xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/usbtty.c (revision ae485b54)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2003
4  * Gerry Hamel, geh@ti.com, Texas Instruments
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2006
7  * Bryan O'Donoghue, bodonoghue@codehermit.ie
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <config.h>
12 #include <circbuf.h>
13 #include <stdio_dev.h>
14 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
15 #include "usbtty.h"
16 #include "usb_cdc_acm.h"
17 #include "usbdescriptors.h"
18 
19 #ifdef DEBUG
20 #define TTYDBG(fmt,args...)\
21 	serial_printf("[%s] %s %d: "fmt, __FILE__,__FUNCTION__,__LINE__,##args)
22 #else
23 #define TTYDBG(fmt,args...) do{}while(0)
24 #endif
25 
26 #if 1
27 #define TTYERR(fmt,args...)\
28 	serial_printf("ERROR![%s] %s %d: "fmt, __FILE__,__FUNCTION__,\
29 	__LINE__,##args)
30 #else
31 #define TTYERR(fmt,args...) do{}while(0)
32 #endif
33 
34 /*
35  * Defines
36  */
37 #define NUM_CONFIGS    1
38 #define MAX_INTERFACES 2
39 #define NUM_ENDPOINTS  3
40 #define ACM_TX_ENDPOINT 3
41 #define ACM_RX_ENDPOINT 2
42 #define GSERIAL_TX_ENDPOINT 2
43 #define GSERIAL_RX_ENDPOINT 1
44 #define NUM_ACM_INTERFACES 2
45 #define NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES 1
46 #define CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR "Bulk Data Interface"
47 #define CONFIG_USBD_CTRL_INTERFACE_STR "Control Interface"
48 
49 /*
50  * Buffers to hold input and output data
51  */
52 #define USBTTY_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
53 static circbuf_t usbtty_input;
54 static circbuf_t usbtty_output;
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * Instance variables
59  */
60 static struct stdio_dev usbttydev;
61 static struct usb_device_instance device_instance[1];
62 static struct usb_bus_instance bus_instance[1];
63 static struct usb_configuration_instance config_instance[NUM_CONFIGS];
64 static struct usb_interface_instance interface_instance[MAX_INTERFACES];
65 static struct usb_alternate_instance alternate_instance[MAX_INTERFACES];
66 /* one extra for control endpoint */
67 static struct usb_endpoint_instance endpoint_instance[NUM_ENDPOINTS+1];
68 
69 /*
70  * Global flag
71  */
72 int usbtty_configured_flag = 0;
73 
74 /*
75  * Serial number
76  */
77 static char serial_number[16];
78 
79 
80 /*
81  * Descriptors, Strings, Local variables.
82  */
83 
84 /* defined and used by gadget/ep0.c */
85 extern struct usb_string_descriptor **usb_strings;
86 
87 /* Indicies, References */
88 static unsigned short rx_endpoint = 0;
89 static unsigned short tx_endpoint = 0;
90 static unsigned short interface_count = 0;
91 static struct usb_string_descriptor *usbtty_string_table[STR_COUNT];
92 
93 /* USB Descriptor Strings */
94 static u8 wstrLang[4] = {4,USB_DT_STRING,0x9,0x4};
95 static u8 wstrManufacturer[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER)-1)];
96 static u8 wstrProduct[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME)-1)];
97 static u8 wstrSerial[2 + 2*(sizeof(serial_number) - 1)];
98 static u8 wstrConfiguration[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_CONFIGURATION_STR)-1)];
99 static u8 wstrDataInterface[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR)-1)];
100 static u8 wstrCtrlInterface[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR)-1)];
101 
102 /* Standard USB Data Structures */
103 static struct usb_interface_descriptor interface_descriptors[MAX_INTERFACES];
104 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_descriptor_ptrs[NUM_ENDPOINTS];
105 static struct usb_configuration_descriptor	*configuration_descriptor = 0;
106 static struct usb_device_descriptor device_descriptor = {
107 	.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor),
108 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
109 	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(USB_BCD_VERSION),
110 	.bDeviceSubClass =	0x00,
111 	.bDeviceProtocol =	0x00,
112 	.bMaxPacketSize0 =	EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
113 	.idVendor =		cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID),
114 	.bcdDevice =		cpu_to_le16(USBTTY_BCD_DEVICE),
115 	.iManufacturer =	STR_MANUFACTURER,
116 	.iProduct =		STR_PRODUCT,
117 	.iSerialNumber =	STR_SERIAL,
118 	.bNumConfigurations =	NUM_CONFIGS
119 };
120 
121 
122 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
