xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c (revision 4c0411eb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (c) 2007 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <dm.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <watchdog.h>
10 #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
12 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_mxc.h>
13 #include <serial.h>
14 #include <linux/compiler.h>
15 
16 /* UART Control Register Bit Fields.*/
17 #define URXD_CHARRDY	(1<<15)
18 #define URXD_ERR	(1<<14)
19 #define URXD_OVRRUN	(1<<13)
20 #define URXD_FRMERR	(1<<12)
21 #define URXD_BRK	(1<<11)
22 #define URXD_PRERR	(1<<10)
23 #define URXD_RX_DATA	(0xFF)
24 #define UCR1_ADEN	(1<<15) /* Auto dectect interrupt */
25 #define UCR1_ADBR	(1<<14) /* Auto detect baud rate */
26 #define UCR1_TRDYEN	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt enable */
27 #define UCR1_IDEN	(1<<12) /* Idle condition interrupt */
28 #define UCR1_RRDYEN	(1<<9)	/* Recv ready interrupt enable */
29 #define UCR1_RDMAEN	(1<<8)	/* Recv ready DMA enable */
30 #define UCR1_IREN	(1<<7)	/* Infrared interface enable */
31 #define UCR1_TXMPTYEN	(1<<6)	/* Transimitter empty interrupt enable */
32 #define UCR1_RTSDEN	(1<<5)	/* RTS delta interrupt enable */
33 #define UCR1_SNDBRK	(1<<4)	/* Send break */
34 #define UCR1_TDMAEN	(1<<3)	/* Transmitter ready DMA enable */
35 #define UCR1_UARTCLKEN	(1<<2)	/* UART clock enabled */
36 #define UCR1_DOZE	(1<<1)	/* Doze */
37 #define UCR1_UARTEN	(1<<0)	/* UART enabled */
38 #define UCR2_ESCI	(1<<15) /* Escape seq interrupt enable */
39 #define UCR2_IRTS	(1<<14) /* Ignore RTS pin */
40 #define UCR2_CTSC	(1<<13) /* CTS pin control */
41 #define UCR2_CTS	(1<<12) /* Clear to send */
42 #define UCR2_ESCEN	(1<<11) /* Escape enable */
43 #define UCR2_PREN	(1<<8)  /* Parity enable */
44 #define UCR2_PROE	(1<<7)  /* Parity odd/even */
45 #define UCR2_STPB	(1<<6)	/* Stop */
46 #define UCR2_WS		(1<<5)	/* Word size */
47 #define UCR2_RTSEN	(1<<4)	/* Request to send interrupt enable */
48 #define UCR2_TXEN	(1<<2)	/* Transmitter enabled */
49 #define UCR2_RXEN	(1<<1)	/* Receiver enabled */
50 #define UCR2_SRST	(1<<0)	/* SW reset */
51 #define UCR3_DTREN	(1<<13) /* DTR interrupt enable */
52 #define UCR3_PARERREN	(1<<12) /* Parity enable */
53 #define UCR3_FRAERREN	(1<<11) /* Frame error interrupt enable */
54 #define UCR3_DSR	(1<<10) /* Data set ready */
55 #define UCR3_DCD	(1<<9)  /* Data carrier detect */
56 #define UCR3_RI		(1<<8)  /* Ring indicator */
57 #define UCR3_ADNIMP	(1<<7)  /* Autobaud Detection Not Improved */
58 #define UCR3_RXDSEN	(1<<6)  /* Receive status interrupt enable */
59 #define UCR3_AIRINTEN	(1<<5)  /* Async IR wake interrupt enable */
60 #define UCR3_AWAKEN	(1<<4)  /* Async wake interrupt enable */
61 #define UCR3_REF25	(1<<3)  /* Ref freq 25 MHz */
62 #define UCR3_REF30	(1<<2)  /* Ref Freq 30 MHz */
63 #define UCR3_INVT	(1<<1)  /* Inverted Infrared transmission */
64 #define UCR3_BPEN	(1<<0)  /* Preset registers enable */
65 #define UCR4_CTSTL_32	(32<<10) /* CTS trigger level (32 chars) */
66 #define UCR4_INVR	(1<<9)  /* Inverted infrared reception */
67 #define UCR4_ENIRI	(1<<8)  /* Serial infrared interrupt enable */
68 #define UCR4_WKEN	(1<<7)  /* Wake interrupt enable */
69 #define UCR4_REF16	(1<<6)  /* Ref freq 16 MHz */
70 #define UCR4_IRSC	(1<<5)  /* IR special case */
71 #define UCR4_TCEN	(1<<3)  /* Transmit complete interrupt enable */
72 #define UCR4_BKEN	(1<<2)  /* Break condition interrupt enable */
73 #define UCR4_OREN	(1<<1)  /* Receiver overrun interrupt enable */
74 #define UCR4_DREN	(1<<0)  /* Recv data ready interrupt enable */
75 #define UFCR_RXTL_SHF	0       /* Receiver trigger level shift */
76 #define UFCR_RFDIV	(7<<7)  /* Reference freq divider mask */
77 #define UFCR_RFDIV_SHF	7	/* Reference freq divider shift */
78 #define RFDIV		4	/* divide input clock by 2 */
79 #define UFCR_DCEDTE	(1<<6)  /* DTE mode select */
80 #define UFCR_TXTL_SHF	10      /* Transmitter trigger level shift */
81 #define USR1_PARITYERR	(1<<15) /* Parity error interrupt flag */
82 #define USR1_RTSS	(1<<14) /* RTS pin status */
83 #define USR1_TRDY	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt/dma flag */
84 #define USR1_RTSD	(1<<12) /* RTS delta */
85 #define USR1_ESCF	(1<<11) /* Escape seq interrupt flag */
86 #define USR1_FRAMERR	(1<<10) /* Frame error interrupt flag */
