xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/sound/max98095.c (revision 8ee59472)
1 /*
2  * max98095.c -- MAX98095 ALSA SoC Audio driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Maxim Integrated Products
5  *
6  * Modified for uboot by R. Chandrasekar (rcsekar@samsung.com)
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/power.h>
17 #include <asm/gpio.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <common.h>
20 #include <div64.h>
21 #include <fdtdec.h>
22 #include <i2c.h>
23 #include <sound.h>
24 #include "i2s.h"
25 #include "max98095.h"
26 
27 enum max98095_type {
28 	MAX98095,
29 };
30 
31 struct max98095_priv {
32 	enum max98095_type devtype;
33 	unsigned int sysclk;
34 	unsigned int rate;
35 	unsigned int fmt;
36 };
37 
38 static struct sound_codec_info g_codec_info;
39 struct max98095_priv g_max98095_info;
40 unsigned int g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr;
41 
42 /* Index 0 is reserved. */
43 int rate_table[] = {0, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
44 		88200, 96000};
45 
46 /*
47  * Writes value to a device register through i2c
48  *
49  * @param reg	reg number to be write
50  * @param data	data to be writen to the above registor
51  *
52  * @return	int value 1 for change, 0 for no change or negative error code.
53  */
54 static int max98095_i2c_write(unsigned int reg, unsigned char data)
55 {
56 	debug("%s: Write Addr : 0x%02X, Data :  0x%02X\n",
57 	      __func__, reg, data);
58 	return i2c_write(g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr, reg, 1, &data, 1);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Read a value from a device register through i2c
63  *
64  * @param reg	reg number to be read
65  * @param data	address of read data to be stored
66  *
67  * @return	int value 0 for success, -1 in case of error.
68  */
69 static unsigned int max98095_i2c_read(unsigned int reg, unsigned char *data)
70 {
71 	int ret;
72 
73 	ret = i2c_read(g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr, reg, 1, data, 1);
74 	if (ret != 0) {
75 		debug("%s: Error while reading register %#04x\n",
76 		      __func__, reg);
77 		return -1;
78 	}
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * update device register bits through i2c
85  *
86  * @param reg	codec register
87  * @param mask	register mask
88  * @param value	new value
89  *
90  * @return int value 0 for success, non-zero error code.
91  */
92 static int max98095_update_bits(unsigned int reg, unsigned char mask,
93 				unsigned char value)
94 {
95 	int change, ret = 0;
96 	unsigned char old, new;
97 
98 	if (max98095_i2c_read(reg, &old) != 0)
99 		return -1;
100 	new = (old & ~mask) | (value & mask);
101 	change  = (old != new) ? 1 : 0;
102 	if (change)
103 		ret = max98095_i2c_write(reg, new);
104 	if (ret < 0)
105 		return ret;
106 
107 	return change;
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * codec mclk clock divider coefficients based on sampling rate
112  *
113  * @param rate sampling rate
114  * @param value address of indexvalue to be stored
115  *
116  * @return	0 for success or negative error code.
117  */
118 static int rate_value(int rate, u8 *value)
119 {
120 	int i;
121 
122 	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rate_table); i++) {
123 		if (rate_table[i] >= rate) {
124 			*value = i;
125 			return 0;
126 		}
127 	}
128 	*value = 1;
129 
130 	return -1;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Sets hw params for max98095
135  *
136  * @param max98095	max98095 information pointer
137  * @param rate		Sampling rate
138  * @param bits_per_sample	Bits per sample
139  *
140  * @return -1 for error  and 0  Success.
