xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/usbtty.c (revision 7ca6f363)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2003
3  * Gerry Hamel, geh@ti.com, Texas Instruments
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2006
6  * Bryan O'Donoghue, bodonoghue@codehermit.ie
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <config.h>
13 #include <circbuf.h>
14 #include <stdio_dev.h>
15 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #include "usbtty.h"
17 #include "usb_cdc_acm.h"
18 #include "usbdescriptors.h"
19 
20 #ifdef DEBUG
21 #define TTYDBG(fmt,args...)\
22 	serial_printf("[%s] %s %d: "fmt, __FILE__,__FUNCTION__,__LINE__,##args)
23 #else
24 #define TTYDBG(fmt,args...) do{}while(0)
25 #endif
26 
27 #if 1
28 #define TTYERR(fmt,args...)\
29 	serial_printf("ERROR![%s] %s %d: "fmt, __FILE__,__FUNCTION__,\
30 	__LINE__,##args)
31 #else
32 #define TTYERR(fmt,args...) do{}while(0)
33 #endif
34 
35 /*
36  * Defines
37  */
38 #define NUM_CONFIGS    1
39 #define MAX_INTERFACES 2
40 #define NUM_ENDPOINTS  3
41 #define ACM_TX_ENDPOINT 3
42 #define ACM_RX_ENDPOINT 2
43 #define GSERIAL_TX_ENDPOINT 2
44 #define GSERIAL_RX_ENDPOINT 1
45 #define NUM_ACM_INTERFACES 2
46 #define NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES 1
47 #define CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR "Bulk Data Interface"
48 #define CONFIG_USBD_CTRL_INTERFACE_STR "Control Interface"
49 
50 /*
51  * Buffers to hold input and output data
52  */
53 #define USBTTY_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
54 static circbuf_t usbtty_input;
55 static circbuf_t usbtty_output;
56 
57 
58 /*
59  * Instance variables
60  */
61 static struct stdio_dev usbttydev;
62 static struct usb_device_instance device_instance[1];
63 static struct usb_bus_instance bus_instance[1];
64 static struct usb_configuration_instance config_instance[NUM_CONFIGS];
65 static struct usb_interface_instance interface_instance[MAX_INTERFACES];
66 static struct usb_alternate_instance alternate_instance[MAX_INTERFACES];
67 /* one extra for control endpoint */
68 static struct usb_endpoint_instance endpoint_instance[NUM_ENDPOINTS+1];
69 
70 /*
71  * Global flag
72  */
73 int usbtty_configured_flag = 0;
74 
75 /*
76  * Serial number
77  */
78 static char serial_number[16];
79 
80 
81 /*
82  * Descriptors, Strings, Local variables.
83  */
84 
85 /* defined and used by gadget/ep0.c */
86 extern struct usb_string_descriptor **usb_strings;
87 
88 /* Indicies, References */
89 static unsigned short rx_endpoint = 0;
90 static unsigned short tx_endpoint = 0;
91 static unsigned short interface_count = 0;
92 static struct usb_string_descriptor *usbtty_string_table[STR_COUNT];
93 
94 /* USB Descriptor Strings */
95 static u8 wstrLang[4] = {4,USB_DT_STRING,0x9,0x4};
96 static u8 wstrManufacturer[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER)-1)];
97 static u8 wstrProduct[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME)-1)];
98 static u8 wstrSerial[2 + 2*(sizeof(serial_number) - 1)];
99 static u8 wstrConfiguration[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_CONFIGURATION_STR)-1)];
100 static u8 wstrDataInterface[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR)-1)];
101 static u8 wstrCtrlInterface[2 + 2*(sizeof(CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR)-1)];
102 
103 /* Standard USB Data Structures */
104 static struct usb_interface_descriptor interface_descriptors[MAX_INTERFACES];
105 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_descriptor_ptrs[NUM_ENDPOINTS];
106 static struct usb_configuration_descriptor	*configuration_descriptor = 0;
107 static struct usb_device_descriptor device_descriptor = {
108 	.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor),
109 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
110 	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(USB_BCD_VERSION),
111 	.bDeviceSubClass =	0x00,
112 	.bDeviceProtocol =	0x00,
113 	.bMaxPacketSize0 =	EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
114 	.idVendor =		cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID),
115 	.bcdDevice =		cpu_to_le16(USBTTY_BCD_DEVICE),
116 	.iManufacturer =	STR_MANUFACTURER,
117 	.iProduct =		STR_PRODUCT,
118 	.iSerialNumber =	STR_SERIAL,
119 	.bNumConfigurations =	NUM_CONFIGS
120 };
121 
122 
123 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
124 static struct usb_qualifier_descriptor qualifier_descriptor = {
125 	.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor),
126 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_QUAL,
127 	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(USB_BCD_VERSION),
128 	.bDeviceClass =		COMMUNICATIONS_DEVICE_CLASS,
129 	.bDeviceSubClass =	0x00,
130 	.bDeviceProtocol =	0x00,
131 	.bMaxPacketSize0 =	EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
132 	.bNumConfigurations =	NUM_CONFIGS
133 };
134 #endif
135 
136 /*
137  * Static CDC ACM specific descriptors
138  */
139 
140 struct acm_config_desc {
