xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/serial_zynq.c (revision 9b23c73d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include <clk.h>
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <debug_uart.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <fdtdec.h>
13 #include <watchdog.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 #include <serial.h>
17 
18 #define ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXEMPTY	(1 << 3) /* TX FIFO empty */
19 #define ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXACTIVE	(1 << 11)  /* TX active */
20 #define ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
21 
22 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_TX_EN	0x00000010 /* TX enabled */
23 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_RX_EN	0x00000004 /* RX enabled */
24 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_TXRST	0x00000002 /* TX logic reset */
25 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_RXRST	0x00000001 /* RX logic reset */
26 
27 #define ZYNQ_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE	0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
28 
29 struct uart_zynq {
30 	u32 control; /* 0x0 - Control Register [8:0] */
31 	u32 mode; /* 0x4 - Mode Register [10:0] */
32 	u32 reserved1[4];
33 	u32 baud_rate_gen; /* 0x18 - Baud Rate Generator [15:0] */
34 	u32 reserved2[4];
35 	u32 channel_sts; /* 0x2c - Channel Status [11:0] */
36 	u32 tx_rx_fifo; /* 0x30 - FIFO [15:0] or [7:0] */
37 	u32 baud_rate_divider; /* 0x34 - Baud Rate Divider [7:0] */
38 };
39 
40 struct zynq_uart_priv {
41 	struct uart_zynq *regs;
42 };
43 
44 /* Set up the baud rate in gd struct */
45 static void _uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(struct uart_zynq *regs,
46 				     unsigned long clock, unsigned long baud)
47 {
48 	/* Calculation results. */
49 	unsigned int calc_bauderror, bdiv, bgen;
50 	unsigned long calc_baud = 0;
51 
52 	/* Covering case where input clock is so slow */
53 	if (clock < 1000000 && baud > 4800)
54 		baud = 4800;
55 
56 	/*                master clock
57 	 * Baud rate = ------------------
58 	 *              bgen * (bdiv + 1)
59 	 *
60 	 * Find acceptable values for baud generation.
61 	 */
62 	for (bdiv = 4; bdiv < 255; bdiv++) {
63 		bgen = clock / (baud * (bdiv + 1));
64 		if (bgen < 2 || bgen > 65535)
65 			continue;
66 
67 		calc_baud = clock / (bgen * (bdiv + 1));
68 
69 		/*
70 		 * Use first calculated baudrate with
71 		 * an acceptable (<3%) error
72 		 */
73 		if (baud > calc_baud)
74 			calc_bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
75 		else
76 			calc_bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
77 		if (((calc_bauderror * 100) / baud) < 3)
78 			break;
79 	}
80 
81 	writel(bdiv, &regs->baud_rate_divider);
82 	writel(bgen, &regs->baud_rate_gen);
83 }
84 
85 /* Initialize the UART, with...some settings. */
86 static void _uart_zynq_serial_init(struct uart_zynq *regs)
87 {
88 	/* RX/TX enabled & reset */
89 	writel(ZYNQ_UART_CR_TX_EN | ZYNQ_UART_CR_RX_EN | ZYNQ_UART_CR_TXRST | \
90 					ZYNQ_UART_CR_RXRST, &regs->control);
91 	writel(ZYNQ_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE, &regs->mode); /* 8 bit, no parity */
92 }
93 
94 static int _uart_zynq_serial_putc(struct uart_zynq *regs, const char c)
95 {
96 	if (!(readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
97 		return -EAGAIN;
98 
99 	writel(c, &regs->tx_rx_fifo);
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 int zynq_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
105 {
106 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
107 	unsigned long clock;
108 
109 	int ret;
110 	struct clk clk;
111 
112 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
113 	if (ret < 0) {
114 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
115 		return ret;
116 	}
117 
118 	clock = clk_get_rate(&clk);
119 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(clock)) {
120 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get rate\n");
121 		return clock;
122 	}
123 	debug("%s: CLK %ld\n", __func__, clock);
124 
125 	ret = clk_enable(&clk);
126 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS) {
127 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
128 		return ret;
129 	}
130 
131 	_uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(priv->regs, clock, baudrate);
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int zynq_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
137 {
138 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
139 
140 	_uart_zynq_serial_init(priv->regs);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static int zynq_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
146 {
147 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
148 	struct uart_zynq *regs = priv->regs;
149 
150 	if (readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
151 		return -EAGAIN;
152 
153 	return readl(&regs->tx_rx_fifo);
154 }
155 
156 static int zynq_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
157 {
158 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
159 
160 	return _uart_zynq_serial_putc(priv->regs, ch);
161 }
162 
163 static int zynq_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
164 {
165 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
166 	struct uart_zynq *regs = priv->regs;
167 
168 	if (input)
169 		return !(readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY);
170 	else
171 		return !!(readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXACTIVE);
172 }
173 
174 static int zynq_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
175 {
176 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
177 
178 	priv->regs = (struct uart_zynq *)devfdt_get_addr(dev);
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static const struct dm_serial_ops zynq_serial_ops = {
184 	.putc = zynq_serial_putc,
185 	.pending = zynq_serial_pending,
186 	.getc = zynq_serial_getc,
187 	.setbrg = zynq_serial_setbrg,
188 };
189 
190 static const struct udevice_id zynq_serial_ids[] = {
191 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps" },
192 	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8" },
193 	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p12" },
194 	{ }
195 };
196 
197 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_zynq) = {
198 	.name	= "serial_zynq",
199 	.id	= UCLASS_SERIAL,
200 	.of_match = zynq_serial_ids,
201 	.ofdata_to_platdata = zynq_serial_ofdata_to_platdata,
202 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_uart_priv),
203 	.probe = zynq_serial_probe,
204 	.ops	= &zynq_serial_ops,
205 	.flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
206 };
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_ZYNQ
209 static inline void _debug_uart_init(void)
210 {
211 	struct uart_zynq *regs = (struct uart_zynq *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
212 
213 	_uart_zynq_serial_init(regs);
214 	_uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(regs, CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK,
215 				 CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
216 }
217 
218 static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int ch)
219 {
220 	struct uart_zynq *regs = (struct uart_zynq *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
221 
222 	while (_uart_zynq_serial_putc(regs, ch) == -EAGAIN)
223 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
224 }
225 
226 DEBUG_UART_FUNCS
227 
228 #endif
229