xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/cf_spi.c (revision 3765b3e7)
1 /*
2  *
3  * (C) Copyright 2000-2003
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com)
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <spi.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <asm/immap.h>
16 
17 struct cf_spi_slave {
18 	struct spi_slave slave;
19 	uint baudrate;
20 	int charbit;
21 };
22 
23 int cfspi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, uint bitlen, const void *dout,
24 	       void *din, ulong flags);
25 struct spi_slave *cfspi_setup_slave(struct cf_spi_slave *cfslave, uint mode);
26 void cfspi_init(void);
27 void cfspi_tx(u32 ctrl, u16 data);
28 u16 cfspi_rx(void);
29 
30 extern void cfspi_port_conf(void);
31 extern int cfspi_claim_bus(uint bus, uint cs);
32 extern void cfspi_release_bus(uint bus, uint cs);
33 
34 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
35 
36 #ifndef CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL
37 #if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MMC)
38 #define CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL	0xFFFF
39 #else
40 #define CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL	0x0
41 #endif
42 #endif
43 
44 #if defined(CONFIG_CF_DSPI)
45 /* DSPI specific mode */
46 #define SPI_MODE_MOD	0x00200000
47 #define SPI_DBLRATE	0x00100000
48 
49 void cfspi_init(void)
50 {
51 	volatile dspi_t *dspi = (dspi_t *) MMAP_DSPI;
52 
53 	cfspi_port_conf();	/* port configuration */
54 
55 	dspi->mcr = DSPI_MCR_MSTR | DSPI_MCR_CSIS7 | DSPI_MCR_CSIS6 |
56 	    DSPI_MCR_CSIS5 | DSPI_MCR_CSIS4 | DSPI_MCR_CSIS3 |
57 	    DSPI_MCR_CSIS2 | DSPI_MCR_CSIS1 | DSPI_MCR_CSIS0 |
58 	    DSPI_MCR_CRXF | DSPI_MCR_CTXF;
59 
60 	/* Default setting in platform configuration */
61 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR0
62 	dspi->ctar[0] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR0;
63 #endif
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR1
65 	dspi->ctar[1] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR1;
66 #endif
67 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR2
68 	dspi->ctar[2] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR2;
69 #endif
70 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR3
71 	dspi->ctar[3] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR3;
72 #endif
73 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR4
74 	dspi->ctar[4] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR4;
75 #endif
76 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR5
77 	dspi->ctar[5] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR5;
78 #endif
79 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR6
80 	dspi->ctar[6] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR6;
81 #endif
82 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR7
83 	dspi->ctar[7] = CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR7;
84 #endif
85 }
86 
87 void cfspi_tx(u32 ctrl, u16 data)
88 {
89 	volatile dspi_t *dspi = (dspi_t *) MMAP_DSPI;
90 
91 	while ((dspi->sr & 0x0000F000) >= 4) ;
92 
93 	dspi->tfr = (ctrl | data);
94 }
95 
96 u16 cfspi_rx(void)
97 {
98 	volatile dspi_t *dspi = (dspi_t *) MMAP_DSPI;
99 
100 	while ((dspi->sr & 0x000000F0) == 0) ;
101 
102 	return (dspi->rfr & 0xFFFF);
103 }
104 
105 int cfspi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, uint bitlen, const void *dout,
106 	       void *din, ulong flags)
107 {
108 	struct cf_spi_slave *cfslave = (struct cf_spi_slave *)slave;