123 static struct usb_qualifier_descriptor qualifier_descriptor = {
124 	.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor),
125 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_QUAL,
126 	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(USB_BCD_VERSION),
127 	.bDeviceClass =		COMMUNICATIONS_DEVICE_CLASS,
128 	.bDeviceSubClass =	0x00,
129 	.bDeviceProtocol =	0x00,
130 	.bMaxPacketSize0 =	EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
131 	.bNumConfigurations =	NUM_CONFIGS
132 };
133 #endif
134 
135 /*
136  * Static CDC ACM specific descriptors
137  */
138 
139 struct acm_config_desc {
140 	struct usb_configuration_descriptor configuration_desc;
141 
142 	/* Master Interface */
143 	struct usb_interface_descriptor interface_desc;
144 
145 	struct usb_class_header_function_descriptor usb_class_header;
146 	struct usb_class_call_management_descriptor usb_class_call_mgt;
147 	struct usb_class_abstract_control_descriptor usb_class_acm;
148 	struct usb_class_union_function_descriptor usb_class_union;
149 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor notification_endpoint;
150 
151 	/* Slave Interface */
152 	struct usb_interface_descriptor data_class_interface;
153 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor data_endpoints[NUM_ENDPOINTS-1];
154 } __attribute__((packed));
155 
156 static struct acm_config_desc acm_configuration_descriptors[NUM_CONFIGS] = {
157 	{
158 		.configuration_desc ={
159 			.bLength =
160 				sizeof(struct usb_configuration_descriptor),
161 			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG,
162 			.wTotalLength =
163 				cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct acm_config_desc)),
164 			.bNumInterfaces = NUM_ACM_INTERFACES,
165 			.bConfigurationValue = 1,
166 			.iConfiguration = STR_CONFIG,
167 			.bmAttributes =
168 				BMATTRIBUTE_SELF_POWERED|BMATTRIBUTE_RESERVED,
169 			.bMaxPower = USBTTY_MAXPOWER
170 		},
171 		/* Interface 1 */
172 		.interface_desc = {
173 			.bLength  = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
174 			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
175 			.bInterfaceNumber = 0,
176 			.bAlternateSetting = 0,
177 			.bNumEndpoints = 0x01,
178 			.bInterfaceClass =
179 				COMMUNICATIONS_INTERFACE_CLASS_CONTROL,
180 			.bInterfaceSubClass = COMMUNICATIONS_ACM_SUBCLASS,
181 			.bInterfaceProtocol = COMMUNICATIONS_V25TER_PROTOCOL,
182 			.iInterface = STR_CTRL_INTERFACE,
183 		},
184 		.usb_class_header = {
185 			.bFunctionLength	=
186 				sizeof(struct usb_class_header_function_descriptor),
187 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
188 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_HEADER,
189 			.bcdCDC	= cpu_to_le16(110),
190 		},
191 		.usb_class_call_mgt = {
192 			.bFunctionLength	=
193 				sizeof(struct usb_class_call_management_descriptor),
194 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
195 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_CMF,
196 			.bmCapabilities		= 0x00,
197 			.bDataInterface		= 0x01,
198 		},
199 		.usb_class_acm = {
200 			.bFunctionLength	=
201 				sizeof(struct usb_class_abstract_control_descriptor),
202 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
203 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_ACMF,
204 			.bmCapabilities		= 0x00,
205 		},
206 		.usb_class_union = {
207 			.bFunctionLength	=
208 				sizeof(struct usb_class_union_function_descriptor),
209 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
210 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_UF,
211 			.bMasterInterface	= 0x00,
212 			.bSlaveInterface0	= 0x01,
213 		},
214 		.notification_endpoint = {
215 			.bLength =
216 				sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
217 			.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
218 			.bEndpointAddress	= UDC_INT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
219 			.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
220 			.wMaxPacketSize
221 				= cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_INT_PKTSIZE),
222 			.bInterval		= 0xFF,
223 		},
224 
225 		/* Interface 2 */
226 		.data_class_interface = {
227 			.bLength		=
228 				sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
229 			.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
230 			.bInterfaceNumber	= 0x01,
231 			.bAlternateSetting	= 0x00,
232 			.bNumEndpoints		= 0x02,
233 			.bInterfaceClass	=
234 				COMMUNICATIONS_INTERFACE_CLASS_DATA,
