xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/sound/max98095.c (revision 8729d582)
1 /*
2  * max98095.c -- MAX98095 ALSA SoC Audio driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Maxim Integrated Products
5  *
6  * Modified for uboot by R. Chandrasekar (rcsekar@samsung.com)
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/power.h>
15 #include <asm/gpio.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <common.h>
18 #include <div64.h>
19 #include <fdtdec.h>
20 #include <i2c.h>
21 #include <sound.h>
22 #include "i2s.h"
23 #include "max98095.h"
24 
25 enum max98095_type {
26 	MAX98095,
27 };
28 
29 struct max98095_priv {
30 	enum max98095_type devtype;
31 	unsigned int sysclk;
32 	unsigned int rate;
33 	unsigned int fmt;
34 };
35 
36 static struct sound_codec_info g_codec_info;
37 struct max98095_priv g_max98095_info;
38 unsigned int g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr;
39 
40 /* Index 0 is reserved. */
41 int rate_table[] = {0, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
42 		88200, 96000};
43 
44 /*
45  * Writes value to a device register through i2c
46  *
47  * @param reg	reg number to be write
48  * @param data	data to be writen to the above registor
49  *
50  * @return	int value 1 for change, 0 for no change or negative error code.
51  */
52 static int max98095_i2c_write(unsigned int reg, unsigned char data)
53 {
54 	debug("%s: Write Addr : 0x%02X, Data :  0x%02X\n",
55 	      __func__, reg, data);
56 	return i2c_write(g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr, reg, 1, &data, 1);
57 }
58 
59 /*
60  * Read a value from a device register through i2c
61  *
62  * @param reg	reg number to be read
63  * @param data	address of read data to be stored
64  *
65  * @return	int value 0 for success, -1 in case of error.
66  */
67 static unsigned int max98095_i2c_read(unsigned int reg, unsigned char *data)
68 {
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	ret = i2c_read(g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr, reg, 1, data, 1);
72 	if (ret != 0) {
73 		debug("%s: Error while reading register %#04x\n",
74 		      __func__, reg);
75 		return -1;
76 	}
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * update device register bits through i2c
83  *
84  * @param reg	codec register
85  * @param mask	register mask
86  * @param value	new value
87  *
88  * @return int value 0 for success, non-zero error code.
89  */
90 static int max98095_update_bits(unsigned int reg, unsigned char mask,
91 				unsigned char value)
92 {
93 	int change, ret = 0;
94 	unsigned char old, new;
95 
96 	if (max98095_i2c_read(reg, &old) != 0)
97 		return -1;
98 	new = (old & ~mask) | (value & mask);
99 	change  = (old != new) ? 1 : 0;
100 	if (change)
101 		ret = max98095_i2c_write(reg, new);
102 	if (ret < 0)
103 		return ret;
104 
105 	return change;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * codec mclk clock divider coefficients based on sampling rate
110  *
111  * @param rate sampling rate
112  * @param value address of indexvalue to be stored
113  *
114  * @return	0 for success or negative error code.
115  */
116 static int rate_value(int rate, u8 *value)
117 {
118 	int i;
119 
120 	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rate_table); i++) {
121 		if (rate_table[i] >= rate) {
122 			*value = i;
123 			return 0;
124 		}
125 	}
126 	*value = 1;
127 
128 	return -1;
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Sets hw params for max98095
133  *
134  * @param max98095	max98095 information pointer
135  * @param rate		Sampling rate
136  * @param bits_per_sample	Bits per sample
137  *
138  * @return -1 for error  and 0  Success.
