xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c (revision 93322749)
1 /*
2  * (c) 2007 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <watchdog.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
12 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
13 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_mxc.h>
14 #include <serial.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 
17 /* UART Control Register Bit Fields.*/
18 #define  URXD_CHARRDY    (1<<15)
19 #define  URXD_ERR        (1<<14)
20 #define  URXD_OVRRUN     (1<<13)
21 #define  URXD_FRMERR     (1<<12)
22 #define  URXD_BRK        (1<<11)
23 #define  URXD_PRERR      (1<<10)
24 #define  URXD_RX_DATA    (0xFF)
25 #define  UCR1_ADEN       (1<<15) /* Auto dectect interrupt */
26 #define  UCR1_ADBR       (1<<14) /* Auto detect baud rate */
27 #define  UCR1_TRDYEN     (1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt enable */
28 #define  UCR1_IDEN       (1<<12) /* Idle condition interrupt */
29 #define  UCR1_RRDYEN     (1<<9)	 /* Recv ready interrupt enable */
30 #define  UCR1_RDMAEN     (1<<8)	 /* Recv ready DMA enable */
31 #define  UCR1_IREN       (1<<7)	 /* Infrared interface enable */
32 #define  UCR1_TXMPTYEN   (1<<6)	 /* Transimitter empty interrupt enable */
33 #define  UCR1_RTSDEN     (1<<5)	 /* RTS delta interrupt enable */
34 #define  UCR1_SNDBRK     (1<<4)	 /* Send break */
35 #define  UCR1_TDMAEN     (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter ready DMA enable */
36 #define  UCR1_UARTCLKEN  (1<<2)	 /* UART clock enabled */
37 #define  UCR1_DOZE       (1<<1)	 /* Doze */
38 #define  UCR1_UARTEN     (1<<0)	 /* UART enabled */
39 #define  UCR2_ESCI	 (1<<15) /* Escape seq interrupt enable */
40 #define  UCR2_IRTS	 (1<<14) /* Ignore RTS pin */
41 #define  UCR2_CTSC	 (1<<13) /* CTS pin control */
42 #define  UCR2_CTS        (1<<12) /* Clear to send */
43 #define  UCR2_ESCEN      (1<<11) /* Escape enable */
44 #define  UCR2_PREN       (1<<8)  /* Parity enable */
45 #define  UCR2_PROE       (1<<7)  /* Parity odd/even */
46 #define  UCR2_STPB       (1<<6)	 /* Stop */
47 #define  UCR2_WS         (1<<5)	 /* Word size */
48 #define  UCR2_RTSEN      (1<<4)	 /* Request to send interrupt enable */
49 #define  UCR2_TXEN       (1<<2)	 /* Transmitter enabled */
50 #define  UCR2_RXEN       (1<<1)	 /* Receiver enabled */
51 #define  UCR2_SRST	 (1<<0)	 /* SW reset */
52 #define  UCR3_DTREN	 (1<<13) /* DTR interrupt enable */
53 #define  UCR3_PARERREN   (1<<12) /* Parity enable */
54 #define  UCR3_FRAERREN   (1<<11) /* Frame error interrupt enable */
55 #define  UCR3_DSR        (1<<10) /* Data set ready */
56 #define  UCR3_DCD        (1<<9)  /* Data carrier detect */
57 #define  UCR3_RI         (1<<8)  /* Ring indicator */
58 #define  UCR3_ADNIMP     (1<<7)  /* Autobaud Detection Not Improved */
59 #define  UCR3_RXDSEN	 (1<<6)  /* Receive status interrupt enable */
60 #define  UCR3_AIRINTEN   (1<<5)  /* Async IR wake interrupt enable */
61 #define  UCR3_AWAKEN	 (1<<4)  /* Async wake interrupt enable */
62 #define  UCR3_REF25	 (1<<3)  /* Ref freq 25 MHz */
63 #define  UCR3_REF30	 (1<<2)  /* Ref Freq 30 MHz */
64 #define  UCR3_INVT	 (1<<1)  /* Inverted Infrared transmission */
65 #define  UCR3_BPEN	 (1<<0)  /* Preset registers enable */
66 #define  UCR4_CTSTL_32   (32<<10) /* CTS trigger level (32 chars) */
67 #define  UCR4_INVR	 (1<<9)  /* Inverted infrared reception */
68 #define  UCR4_ENIRI	 (1<<8)  /* Serial infrared interrupt enable */
69 #define  UCR4_WKEN	 (1<<7)  /* Wake interrupt enable */
70 #define  UCR4_REF16	 (1<<6)  /* Ref freq 16 MHz */
71 #define  UCR4_IRSC	 (1<<5)  /* IR special case */
72 #define  UCR4_TCEN	 (1<<3)  /* Transmit complete interrupt enable */
73 #define  UCR4_BKEN	 (1<<2)  /* Break condition interrupt enable */
74 #define  UCR4_OREN	 (1<<1)  /* Receiver overrun interrupt enable */
75 #define  UCR4_DREN	 (1<<0)  /* Recv data ready interrupt enable */
76 #define  UFCR_RXTL_SHF   0       /* Receiver trigger level shift */
77 #define  UFCR_RFDIV      (7<<7)  /* Reference freq divider mask */
78 #define  UFCR_TXTL_SHF   10      /* Transmitter trigger level shift */
79 #define  USR1_PARITYERR  (1<<15) /* Parity error interrupt flag */
80 #define  USR1_RTSS	 (1<<14) /* RTS pin status */
81 #define  USR1_TRDY	 (1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt/dma flag */
82 #define  USR1_RTSD	 (1<<12) /* RTS delta */