141 	struct usb_configuration_descriptor configuration_desc;
142 
143 	/* Master Interface */
144 	struct usb_interface_descriptor interface_desc;
145 
146 	struct usb_class_header_function_descriptor usb_class_header;
147 	struct usb_class_call_management_descriptor usb_class_call_mgt;
148 	struct usb_class_abstract_control_descriptor usb_class_acm;
149 	struct usb_class_union_function_descriptor usb_class_union;
150 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor notification_endpoint;
151 
152 	/* Slave Interface */
153 	struct usb_interface_descriptor data_class_interface;
154 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor data_endpoints[NUM_ENDPOINTS-1];
155 } __attribute__((packed));
156 
157 static struct acm_config_desc acm_configuration_descriptors[NUM_CONFIGS] = {
158 	{
159 		.configuration_desc ={
160 			.bLength =
161 				sizeof(struct usb_configuration_descriptor),
162 			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG,
163 			.wTotalLength =
164 				cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct acm_config_desc)),
165 			.bNumInterfaces = NUM_ACM_INTERFACES,
166 			.bConfigurationValue = 1,
167 			.iConfiguration = STR_CONFIG,
168 			.bmAttributes =
169 				BMATTRIBUTE_SELF_POWERED|BMATTRIBUTE_RESERVED,
170 			.bMaxPower = USBTTY_MAXPOWER
171 		},
172 		/* Interface 1 */
173 		.interface_desc = {
174 			.bLength  = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
175 			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
176 			.bInterfaceNumber = 0,
177 			.bAlternateSetting = 0,
178 			.bNumEndpoints = 0x01,
179 			.bInterfaceClass =
180 				COMMUNICATIONS_INTERFACE_CLASS_CONTROL,
181 			.bInterfaceSubClass = COMMUNICATIONS_ACM_SUBCLASS,
182 			.bInterfaceProtocol = COMMUNICATIONS_V25TER_PROTOCOL,
183 			.iInterface = STR_CTRL_INTERFACE,
184 		},
185 		.usb_class_header = {
186 			.bFunctionLength	=
187 				sizeof(struct usb_class_header_function_descriptor),
188 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
189 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_HEADER,
190 			.bcdCDC	= cpu_to_le16(110),
191 		},
192 		.usb_class_call_mgt = {
193 			.bFunctionLength	=
194 				sizeof(struct usb_class_call_management_descriptor),
195 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
196 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_CMF,
197 			.bmCapabilities		= 0x00,
198 			.bDataInterface		= 0x01,
199 		},
200 		.usb_class_acm = {
201 			.bFunctionLength	=
202 				sizeof(struct usb_class_abstract_control_descriptor),
203 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
204 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_ACMF,
205 			.bmCapabilities		= 0x00,
206 		},
207 		.usb_class_union = {
208 			.bFunctionLength	=
209 				sizeof(struct usb_class_union_function_descriptor),
210 			.bDescriptorType	= CS_INTERFACE,
211 			.bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_ST_UF,
212 			.bMasterInterface	= 0x00,
213 			.bSlaveInterface0	= 0x01,
214 		},
215 		.notification_endpoint = {
216 			.bLength =
217 				sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
218 			.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
219 			.bEndpointAddress	= UDC_INT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
220 			.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
221 			.wMaxPacketSize
222 				= cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_INT_PKTSIZE),
223 			.bInterval		= 0xFF,
224 		},
225 
226 		/* Interface 2 */
227 		.data_class_interface = {
228 			.bLength		=
229 				sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
230 			.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
231 			.bInterfaceNumber	= 0x01,
232 			.bAlternateSetting	= 0x00,
233 			.bNumEndpoints		= 0x02,
234 			.bInterfaceClass	=
235 				COMMUNICATIONS_INTERFACE_CLASS_DATA,
236 			.bInterfaceSubClass	= DATA_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_NONE,
237 			.bInterfaceProtocol	= DATA_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_NONE,
238 			.iInterface		= STR_DATA_INTERFACE,
239 		},
240 		.data_endpoints = {
241 			{
242 				.bLength		=
243 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
244 				.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
245 				.bEndpointAddress	= UDC_OUT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
246 				.bmAttributes		=
247 					USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
248 				.wMaxPacketSize		=
249 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_BULK_PKTSIZE),
250 				.bInterval		= 0xFF,
251 			},
252 			{
253 				.bLength		=
254 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
255 				.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
256 				.bEndpointAddress	= UDC_IN_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
257 				.bmAttributes		=
258 					USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
259 				.wMaxPacketSize		=
260 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_BULK_PKTSIZE),
261 				.bInterval		= 0xFF,