235 			.bInterfaceSubClass	= DATA_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_NONE,
236 			.bInterfaceProtocol	= DATA_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_NONE,
237 			.iInterface		= STR_DATA_INTERFACE,
238 		},
239 		.data_endpoints = {
240 			{
241 				.bLength		=
242 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
243 				.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
244 				.bEndpointAddress	= UDC_OUT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
245 				.bmAttributes		=
246 					USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
247 				.wMaxPacketSize		=
248 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_BULK_PKTSIZE),
249 				.bInterval		= 0xFF,
250 			},
251 			{
252 				.bLength		=
253 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
254 				.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
255 				.bEndpointAddress	= UDC_IN_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
256 				.bmAttributes		=
257 					USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
258 				.wMaxPacketSize		=
259 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_BULK_PKTSIZE),
260 				.bInterval		= 0xFF,
261 			},
262 		},
263 	},
264 };
265 
266 static struct rs232_emu rs232_desc={
267 		.dter		=	115200,
268 		.stop_bits	=	0x00,
269 		.parity		=	0x00,
270 		.data_bits	=	0x08
271 };
272 
273 
274 /*
275  * Static Generic Serial specific data
276  */
277 
278 
279 struct gserial_config_desc {
280 
281 	struct usb_configuration_descriptor configuration_desc;
282 	struct usb_interface_descriptor	interface_desc[NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES];
283 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor data_endpoints[NUM_ENDPOINTS];
284 
285 } __attribute__((packed));
286 
287 static struct gserial_config_desc
288 gserial_configuration_descriptors[NUM_CONFIGS] ={
289 	{
290 		.configuration_desc ={
291 			.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_configuration_descriptor),
292 			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG,
293 			.wTotalLength =
294 				cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct gserial_config_desc)),
295 			.bNumInterfaces = NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES,
296 			.bConfigurationValue = 1,
297 			.iConfiguration = STR_CONFIG,
298 			.bmAttributes =
299 				BMATTRIBUTE_SELF_POWERED|BMATTRIBUTE_RESERVED,
300 			.bMaxPower = USBTTY_MAXPOWER
301 		},
302 		.interface_desc = {
303 			{
304 				.bLength  =
305 					sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
306 				.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
307 				.bInterfaceNumber = 0,
308 				.bAlternateSetting = 0,
309 				.bNumEndpoints = NUM_ENDPOINTS,
310 				.bInterfaceClass =
311 					COMMUNICATIONS_INTERFACE_CLASS_VENDOR,
312 				.bInterfaceSubClass =
313 					COMMUNICATIONS_NO_SUBCLASS,
314 				.bInterfaceProtocol =
315 					COMMUNICATIONS_NO_PROTOCOL,
316 				.iInterface = STR_DATA_INTERFACE
317 			},
318 		},
319 		.data_endpoints  = {
320 			{
321 				.bLength =
322 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
323 				.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
324 				.bEndpointAddress =	UDC_OUT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
325 				.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
326 				.wMaxPacketSize =
327 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_OUT_PKTSIZE),
328 				.bInterval=		0xFF,
329 			},
330 			{
331 				.bLength =
332 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
333 				.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
334 				.bEndpointAddress =	UDC_IN_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
335 				.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
336 				.wMaxPacketSize =
337 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_IN_PKTSIZE),
338 				.bInterval =		0xFF,
339 			},
340 			{
341 				.bLength =
342 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
343 				.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
344 				.bEndpointAddress =	UDC_INT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
345 				.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
346 				.wMaxPacketSize =
347 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_INT_PKTSIZE),
348 				.bInterval =		0xFF,
349 			},
350 		},
351 	},
352 };
353 
354 /*
355  * Static Function Prototypes
