xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c (revision d891ab95)
1 /*
2  * (c) 2007 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <watchdog.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
12 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
13 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_mxc.h>
14 #include <serial.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 
17 /* UART Control Register Bit Fields.*/
18 #define  URXD_CHARRDY    (1<<15)
19 #define  URXD_ERR        (1<<14)
20 #define  URXD_OVRRUN     (1<<13)
21 #define  URXD_FRMERR     (1<<12)
22 #define  URXD_BRK        (1<<11)
23 #define  URXD_PRERR      (1<<10)
24 #define  URXD_RX_DATA    (0xFF)
25 #define  UCR1_ADEN       (1<<15) /* Auto dectect interrupt */
26 #define  UCR1_ADBR       (1<<14) /* Auto detect baud rate */
27 #define  UCR1_TRDYEN     (1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt enable */
28 #define  UCR1_IDEN       (1<<12) /* Idle condition interrupt */
29 #define  UCR1_RRDYEN     (1<<9)	 /* Recv ready interrupt enable */
30 #define  UCR1_RDMAEN     (1<<8)	 /* Recv ready DMA enable */
31 #define  UCR1_IREN       (1<<7)	 /* Infrared interface enable */
32 #define  UCR1_TXMPTYEN   (1<<6)	 /* Transimitter empty interrupt enable */
33 #define  UCR1_RTSDEN     (1<<5)	 /* RTS delta interrupt enable */
34 #define  UCR1_SNDBRK     (1<<4)	 /* Send break */
35 #define  UCR1_TDMAEN     (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter ready DMA enable */
36 #define  UCR1_UARTCLKEN  (1<<2)	 /* UART clock enabled */
37 #define  UCR1_DOZE       (1<<1)	 /* Doze */
38 #define  UCR1_UARTEN     (1<<0)	 /* UART enabled */
39 #define  UCR2_ESCI	 (1<<15) /* Escape seq interrupt enable */
40 #define  UCR2_IRTS	 (1<<14) /* Ignore RTS pin */
41 #define  UCR2_CTSC	 (1<<13) /* CTS pin control */
42 #define  UCR2_CTS        (1<<12) /* Clear to send */
43 #define  UCR2_ESCEN      (1<<11) /* Escape enable */
44 #define  UCR2_PREN       (1<<8)  /* Parity enable */
45 #define  UCR2_PROE       (1<<7)  /* Parity odd/even */
46 #define  UCR2_STPB       (1<<6)	 /* Stop */
47 #define  UCR2_WS         (1<<5)	 /* Word size */
48 #define  UCR2_RTSEN      (1<<4)	 /* Request to send interrupt enable */
49 #define  UCR2_TXEN       (1<<2)	 /* Transmitter enabled */
50 #define  UCR2_RXEN       (1<<1)	 /* Receiver enabled */
51 #define  UCR2_SRST	 (1<<0)	 /* SW reset */
52 #define  UCR3_DTREN	 (1<<13) /* DTR interrupt enable */
53 #define  UCR3_PARERREN   (1<<12) /* Parity enable */
54 #define  UCR3_FRAERREN   (1<<11) /* Frame error interrupt enable */
55 #define  UCR3_DSR        (1<<10) /* Data set ready */
56 #define  UCR3_DCD        (1<<9)  /* Data carrier detect */
57 #define  UCR3_RI         (1<<8)  /* Ring indicator */
58 #define  UCR3_ADNIMP     (1<<7)  /* Autobaud Detection Not Improved */
59 #define  UCR3_RXDSEN	 (1<<6)  /* Receive status interrupt enable */
60 #define  UCR3_AIRINTEN   (1<<5)  /* Async IR wake interrupt enable */
61 #define  UCR3_AWAKEN	 (1<<4)  /* Async wake interrupt enable */