262 			},
263 		},
264 	},
265 };
266 
267 static struct rs232_emu rs232_desc={
268 		.dter		=	115200,
269 		.stop_bits	=	0x00,
270 		.parity		=	0x00,
271 		.data_bits	=	0x08
272 };
273 
274 
275 /*
276  * Static Generic Serial specific data
277  */
278 
279 
280 struct gserial_config_desc {
281 
282 	struct usb_configuration_descriptor configuration_desc;
283 	struct usb_interface_descriptor	interface_desc[NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES];
284 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor data_endpoints[NUM_ENDPOINTS];
285 
286 } __attribute__((packed));
287 
288 static struct gserial_config_desc
289 gserial_configuration_descriptors[NUM_CONFIGS] ={
290 	{
291 		.configuration_desc ={
292 			.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_configuration_descriptor),
293 			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG,
294 			.wTotalLength =
295 				cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct gserial_config_desc)),
296 			.bNumInterfaces = NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES,
297 			.bConfigurationValue = 1,
298 			.iConfiguration = STR_CONFIG,
299 			.bmAttributes =
300 				BMATTRIBUTE_SELF_POWERED|BMATTRIBUTE_RESERVED,
301 			.bMaxPower = USBTTY_MAXPOWER
302 		},
303 		.interface_desc = {
304 			{
305 				.bLength  =
306 					sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
307 				.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
308 				.bInterfaceNumber = 0,
309 				.bAlternateSetting = 0,
310 				.bNumEndpoints = NUM_ENDPOINTS,
311 				.bInterfaceClass =
312 					COMMUNICATIONS_INTERFACE_CLASS_VENDOR,
313 				.bInterfaceSubClass =
314 					COMMUNICATIONS_NO_SUBCLASS,
315 				.bInterfaceProtocol =
316 					COMMUNICATIONS_NO_PROTOCOL,
317 				.iInterface = STR_DATA_INTERFACE
318 			},
319 		},
320 		.data_endpoints  = {
321 			{
322 				.bLength =
323 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
324 				.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
325 				.bEndpointAddress =	UDC_OUT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
326 				.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
327 				.wMaxPacketSize =
328 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_OUT_PKTSIZE),
329 				.bInterval=		0xFF,
330 			},
331 			{
332 				.bLength =
333 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
334 				.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
335 				.bEndpointAddress =	UDC_IN_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
336 				.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
337 				.wMaxPacketSize =
338 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_IN_PKTSIZE),
339 				.bInterval =		0xFF,
340 			},
341 			{
342 				.bLength =
343 					sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
344 				.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
345 				.bEndpointAddress =	UDC_INT_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
346 				.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
347 				.wMaxPacketSize =
348 					cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_INT_PKTSIZE),
349 				.bInterval =		0xFF,
350 			},
351 		},
352 	},
353 };
354 
355 /*
356  * Static Function Prototypes
357  */
358 
359 static void usbtty_init_strings (void);
360 static void usbtty_init_instances (void);
361 static void usbtty_init_endpoints (void);
362 static void usbtty_init_terminal_type(short type);
363 static void usbtty_event_handler (struct usb_device_instance *device,
364 				usb_device_event_t event, int data);
365 static int usbtty_cdc_setup(struct usb_device_request *request,
366 				struct urb *urb);
367 static int usbtty_configured (void);
368 static int write_buffer (circbuf_t * buf);
369 static int fill_buffer (circbuf_t * buf);
370 
371 void usbtty_poll (void);
372 
373 /* utility function for converting char* to wide string used by USB */
374 static void str2wide (char *str, u16 * wide)
375 {
376 	int i;
377 	for (i = 0; i < strlen (str) && str[i]; i++){
378 		#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
379 			wide[i] = (u16) str[i];
380 		#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
381 			wide[i] = ((u16)(str[i])<<8);
382 		#else
383 			#error "__LITTLE_ENDIAN or __BIG_ENDIAN undefined"
384 		#endif
385 	}
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Test whether a character is in the RX buffer
390  */
391 
392 int usbtty_tstc (void)
393 {
394 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
395 		&endpoint_instance[rx_endpoint];
396 
397 	/* If no input data exists, allow more RX to be accepted */
398 	if(usbtty_input.size <= 0){
399 		udc_unset_nak(endpoint->endpoint_address&0x03);
400 	}
401 
402 	usbtty_poll ();
403 	return (usbtty_input.size > 0);
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Read a single byte from the usb client port. Returns 1 on success, 0
408  * otherwise. When the function is succesfull, the character read is
409  * written into its argument c.