356  */
357 
358 static void usbtty_init_strings (void);
359 static void usbtty_init_instances (void);
360 static void usbtty_init_endpoints (void);
361 static void usbtty_init_terminal_type(short type);
362 static void usbtty_event_handler (struct usb_device_instance *device,
363 				usb_device_event_t event, int data);
364 static int usbtty_cdc_setup(struct usb_device_request *request,
365 				struct urb *urb);
366 static int usbtty_configured (void);
367 static int write_buffer (circbuf_t * buf);
368 static int fill_buffer (circbuf_t * buf);
369 
370 void usbtty_poll (void);
371 
372 /* utility function for converting char* to wide string used by USB */
373 static void str2wide (char *str, u16 * wide)
374 {
375 	int i;
376 	for (i = 0; i < strlen (str) && str[i]; i++){
377 		#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
378 			wide[i] = (u16) str[i];
379 		#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
380 			wide[i] = ((u16)(str[i])<<8);
381 		#else
382 			#error "__LITTLE_ENDIAN or __BIG_ENDIAN undefined"
383 		#endif
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Test whether a character is in the RX buffer
389  */
390 
391 int usbtty_tstc(struct stdio_dev *dev)
392 {
393 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
394 		&endpoint_instance[rx_endpoint];
395 
396 	/* If no input data exists, allow more RX to be accepted */
397 	if(usbtty_input.size <= 0){
398 		udc_unset_nak(endpoint->endpoint_address&0x03);
399 	}
400 
401 	usbtty_poll ();
402 	return (usbtty_input.size > 0);
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * Read a single byte from the usb client port. Returns 1 on success, 0
407  * otherwise. When the function is succesfull, the character read is
408  * written into its argument c.
409  */
410 
411 int usbtty_getc(struct stdio_dev *dev)
412 {
413 	char c;
414 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
415 		&endpoint_instance[rx_endpoint];
416 
417 	while (usbtty_input.size <= 0) {
418 		udc_unset_nak(endpoint->endpoint_address&0x03);
419 		usbtty_poll ();
420 	}
421 
422 	buf_pop (&usbtty_input, &c, 1);
423 	udc_set_nak(endpoint->endpoint_address&0x03);
424 
425 	return c;
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Output a single byte to the usb client port.
430  */
431 void usbtty_putc(struct stdio_dev *dev, const char c)
432 {
433 	if (!usbtty_configured ())
434 		return;
435 
436 	/* If \n, also do \r */
437 	if (c == '\n')
438 		buf_push (&usbtty_output, "\r", 1);
439 
440 	buf_push(&usbtty_output, &c, 1);
441 
442 	/* Poll at end to handle new data... */
443 	if ((usbtty_output.size + 2) >= usbtty_output.totalsize) {
444 		usbtty_poll ();
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 /* usbtty_puts() helper function for finding the next '\n' in a string */
449 static int next_nl_pos (const char *s)
450 {
451 	int i;
452 
453 	for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
454 		if (s[i] == '\n')
455 			return i;
456 	}
457 	return i;
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * Output a string to the usb client port - implementing flow control
462  */
463 
464 static void __usbtty_puts (const char *str, int len)
465 {
466 	int maxlen = usbtty_output.totalsize;
467 	int space, n;
468 
469 	/* break str into chunks < buffer size, if needed */
470 	while (len > 0) {
471 		usbtty_poll ();
472 
473 		space = maxlen - usbtty_output.size;
474 		/* Empty buffer here, if needed, to ensure space... */
475 		if (space) {
476 			write_buffer (&usbtty_output);
477 
478 			n = min(space, min(len, maxlen));
479 			buf_push (&usbtty_output, str, n);
480 
481 			str += n;
482 			len -= n;
483 		}
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 void usbtty_puts(struct stdio_dev *dev, const char *str)
488 {
489 	int n;
490 	int len;
491 
492 	if (!usbtty_configured ())
493 		return;
494 
495 	len = strlen (str);
496 	/* add '\r' for each '\n' */
497 	while (len > 0) {
498 		n = next_nl_pos (str);
499 
500 		if (str[n] == '\n') {
501 			__usbtty_puts("\r", 1);
502 			__usbtty_puts(str, n + 1);
503 			str += (n + 1);
504 			len -= (n + 1);
505 		} else {
506 			/* No \n found.	 All done. */
507 			__usbtty_puts (str, n);
508 			break;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	/* Poll at end to handle new data... */
513 	usbtty_poll ();
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Initialize the usb client port.
