xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/spi/atmel_spi.c (revision b46694df)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
3  *
4  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
5  * project.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
10  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
20  * MA 02111-1307 USA
21  */
22 #include <common.h>
23 #include <spi.h>
24 #include <malloc.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/io.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
29 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
30 
31 #include "atmel_spi.h"
32 
33 static int spi_has_wdrbt(struct atmel_spi_slave *slave)
34 {
35 	unsigned int ver;
36 
37 	ver = spi_readl(slave, VERSION);
38 
39 	return (ATMEL_SPI_VERSION_REV(ver) >= 0x210);
40 }
41 
42 void spi_init()
43 {
44 
45 }
46 
47 struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
48 			unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
49 {
50 	struct atmel_spi_slave	*as;
51 	unsigned int		scbr;
52 	u32			csrx;
53 	void			*regs;
54 
55 	if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs))
56 		return NULL;
57 
58 	switch (bus) {
59 	case 0:
60 		regs = (void *)ATMEL_BASE_SPI0;
61 		break;
62 #ifdef ATMEL_BASE_SPI1
63 	case 1:
64 		regs = (void *)ATMEL_BASE_SPI1;
65 		break;
66 #endif
67 #ifdef ATMEL_BASE_SPI2
68 	case 2:
69 		regs = (void *)ATMEL_BASE_SPI2;
70 		break;
71 #endif
72 #ifdef ATMEL_BASE_SPI3
73 	case 3:
74 		regs = (void *)ATMEL_BASE_SPI3;
75 		break;
76 #endif
77 	default:
78 		return NULL;
79 	}
80 
81 
82 	scbr = (get_spi_clk_rate(bus) + max_hz - 1) / max_hz;
83 	if (scbr > ATMEL_SPI_CSRx_SCBR_MAX)
84 		/* Too low max SCK rate */
85 		return NULL;
86 	if (scbr < 1)
87 		scbr = 1;
88 
89 	csrx = ATMEL_SPI_CSRx_SCBR(scbr);
90 	csrx |= ATMEL_SPI_CSRx_BITS(ATMEL_SPI_BITS_8);
91 	if (!(mode & SPI_CPHA))
92 		csrx |= ATMEL_SPI_CSRx_NCPHA;
93 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
94 		csrx |= ATMEL_SPI_CSRx_CPOL;
95 
96 	as = spi_alloc_slave(struct atmel_spi_slave, bus, cs);
97 	if (!as)
98 		return NULL;
99 
100 	as->regs = regs;
101 	as->mr = ATMEL_SPI_MR_MSTR | ATMEL_SPI_MR_MODFDIS
102 			| ATMEL_SPI_MR_PCS(~(1 << cs) & 0xf);
103 	if (spi_has_wdrbt(as))
104 		as->mr |= ATMEL_SPI_MR_WDRBT;
105 
106 	spi_writel(as, CSR(cs), csrx);
107 
108 	return &as->slave;
109 }
110 
111 void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
112 {
113 	struct atmel_spi_slave *as = to_atmel_spi(slave);
114 
115 	free(as);
116 }
117 
118 int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
119 {
120 	struct atmel_spi_slave *as = to_atmel_spi(slave);
121 
122 	/* Enable the SPI hardware */
123 	spi_writel(as, CR, ATMEL_SPI_CR_SPIEN);
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Select the slave. This should set SCK to the correct
127 	 * initial state, etc.
128 	 */
129 	spi_writel(as, MR, as->mr);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
135 {
136 	struct atmel_spi_slave *as = to_atmel_spi(slave);
137 
138 	/* Disable the SPI hardware */
139 	spi_writel(as, CR, ATMEL_SPI_CR_SPIDIS);
140 }
141 
142 int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen,
143 		const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
144 {
145 	struct atmel_spi_slave *as = to_atmel_spi(slave);
146 	unsigned int	len_tx;
147 	unsigned int	len_rx;
148 	unsigned int	len;
149 	u32		status;
150 	const u8	*txp = dout;
151 	u8		*rxp = din;
152 	u8		value;
153 
154 	if (bitlen == 0)
155 		/* Finish any previously submitted transfers */
156 		goto out;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * TODO: The controller can do non-multiple-of-8 bit
160 	 * transfers, but this driver currently doesn't support it.
161 	 *
162 	 * It's also not clear how such transfers are supposed to be
163 	 * represented as a stream of bytes...this is a limitation of
164 	 * the current SPI interface.
165 	 */
166 	if (bitlen % 8) {
167 		/* Errors always terminate an ongoing transfer */
168 		flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
169 		goto out;
170 	}
171 
172 	len = bitlen / 8;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * The controller can do automatic CS control, but it is
176 	 * somewhat quirky, and it doesn't really buy us much anyway
177 	 * in the context of U-Boot.
178 	 */
179 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN) {
180 		spi_cs_activate(slave);
181 		/*
182 		 * sometimes the RDR is not empty when we get here,
183 		 * in theory that should not happen, but it DOES happen.
184 		 * Read it here to be on the safe side.
185 		 * That also clears the OVRES flag. Required if the
186 		 * following loop exits due to OVRES!
187 		 */
188 		spi_readl(as, RDR);
189 	}
190 
191 	for (len_tx = 0, len_rx = 0; len_rx < len; ) {
192 		status = spi_readl(as, SR);
193 
194 		if (status & ATMEL_SPI_SR_OVRES)
195 			return -1;
196 
197 		if (len_tx < len && (status & ATMEL_SPI_SR_TDRE)) {
198 			if (txp)
199 				value = *txp++;
200 			else
201 				value = 0;
202 			spi_writel(as, TDR, value);
203 			len_tx++;
204 		}
205 		if (status & ATMEL_SPI_SR_RDRF) {
206 			value = spi_readl(as, RDR);
207 			if (rxp)
208 				*rxp++ = value;
209 			len_rx++;
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 out:
214 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END) {
215 		/*
216 		 * Wait until the transfer is completely done before
217 		 * we deactivate CS.
218 		 */
219 		do {
220 			status = spi_readl(as, SR);
221 		} while (!(status & ATMEL_SPI_SR_TXEMPTY));
222 
223 		spi_cs_deactivate(slave);
224 	}
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228