410  */
411 
412 int usbtty_getc (void)
413 {
414 	char c;
415 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
416 		&endpoint_instance[rx_endpoint];
417 
418 	while (usbtty_input.size <= 0) {
419 		udc_unset_nak(endpoint->endpoint_address&0x03);
420 		usbtty_poll ();
421 	}
422 
423 	buf_pop (&usbtty_input, &c, 1);
424 	udc_set_nak(endpoint->endpoint_address&0x03);
425 
426 	return c;
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * Output a single byte to the usb client port.
431  */
432 void usbtty_putc (const char c)
433 {
434 	if (!usbtty_configured ())
435 		return;
436 
437 	buf_push (&usbtty_output, &c, 1);
438 	/* If \n, also do \r */
439 	if (c == '\n')
440 		buf_push (&usbtty_output, "\r", 1);
441 
442 	/* Poll at end to handle new data... */
443 	if ((usbtty_output.size + 2) >= usbtty_output.totalsize) {
444 		usbtty_poll ();
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 /* usbtty_puts() helper function for finding the next '\n' in a string */
449 static int next_nl_pos (const char *s)
450 {
451 	int i;
452 
453 	for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
454 		if (s[i] == '\n')
455 			return i;
456 	}
457 	return i;
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * Output a string to the usb client port - implementing flow control
462  */
463 
464 static void __usbtty_puts (const char *str, int len)
465 {
466 	int maxlen = usbtty_output.totalsize;
467 	int space, n;
468 
469 	/* break str into chunks < buffer size, if needed */
470 	while (len > 0) {
471 		usbtty_poll ();
472 
473 		space = maxlen - usbtty_output.size;
474 		/* Empty buffer here, if needed, to ensure space... */
475 		if (space) {
476 			write_buffer (&usbtty_output);
477 
478 			n = MIN (space, MIN (len, maxlen));
479 			buf_push (&usbtty_output, str, n);
480 
481 			str += n;
482 			len -= n;
483 		}
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 void usbtty_puts (const char *str)
488 {
489 	int n;
490 	int len;
491 
492 	if (!usbtty_configured ())
493 		return;
494 
495 	len = strlen (str);
496 	/* add '\r' for each '\n' */
497 	while (len > 0) {
498 		n = next_nl_pos (str);
499 
500 		if (str[n] == '\n') {
501 			__usbtty_puts (str, n + 1);
502 			__usbtty_puts ("\r", 1);
503 			str += (n + 1);
504 			len -= (n + 1);
505 		} else {
506 			/* No \n found.	 All done. */
507 			__usbtty_puts (str, n);
508 			break;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	/* Poll at end to handle new data... */
513 	usbtty_poll ();
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Initialize the usb client port.