62 #define  UCR3_REF25	 (1<<3)  /* Ref freq 25 MHz */
63 #define  UCR3_REF30	 (1<<2)  /* Ref Freq 30 MHz */
64 #define  UCR3_INVT	 (1<<1)  /* Inverted Infrared transmission */
65 #define  UCR3_BPEN	 (1<<0)  /* Preset registers enable */
66 #define  UCR4_CTSTL_32   (32<<10) /* CTS trigger level (32 chars) */
67 #define  UCR4_INVR	 (1<<9)  /* Inverted infrared reception */
68 #define  UCR4_ENIRI	 (1<<8)  /* Serial infrared interrupt enable */
69 #define  UCR4_WKEN	 (1<<7)  /* Wake interrupt enable */
70 #define  UCR4_REF16	 (1<<6)  /* Ref freq 16 MHz */
71 #define  UCR4_IRSC	 (1<<5)  /* IR special case */
72 #define  UCR4_TCEN	 (1<<3)  /* Transmit complete interrupt enable */
73 #define  UCR4_BKEN	 (1<<2)  /* Break condition interrupt enable */
74 #define  UCR4_OREN	 (1<<1)  /* Receiver overrun interrupt enable */
75 #define  UCR4_DREN	 (1<<0)  /* Recv data ready interrupt enable */
76 #define  UFCR_RXTL_SHF   0       /* Receiver trigger level shift */
77 #define  UFCR_RFDIV      (7<<7)  /* Reference freq divider mask */
78 #define  UFCR_RFDIV_SHF  7      /* Reference freq divider shift */
79 #define  UFCR_DCEDTE	 (1<<6)  /* DTE mode select */
80 #define  UFCR_TXTL_SHF   10      /* Transmitter trigger level shift */
81 #define  USR1_PARITYERR  (1<<15) /* Parity error interrupt flag */
82 #define  USR1_RTSS	 (1<<14) /* RTS pin status */
83 #define  USR1_TRDY	 (1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt/dma flag */
84 #define  USR1_RTSD	 (1<<12) /* RTS delta */
85 #define  USR1_ESCF	 (1<<11) /* Escape seq interrupt flag */
86 #define  USR1_FRAMERR    (1<<10) /* Frame error interrupt flag */
87 #define  USR1_RRDY       (1<<9)	 /* Receiver ready interrupt/dma flag */
88 #define  USR1_TIMEOUT    (1<<7)	 /* Receive timeout interrupt status */
89 #define  USR1_RXDS	 (1<<6)	 /* Receiver idle interrupt flag */
90 #define  USR1_AIRINT	 (1<<5)	 /* Async IR wake interrupt flag */
91 #define  USR1_AWAKE	 (1<<4)	 /* Aysnc wake interrupt flag */
92 #define  USR2_ADET	 (1<<15) /* Auto baud rate detect complete */
93 #define  USR2_TXFE	 (1<<14) /* Transmit buffer FIFO empty */
94 #define  USR2_DTRF	 (1<<13) /* DTR edge interrupt flag */
95 #define  USR2_IDLE	 (1<<12) /* Idle condition */
96 #define  USR2_IRINT	 (1<<8)	 /* Serial infrared interrupt flag */
97 #define  USR2_WAKE	 (1<<7)	 /* Wake */
98 #define  USR2_RTSF	 (1<<4)	 /* RTS edge interrupt flag */
99 #define  USR2_TXDC	 (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter complete */
100 #define  USR2_BRCD	 (1<<2)	 /* Break condition */
101 #define  USR2_ORE        (1<<1)	 /* Overrun error */
102 #define  USR2_RDR        (1<<0)	 /* Recv data ready */
103 #define  UTS_FRCPERR	 (1<<13) /* Force parity error */
104 #define  UTS_LOOP        (1<<12) /* Loop tx and rx */
105 #define  UTS_TXEMPTY	 (1<<6)	 /* TxFIFO empty */
106 #define  UTS_RXEMPTY	 (1<<5)	 /* RxFIFO empty */
107 #define  UTS_TXFULL	 (1<<4)	 /* TxFIFO full */
108 #define  UTS_RXFULL	 (1<<3)	 /* RxFIFO full */
109 #define  UTS_SOFTRST	 (1<<0)	 /* Software reset */