141  */
142 static int max98095_hw_params(struct max98095_priv *max98095,
143 			      enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
144 			      unsigned int rate, unsigned int bits_per_sample)
145 {
146 	u8 regval;
147 	int error;
148 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKMODE;
149 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_FORMAT;
150 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_FILTERS;
151 
152 	if (aif_id == AIF1) {
153 		M98095_DAI_CLKMODE = M98095_027_DAI1_CLKMODE;
154 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_02A_DAI1_FORMAT;
155 		M98095_DAI_FILTERS = M98095_02E_DAI1_FILTERS;
156 	} else {
157 		M98095_DAI_CLKMODE = M98095_031_DAI2_CLKMODE;
158 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_034_DAI2_FORMAT;
159 		M98095_DAI_FILTERS = M98095_038_DAI2_FILTERS;
160 	}
161 
162 	switch (bits_per_sample) {
163 	case 16:
164 		error = max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FORMAT,
165 					     M98095_DAI_WS, 0);
166 		break;
167 	case 24:
168 		error = max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FORMAT,
169 					     M98095_DAI_WS, M98095_DAI_WS);
170 		break;
171 	default:
172 		debug("%s: Illegal bits per sample %d.\n",
173 		      __func__, bits_per_sample);
174 		return -1;
175 	}
176 
177 	if (rate_value(rate, &regval)) {
178 		debug("%s: Failed to set sample rate to %d.\n",
179 		      __func__, rate);
180 		return -1;
181 	}
182 	max98095->rate = rate;
183 
184 	error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_CLKMODE,
185 				      M98095_CLKMODE_MASK, regval);
186 
187 	/* Update sample rate mode */
188 	if (rate < 50000)
189 		error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FILTERS,
190 					      M98095_DAI_DHF, 0);
191 	else
192 		error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FILTERS,
193 					      M98095_DAI_DHF, M98095_DAI_DHF);
194 
195 	if (error < 0) {
196 		debug("%s: Error setting hardware params.\n", __func__);
197 		return -1;
198 	}
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Configures Audio interface system clock for the given frequency
205  *
206  * @param max98095	max98095 information
207  * @param freq		Sampling frequency in Hz
208  *
209  * @return -1 for error and 0 success.
210  */
211 static int max98095_set_sysclk(struct max98095_priv *max98095,
212 			       unsigned int freq)
213 {
214 	int error = 0;
215 
216 	/* Requested clock frequency is already setup */
217 	if (freq == max98095->sysclk)
218 		return 0;
219 
220 	/* Setup clocks for slave mode, and using the PLL
221 	 * PSCLK = 0x01 (when master clk is 10MHz to 20MHz)
222 	 *	0x02 (when master clk is 20MHz to 40MHz)..
223 	 *	0x03 (when master clk is 40MHz to 60MHz)..
224 	 */
225 	if ((freq >= 10000000) && (freq < 20000000)) {
226 		error = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x10);
227 	} else if ((freq >= 20000000) && (freq < 40000000)) {
228 		error = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x20);
229 	} else if ((freq >= 40000000) && (freq < 60000000)) {
230 		error = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x30);
231 	} else {
232 		debug("%s: Invalid master clock frequency\n", __func__);
233 		return -1;
234 	}
235 
236 	debug("%s: Clock at %uHz\n", __func__, freq);
237 
238 	if (error < 0)
239 		return -1;
240 
241 	max98095->sysclk = freq;
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Sets Max98095 I2S format
247  *
248  * @param max98095	max98095 information
249  * @param fmt		i2S format - supports a subset of the options defined
250  *			in i2s.h.
251  *
252  * @return -1 for error and 0  Success.
253  */
254 static int max98095_set_fmt(struct max98095_priv *max98095, int fmt,
255 			    enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id)
256 {
257 	u8 regval = 0;
258 	int error = 0;
259 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI;
260 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO;
261 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_FORMAT;
262 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLOCK;
263 
264 	if (fmt == max98095->fmt)
265 		return 0;
266 
267 	max98095->fmt = fmt;
268 
269 	if (aif_id == AIF1) {
270 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI = M98095_028_DAI1_CLKCFG_HI;
271 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO = M98095_029_DAI1_CLKCFG_LO;
272 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_02A_DAI1_FORMAT;
273 		M98095_DAI_CLOCK = M98095_02B_DAI1_CLOCK;
274 	} else {
275 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI = M98095_032_DAI2_CLKCFG_HI;
276 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO = M98095_033_DAI2_CLKCFG_LO;
277 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_034_DAI2_FORMAT;
278 		M98095_DAI_CLOCK = M98095_035_DAI2_CLOCK;
279 	}
280 
281 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
282 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
283 		/* Slave mode PLL */
284 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI,
285 					0x80);
286 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO,
287 					0x00);
288 		break;
289 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
290 		/* Set to master mode */
291 		regval |= M98095_DAI_MAS;
292 		break;
293 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
294 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
295 	default:
296 		debug("%s: Clock mode unsupported\n", __func__);
297 		return -1;
298 	}
299 
300 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
301 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
302 		regval |= M98095_DAI_DLY;
303 		break;
304 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
305 		break;
306 	default:
307 		debug("%s: Unrecognized format.\n", __func__);
308 		return -1;
309 	}
310 
311 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
312 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
313 		break;
314 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
315 		regval |= M98095_DAI_WCI;
316 		break;
317 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
318 		regval |= M98095_DAI_BCI;
319 		break;
320 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
321 		regval |= M98095_DAI_BCI | M98095_DAI_WCI;
322 		break;
323 	default:
324 		debug("%s: Unrecognized inversion settings.\n", __func__);
325 		return -1;
326 	}
327 
328 	error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FORMAT,
329 				      M98095_DAI_MAS | M98095_DAI_DLY |
330 				      M98095_DAI_BCI | M98095_DAI_WCI,
331 				      regval);
332 
333 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_DAI_CLOCK,
334 				    M98095_DAI_BSEL64);
335 
336 	if (error < 0) {
337 		debug("%s: Error setting i2s format.\n", __func__);
338 		return -1;
339 	}
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * resets the audio codec
346  *
347  * @return -1 for error and 0 success.