83 #define  USR1_ESCF	 (1<<11) /* Escape seq interrupt flag */
84 #define  USR1_FRAMERR    (1<<10) /* Frame error interrupt flag */
85 #define  USR1_RRDY       (1<<9)	 /* Receiver ready interrupt/dma flag */
86 #define  USR1_TIMEOUT    (1<<7)	 /* Receive timeout interrupt status */
87 #define  USR1_RXDS	 (1<<6)	 /* Receiver idle interrupt flag */
88 #define  USR1_AIRINT	 (1<<5)	 /* Async IR wake interrupt flag */
89 #define  USR1_AWAKE	 (1<<4)	 /* Aysnc wake interrupt flag */
90 #define  USR2_ADET	 (1<<15) /* Auto baud rate detect complete */
91 #define  USR2_TXFE	 (1<<14) /* Transmit buffer FIFO empty */
92 #define  USR2_DTRF	 (1<<13) /* DTR edge interrupt flag */
93 #define  USR2_IDLE	 (1<<12) /* Idle condition */
94 #define  USR2_IRINT	 (1<<8)	 /* Serial infrared interrupt flag */
95 #define  USR2_WAKE	 (1<<7)	 /* Wake */
96 #define  USR2_RTSF	 (1<<4)	 /* RTS edge interrupt flag */
97 #define  USR2_TXDC	 (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter complete */
98 #define  USR2_BRCD	 (1<<2)	 /* Break condition */
99 #define  USR2_ORE        (1<<1)	 /* Overrun error */
100 #define  USR2_RDR        (1<<0)	 /* Recv data ready */
101 #define  UTS_FRCPERR	 (1<<13) /* Force parity error */
102 #define  UTS_LOOP        (1<<12) /* Loop tx and rx */
103 #define  UTS_TXEMPTY	 (1<<6)	 /* TxFIFO empty */
104 #define  UTS_RXEMPTY	 (1<<5)	 /* RxFIFO empty */
105 #define  UTS_TXFULL	 (1<<4)	 /* TxFIFO full */
106 #define  UTS_RXFULL	 (1<<3)	 /* RxFIFO full */
107 #define  UTS_SOFTRST	 (1<<0)	 /* Software reset */
108 
109 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
110 
111 #ifndef CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE
112 #error "define CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE to use the MXC UART driver"
113 #endif
114 
115 #define UART_PHYS	CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE
116 
117 #define __REG(x)     (*((volatile u32 *)(x)))
118 
119 /* Register definitions */
120 #define URXD  0x0  /* Receiver Register */
121 #define UTXD  0x40 /* Transmitter Register */
122 #define UCR1  0x80 /* Control Register 1 */
123 #define UCR2  0x84 /* Control Register 2 */
124 #define UCR3  0x88 /* Control Register 3 */
125 #define UCR4  0x8c /* Control Register 4 */
126 #define UFCR  0x90 /* FIFO Control Register */
127 #define USR1  0x94 /* Status Register 1 */
128 #define USR2  0x98 /* Status Register 2 */
129 #define UESC  0x9c /* Escape Character Register */
130 #define UTIM  0xa0 /* Escape Timer Register */
131 #define UBIR  0xa4 /* BRM Incremental Register */
132 #define UBMR  0xa8 /* BRM Modulator Register */
133 #define UBRC  0xac /* Baud Rate Count Register */
134 #define UTS   0xb4 /* UART Test Register (mx31) */
135 
136 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
137 
138 static void mxc_serial_setbrg(void)
139 {
140 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
141 
142 	if (!gd->baudrate)
143 		gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
144 
145 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UFCR) = 4 << 7; /* divide input clock by 2 */
146 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UBIR) = 0xf;
147 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UBMR) = clk / (2 * gd->baudrate);
148 
149 }
150 
151 static int mxc_serial_getc(void)
152 {
153 	while (__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
154 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
155 	return (__REG(UART_PHYS + URXD) & URXD_RX_DATA); /* mask out status from upper word */
156 }
157 
158 static void mxc_serial_putc(const char c)
159 {
160 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTXD) = c;
161 
162 	/* wait for transmitter to be ready */
163 	while (!(__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
164 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
165 
166 	/* If \n, also do \r */
167 	if (c == '\n')
168 		serial_putc ('\r');
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Test whether a character is in the RX buffer
173  */
174 static int mxc_serial_tstc(void)
175 {
176 	/* If receive fifo is empty, return false */
177 	if (__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
178 		return 0;
179 	return 1;
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Initialise the serial port with the given baudrate. The settings
184  * are always 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no start bits.