87 #define USR1_RRDY	(1<<9)	/* Receiver ready interrupt/dma flag */
88 #define USR1_TIMEOUT	(1<<7)	/* Receive timeout interrupt status */
89 #define USR1_RXDS	(1<<6)	/* Receiver idle interrupt flag */
90 #define USR1_AIRINT	(1<<5)	/* Async IR wake interrupt flag */
91 #define USR1_AWAKE	(1<<4)	/* Aysnc wake interrupt flag */
92 #define USR2_ADET	(1<<15) /* Auto baud rate detect complete */
93 #define USR2_TXFE	(1<<14) /* Transmit buffer FIFO empty */
94 #define USR2_DTRF	(1<<13) /* DTR edge interrupt flag */
95 #define USR2_IDLE	(1<<12) /* Idle condition */
96 #define USR2_IRINT	(1<<8)	/* Serial infrared interrupt flag */
97 #define USR2_WAKE	(1<<7)	/* Wake */
98 #define USR2_RTSF	(1<<4)	/* RTS edge interrupt flag */
99 #define USR2_TXDC	(1<<3)	/* Transmitter complete */
100 #define USR2_BRCD	(1<<2)	/* Break condition */
101 #define USR2_ORE	(1<<1)	/* Overrun error */
102 #define USR2_RDR	(1<<0)	/* Recv data ready */
103 #define UTS_FRCPERR	(1<<13) /* Force parity error */
104 #define UTS_LOOP	(1<<12) /* Loop tx and rx */
105 #define UTS_TXEMPTY	(1<<6)	/* TxFIFO empty */
106 #define UTS_RXEMPTY	(1<<5)	/* RxFIFO empty */
107 #define UTS_TXFULL	(1<<4)	/* TxFIFO full */
108 #define UTS_RXFULL	(1<<3)	/* RxFIFO full */
109 #define UTS_SOFTRS	(1<<0)	/* Software reset */
110 #define TXTL		2  /* reset default */
111 #define RXTL		1  /* reset default */
112 
113 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
114 
115 struct mxc_uart {
116 	u32 rxd;
117 	u32 spare0[15];
118 
119 	u32 txd;
120 	u32 spare1[15];
121 
122 	u32 cr1;
123 	u32 cr2;
124 	u32 cr3;
125 	u32 cr4;
126 
127 	u32 fcr;
128 	u32 sr1;
129 	u32 sr2;
130 	u32 esc;
131 
132 	u32 tim;
133 	u32 bir;
134 	u32 bmr;
135 	u32 brc;
136 
137 	u32 onems;
138 	u32 ts;
139 };
140 
141 static void _mxc_serial_init(struct mxc_uart *base)
142 {
143 	writel(0, &base->cr1);
144 	writel(0, &base->cr2);
145 
146 	while (!(readl(&base->cr2) & UCR2_SRST));
147 
148 	writel(0x704 | UCR3_ADNIMP, &base->cr3);
149 	writel(0x8000, &base->cr4);
150 	writel(0x2b, &base->esc);
151 	writel(0, &base->tim);
152 
153 	writel(0, &base->ts);
154 }
155 
156 static void _mxc_serial_setbrg(struct mxc_uart *base, unsigned long clk,
157 			       unsigned long baudrate, bool use_dte)
158 {
159 	u32 tmp;
160 
161 	tmp = RFDIV << UFCR_RFDIV_SHF;
162 	if (use_dte)
163 		tmp |= UFCR_DCEDTE;
164 	else
165 		tmp |= (TXTL << UFCR_TXTL_SHF) | (RXTL << UFCR_RXTL_SHF);
166 	writel(tmp, &base->fcr);
167 
168 	writel(0xf, &base->bir);
169 	writel(clk / (2 * baudrate), &base->bmr);
170 
171 	writel(UCR2_WS | UCR2_IRTS | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_SRST,
172 	       &base->cr2);
173 	writel(UCR1_UARTEN, &base->cr1);
174 }
175 
176 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
177 
178 #ifndef CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE
179 #error "define CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE to use the MXC UART driver"
180 #endif
181 
182 #define mxc_base	((struct mxc_uart *)CONFIG_MXC_UART_BASE)
183 
184 static void mxc_serial_setbrg(void)
185 {
186 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
187 
188 	if (!gd->baudrate)
189 		gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
190 
191 	_mxc_serial_setbrg(mxc_base, clk, gd->baudrate, false);
192 }
193 
194 static int mxc_serial_getc(void)
195 {
196 	while (readl(&mxc_base->ts) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
197 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
198 	return (readl(&mxc_base->rxd) & URXD_RX_DATA); /* mask out status from upper word */
199 }
200 
201 static void mxc_serial_putc(const char c)
202 {
203 	/* If \n, also do \r */
204 	if (c == '\n')
205 		serial_putc('\r');
206 
207 	writel(c, &mxc_base->txd);
208 
209 	/* wait for transmitter to be ready */
210 	while (!(readl(&mxc_base->ts) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
211 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
212 }
213 
214 /* Test whether a character is in the RX buffer */
215 static int mxc_serial_tstc(void)
216 {
217 	/* If receive fifo is empty, return false */
218 	if (readl(&mxc_base->ts) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
219 		return 0;
220 	return 1;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * Initialise the serial port with the given baudrate. The settings
225  * are always 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no start bits.