518  *
519  */
520 int drv_usbtty_init (void)
521 {
522 	int rc;
523 	char * sn;
524 	char * tt;
525 	int snlen;
526 
527 	/* Get serial number */
528 	sn = env_get("serial#");
529 	if (!sn)
530 		sn = "000000000000";
531 	snlen = strlen(sn);
532 	if (snlen > sizeof(serial_number) - 1) {
533 		printf ("Warning: serial number %s is too long (%d > %lu)\n",
534 			sn, snlen, (ulong)(sizeof(serial_number) - 1));
535 		snlen = sizeof(serial_number) - 1;
536 	}
537 	memcpy (serial_number, sn, snlen);
538 	serial_number[snlen] = '\0';
539 
540 	/* Decide on which type of UDC device to be.
541 	 */
542 	tt = env_get("usbtty");
543 	if (!tt)
544 		tt = "generic";
545 	usbtty_init_terminal_type(strcmp(tt,"cdc_acm"));
546 
547 	/* prepare buffers... */
548 	buf_init (&usbtty_input, USBTTY_BUFFER_SIZE);
549 	buf_init (&usbtty_output, USBTTY_BUFFER_SIZE);
550 
551 	/* Now, set up USB controller and infrastructure */
552 	udc_init ();		/* Basic USB initialization */
553 
554 	usbtty_init_strings ();
555 	usbtty_init_instances ();
556 
557 	usbtty_init_endpoints ();
558 
559 	udc_startup_events (device_instance);/* Enable dev, init udc pointers */
560 	udc_connect ();		/* Enable pullup for host detection */
561 
562 	/* Device initialization */
563 	memset (&usbttydev, 0, sizeof (usbttydev));
564 
565 	strcpy (usbttydev.name, "usbtty");
566 	usbttydev.ext = 0;	/* No extensions */
567 	usbttydev.flags = DEV_FLAGS_INPUT | DEV_FLAGS_OUTPUT;
568 	usbttydev.tstc = usbtty_tstc;	/* 'tstc' function */
569 	usbttydev.getc = usbtty_getc;	/* 'getc' function */
570 	usbttydev.putc = usbtty_putc;	/* 'putc' function */
571 	usbttydev.puts = usbtty_puts;	/* 'puts' function */
572 
573 	rc = stdio_register (&usbttydev);
574 
575 	return (rc == 0) ? 1 : rc;
576 }
577 
578 static void usbtty_init_strings (void)
579 {
580 	struct usb_string_descriptor *string;
581 
582 	usbtty_string_table[STR_LANG] =
583 		(struct usb_string_descriptor*)wstrLang;
584 
585 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrManufacturer;
586 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrManufacturer);
587 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
588 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER, string->wData);
589 	usbtty_string_table[STR_MANUFACTURER]=string;
590 
591 
592 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrProduct;
593 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrProduct);
594 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
595 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME, string->wData);
596 	usbtty_string_table[STR_PRODUCT]=string;
597 
598 
599 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrSerial;
600 	string->bLength = sizeof(serial_number);
601 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
602 	str2wide (serial_number, string->wData);
603 	usbtty_string_table[STR_SERIAL]=string;
604 
605 
606 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrConfiguration;
607 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrConfiguration);
608 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
609 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_CONFIGURATION_STR, string->wData);
610 	usbtty_string_table[STR_CONFIG]=string;
611 
612 
613 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrDataInterface;
614 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrDataInterface);
615 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
616 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR, string->wData);
617 	usbtty_string_table[STR_DATA_INTERFACE]=string;
618 
619 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrCtrlInterface;
620 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrCtrlInterface);
621 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
622 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_CTRL_INTERFACE_STR, string->wData);
623 	usbtty_string_table[STR_CTRL_INTERFACE]=string;
624 
625 	/* Now, initialize the string table for ep0 handling */
626 	usb_strings = usbtty_string_table;
627 }
628 
629 #define init_wMaxPacketSize(x)	le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(\
630 			&ep_descriptor_ptrs[(x) - 1]->wMaxPacketSize));
631 
632 static void usbtty_init_instances (void)