185  *
186  */
187 static int mxc_serial_init(void)
188 {
189 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR1) = 0x0;
190 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) = 0x0;
191 
192 	while (!(__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) & UCR2_SRST));
193 
194 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR3) = 0x0704 | UCR3_ADNIMP;
195 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR4) = 0x8000;
196 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UESC) = 0x002b;
197 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTIM) = 0x0;
198 
199 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UTS) = 0x0;
200 
201 	serial_setbrg();
202 
203 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR2) = UCR2_WS | UCR2_IRTS | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_SRST;
204 
205 	__REG(UART_PHYS + UCR1) = UCR1_UARTEN;
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 static struct serial_device mxc_serial_drv = {
211 	.name	= "mxc_serial",
212 	.start	= mxc_serial_init,
213 	.stop	= NULL,
214 	.setbrg	= mxc_serial_setbrg,
215 	.putc	= mxc_serial_putc,
216 	.puts	= default_serial_puts,
217 	.getc	= mxc_serial_getc,
218 	.tstc	= mxc_serial_tstc,
219 };
220 
221 void mxc_serial_initialize(void)
222 {
223 	serial_register(&mxc_serial_drv);
224 }
225 
226 __weak struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void)
227 {
228 	return &mxc_serial_drv;
229 }
230 #endif
231 
232 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
233 
234 struct mxc_uart {
235 	u32 rxd;
236 	u32 spare0[15];
237 
238 	u32 txd;
239 	u32 spare1[15];
240 
241 	u32 cr1;
242 	u32 cr2;
243 	u32 cr3;
244 	u32 cr4;
245 
246 	u32 fcr;
247 	u32 sr1;
248 	u32 sr2;
249 	u32 esc;
250 
251 	u32 tim;
252 	u32 bir;
253 	u32 bmr;
254 	u32 brc;
255 
256 	u32 onems;
257 	u32 ts;
258 };
259 
260 int mxc_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
261 {
262 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
263 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
264 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
265 
266 	writel(4 << 7, &uart->fcr); /* divide input clock by 2 */
267 	writel(0xf, &uart->bir);
268 	writel(clk / (2 * baudrate), &uart->bmr);
269 
270 	writel(UCR2_WS | UCR2_IRTS | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_SRST,
271 	       &uart->cr2);
272 	writel(UCR1_UARTEN, &uart->cr1);
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static int mxc_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
278 {
279 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
280 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
281 
282 	writel(0, &uart->cr1);
283 	writel(0, &uart->cr2);
284 	while (!(readl(&uart->cr2) & UCR2_SRST));
285 	writel(0x704 | UCR3_ADNIMP, &uart->cr3);
286 	writel(0x8000, &uart->cr4);
287 	writel(0x2b, &uart->esc);
288 	writel(0, &uart->tim);
289 	writel(0, &uart->ts);
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 static int mxc_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
295 {
296 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
297 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
298 
299 	if (readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
300 		return -EAGAIN;
301 
302 	return readl(&uart->rxd) & URXD_RX_DATA;
303 }
304 
305 static int mxc_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
306 {
307 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
308 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
309 
310 	if (!(readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
311 		return -EAGAIN;
312 
313 	writel(ch, &uart->txd);
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static int mxc_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
319 {
320 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
321 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
322 	uint32_t sr2 = readl(&uart->sr2);
323 
324 	if (input)
325 		return sr2 & USR2_RDR ? 1 : 0;
326 	else
327 		return sr2 & USR2_TXDC ? 0 : 1;
328 }
329 
330 static const struct dm_serial_ops mxc_serial_ops = {
331 	.putc = mxc_serial_putc,
332 	.pending = mxc_serial_pending,
333 	.getc = mxc_serial_getc,
334 	.setbrg = mxc_serial_setbrg,
335 };
336 
337 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_mxc) = {
338 	.name	= "serial_mxc",
339 	.id	= UCLASS_SERIAL,
340 	.probe = mxc_serial_probe,
341 	.ops	= &mxc_serial_ops,
342 	.flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
343 };
344 #endif
345