226  */
227 static int mxc_serial_init(void)
228 {
229 	_mxc_serial_init(mxc_base);
230 
231 	serial_setbrg();
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static struct serial_device mxc_serial_drv = {
237 	.name	= "mxc_serial",
238 	.start	= mxc_serial_init,
239 	.stop	= NULL,
240 	.setbrg	= mxc_serial_setbrg,
241 	.putc	= mxc_serial_putc,
242 	.puts	= default_serial_puts,
243 	.getc	= mxc_serial_getc,
244 	.tstc	= mxc_serial_tstc,
245 };
246 
247 void mxc_serial_initialize(void)
248 {
249 	serial_register(&mxc_serial_drv);
250 }
251 
252 __weak struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void)
253 {
254 	return &mxc_serial_drv;
255 }
256 #endif
257 
258 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
259 
260 int mxc_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
261 {
262 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
263 	u32 clk = imx_get_uartclk();
264 
265 	_mxc_serial_setbrg(plat->reg, clk, baudrate, plat->use_dte);
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static int mxc_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
271 {
272 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
273 
274 	_mxc_serial_init(plat->reg);
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 static int mxc_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
280 {
281 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
282 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
283 
284 	if (readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_RXEMPTY)
285 		return -EAGAIN;
286 
287 	return readl(&uart->rxd) & URXD_RX_DATA;
288 }
289 
290 static int mxc_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
291 {
292 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
293 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
294 
295 	if (!(readl(&uart->ts) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
296 		return -EAGAIN;
297 
298 	writel(ch, &uart->txd);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static int mxc_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
304 {
305 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
306 	struct mxc_uart *const uart = plat->reg;
307 	uint32_t sr2 = readl(&uart->sr2);
308 
309 	if (input)
310 		return sr2 & USR2_RDR ? 1 : 0;
311 	else
312 		return sr2 & USR2_TXDC ? 0 : 1;
313 }
314 
315 static const struct dm_serial_ops mxc_serial_ops = {
316 	.putc = mxc_serial_putc,
317 	.pending = mxc_serial_pending,
318 	.getc = mxc_serial_getc,
319 	.setbrg = mxc_serial_setbrg,
320 };
321 
322 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
323 static int mxc_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
324 {
325 	struct mxc_serial_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
326 	fdt_addr_t addr;
327 
328 	addr = devfdt_get_addr(dev);
329 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 
332 	plat->reg = (struct mxc_uart *)addr;
333 
334 	plat->use_dte = fdtdec_get_bool(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev),
335 					"fsl,dte-mode");
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static const struct udevice_id mxc_serial_ids[] = {
340 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6ul-uart" },
341 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-uart" },
342 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-uart" },
343 	{ }
344 };
345 #endif
346 
347 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_mxc) = {
348 	.name	= "serial_mxc",
349 	.id	= UCLASS_SERIAL,
350 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
351 	.of_match = mxc_serial_ids,
352 	.ofdata_to_platdata = mxc_serial_ofdata_to_platdata,
353 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct mxc_serial_platdata),
354 #endif
355 	.probe = mxc_serial_probe,
356 	.ops	= &mxc_serial_ops,
357 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
358 	.flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
359 #endif
360 };
361 #endif
362 
363 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_MXC
364 #include <debug_uart.h>
365 
366 static inline void _debug_uart_init(void)
367 {
368 	struct mxc_uart *base = (struct mxc_uart *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
369 
370 	_mxc_serial_init(base);
371 	_mxc_serial_setbrg(base, CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK,
372 			   CONFIG_BAUDRATE, false);
373 }
374 
375 static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int ch)
376 {
377 	struct mxc_uart *base = (struct mxc_uart *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
378 
379 	while (!(readl(&base->ts) & UTS_TXEMPTY))
380 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
381 
382 	writel(ch, &base->txd);
383 }
384 
385 DEBUG_UART_FUNCS
386 
387 #endif
388