xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c (revision ad5b5801)
1 /*
2  * (c) 2007 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <watchdog.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
12 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
13 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_mxc.h>
14 #include <serial.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 
17 /* UART Control Register Bit Fields.*/
18 #define  URXD_CHARRDY    (1<<15)
19 #define  URXD_ERR        (1<<14)
20 #define  URXD_OVRRUN     (1<<13)
21 #define  URXD_FRMERR     (1<<12)
22 #define  URXD_BRK        (1<<11)
23 #define  URXD_PRERR      (1<<10)
24 #define  URXD_RX_DATA    (0xFF)
25 #define  UCR1_ADEN       (1<<15) /* Auto dectect interrupt */
26 #define  UCR1_ADBR       (1<<14) /* Auto detect baud rate */
27 #define  UCR1_TRDYEN     (1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt enable */
28 #define  UCR1_IDEN       (1<<12) /* Idle condition interrupt */
29 #define  UCR1_RRDYEN     (1<<9)	 /* Recv ready interrupt enable */
30 #define  UCR1_RDMAEN     (1<<8)	 /* Recv ready DMA enable */
31 #define  UCR1_IREN       (1<<7)	 /* Infrared interface enable */
32 #define  UCR1_TXMPTYEN   (1<<6)	 /* Transimitter empty interrupt enable */
33 #define  UCR1_RTSDEN     (1<<5)	 /* RTS delta interrupt enable */
34 #define  UCR1_SNDBRK     (1<<4)	 /* Send break */
35 #define  UCR1_TDMAEN     (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter ready DMA enable */
36 #define  UCR1_UARTCLKEN  (1<<2)	 /* UART clock enabled */
37 #define  UCR1_DOZE       (1<<1)	 /* Doze */
38 #define  UCR1_UARTEN     (1<<0)	 /* UART enabled */
39 #define  UCR2_ESCI	 (1<<15) /* Escape seq interrupt enable */
40 #define  UCR2_IRTS	 (1<<14) /* Ignore RTS pin */
41 #define  UCR2_CTSC	 (1<<13) /* CTS pin control */
42 #define  UCR2_CTS        (1<<12) /* Clear to send */
43 #define  UCR2_ESCEN      (1<<11) /* Escape enable */
44 #define  UCR2_PREN       (1<<8)  /* Parity enable */
45 #define  UCR2_PROE       (1<<7)  /* Parity odd/even */
46 #define  UCR2_STPB       (1<<6)	 /* Stop */
47 #define  UCR2_WS         (1<<5)	 /* Word size */
48 #define  UCR2_RTSEN      (1<<4)	 /* Request to send interrupt enable */
49 #define  UCR2_TXEN       (1<<2)	 /* Transmitter enabled */
50 #define  UCR2_RXEN       (1<<1)	 /* Receiver enabled */
51 #define  UCR2_SRST	 (1<<0)	 /* SW reset */
52 #define  UCR3_DTREN	 (1<<13) /* DTR interrupt enable */
53 #define  UCR3_PARERREN   (1<<12) /* Parity enable */
54 #define  UCR3_FRAERREN   (1<<11) /* Frame error interrupt enable */
55 #define  UCR3_DSR        (1<<10) /* Data set ready */
56 #define  UCR3_DCD        (1<<9)  /* Data carrier detect */
57 #define  UCR3_RI         (1<<8)  /* Ring indicator */
58 #define  UCR3_ADNIMP     (1<<7)  /* Autobaud Detection Not Improved */
59 #define  UCR3_RXDSEN	 (1<<6)  /* Receive status interrupt enable */
60 #define  UCR3_AIRINTEN   (1<<5)  /* Async IR wake interrupt enable */
61 #define  UCR3_AWAKEN	 (1<<4)  /* Async wake interrupt enable */
62 #define  UCR3_REF25	 (1<<3)  /* Ref freq 25 MHz */
63 #define  UCR3_REF30	 (1<<2)  /* Ref Freq 30 MHz */
64 #define  UCR3_INVT	 (1<<1)  /* Inverted Infrared transmission */
65 #define  UCR3_BPEN	 (1<<0)  /* Preset registers enable */
66 #define  UCR4_CTSTL_32   (32<<10) /* CTS trigger level (32 chars) */
67 #define  UCR4_INVR	 (1<<9)  /* Inverted infrared reception */
68 #define  UCR4_ENIRI	 (1<<8)  /* Serial infrared interrupt enable */
69 #define  UCR4_WKEN	 (1<<7)  /* Wake interrupt enable */
70 #define  UCR4_REF16	 (1<<6)  /* Ref freq 16 MHz */
71 #define  UCR4_IRSC	 (1<<5)  /* IR special case */
72 #define  UCR4_TCEN	 (1<<3)  /* Transmit complete interrupt enable */
73 #define  UCR4_BKEN	 (1<<2)  /* Break condition interrupt enable */
74 #define  UCR4_OREN	 (1<<1)  /* Receiver overrun interrupt enable */
75 #define  UCR4_DREN	 (1<<0)  /* Recv data ready interrupt enable */
76 #define  UFCR_RXTL_SHF   0       /* Receiver trigger level shift */
77 #define  UFCR_RFDIV      (7<<7)  /* Reference freq divider mask */
78 #define  UFCR_RFDIV_SHF  7      /* Reference freq divider shift */
79 #define  UFCR_TXTL_SHF   10      /* Transmitter trigger level shift */
80 #define  USR1_PARITYERR  (1<<15) /* Parity error interrupt flag */
81 #define  USR1_RTSS	 (1<<14) /* RTS pin status */
82 #define  USR1_TRDY	 (1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt/dma flag */
83 #define  USR1_RTSD	 (1<<12) /* RTS delta */