110 
111 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
112 
113 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
114 
115 #ifndef CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE
116 #error "define CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE to use the MXC UART driver"
117 #endif
118 
119 #define UART_PHYS	CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE
120 
121 #define __REG(x)     (*((volatile u32 *)(x)))
122 
123 /* Register definitions */
124 #define URXD  0x0  /* Receiver Register */
125 #define UTXD  0x40 /* Transmitter Register */
126 #define UCR1  0x80 /* Control Register 1 */
127 #define UCR2  0x84 /* Control Register 2 */
128 #define UCR3  0x88 /* Control Register 3 */
129 #define UCR4  0x8c /* Control Register 4 */
130 #define UFCR  0x90 /* FIFO Control Register */
131 #define USR1  0x94 /* Status Register 1 */
132 #define USR2  0x98 /* Status Register 2 */
133 #define UESC  0x9c /* Escape Character Register */
134 #define UTIM  0xa0 /* Escape Timer Register */
135 #define UBIR  0xa4 /* BRM Incremental Register */
136 #define UBMR  0xa8 /* BRM Modulator Register */
137 #define UBRC  0xac /* Baud Rate Count Register */
138 #define UTS   0xb4 /* UART Test Register (mx31) */
139 
140 #define TXTL  2 /* reset default */
141 #define RXTL  1 /* reset default */
142 #define RFDIV 4 /* divide input clock by 2 */
143 
144 static void mxc_serial_setbrg(void)
145 {
146 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
147 
148 	if (!gd->baudrate)
149 		gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
150 
151 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UFCR) = (RFDIV << UFCR_RFDIV_SHF)
152 		| (TXTL << UFCR_TXTL_SHF)
153 		| (RXTL << UFCR_RXTL_SHF);
154 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UBIR) = 0xf;
155 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UBMR) = clk / (2 * gd->baudrate);
156 
157 }
158 
159 static int mxc_serial_getc(void)
160 {
161 	while (__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
162 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
163 	return (__REG(UART_PHYS + URXD) & URXD_RX_DATA); /* mask out status from upper word */
164 }
165 
166 static void mxc_serial_putc(const char c)
167 {
168 	/* If \n, also do \r */
169 	if (c == '\n')
170 		serial_putc('\r');
171 
172 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTXD) = c;
173 
174 	/* wait for transmitter to be ready */
175 	while (!(__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
176 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Test whether a character is in the RX buffer
181  */
182 static int mxc_serial_tstc(void)
183 {
184 	/* If receive fifo is empty, return false */
185 	if (__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
186 		return 0;
187 	return 1;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Initialise the serial port with the given baudrate. The settings
192  * are always 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no start bits.