518  *
519  */
520 int drv_usbtty_init (void)
521 {
522 	int rc;
523 	char * sn;
524 	char * tt;
525 	int snlen;
526 
527 	/* Ger seiral number */
528 	if (!(sn = getenv("serial#"))) {
529 		sn = "000000000000";
530 	}
531 	snlen = strlen(sn);
532 	if (snlen > sizeof(serial_number) - 1) {
533 		printf ("Warning: serial number %s is too long (%d > %lu)\n",
534 			sn, snlen, (ulong)(sizeof(serial_number) - 1));
535 		snlen = sizeof(serial_number) - 1;
536 	}
537 	memcpy (serial_number, sn, snlen);
538 	serial_number[snlen] = '\0';
539 
540 	/* Decide on which type of UDC device to be.
541 	 */
542 
543 	if(!(tt = getenv("usbtty"))) {
544 		tt = "generic";
545 	}
546 	usbtty_init_terminal_type(strcmp(tt,"cdc_acm"));
547 
548 	/* prepare buffers... */
549 	buf_init (&usbtty_input, USBTTY_BUFFER_SIZE);
550 	buf_init (&usbtty_output, USBTTY_BUFFER_SIZE);
551 
552 	/* Now, set up USB controller and infrastructure */
553 	udc_init ();		/* Basic USB initialization */
554 
555 	usbtty_init_strings ();
556 	usbtty_init_instances ();
557 
558 	usbtty_init_endpoints ();
559 
560 	udc_startup_events (device_instance);/* Enable dev, init udc pointers */
561 	udc_connect ();		/* Enable pullup for host detection */
562 
563 	/* Device initialization */
564 	memset (&usbttydev, 0, sizeof (usbttydev));
565 
566 	strcpy (usbttydev.name, "usbtty");
567 	usbttydev.ext = 0;	/* No extensions */
568 	usbttydev.flags = DEV_FLAGS_INPUT | DEV_FLAGS_OUTPUT;
569 	usbttydev.tstc = usbtty_tstc;	/* 'tstc' function */
570 	usbttydev.getc = usbtty_getc;	/* 'getc' function */
571 	usbttydev.putc = usbtty_putc;	/* 'putc' function */
572 	usbttydev.puts = usbtty_puts;	/* 'puts' function */
573 
574 	rc = stdio_register (&usbttydev);
575 
576 	return (rc == 0) ? 1 : rc;
577 }
578 
579 static void usbtty_init_strings (void)
580 {
581 	struct usb_string_descriptor *string;
582 
583 	usbtty_string_table[STR_LANG] =
584 		(struct usb_string_descriptor*)wstrLang;
585 
586 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrManufacturer;
587 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrManufacturer);
588 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
589 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER, string->wData);
590 	usbtty_string_table[STR_MANUFACTURER]=string;
591 
592 
593 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrProduct;
594 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrProduct);
595 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
596 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME, string->wData);
597 	usbtty_string_table[STR_PRODUCT]=string;
598 
599 
600 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrSerial;
601 	string->bLength = sizeof(serial_number);
602 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
603 	str2wide (serial_number, string->wData);
604 	usbtty_string_table[STR_SERIAL]=string;
605 
606 
607 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrConfiguration;
608 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrConfiguration);
609 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
610 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_CONFIGURATION_STR, string->wData);
611 	usbtty_string_table[STR_CONFIG]=string;
612 
613 
614 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrDataInterface;
615 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrDataInterface);
616 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
617 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_DATA_INTERFACE_STR, string->wData);
618 	usbtty_string_table[STR_DATA_INTERFACE]=string;
619 
620 	string = (struct usb_string_descriptor *) wstrCtrlInterface;
621 	string->bLength = sizeof(wstrCtrlInterface);
622 	string->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
623 	str2wide (CONFIG_USBD_CTRL_INTERFACE_STR, string->wData);
624 	usbtty_string_table[STR_CTRL_INTERFACE]=string;
625 
626 	/* Now, initialize the string table for ep0 handling */
627 	usb_strings = usbtty_string_table;
628 }
629 
630 #define init_wMaxPacketSize(x)	le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(\
631 			&ep_descriptor_ptrs[(x) - 1]->wMaxPacketSize));
632 
633 static void usbtty_init_instances (void)