84 #define  USR1_ESCF	 (1<<11) /* Escape seq interrupt flag */
85 #define  USR1_FRAMERR    (1<<10) /* Frame error interrupt flag */
86 #define  USR1_RRDY       (1<<9)	 /* Receiver ready interrupt/dma flag */
87 #define  USR1_TIMEOUT    (1<<7)	 /* Receive timeout interrupt status */
88 #define  USR1_RXDS	 (1<<6)	 /* Receiver idle interrupt flag */
89 #define  USR1_AIRINT	 (1<<5)	 /* Async IR wake interrupt flag */
90 #define  USR1_AWAKE	 (1<<4)	 /* Aysnc wake interrupt flag */
91 #define  USR2_ADET	 (1<<15) /* Auto baud rate detect complete */
92 #define  USR2_TXFE	 (1<<14) /* Transmit buffer FIFO empty */
93 #define  USR2_DTRF	 (1<<13) /* DTR edge interrupt flag */
94 #define  USR2_IDLE	 (1<<12) /* Idle condition */
95 #define  USR2_IRINT	 (1<<8)	 /* Serial infrared interrupt flag */
96 #define  USR2_WAKE	 (1<<7)	 /* Wake */
97 #define  USR2_RTSF	 (1<<4)	 /* RTS edge interrupt flag */
98 #define  USR2_TXDC	 (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter complete */
99 #define  USR2_BRCD	 (1<<2)	 /* Break condition */
100 #define  USR2_ORE        (1<<1)	 /* Overrun error */
101 #define  USR2_RDR        (1<<0)	 /* Recv data ready */
102 #define  UTS_FRCPERR	 (1<<13) /* Force parity error */
103 #define  UTS_LOOP        (1<<12) /* Loop tx and rx */
104 #define  UTS_TXEMPTY	 (1<<6)	 /* TxFIFO empty */
105 #define  UTS_RXEMPTY	 (1<<5)	 /* RxFIFO empty */
106 #define  UTS_TXFULL	 (1<<4)	 /* TxFIFO full */
107 #define  UTS_RXFULL	 (1<<3)	 /* RxFIFO full */
108 #define  UTS_SOFTRST	 (1<<0)	 /* Software reset */
109 
110 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
111 
112 #ifndef CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE
113 #error "define CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE to use the MXC UART driver"
114 #endif
115 
116 #define UART_PHYS	CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE
117 
118 #define __REG(x)     (*((volatile u32 *)(x)))
119 
120 /* Register definitions */
121 #define URXD  0x0  /* Receiver Register */
122 #define UTXD  0x40 /* Transmitter Register */
123 #define UCR1  0x80 /* Control Register 1 */
124 #define UCR2  0x84 /* Control Register 2 */
125 #define UCR3  0x88 /* Control Register 3 */
126 #define UCR4  0x8c /* Control Register 4 */
127 #define UFCR  0x90 /* FIFO Control Register */
128 #define USR1  0x94 /* Status Register 1 */
129 #define USR2  0x98 /* Status Register 2 */
130 #define UESC  0x9c /* Escape Character Register */
131 #define UTIM  0xa0 /* Escape Timer Register */
132 #define UBIR  0xa4 /* BRM Incremental Register */
133 #define UBMR  0xa8 /* BRM Modulator Register */
134 #define UBRC  0xac /* Baud Rate Count Register */
135 #define UTS   0xb4 /* UART Test Register (mx31) */
136 
137 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
138 
139 #define TXTL  2 /* reset default */
140 #define RXTL  1 /* reset default */
141 #define RFDIV 4 /* divide input clock by 2 */
142 
143 static void mxc_serial_setbrg(void)
144 {
145 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
146 
147 	if (!gd->baudrate)
148 		gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
149 
150 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UFCR) = (RFDIV << UFCR_RFDIV_SHF)
151 		| (TXTL << UFCR_TXTL_SHF)
152 		| (RXTL << UFCR_RXTL_SHF);
153 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UBIR) = 0xf;
154 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UBMR) = clk / (2 * gd->baudrate);
155 
156 }
157 
158 static int mxc_serial_getc(void)
159 {
160 	while (__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
161 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
162 	return (__REG(UART_PHYS + URXD) & URXD_RX_DATA); /* mask out status from upper word */
163 }
164 
165 static void mxc_serial_putc(const char c)
166 {
167 	/* If \n, also do \r */
168 	if (c == '\n')
169 		serial_putc('\r');
170 
171 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTXD) = c;
172 
173 	/* wait for transmitter to be ready */
174 	while (!(__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
175 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * Test whether a character is in the RX buffer
180  */
181 static int mxc_serial_tstc(void)
182 {
183 	/* If receive fifo is empty, return false */
184 	if (__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
185 		return 0;
186 	return 1;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Initialise the serial port with the given baudrate. The settings
191  * are always 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no start bits.