193  *
194  */
195 static int mxc_serial_init(void)
196 {
197 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR1) = 0x0;
198 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) = 0x0;
199 
200 	while (!(__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) & UCR2_SRST));
201 
202 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR3) = 0x0704 | UCR3_ADNIMP;
203 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR4) = 0x8000;
204 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UESC) = 0x002b;
205 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTIM) = 0x0;
206 
207 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) = 0x0;
208 
209 	serial_setbrg();
210 
211 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) = UCR2_WS | UCR2_IRTS | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_SRST;
212 
213 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR1) = UCR1_UARTEN;
214 
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static struct serial_device mxc_serial_drv = {
219 	.name	= "mxc_serial",
220 	.start	= mxc_serial_init,
221 	.stop	= NULL,
222 	.setbrg	= mxc_serial_setbrg,
223 	.putc	= mxc_serial_putc,
224 	.puts	= default_serial_puts,
225 	.getc	= mxc_serial_getc,
226 	.tstc	= mxc_serial_tstc,
227 };
228 
229 void mxc_serial_initialize(void)
230 {
231 	serial_register(&mxc_serial_drv);
232 }
233 
234 __weak struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void)
235 {
236 	return &mxc_serial_drv;
237 }
238 #endif
239 
240 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
241 
242 struct mxc_uart {
243 	u32 rxd;
244 	u32 spare0[15];
245 
246 	u32 txd;
247 	u32 spare1[15];
248 
249 	u32 cr1;
250 	u32 cr2;
251 	u32 cr3;
252 	u32 cr4;
253 
254 	u32 fcr;
255 	u32 sr1;
256 	u32 sr2;
257 	u32 esc;
258 
259 	u32 tim;
260 	u32 bir;
261 	u32 bmr;
262 	u32 brc;
263 
264 	u32 onems;
265 	u32 ts;
266 };
267 
268 int mxc_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
269 {
270 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
271 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
272 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
273 	u32 tmp;
274 
275 	tmp = 4 << UFCR_RFDIV_SHF;
276 	if (plat->use_dte)
277 		tmp |= UFCR_DCEDTE;
278 	writel(tmp, &uart->fcr);
279 
280 	writel(0xf, &uart->bir);
281 	writel(clk / (2 * baudrate), &uart->bmr);
282 
283 	writel(UCR2_WS | UCR2_IRTS | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_SRST,
284 	       &uart->cr2);
285 	writel(UCR1_UARTEN, &uart->cr1);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int mxc_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
291 {
292 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
293 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
294 
295 	writel(0, &uart->cr1);
296 	writel(0, &uart->cr2);
297 	while (!(readl(&uart->cr2) & UCR2_SRST));
298 	writel(0x704 | UCR3_ADNIMP, &uart->cr3);
299 	writel(0x8000, &uart->cr4);
300 	writel(0x2b, &uart->esc);
301 	writel(0, &uart->tim);
302 	writel(0, &uart->ts);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static int mxc_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
308 {
309 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
310 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
311 
312 	if (readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
313 		return -EAGAIN;
314 
315 	return readl(&uart->rxd) & URXD_RX_DATA;
316 }
317 
318 static int mxc_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
319 {
320 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
321 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
322 
323 	if (!(readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
324 		return -EAGAIN;
325 
326 	writel(ch, &uart->txd);
327 
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static int mxc_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
332 {
333 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
334 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
335 	uint32_t sr2 = readl(&uart->sr2);
336 
337 	if (input)
338 		return sr2 & USR2_RDR ? 1 : 0;
339 	else
340 		return sr2 & USR2_TXDC ? 0 : 1;
341 }
342 
343 static const struct dm_serial_ops mxc_serial_ops = {
344 	.putc = mxc_serial_putc,
345 	.pending = mxc_serial_pending,
346 	.getc = mxc_serial_getc,
347 	.setbrg = mxc_serial_setbrg,
348 };
349 
350 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
351 static int mxc_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
352 {
353 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
354 	fdt_addr_t addr;
355 
356 	addr = dev_get_addr(dev);
357 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
358 		return -EINVAL;
359 
360 	plat->reg = (struct mxc_uart *)addr;
361 
362 	plat->use_dte = fdtdec_get_bool(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev),
363 					"fsl,dte-mode");
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static const struct udevice_id mxc_serial_ids[] = {
368 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6ul-uart" },
369 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-uart" },
370 	{ }
371 };
372 #endif
373 
374 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_mxc) = {
375 	.name	= "serial_mxc",
376 	.id	= UCLASS_SERIAL,
377 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
378 	.of_match = mxc_serial_ids,
379 	.ofdata_to_platdata = mxc_serial_ofdata_to_platdata,
380 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct mxc_serial_platdata),
381 #endif
382 	.probe = mxc_serial_probe,
383 	.ops	= &mxc_serial_ops,
384 	.flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
385 };
386 #endif
387