109 	u16 *spi_rd16 = NULL, *spi_wr16 = NULL;
110 	u8 *spi_rd = NULL, *spi_wr = NULL;
111 	static u32 ctrl = 0;
112 	uint len = bitlen >> 3;
113 
114 	if (cfslave->charbit == 16) {
115 		bitlen >>= 1;
116 		spi_wr16 = (u16 *) dout;
117 		spi_rd16 = (u16 *) din;
118 	} else {
119 		spi_wr = (u8 *) dout;
120 		spi_rd = (u8 *) din;
121 	}
122 
123 	if ((flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN) == SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
124 		ctrl |= DSPI_TFR_CONT;
125 
126 	ctrl = (ctrl & 0xFF000000) | ((1 << slave->cs) << 16);
127 
128 	if (len > 1) {
129 		int tmp_len = len - 1;
130 		while (tmp_len--) {
131 			if (dout != NULL) {
132 				if (cfslave->charbit == 16)
133 					cfspi_tx(ctrl, *spi_wr16++);
134 				else
135 					cfspi_tx(ctrl, *spi_wr++);
136 				cfspi_rx();
137 			}
138 
139 			if (din != NULL) {
140 				cfspi_tx(ctrl, CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL);
141 				if (cfslave->charbit == 16)
142 					*spi_rd16++ = cfspi_rx();
143 				else
144 					*spi_rd++ = cfspi_rx();
145 			}
146 		}
147 
148 		len = 1;	/* remaining byte */
149 	}
150 
151 	if ((flags & SPI_XFER_END) == SPI_XFER_END)
152 		ctrl &= ~DSPI_TFR_CONT;
153 
154 	if (len) {
155 		if (dout != NULL) {
156 			if (cfslave->charbit == 16)
157 				cfspi_tx(ctrl, *spi_wr16);
158 			else
159 				cfspi_tx(ctrl, *spi_wr);
160 			cfspi_rx();
161 		}
162 
163 		if (din != NULL) {
164 			cfspi_tx(ctrl, CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL);
165 			if (cfslave->charbit == 16)
166 				*spi_rd16 = cfspi_rx();
167 			else
168 				*spi_rd = cfspi_rx();
169 		}
170 	} else {
171 		/* dummy read */
172 		cfspi_tx(ctrl, CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL);
173 		cfspi_rx();
174 	}
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 struct spi_slave *cfspi_setup_slave(struct cf_spi_slave *cfslave, uint mode)
180 {
181 	/*
182 	 * bit definition for mode:
183 	 * bit 31 - 28: Transfer size 3 to 16 bits
184 	 *     27 - 26: PCS to SCK delay prescaler
185 	 *     25 - 24: After SCK delay prescaler
186 	 *     23 - 22: Delay after transfer prescaler
187 	 *     21     : Allow overwrite for bit 31-22 and bit 20-8
188 	 *     20     : Double baud rate
189 	 *     19 - 16: PCS to SCK delay scaler
190 	 *     15 - 12: After SCK delay scaler
191 	 *     11 -  8: Delay after transfer scaler
192 	 *      7 -  0: SPI_CPHA, SPI_CPOL, SPI_LSB_FIRST
193 	 */
194 	volatile dspi_t *dspi = (dspi_t *) MMAP_DSPI;
195 	int prescaler[] = { 2, 3, 5, 7 };
196 	int scaler[] = {
197 		2, 4, 6, 8,
198 		16, 32, 64, 128,
199 		256, 512, 1024, 2048,
200 		4096, 8192, 16384, 32768
201 	};
202 	int i, j, pbrcnt, brcnt, diff, tmp, dbr = 0;
203 	int best_i, best_j, bestmatch = 0x7FFFFFFF, baud_speed;
204 	u32 bus_setup = 0;
205 
206 	tmp = (prescaler[3] * scaler[15]);
207 	/* Maximum and minimum baudrate it can handle */
208 	if ((cfslave->baudrate > (gd->bus_clk >> 1)) ||
209 	    (cfslave->baudrate < (gd->bus_clk / tmp))) {
210 		printf("Exceed baudrate limitation: Max %d - Min %d\n",
211 		       (int)(gd->bus_clk >> 1), (int)(gd->bus_clk / tmp));
212 		return NULL;
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Activate Double Baud when it exceed 1/4 the bus clk */
216 	if ((CONFIG_SYS_DSPI_CTAR0 & DSPI_CTAR_DBR) ||
217 	    (cfslave->baudrate > (gd->bus_clk / (prescaler[0] * scaler[0])))) {
218 		bus_setup |= DSPI_CTAR_DBR;
219 		dbr = 1;
220 	}
221 