192  *
193  */
194 static int mxc_serial_init(void)
195 {
196 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR1) = 0x0;
197 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) = 0x0;
198 
199 	while (!(__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) & UCR2_SRST));
200 
201 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR3) = 0x0704 | UCR3_ADNIMP;
202 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR4) = 0x8000;
203 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UESC) = 0x002b;
204 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTIM) = 0x0;
205 
206 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) = 0x0;
207 
208 	serial_setbrg();
209 
210 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) = UCR2_WS | UCR2_IRTS | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_SRST;
211 
212 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR1) = UCR1_UARTEN;
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static struct serial_device mxc_serial_drv = {
218 	.name	= "mxc_serial",
219 	.start	= mxc_serial_init,
220 	.stop	= NULL,
221 	.setbrg	= mxc_serial_setbrg,
222 	.putc	= mxc_serial_putc,
223 	.puts	= default_serial_puts,
224 	.getc	= mxc_serial_getc,
225 	.tstc	= mxc_serial_tstc,
226 };
227 
228 void mxc_serial_initialize(void)
229 {
230 	serial_register(&mxc_serial_drv);
231 }
232 
233 __weak struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void)
234 {
235 	return &mxc_serial_drv;
236 }
237 #endif
238 
239 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
240 
241 struct mxc_uart {
242 	u32 rxd;
243 	u32 spare0[15];
244 
245 	u32 txd;
246 	u32 spare1[15];
247 
248 	u32 cr1;
249 	u32 cr2;
250 	u32 cr3;
251 	u32 cr4;
252 
253 	u32 fcr;
254 	u32 sr1;
255 	u32 sr2;
256 	u32 esc;
257 
258 	u32 tim;
259 	u32 bir;
260 	u32 bmr;
261 	u32 brc;
262 
263 	u32 onems;
264 	u32 ts;
265 };
266 
267 int mxc_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
268 {
269 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
270 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
271 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
272 
273 	writel(4 << 7, &uart->fcr); /* divide input clock by 2 */
274 	writel(0xf, &uart->bir);
275 	writel(clk / (2 * baudrate), &uart->bmr);
276 
277 	writel(UCR2_WS | UCR2_IRTS | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_SRST,
278 	       &uart->cr2);
279 	writel(UCR1_UARTEN, &uart->cr1);
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static int mxc_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
285 {
286 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
287 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
288 
289 	writel(0, &uart->cr1);
290 	writel(0, &uart->cr2);
291 	while (!(readl(&uart->cr2) & UCR2_SRST));
292 	writel(0x704 | UCR3_ADNIMP, &uart->cr3);
293 	writel(0x8000, &uart->cr4);
294 	writel(0x2b, &uart->esc);
295 	writel(0, &uart->tim);
296 	writel(0, &uart->ts);
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int mxc_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
302 {
303 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
304 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
305 
306 	if (readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
307 		return -EAGAIN;
308 
309 	return readl(&uart->rxd) & URXD_RX_DATA;
310 }
311 
312 static int mxc_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
313 {
314 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
315 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
316 
317 	if (!(readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
318 		return -EAGAIN;
319 
320 	writel(ch, &uart->txd);
321 
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 static int mxc_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
326 {
327 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
328 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
329 	uint32_t sr2 = readl(&uart->sr2);
330 
331 	if (input)
332 		return sr2 & USR2_RDR ? 1 : 0;
333 	else
334 		return sr2 & USR2_TXDC ? 0 : 1;
335 }
336 
337 static const struct dm_serial_ops mxc_serial_ops = {
338 	.putc = mxc_serial_putc,
339 	.pending = mxc_serial_pending,
340 	.getc = mxc_serial_getc,
341 	.setbrg = mxc_serial_setbrg,
342 };
343 
344 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_mxc) = {
345 	.name	= "serial_mxc",
346 	.id	= UCLASS_SERIAL,
347 	.probe = mxc_serial_probe,
348 	.ops	= &mxc_serial_ops,
349 	.flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
350 };
351 #endif
352