633 {
634 	int i;
635 
636 	/* initialize device instance */
637 	memset (device_instance, 0, sizeof (struct usb_device_instance));
638 	device_instance->device_state = STATE_INIT;
639 	device_instance->device_descriptor = &device_descriptor;
640 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
641 	device_instance->qualifier_descriptor = &qualifier_descriptor;
642 #endif
643 	device_instance->event = usbtty_event_handler;
644 	device_instance->cdc_recv_setup = usbtty_cdc_setup;
645 	device_instance->bus = bus_instance;
646 	device_instance->configurations = NUM_CONFIGS;
647 	device_instance->configuration_instance_array = config_instance;
648 
649 	/* initialize bus instance */
650 	memset (bus_instance, 0, sizeof (struct usb_bus_instance));
651 	bus_instance->device = device_instance;
652 	bus_instance->endpoint_array = endpoint_instance;
653 	bus_instance->max_endpoints = 1;
654 	bus_instance->maxpacketsize = 64;
655 	bus_instance->serial_number_str = serial_number;
656 
657 	/* configuration instance */
658 	memset (config_instance, 0,
659 		sizeof (struct usb_configuration_instance));
660 	config_instance->interfaces = interface_count;
661 	config_instance->configuration_descriptor = configuration_descriptor;
662 	config_instance->interface_instance_array = interface_instance;
663 
664 	/* interface instance */
665 	memset (interface_instance, 0,
666 		sizeof (struct usb_interface_instance));
667 	interface_instance->alternates = 1;
668 	interface_instance->alternates_instance_array = alternate_instance;
669 
670 	/* alternates instance */
671 	memset (alternate_instance, 0,
672 		sizeof (struct usb_alternate_instance));
673 	alternate_instance->interface_descriptor = interface_descriptors;
674 	alternate_instance->endpoints = NUM_ENDPOINTS;
675 	alternate_instance->endpoints_descriptor_array = ep_descriptor_ptrs;
676 
677 	/* endpoint instances */
678 	memset (&endpoint_instance[0], 0,
679 		sizeof (struct usb_endpoint_instance));
680 	endpoint_instance[0].endpoint_address = 0;
681 	endpoint_instance[0].rcv_packetSize = EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
682 	endpoint_instance[0].rcv_attributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL;
683 	endpoint_instance[0].tx_packetSize = EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
684 	endpoint_instance[0].tx_attributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL;
685 	udc_setup_ep (device_instance, 0, &endpoint_instance[0]);
686 
687 	for (i = 1; i <= NUM_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
688 		memset (&endpoint_instance[i], 0,
689 			sizeof (struct usb_endpoint_instance));
690 
691 		endpoint_instance[i].endpoint_address =
692 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bEndpointAddress;
693 
694 		endpoint_instance[i].rcv_attributes =
695 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bmAttributes;
696 
697 		endpoint_instance[i].rcv_packetSize = init_wMaxPacketSize(i);
698 
699 		endpoint_instance[i].tx_attributes =
700 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bmAttributes;
701 
702 		endpoint_instance[i].tx_packetSize = init_wMaxPacketSize(i);
703 
704 		endpoint_instance[i].tx_attributes =
705 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bmAttributes;
706 
707 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].rcv);
708 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].rdy);
709 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].tx);
710 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].done);
711 
712 		if (endpoint_instance[i].endpoint_address & USB_DIR_IN)
713 			endpoint_instance[i].tx_urb =
714 				usbd_alloc_urb (device_instance,
715 						&endpoint_instance[i]);
716 		else
717 			endpoint_instance[i].rcv_urb =
718 				usbd_alloc_urb (device_instance,
719 						&endpoint_instance[i]);
720 	}
721 }
722 
723 static void usbtty_init_endpoints (void)
724 {
725 	int i;
726 
727 	bus_instance->max_endpoints = NUM_ENDPOINTS + 1;
728 	for (i = 1; i <= NUM_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
729 		udc_setup_ep (device_instance, i, &endpoint_instance[i]);
730 	}
731 }
732 
733 /* usbtty_init_terminal_type
734  *
735  * Do some late binding for our device type.