634 {
635 	int i;
636 
637 	/* initialize device instance */
638 	memset (device_instance, 0, sizeof (struct usb_device_instance));
639 	device_instance->device_state = STATE_INIT;
640 	device_instance->device_descriptor = &device_descriptor;
641 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
642 	device_instance->qualifier_descriptor = &qualifier_descriptor;
643 #endif
644 	device_instance->event = usbtty_event_handler;
645 	device_instance->cdc_recv_setup = usbtty_cdc_setup;
646 	device_instance->bus = bus_instance;
647 	device_instance->configurations = NUM_CONFIGS;
648 	device_instance->configuration_instance_array = config_instance;
649 
650 	/* initialize bus instance */
651 	memset (bus_instance, 0, sizeof (struct usb_bus_instance));
652 	bus_instance->device = device_instance;
653 	bus_instance->endpoint_array = endpoint_instance;
654 	bus_instance->max_endpoints = 1;
655 	bus_instance->maxpacketsize = 64;
656 	bus_instance->serial_number_str = serial_number;
657 
658 	/* configuration instance */
659 	memset (config_instance, 0,
660 		sizeof (struct usb_configuration_instance));
661 	config_instance->interfaces = interface_count;
662 	config_instance->configuration_descriptor = configuration_descriptor;
663 	config_instance->interface_instance_array = interface_instance;
664 
665 	/* interface instance */
666 	memset (interface_instance, 0,
667 		sizeof (struct usb_interface_instance));
668 	interface_instance->alternates = 1;
669 	interface_instance->alternates_instance_array = alternate_instance;
670 
671 	/* alternates instance */
672 	memset (alternate_instance, 0,
673 		sizeof (struct usb_alternate_instance));
674 	alternate_instance->interface_descriptor = interface_descriptors;
675 	alternate_instance->endpoints = NUM_ENDPOINTS;
676 	alternate_instance->endpoints_descriptor_array = ep_descriptor_ptrs;
677 
678 	/* endpoint instances */
679 	memset (&endpoint_instance[0], 0,
680 		sizeof (struct usb_endpoint_instance));
681 	endpoint_instance[0].endpoint_address = 0;
682 	endpoint_instance[0].rcv_packetSize = EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
683 	endpoint_instance[0].rcv_attributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL;
684 	endpoint_instance[0].tx_packetSize = EP0_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
685 	endpoint_instance[0].tx_attributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL;
686 	udc_setup_ep (device_instance, 0, &endpoint_instance[0]);
687 
688 	for (i = 1; i <= NUM_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
689 		memset (&endpoint_instance[i], 0,
690 			sizeof (struct usb_endpoint_instance));
691 
692 		endpoint_instance[i].endpoint_address =
693 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bEndpointAddress;
694 
695 		endpoint_instance[i].rcv_attributes =
696 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bmAttributes;
697 
698 		endpoint_instance[i].rcv_packetSize = init_wMaxPacketSize(i);
699 
700 		endpoint_instance[i].tx_attributes =
701 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bmAttributes;
702 
703 		endpoint_instance[i].tx_packetSize = init_wMaxPacketSize(i);
704 
705 		endpoint_instance[i].tx_attributes =
706 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[i - 1]->bmAttributes;
707 
708 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].rcv);
709 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].rdy);
710 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].tx);
711 		urb_link_init (&endpoint_instance[i].done);
712 
713 		if (endpoint_instance[i].endpoint_address & USB_DIR_IN)
714 			endpoint_instance[i].tx_urb =
715 				usbd_alloc_urb (device_instance,
716 						&endpoint_instance[i]);
717 		else
718 			endpoint_instance[i].rcv_urb =
719 				usbd_alloc_urb (device_instance,
720 						&endpoint_instance[i]);
721 	}
722 }
723 
724 static void usbtty_init_endpoints (void)
725 {
726 	int i;
727 
728 	bus_instance->max_endpoints = NUM_ENDPOINTS + 1;
729 	for (i = 1; i <= NUM_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
730 		udc_setup_ep (device_instance, i, &endpoint_instance[i]);
731 	}
732 }
733 
734 /* usbtty_init_terminal_type
735  *
736  * Do some late binding for our device type.