139  */
140 static int max98095_hw_params(struct max98095_priv *max98095,
141 			      enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
142 			      unsigned int rate, unsigned int bits_per_sample)
143 {
144 	u8 regval;
145 	int error;
146 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKMODE;
147 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_FORMAT;
148 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_FILTERS;
149 
150 	if (aif_id == AIF1) {
151 		M98095_DAI_CLKMODE = M98095_027_DAI1_CLKMODE;
152 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_02A_DAI1_FORMAT;
153 		M98095_DAI_FILTERS = M98095_02E_DAI1_FILTERS;
154 	} else {
155 		M98095_DAI_CLKMODE = M98095_031_DAI2_CLKMODE;
156 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_034_DAI2_FORMAT;
157 		M98095_DAI_FILTERS = M98095_038_DAI2_FILTERS;
158 	}
159 
160 	switch (bits_per_sample) {
161 	case 16:
162 		error = max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FORMAT,
163 					     M98095_DAI_WS, 0);
164 		break;
165 	case 24:
166 		error = max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FORMAT,
167 					     M98095_DAI_WS, M98095_DAI_WS);
168 		break;
169 	default:
170 		debug("%s: Illegal bits per sample %d.\n",
171 		      __func__, bits_per_sample);
172 		return -1;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (rate_value(rate, &regval)) {
176 		debug("%s: Failed to set sample rate to %d.\n",
177 		      __func__, rate);
178 		return -1;
179 	}
180 	max98095->rate = rate;
181 
182 	error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_CLKMODE,
183 				      M98095_CLKMODE_MASK, regval);
184 
185 	/* Update sample rate mode */
186 	if (rate < 50000)
187 		error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FILTERS,
188 					      M98095_DAI_DHF, 0);
189 	else
190 		error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FILTERS,
191 					      M98095_DAI_DHF, M98095_DAI_DHF);
192 
193 	if (error < 0) {
194 		debug("%s: Error setting hardware params.\n", __func__);
195 		return -1;
196 	}
197 
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Configures Audio interface system clock for the given frequency
203  *
204  * @param max98095	max98095 information
205  * @param freq		Sampling frequency in Hz
206  *
207  * @return -1 for error and 0 success.
208  */
209 static int max98095_set_sysclk(struct max98095_priv *max98095,
210 			       unsigned int freq)
211 {
212 	int error = 0;
213 
214 	/* Requested clock frequency is already setup */
215 	if (freq == max98095->sysclk)
216 		return 0;
217 
218 	/* Setup clocks for slave mode, and using the PLL
219 	 * PSCLK = 0x01 (when master clk is 10MHz to 20MHz)
220 	 *	0x02 (when master clk is 20MHz to 40MHz)..
221 	 *	0x03 (when master clk is 40MHz to 60MHz)..
222 	 */
223 	if ((freq >= 10000000) && (freq < 20000000)) {
224 		error = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x10);
225 	} else if ((freq >= 20000000) && (freq < 40000000)) {
226 		error = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x20);
227 	} else if ((freq >= 40000000) && (freq < 60000000)) {
228 		error = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x30);
229 	} else {
230 		debug("%s: Invalid master clock frequency\n", __func__);
231 		return -1;
232 	}
233 
234 	debug("%s: Clock at %uHz\n", __func__, freq);
235 
236 	if (error < 0)
237 		return -1;
238 
239 	max98095->sysclk = freq;
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Sets Max98095 I2S format
245  *
246  * @param max98095	max98095 information
247  * @param fmt		i2S format - supports a subset of the options defined
248  *			in i2s.h.
249  *
250  * @return -1 for error and 0  Success.
251  */
252 static int max98095_set_fmt(struct max98095_priv *max98095, int fmt,
253 			    enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id)
254 {
255 	u8 regval = 0;
256 	int error = 0;
257 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI;
258 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO;
259 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_FORMAT;
260 	unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLOCK;
261 
262 	if (fmt == max98095->fmt)
263 		return 0;
264 
265 	max98095->fmt = fmt;
266 
267 	if (aif_id == AIF1) {
268 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI = M98095_028_DAI1_CLKCFG_HI;
269 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO = M98095_029_DAI1_CLKCFG_LO;
270 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_02A_DAI1_FORMAT;
271 		M98095_DAI_CLOCK = M98095_02B_DAI1_CLOCK;
272 	} else {
273 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI = M98095_032_DAI2_CLKCFG_HI;
274 		M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO = M98095_033_DAI2_CLKCFG_LO;
275 		M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_034_DAI2_FORMAT;
276 		M98095_DAI_CLOCK = M98095_035_DAI2_CLOCK;
277 	}
278 
279 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
280 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
281 		/* Slave mode PLL */
282 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI,
283 					0x80);
284 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO,
285 					0x00);
286 		break;
287 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
288 		/* Set to master mode */
289 		regval |= M98095_DAI_MAS;
290 		break;
291 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
292 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
293 	default:
294 		debug("%s: Clock mode unsupported\n", __func__);
295 		return -1;
296 	}
297 
298 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
299 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
300 		regval |= M98095_DAI_DLY;
301 		break;
302 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
303 		break;
304 	default:
305 		debug("%s: Unrecognized format.\n", __func__);
306 		return -1;
307 	}
308 
309 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
310 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
311 		break;
312 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
313 		regval |= M98095_DAI_WCI;
314 		break;
315 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
316 		regval |= M98095_DAI_BCI;
317 		break;
318 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
319 		regval |= M98095_DAI_BCI | M98095_DAI_WCI;
320 		break;
321 	default:
322 		debug("%s: Unrecognized inversion settings.\n", __func__);
323 		return -1;
324 	}
325 
326 	error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_DAI_FORMAT,
327 				      M98095_DAI_MAS | M98095_DAI_DLY |
328 				      M98095_DAI_BCI | M98095_DAI_WCI,
329 				      regval);
330 
331 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_DAI_CLOCK,
332 				    M98095_DAI_BSEL64);
333 
334 	if (error < 0) {
335 		debug("%s: Error setting i2s format.\n", __func__);
336 		return -1;
337 	}
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * resets the audio codec
344  *
345  * @return -1 for error and 0 success.