736  */
737 static void usbtty_init_terminal_type(short type)
738 {
739 	switch(type){
740 		/* CDC ACM */
741 		case 0:
742 			/* Assign endpoint descriptors */
743 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[0] =
744 				&acm_configuration_descriptors[0].notification_endpoint;
745 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[1] =
746 				&acm_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[0];
747 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[2] =
748 				&acm_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[1];
749 
750 			/* Enumerate Device Descriptor */
751 			device_descriptor.bDeviceClass =
752 				COMMUNICATIONS_DEVICE_CLASS;
753 			device_descriptor.idProduct =
754 				cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID_CDCACM);
755 
756 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
757 			qualifier_descriptor.bDeviceClass =
758 				COMMUNICATIONS_DEVICE_CLASS;
759 #endif
760 			/* Assign endpoint indices */
761 			tx_endpoint = ACM_TX_ENDPOINT;
762 			rx_endpoint = ACM_RX_ENDPOINT;
763 
764 			/* Configuration Descriptor */
765 			configuration_descriptor =
766 				(struct usb_configuration_descriptor*)
767 				&acm_configuration_descriptors;
768 
769 			/* Interface count */
770 			interface_count = NUM_ACM_INTERFACES;
771 		break;
772 
773 		/* BULK IN/OUT & Default */
774 		case 1:
775 		default:
776 			/* Assign endpoint descriptors */
777 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[0] =
778 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[0];
779 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[1] =
780 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[1];
781 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[2] =
782 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[2];
783 
784 			/* Enumerate Device Descriptor */
785 			device_descriptor.bDeviceClass = 0xFF;
786 			device_descriptor.idProduct =
787 				cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID_GSERIAL);
788 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
789 			qualifier_descriptor.bDeviceClass = 0xFF;
790 #endif
791 			/* Assign endpoint indices */
792 			tx_endpoint = GSERIAL_TX_ENDPOINT;
793 			rx_endpoint = GSERIAL_RX_ENDPOINT;
794 
795 			/* Configuration Descriptor */
796 			configuration_descriptor =
797 				(struct usb_configuration_descriptor*)
798 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors;
799 
800 			/* Interface count */
801 			interface_count = NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES;
802 		break;
803 	}
804 }
805 
806 /******************************************************************************/
807 
808 static struct urb *next_urb (struct usb_device_instance *device,
809 			     struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint)
810 {
811 	struct urb *current_urb = NULL;
812 	int space;
813 
814 	/* If there's a queue, then we should add to the last urb */
815 	if (!endpoint->tx_queue) {
816 		current_urb = endpoint->tx_urb;
817 	} else {
818 		/* Last urb from tx chain */
819 		current_urb =
820 			p2surround (struct urb, link, endpoint->tx.prev);
821 	}
822 
823 	/* Make sure this one has enough room */
824 	space = current_urb->buffer_length - current_urb->actual_length;
825 	if (space > 0) {
826 		return current_urb;
827 	} else {		/* No space here */
828 		/* First look at done list */
829 		current_urb = first_urb_detached (&endpoint->done);
830 		if (!current_urb) {
831 			current_urb = usbd_alloc_urb (device, endpoint);
832 		}
833 
834 		urb_append (&endpoint->tx, current_urb);
835 		endpoint->tx_queue++;
836 	}
837 	return current_urb;
838 }
839 
840 static int write_buffer (circbuf_t * buf)
841 {
842 	if (!usbtty_configured ()) {
843 		return 0;
844 	}
845 
846 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
847 			&endpoint_instance[tx_endpoint];
848 	struct urb *current_urb = NULL;
849 
850 	current_urb = next_urb (device_instance, endpoint);
851 
852 	if (!current_urb) {
853 		TTYERR ("current_urb is NULL, buf->size %d\n",
854 		buf->size);
855 		return 0;
856 	}
857 
858 	/* TX data still exists - send it now
859 	 */
860 	if(endpoint->sent < current_urb->actual_length){
861 		if(udc_endpoint_write (endpoint)){
862 			/* Write pre-empted by RX */
863 			return -1;
864 		}
865 	}
866 
867 	if (buf->size) {
868 		char *dest;
869 
870 		int space_avail;
871 		int popnum, popped;
872 		int total = 0;
873 
874 		/* Break buffer into urb sized pieces,
875 		 * and link each to the endpoint
876 		 */
877 		while (buf->size > 0) {
878 
879 			dest = (char*)current_urb->buffer +
880 				current_urb->actual_length;
881 
882 			space_avail =
883 				current_urb->buffer_length -
884 				current_urb->actual_length;
885 			popnum = min(space_avail, (int)buf->size);
886 			if (popnum == 0)
887 				break;
888 
889 			popped = buf_pop (buf, dest, popnum);
890 			if (popped == 0)