737  */
738 static void usbtty_init_terminal_type(short type)
739 {
740 	switch(type){
741 		/* CDC ACM */
742 		case 0:
743 			/* Assign endpoint descriptors */
744 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[0] =
745 				&acm_configuration_descriptors[0].notification_endpoint;
746 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[1] =
747 				&acm_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[0];
748 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[2] =
749 				&acm_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[1];
750 
751 			/* Enumerate Device Descriptor */
752 			device_descriptor.bDeviceClass =
753 				COMMUNICATIONS_DEVICE_CLASS;
754 			device_descriptor.idProduct =
755 				cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID_CDCACM);
756 
757 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
758 			qualifier_descriptor.bDeviceClass =
759 				COMMUNICATIONS_DEVICE_CLASS;
760 #endif
761 			/* Assign endpoint indices */
762 			tx_endpoint = ACM_TX_ENDPOINT;
763 			rx_endpoint = ACM_RX_ENDPOINT;
764 
765 			/* Configuration Descriptor */
766 			configuration_descriptor =
767 				(struct usb_configuration_descriptor*)
768 				&acm_configuration_descriptors;
769 
770 			/* Interface count */
771 			interface_count = NUM_ACM_INTERFACES;
772 		break;
773 
774 		/* BULK IN/OUT & Default */
775 		case 1:
776 		default:
777 			/* Assign endpoint descriptors */
778 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[0] =
779 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[0];
780 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[1] =
781 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[1];
782 			ep_descriptor_ptrs[2] =
783 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors[0].data_endpoints[2];
784 
785 			/* Enumerate Device Descriptor */
786 			device_descriptor.bDeviceClass = 0xFF;
787 			device_descriptor.idProduct =
788 				cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID_GSERIAL);
789 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
790 			qualifier_descriptor.bDeviceClass = 0xFF;
791 #endif
792 			/* Assign endpoint indices */
793 			tx_endpoint = GSERIAL_TX_ENDPOINT;
794 			rx_endpoint = GSERIAL_RX_ENDPOINT;
795 
796 			/* Configuration Descriptor */
797 			configuration_descriptor =
798 				(struct usb_configuration_descriptor*)
799 				&gserial_configuration_descriptors;
800 
801 			/* Interface count */
802 			interface_count = NUM_GSERIAL_INTERFACES;
803 		break;
804 	}
805 }
806 
807 /******************************************************************************/
808 
809 static struct urb *next_urb (struct usb_device_instance *device,
810 			     struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint)
811 {
812 	struct urb *current_urb = NULL;
813 	int space;
814 
815 	/* If there's a queue, then we should add to the last urb */
816 	if (!endpoint->tx_queue) {
817 		current_urb = endpoint->tx_urb;
818 	} else {
819 		/* Last urb from tx chain */
820 		current_urb =
821 			p2surround (struct urb, link, endpoint->tx.prev);
822 	}
823 
824 	/* Make sure this one has enough room */
825 	space = current_urb->buffer_length - current_urb->actual_length;
826 	if (space > 0) {
827 		return current_urb;
828 	} else {		/* No space here */
829 		/* First look at done list */
830 		current_urb = first_urb_detached (&endpoint->done);
831 		if (!current_urb) {
832 			current_urb = usbd_alloc_urb (device, endpoint);
833 		}
834 
835 		urb_append (&endpoint->tx, current_urb);
836 		endpoint->tx_queue++;
837 	}
838 	return current_urb;
839 }
840 
841 static int write_buffer (circbuf_t * buf)
842 {
843 	if (!usbtty_configured ()) {
844 		return 0;
845 	}
846 
847 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
848 			&endpoint_instance[tx_endpoint];
849 	struct urb *current_urb = NULL;
850 
851 	current_urb = next_urb (device_instance, endpoint);
852 	/* TX data still exists - send it now
853 	 */
854 	if(endpoint->sent < current_urb->actual_length){
855 		if(udc_endpoint_write (endpoint)){
856 			/* Write pre-empted by RX */
857 			return -1;
858 		}
859 	}
860 
861 	if (buf->size) {
862 		char *dest;
863 
864 		int space_avail;
865 		int popnum, popped;
866 		int total = 0;
867 
868 		/* Break buffer into urb sized pieces,
869 		 * and link each to the endpoint
870 		 */
871 		while (buf->size > 0) {
872 
873 			if (!current_urb) {
874 				TTYERR ("current_urb is NULL, buf->size %d\n",
875 					buf->size);
876 				return total;
877 			}
878 
879 			dest = (char*)current_urb->buffer +
880 				current_urb->actual_length;
881 
882 			space_avail =
883 				current_urb->buffer_length -
884 				current_urb->actual_length;
885 			popnum = MIN (space_avail, buf->size);
886 			if (popnum == 0)
887 				break;
888 
889 			popped = buf_pop (buf, dest, popnum);
