(u32 *) dout >> (32 - charSize);
79 
80 		/* The LEN field of the SPMODE register is set as follows:
81 		 *
82 		 * Bit length             setting
83 		 * len <= 4               3
84 		 * 4 < len <= 16          len - 1
85 		 * len > 16               0
86 		 */
87 
88 		if (bitlen <= 16) {
89 			if (bitlen <= 4)
90 				spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xff0fffff) |
91 				            (3 << 20);
92 			else
93 				spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xff0fffff) |
94 				            ((bitlen - 1) << 20);
95 		} else {
96 			spi->mode = (spi->mode & 0xff0fffff);
97 			/* Set up the next iteration if sending > 32 bits */
98 			bitlen -= 32;
99 			dout += 4;
100 		}
101 
102 		spi->tx = tmpdout;	/* Write the data out */
103 		debug("*** spi_xfer: ... %08x written\n", tmpdout);
104 
105 		/*
106 		 * Wait for SPI transmit to get out
107 		 * or time out (1 second = 1000 ms)
108 		 * The NE event must be read and cleared first
109 		 */
110 		for (tm = 0, isRead = 0; tm < SPI_TIMEOUT; ++tm) {
111 			event = spi->event;
112 			if (event & SPI_EV_NE) {
113 				tmpdin = spi->rx;
114 				spi->event |= SPI_EV_NE;
115 				isRead = 1;
116 
117 				*(u32 *) din = (tmpdin << (32 - charSize));
118 				if (charSize == 32) {
119 					/* Advance output buffer by 32 bits */
120 					din += 4;
121 				}
122 			}
123 			/*
124 			 * Only bail when we've had both NE and NF events.
125 			 * This will cause timeouts on RO devices, so maybe
126 			 * in the future put an arbitrary delay after writing
127 			 * the device.  Arbitrary delays suck, though...
128 			 */
129 			if (isRead && (event & SPI_EV_NF))
130 				break;
131 		}
132 		if (tm >= SPI_TIMEOUT)
133 			puts("*** spi_xfer: Time out during SPI transfer");
134 
135 		debug("*** spi_xfer: transfer ended. Value=%08x\n", tmpdin);
136 	}
137 
138 	if (chipsel != NULL)
139 		(*chipsel) (0);	/* deselect the target chip */
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 #endif				/* CONFIG_HARD_SPI */
144