346  */
347 static int max98095_reset(void)
348 {
349 	int i, ret;
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Gracefully reset the DSP core and the codec hardware in a proper
353 	 * sequence.
354 	 */
355 	ret = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_00F_HOST_CFG, 0);
356 	if (ret != 0) {
357 		debug("%s: Failed to reset DSP: %d\n", __func__, ret);
358 		return ret;
359 	}
360 
361 	ret = max98095_i2c_write(M98095_097_PWR_SYS, 0);
362 	if (ret != 0) {
363 		debug("%s: Failed to reset codec: %d\n", __func__, ret);
364 		return ret;
365 	}
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * Reset to hardware default for registers, as there is not a soft
369 	 * reset hardware control register.
370 	 */
371 	for (i = M98095_010_HOST_INT_CFG; i < M98095_REG_MAX_CACHED; i++) {
372 		ret = max98095_i2c_write(i, 0);
373 		if (ret < 0) {
374 			debug("%s: Failed to reset: %d\n", __func__, ret);
375 			return ret;
376 		}
377 	}
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * Intialise max98095 codec device
384  *
385  * @param max98095	max98095 information
386  *
387  * @returns -1 for error  and 0 Success.
388  */
389 static int max98095_device_init(struct max98095_priv *max98095,
390 				enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id)
391 {
392 	unsigned char id;
393 	int error = 0;
394 
395 	/* reset the codec, the DSP core, and disable all interrupts */
396 	error = max98095_reset();
397 	if (error != 0) {
398 		debug("Reset\n");
399 		return error;
400 	}
401 
402 	/* initialize private data */
403 	max98095->sysclk = -1U;
404 	max98095->rate = -1U;
405 	max98095->fmt = -1U;
406 
407 	error = max98095_i2c_read(M98095_0FF_REV_ID, &id);
408 	if (error < 0) {
409 		debug("%s: Failure reading hardware revision: %d\n",
410 		      __func__, id);
411 		goto err_access;
412 	}
413 	debug("%s: Hardware revision: %c\n", __func__, (id - 0x40) + 'A');
414 
415 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_097_PWR_SYS, M98095_PWRSV);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * initialize registers to hardware default configuring audio
419 	 * interface2 to DAC
420 	 */
421 	if (aif_id == AIF1)
422 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_048_MIX_DAC_LR,
423 					    M98095_DAI1L_TO_DACL |
424 					    M98095_DAI1R_TO_DACR);
425 	else
426 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_048_MIX_DAC_LR,
427 					    M98095_DAI2M_TO_DACL |
428 					    M98095_DAI2M_TO_DACR);
429 
430 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_092_PWR_EN_OUT,
431 				    M98095_SPK_SPREADSPECTRUM);
432 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_04E_CFG_HP, M98095_HPNORMAL);
433 	if (aif_id == AIF1)
434 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_02C_DAI1_IOCFG,
435 					    M98095_S1NORMAL | M98095_SDATA);
436 	else
437 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_036_DAI2_IOCFG,
438 					    M98095_S2NORMAL | M98095_SDATA);
439 
440 	/* take the codec out of the shut down */
441 	error |= max98095_update_bits(M98095_097_PWR_SYS, M98095_SHDNRUN,
442 				      M98095_SHDNRUN);
443 	/* route DACL and DACR output to HO and Spekers */
444 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_050_MIX_SPK_LEFT, 0x01); /* DACL */
445 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_051_MIX_SPK_RIGHT, 0x01);/* DACR */
446 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_04C_MIX_HP_LEFT, 0x01);  /* DACL */
447 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_04D_MIX_HP_RIGHT, 0x01); /* DACR */
448 
449 	/* power Enable */
450 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_091_PWR_EN_OUT, 0xF3);
451 
452 	/* set Volume */
453 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_064_LVL_HP_L, 15);
454 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_065_LVL_HP_R, 15);
455 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_067_LVL_SPK_L, 16);
456 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_068_LVL_SPK_R, 16);
457 
458 	/* Enable DAIs */
459 	error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_093_BIAS_CTRL, 0x30);
460 	if (aif_id == AIF1)