890 			if (popped == 0)
891 				break;
892 			current_urb->actual_length += popped;
893 			total += popped;
894 
895 			/* If endpoint->last == 0, then transfers have
896 			 * not started on this endpoint
897 			 */
898 			if (endpoint->last == 0) {
899 				if(udc_endpoint_write (endpoint)){
900 					/* Write pre-empted by RX */
901 					return -1;
902 				}
903 			}
904 
905 		}/* end while */
906 		return total;
907 	}
908 
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static int fill_buffer (circbuf_t * buf)
913 {
914 	struct usb_endpoint_instance *endpoint =
915 		&endpoint_instance[rx_endpoint];
916 
917 	if (endpoint->rcv_urb && endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length) {
918 		unsigned int nb = 0;
919 		char *src = (char *) endpoint->rcv_urb->buffer;
920 		unsigned int rx_avail = buf->totalsize - buf->size;
921 
922 		if(rx_avail >= endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length){
923 
924 			nb = endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length;
925 			buf_push (buf, src, nb);
926 			endpoint->rcv_urb->actual_length = 0;
927 
928 		}
929 		return nb;
930 	}
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 static int usbtty_configured (void)
935 {
936 	return usbtty_configured_flag;
937 }
938 
939 /******************************************************************************/
940 
941 static void usbtty_event_handler (struct usb_device_instance *device,
942 				  usb_device_event_t event, int data)
943 {
944 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
945 	int i;
946 #endif
947 	switch (event) {
948 	case DEVICE_RESET:
949 	case DEVICE_BUS_INACTIVE:
950 		usbtty_configured_flag = 0;
951 		break;
952 	case DEVICE_CONFIGURED:
953 		usbtty_configured_flag = 1;
954 		break;
955 
956 	case DEVICE_ADDRESS_ASSIGNED:
957 #if defined(CONFIG_USBD_HS)
958 		/*
959 		 * is_usbd_high_speed routine needs to be defined by
960 		 * specific gadget driver
961 		 * It returns true if device enumerates at High speed
962 		 * Retuns false otherwise
963 		 */
964 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
965 			if (((ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->bmAttributes &
966 			      USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
967 			      USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
968 			    && is_usbd_high_speed()) {
969 
970 				ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->wMaxPacketSize =
971 					CONFIG_USBD_SERIAL_BULK_HS_PKTSIZE;
972 			}
973 
974 			endpoint_instance[i + 1].tx_packetSize =
975 				ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->wMaxPacketSize;
976 			endpoint_instance[i + 1].rcv_packetSize =
977 				ep_descriptor_ptrs[i]->wMaxPacketSize;
978 		}
979 #endif
980 		usbtty_init_endpoints ();
981 
982 	default:
983 		break;
984 	}
985 }
986 
987 /******************************************************************************/
988 
989 int usbtty_cdc_setup(struct usb_device_request *request, struct urb *urb)
990 {
991 	switch (request->bRequest){
992 
993 		case ACM_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE:	/* Implies DTE ready */
994 			break;
995 		case ACM_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND :	/* Required */
996 			break;
997 		case ACM_SET_LINE_ENCODING :		/* DTE stop/parity bits
998 							 * per character */
999 			break;
1000 		case ACM_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE :	/* request response */
1001 			break;
1002 		case ACM_GET_LINE_ENCODING :		/* request DTE rate,
1003 							 * stop/parity bits */
1004 			memcpy (urb->buffer , &rs232_desc, sizeof(rs232_desc));
1005 			urb->actual_length = sizeof(rs232_desc);
1006 
1007 			break;
1008 		default:
1009 			return 1;
1010 	}
1011 	return 0;
1012 }
1013 
1014 /******************************************************************************/
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * Since interrupt handling has not yet been implemented, we use this function
1018  * to handle polling.  This is called by the tstc,getc,putc,puts routines to
1019  * update the USB state.
1020  */
1021 void usbtty_poll (void)
1022 {
1023 	/* New interrupts? */
1024 	udc_irq();
1025 
1026 	/* Write any output data to host buffer
1027 	 * (do this before checking interrupts to avoid missing one)
1028 	 */
1029 	if (usbtty_configured ()) {
1030 		write_buffer (&usbtty_output);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	/* New interrupts? */
1034 	udc_irq();
1035 
1036 	/* Check for new data from host..
1037 	 * (do this after checking interrupts to get latest data)
1038 	 */
1039 	if (usbtty_configured ()) {
1040 		fill_buffer (&usbtty_input);
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	/* New interrupts? */
1044 	udc_irq();
1045 
1046 }
1047