222 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
223 		bus_setup |= DSPI_CTAR_CPOL;
224 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
225 		bus_setup |= DSPI_CTAR_CPHA;
226 	if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
227 		bus_setup |= DSPI_CTAR_LSBFE;
228 
229 	/* Overwrite default value set in platform configuration file */
230 	if (mode & SPI_MODE_MOD) {
231 
232 		if ((mode & 0xF0000000) == 0)
233 			bus_setup |=
234 			    dspi->ctar[cfslave->slave.bus] & 0x78000000;
235 		else
236 			bus_setup |= ((mode & 0xF0000000) >> 1);
237 
238 		/*
239 		 * Check to see if it is enabled by default in platform
240 		 * config, or manual setting passed by mode parameter
241 		 */
242 		if (mode & SPI_DBLRATE) {
243 			bus_setup |= DSPI_CTAR_DBR;
244 			dbr = 1;
245 		}
246 		bus_setup |= (mode & 0x0FC00000) >> 4;	/* PSCSCK, PASC, PDT */
247 		bus_setup |= (mode & 0x000FFF00) >> 4;	/* CSSCK, ASC, DT */
248 	} else
249 		bus_setup |= (dspi->ctar[cfslave->slave.bus] & 0x78FCFFF0);
250 
251 	cfslave->charbit =
252 	    ((dspi->ctar[cfslave->slave.bus] & 0x78000000) ==
253 	     0x78000000) ? 16 : 8;
254 
255 	pbrcnt = sizeof(prescaler) / sizeof(int);
256 	brcnt = sizeof(scaler) / sizeof(int);
257 
258 	/* baudrate calculation - to closer value, may not be exact match */
259 	for (best_i = 0, best_j = 0, i = 0; i < pbrcnt; i++) {
260 		baud_speed = gd->bus_clk / prescaler[i];
261 		for (j = 0; j < brcnt; j++) {
262 			tmp = (baud_speed / scaler[j]) * (1 + dbr);
263 
264 			if (tmp > cfslave->baudrate)
265 				diff = tmp - cfslave->baudrate;
266 			else
267 				diff = cfslave->baudrate - tmp;
268 
269 			if (diff < bestmatch) {
270 				bestmatch = diff;
271 				best_i = i;
272 				best_j = j;
273 			}
274 		}
275 	}
276 	bus_setup |= (DSPI_CTAR_PBR(best_i) | DSPI_CTAR_BR(best_j));
277 	dspi->ctar[cfslave->slave.bus] = bus_setup;
278 
279 	return &cfslave->slave;
280 }
281 #endif				/* CONFIG_CF_DSPI */
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_CF_QSPI
284 /* 52xx, 53xx */
285 #endif				/* CONFIG_CF_QSPI */
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SPI
288 int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
289 {
290 	if (((cs >= 0) && (cs < 8)) && ((bus >= 0) && (bus < 8)))
291 		return 1;
292 	else
293 		return 0;
294 }
295 
296 void spi_init_f(void)
297 {
298 }
299 
300 void spi_init_r(void)
301 {
302 }
303 
304 void spi_init(void)
305 {
306 	cfspi_init();
307 }
308 
309 struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
310 				  unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
311 {
312 	struct cf_spi_slave *cfslave;
313 
314 	if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs))
315 		return NULL;
316 
317 	cfslave = spi_alloc_slave(struct cf_spi_slave, bus, cs);
318 	if (!cfslave)
319 		return NULL;
320 
321 	cfslave->baudrate = max_hz;
322 
323 	/* specific setup */
324 	return cfspi_setup_slave(cfslave, mode);
325 }
326 
327 void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
328 {
329 	free(slave);
330 }
331 
332 int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
333 {
334 	return cfspi_claim_bus(slave->bus, slave->cs);
335 }
336 
337 void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
338 {
339 	cfspi_release_bus(slave->bus, slave->cs);
340 }
341 
342 int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
343 	     void *din, unsigned long flags)
344 {
345 	return cfspi_xfer(slave, bitlen, dout, din, flags);
346 }
347 #endif				/* CONFIG_CMD_SPI */
348