891 				break;
892 			current_urb->actual_length += popped;
893 			total += popped;
894 
895 			/* If endpoint->last == 0, then transfers have
896 			 * not started on this endpoint
897 			 */
898 			if (endpoint->last == 0) {
899 				if(udc_endpoint_write (endpoint)){
900 					/* Write pre-empted by RX */
901 					return -1;
902 				}
903 			}
904 
905 		}/* end while */
906 		return total;
907 	}
908 
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static int fill_buffer (circbuf_t * buf)
913 {
914 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
915 		&endpoint_instance[rx_endpoint];
916 
917 	if (endpoint->rcv_urb && endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length) {
918 		unsigned int nb = 0;
919 		char *src = (char *) endpoint->rcv_urb->buffer;
920 		unsigned int rx_avail = buf->totalsize - buf->size;
921 
922 		if(rx_avail >= endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length){
923 
924 			nb = endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length;
925 			buf_push (buf, src, nb);
926 			endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length = 0;
927 
928 		}
929 		return nb;
930 	}
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 static int usbtty_configured (void)
935 {
936 	return usbtty_configured_flag;
937 }
938 
939 /******************************************************************************/
940 
941 static void usbtty_event_handler (struct usb_device_instance *device,
942 				  usb_device_event_t event, int data)
943 {
944 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
945 	int i;
946 #endif
947 	switch (event) {
948 	case DEVICE_RESET:
949 	case DEVICE_BUS_INACTIVE:
950 		usbtty_configured_flag = 0;
951 		break;
952 	case DEVICE_CONFIGURED:
953 		usbtty_configured_flag = 1;
954 		break;
955 
956 	case DEVICE_ADDRESS_ASSIGNED:
957 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
958 		/*
959 		 * is_usbd_high_speed routine needs to be defined by
960 		 * specific gadget driver
961 		 * It returns true if device enumerates at High speed
962 		 * Retuns false otherwise
963 		 */
964 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
965 			if (((ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->bmAttributes &
966 			      USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
967 			      USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
968 			    && is_usbd_high_speed()) {
969 
970 				ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->wMaxPacketSize =
971 					CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_BULK_HS_PKTSIZE;
972 			}
973 
974 			endpoint_instance[i + 1].tx_packetSize =
975 				ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->wMaxPacketSize;
976 			endpoint_instance[i + 1].rcv_packetSize =
977 				ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->wMaxPacketSize;
978 		}
979 #endif
980 		usbtty_init_endpoints ();
981 
982 	default:
983 		break;
984 	}
985 }
986 
987 /******************************************************************************/
988 
989 int usbtty_cdc_setup(struct usb_device_request *request, struct urb *urb)
990 {
991 	switch (request->bRequest){
992 
993 		case ACM_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE:	/* Implies DTE ready */
994 			break;
995 		case ACM_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND :	/* Required */
996 			break;
997 		case ACM_SET_LINE_ENCODING :		/* DTE stop/parity bits
998 							 * per character */
999 			break;
1000 		case ACM_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE :	/* request response */
1001 			break;
1002 		case ACM_GET_LINE_ENCODING :		/* request DTE rate,
1003 							 * stop/parity bits */
1004 			memcpy (urb->buffer , &rs232_desc, sizeof(rs232_desc));
1005 			urb->actual_length = sizeof(rs232_desc);
1006 
1007 			break;
1008 		default:
1009 			return 1;
1010 	}
1011 	return 0;
1012 }
1013 
1014 /******************************************************************************/
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * Since interrupt handling has not yet been implemented, we use this function
1018  * to handle polling.  This is called by the tstc,getc,putc,puts routines to
1019  * update the USB state.
1020  */
1021 void usbtty_poll (void)
1022 {
1023 	/* New interrupts? */
1024 	udc_irq();
1025 
1026 	/* Write any output data to host buffer
1027 	 * (do this before checking interrupts to avoid missing one)
1028 	 */
1029 	if (usbtty_configured ()) {
1030 		write_buffer (&usbtty_output);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	/* New interrupts? */
1034 	udc_irq();
1035 
1036 	/* Check for new data from host..
1037 	 * (do this after checking interrupts to get latest data)
1038 	 */
1039 	if (usbtty_configured ()) {
1040 		fill_buffer (&usbtty_input);
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	/* New interrupts? */
1044 	udc_irq();
1045 
1046 }
1047