461 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_096_PWR_DAC_CK, 0x01);
462 	else
463 		error |= max98095_i2c_write(M98095_096_PWR_DAC_CK, 0x07);
464 
465 err_access:
466 	if (error < 0)
467 		return -1;
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 static int max98095_do_init(struct sound_codec_info *pcodec_info,
473 			    enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
474 			    int sampling_rate, int mclk_freq,
475 			    int bits_per_sample)
476 {
477 	int ret = 0;
478 
479 	/* Enable codec clock */
480 	set_xclkout();
481 
482 	/* shift the device address by 1 for 7 bit addressing */
483 	g_max98095_i2c_dev_addr = pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr >> 1;
484 
485 	if (pcodec_info->codec_type == CODEC_MAX_98095) {
486 		g_max98095_info.devtype = MAX98095;
487 	} else {
488 		debug("%s: Codec id [%d] not defined\n", __func__,
489 		      pcodec_info->codec_type);
490 		return -1;
491 	}
492 
493 	ret = max98095_device_init(&g_max98095_info, aif_id);
494 	if (ret < 0) {
495 		debug("%s: max98095 codec chip init failed\n", __func__);
496 		return ret;
497 	}
498 
499 	ret = max98095_set_sysclk(&g_max98095_info, mclk_freq);
500 	if (ret < 0) {
501 		debug("%s: max98095 codec set sys clock failed\n", __func__);
502 		return ret;
503 	}
504 
505 	ret = max98095_hw_params(&g_max98095_info, aif_id, sampling_rate,
506 				 bits_per_sample);
507 
508 	if (ret == 0) {
509 		ret = max98095_set_fmt(&g_max98095_info,
510 				       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S |
511 				       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
512 				       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS,
513 				       aif_id);
514 	}
515 
516 	return ret;
517 }
518 
519 static int get_max98095_codec_values(struct sound_codec_info *pcodec_info,
520 				const void *blob)
521 {
522 	int error = 0;
523 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
524 	enum fdt_compat_id compat;
525 	int node;
526 	int parent;
527 
528 	/* Get the node from FDT for codec */
529 	node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC);
530 	if (node <= 0) {
531 		debug("EXYNOS_SOUND: No node for codec in device tree\n");
532 		debug("node = %d\n", node);
533 		return -1;
534 	}
535 
536 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node);
537 	if (parent < 0) {
538 		debug("%s: Cannot find node parent\n", __func__);
539 		return -1;
540 	}
541 
542 	compat = fdtdec_lookup(blob, parent);
543 	switch (compat) {
544 	case COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C:
545 		pcodec_info->i2c_bus = i2c_get_bus_num_fdt(parent);
546 		error |= pcodec_info->i2c_bus;
547 		debug("i2c bus = %d\n", pcodec_info->i2c_bus);
548 		pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
549 							"reg", 0);
550 		error |= pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr;
551 		debug("i2c dev addr = %x\n", pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr);
552 		break;
553 	default:
554 		debug("%s: Unknown compat id %d\n", __func__, compat);
555 		return -1;
556 	}
557 #else
558 	pcodec_info->i2c_bus = AUDIO_I2C_BUS;
559 	pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr = AUDIO_I2C_REG;
560 	debug("i2c dev addr = %d\n", pcodec_info->i2c_dev_addr);
561 #endif
562 	pcodec_info->codec_type = CODEC_MAX_98095;
563 	if (error == -1) {
564 		debug("fail to get max98095 codec node properties\n");
565 		return -1;
566 	}
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 /* max98095 Device Initialisation */
572 int max98095_init(const void *blob, enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
573 		  int sampling_rate, int mclk_freq,
574 		  int bits_per_sample)
575 {
576 	int ret;
577 	int old_bus = i2c_get_bus_num();
578 	struct sound_codec_info *pcodec_info = &g_codec_info;
579 
580 	if (get_max98095_codec_values(pcodec_info, blob) < 0) {
581 		debug("FDT Codec values failed\n");
582 		return -1;
583 	}
584 
585 	i2c_set_bus_num(pcodec_info->i2c_bus);
586 	ret = max98095_do_init(pcodec_info, aif_id, sampling_rate, mclk_freq,
587 			       bits_per_sample);
588 	i2c_set_bus_num(old_bus);
589 
590 	return ret;
591 }
592