348  */
349 static int max98095_reset(void)
350 {
351 	int i, ret;
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Gracefully reset the DSP core and the codec hardware in a proper
355 	 * sequence.
356 	 */
357 	ret = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_00F_HOST_CFG, 0);
358 	if (ret != 0) {
359 		debug("%s: Failed to reset DSP: %d\n", __func__, ret);
360 		return ret;
361 	}
362 
363 	ret = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_097_PWR_SYS, 0);
364 	if (ret != 0) {
365 		debug("%s: Failed to reset codec: %d\n", __func__, ret);
366 		return ret;
367 	}
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Reset to hardware default for registers, as there is not a soft
371 	 * reset hardware control register.
372 	 */
373 	for (i = M98095_010_HOST_INT_CFG; i < M98095_REG_MAX_CACHED; i++) {
374 		ret = max98095_i2c_write(i, 0);
375 		if (ret < 0) {
376 			debug("%s: Failed to reset: %d\n", __func__, ret);
377 			return ret;
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Intialise max98095 codec device
386  *
387  * @param max98095	max98095 information
388  *
389  * @returns -1 for error  and 0 Success.
390  */
391 static int max98095_device_init(struct max98095_priv *max98095,
392 				enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id)
393 {
394 	unsigned char id;
395 	int error = 0;
396 
397 	/* reset the codec, the DSP core, and disable all interrupts */
398 	error = max98095_reset();
399 	if (error != 0) {
400 		debug("Reset\n");
401 		return error;
402 	}
403 
404 	/* initialize private data */
405 	max98095->sysclk = -1U;
406 	max98095->rate = -1U;
407 	max98095->fmt = -1U;
408 
409 	error = max98095_i2c_read(M98095_0FF_REV_ID, &id);
410 	if (error < 0) {
411 		debug("%s: Failure reading hardware revision: %d\n",
412 		      __func__, id);
413 		goto err_access;
414 	}
415 	debug("%s: Hardware revision: %c\n", __func__, (id - 0x40) + 'A');
416 
417 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_097_PWR_SYS, M98095_PWRSV);
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * initialize registers to hardware default configuring audio
421 	 * interface2 to DAC
422 	 */
423 	if (aif_id == AIF1)
424 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_048_MIX_DAC_LR,
425 					    M98095_DAI1L_TO_DACL |
426 					    M98095_DAI1R_TO_DACR);
427 	else
428 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_048_MIX_DAC_LR,
429 					    M98095_DAI2M_TO_DACL |
430 					    M98095_DAI2M_TO_DACR);
431 
432 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_092_PWR_EN_OUT,
433 				    M98095_SPK_SPREADSPECTRUM);
434 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_04E_CFG_HP, M98095_HPNORMAL);
435 	if (aif_id == AIF1)
436 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_02C_DAI1_IOCFG,
437 					    M98095_S1NORMAL | M98095_SDATA);
438 	else
439 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_036_DAI2_IOCFG,
440 					    M98095_S2NORMAL | M98095_SDATA);
441 
442 	/* take the codec out of the shut down */
443 	error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_097_PWR_SYS, M98095_SHDNRUN,
444 				      M98095_SHDNRUN);
445 	/* route DACL and DACR output to HO and Spekers */
446 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_050_MIX_SPK_LEFT, 0x01); /* DACL */
447 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_051_MIX_SPK_RIGHT, 0x01);/* DACR */
448 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_04C_MIX_HP_LEFT, 0x01);  /* DACL */
449 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_04D_MIX_HP_RIGHT, 0x01); /* DACR */
450 
451 	/* power Enable */
452 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_091_PWR_EN_OUT, 0xF3);
453 
454 	/* set Volume */
455 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_064_LVL_HP_L, 15);
456 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_065_LVL_HP_R, 15);
457 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_067_LVL_SPK_L, 16);
458 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_068_LVL_SPK_R, 16);
459 
460 	/* Enable DAIs */
461 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_093_BIAS_CTRL, 0x30);
462 	if (aif_id == AIF1)
463 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_096_PWR_DAC_CK, 0x01);
464 	else
465 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_096_PWR_DAC_CK, 0x07);
466 
467 err_access:
468 	if (error < 0)
469 		return -1;
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int max98095_do_init(struct sound_codec_info *pcodec_info,
475 			    enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
476 			    int sampling_rate, int mclk_freq,
477 			    int bits_per_sample)
478 {
479 	int ret = 0;
480 
481 	/* Enable codec clock */
482 	set_xclkout();
483 
484 	/* shift the device address by 1 for 7 bit addressing */
485 	g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr = pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr >> 1;
486 
487 	if (pcodec_info->codec_type == CODEC_MAX_98095) {
488 		g_max98095_info.devtype = MAX98095;
489 	} else {
490 		debug("%s: Codec id [%d] not defined\n", __func__,
491 		      pcodec_info->codec_type);
492 		return -1;
493 	}
494 
495 	ret = max98095_device_init(&g_max98095_info, aif_id);
496 	if (ret < 0) {
497 		debug("%s: max98095 codec chip init failed\n", __func__);
498 		return ret;
499 	}
500 
501 	ret = max98095_set_sysclk(&g_max98095_info, mclk_freq);
502 	if (ret < 0) {
503 		debug("%s: max98095 codec set sys clock failed\n", __func__);
504 		return ret;
505 	}
506 
507 	ret = max98095_hw_params(&g_max98095_info, aif_id, sampling_rate,
508 				 bits_per_sample);
509 
510 	if (ret == 0) {
511 		ret = max98095_set_fmt(&g_max98095_info,
512 				       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S |
513 				       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
514 				       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS,
515 				       aif_id);
516 	}
517 
518 	return ret;
519 }
520 
521 static int get_max98095_codec_values(struct sound_codec_info *pcodec_info,
522 				const void *blob)
523 {
524 	int error = 0;
525 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
526 	enum fdt_compat_id compat;
527 	int node;
528 	int parent;
529 
530 	/* Get the node from FDT for codec */
531 	node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC);
532 	if (node <= 0) {
533 		debug("EXYNOS_SOUND: No node for codec in device tree\n");
534 		debug("node = %d\n", node);
535 		return -1;
536 	}
537 
538 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node);
539 	if (parent < 0) {
540 		debug("%s: Cannot find node parent\n", __func__);
541 		return -1;
542 	}
543 
544 	compat = fdtdec_lookup(blob, parent);
545 	switch (compat) {
546 	case COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C:
547 		pcodec_info->i2c_bus = i2c_get_bus_num_fdt(parent);
548 		error |= pcodec_info->i2c_bus;
549 		debug("i2c bus = %d\n", pcodec_info->i2c_bus);
550 		pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
551 							"reg", 0);
552 		error |= pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr;
553 		debug("i2c dev addr = %x\n", pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr);
554 		break;
555 	default:
556 		debug("%s: Unknown compat id %d\n", __func__, compat);
557 		return -1;
558 	}
559 #else
560 	pcodec_info->i2c_bus = AUDIO_I2C_BUS;
561 	pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr = AUDIO_I2C_REG;
562 	debug("i2c dev addr = %d\n", pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr);
563 #endif
564 	pcodec_info->codec_type = CODEC_MAX_98095;
565 	if (error == -1) {
566 		debug("fail to get max98095 codec node properties\n");
567 		return -1;
568 	}
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 /* max98095 Device Initialisation */
574 int max98095_init(const void *blob, enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
575 		  int sampling_rate, int mclk_freq,
576 		  int bits_per_sample)
577 {
578 	int ret;
579 	int old_bus = i2c_get_bus_num();
580 	struct sound_codec_info *pcodec_info = &g_codec_info;
581 
582 	if (get_max98095_codec_values(pcodec_info, blob) < 0) {
583 		debug("FDT Codec values failed\n");
584 		return -1;
585 	}
586 
587 	i2c_set_bus_num(pcodec_info->i2c_bus);
588 	ret = max98095_do_init(pcodec_info, aif_id, sampling_rate, mclk_freq,
589 			       bits_per_sample);
590 	i2c_set_bus_num(old_bus);
591 
592 	return ret;
593 }
594