xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/serial/ns16550.c (revision 10e3d7ec)
1 /*
2  * COM1 NS16550 support
3  * originally from linux source (arch/powerpc/boot/ns16550.c)
4  * modified to use CONFIG_SYS_ISA_MEM and new defines
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <fdtdec.h>
11 #include <ns16550.h>
12 #include <serial.h>
13 #include <watchdog.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/io.h>
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 #define UART_LCRVAL UART_LCR_8N1		/* 8 data, 1 stop, no parity */
20 #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_DTR | \
21 		     UART_MCR_RTS)		/* RTS/DTR */
22 #define UART_FCRVAL (UART_FCR_FIFO_EN |	\
23 		     UART_FCR_RXSR |	\
24 		     UART_FCR_TXSR)		/* Clear & enable FIFOs */
25 
26 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
27 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
28 #define serial_out(x, y)	outb(x, (ulong)y)
29 #define serial_in(y)		inb((ulong)y)
30 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && (CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_REG_SIZE > 0)
31 #define serial_out(x, y)	out_be32(y, x)
32 #define serial_in(y)		in_be32(y)
33 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && (CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_REG_SIZE < 0)
34 #define serial_out(x, y)	out_le32(y, x)
35 #define serial_in(y)		in_le32(y)
36 #else
37 #define serial_out(x, y)	writeb(x, y)
38 #define serial_in(y)		readb(y)
39 #endif
40 #endif /* !CONFIG_DM_SERIAL */
41 
42 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_KEYSTONE)
43 #define UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_DISABLE   0
44 #define UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_ENABLE ((1 << 14) | (1 << 13) | (1 << 0))
45 #undef UART_MCRVAL
46 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_HW_FLOW_CONTROL
47 #define UART_MCRVAL             (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_AFE)
48 #else
49 #define UART_MCRVAL             (UART_MCR_RTS)
50 #endif
51 #endif
52 
53 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER
54 #define CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER  0x00
55 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER */
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
58 static void ns16550_writeb(NS16550_t port, int offset, int value)
59 {
60 	struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
61 	unsigned char *addr;
62 
63 	offset *= 1 << plat->reg_shift;
64 	addr = map_sysmem(plat->base, 0) + offset;
65 	/*
66 	 * As far as we know it doesn't make sense to support selection of
67 	 * these options at run-time, so use the existing CONFIG options.
68 	 */
69 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
70 	outb(value, (ulong)addr);
71 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
72 	out_le32(addr, value);
73 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
74 	out_be32(addr, value);
75 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
76 	writeb(value, addr + (1 << plat->reg_shift) - 1);
77 #else
78 	writeb(value, addr);
79 #endif
80 }
81 
82 static int ns16550_readb(NS16550_t port, int offset)
83 {
84 	struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
85 	unsigned char *addr;
86 
87 	offset *= 1 << plat->reg_shift;
88 	addr = map_sysmem(plat->base, 0) + offset;
89 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
90 	return inb((ulong)addr);
91 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
92 	return in_le32(addr);
93 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
94 	return in_be32(addr);
95 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
96 	return readb(addr + (1 << plat->reg_shift) - 1);
97 #else
98 	return readb(addr);
99 #endif
100 }
101 
102 /* We can clean these up once everything is moved to driver model */
103 #define serial_out(value, addr)	\
104 	ns16550_writeb(com_port, addr - (unsigned char *)com_port, value)
105 #define serial_in(addr) \
106 	ns16550_readb(com_port, addr - (unsigned char *)com_port)
107 #endif
108 
109 int ns16550_calc_divisor(NS16550_t port, int clock, int baudrate)
110 {
111 	const unsigned int mode_x_div = 16;
112 
113 #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP1510
114 	/* If can't cleanly clock 115200 set div to 1 */
115 	if ((clock == 12000000) && (baudrate == 115200)) {
116 		port->osc_12m_sel = OSC_12M_SEL;  /* enable 6.5 * divisor */
117 		return 1;			/* return 1 for base divisor */
118 	}
119 	port->osc_12m_sel = 0;			/* clear if previsouly set */
120 #endif
121 
122 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clock, mode_x_div * baudrate);
123 }
124 
125 static void NS16550_setbrg(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
126 {
127 	serial_out(UART_LCR_BKSE | UART_LCRVAL, &com_port->lcr);
128 	serial_out(baud_divisor & 0xff, &com_port->dll);
129 	serial_out((baud_divisor >> 8) & 0xff, &com_port->dlm);
130 	serial_out(UART_LCRVAL, &com_port->lcr);
131 }
132 
133 void NS16550_init(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
134 {
135 #if (defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && \
136 		(defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX)))
137 	/*
138 	 * On some OMAP3/OMAP4 devices when UART3 is configured for boot mode
139 	 * before SPL starts only THRE bit is set. We have to empty the
140 	 * transmitter before initialization starts.
141 	 */
142 	if ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE))
143 	     == UART_LSR_THRE) {
144 		if (baud_divisor != -1)
145 			NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
146 		serial_out(0, &com_port->mdr1);
147 	}
148 #endif
149 
150 	while (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_TEMT))
151 		;
152 
153 	serial_out(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER, &com_port->ier);
154 #if defined(CONFIG_OMAP) || defined(CONFIG_AM33XX) || \
155 			defined(CONFIG_TI81XX) || defined(CONFIG_AM43XX)
156 	serial_out(0x7, &com_port->mdr1);	/* mode select reset TL16C750*/
157 #endif
158 	NS16550_setbrg(com_port, 0);
159 	serial_out(UART_MCRVAL, &com_port->mcr);
160 	serial_out(UART_FCRVAL, &com_port->fcr);
161 	if (baud_divisor != -1)
162 		NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
163 #if defined(CONFIG_OMAP) || \
164 	defined(CONFIG_AM33XX) || defined(CONFIG_SOC_DA8XX) || \
165 	defined(CONFIG_TI81XX) || defined(CONFIG_AM43XX)
166 
167 	/* /16 is proper to hit 115200 with 48MHz */
168 	serial_out(0, &com_port->mdr1);
169 #endif /* CONFIG_OMAP */
170 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_KEYSTONE)
171 	serial_out(UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_ENABLE, &com_port->regC);
172 #endif
173 }
174 
175 #ifndef CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS
176 void NS16550_reinit(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
177 {
178 	serial_out(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER, &com_port->ier);
179 	NS16550_setbrg(com_port, 0);
180 	serial_out(UART_MCRVAL, &com_port->mcr);
181 	serial_out(UART_FCRVAL, &com_port->fcr);
182 	NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
183 }
184 #endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS */
185 
186 void NS16550_putc(NS16550_t com_port, char c)
187 {
188 	while ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE) == 0)
189 		;
190 	serial_out(c, &com_port->thr);
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Call watchdog_reset() upon newline. This is done here in putc
194 	 * since the environment code uses a single puts() to print the complete
195 	 * environment upon "printenv". So we can't put this watchdog call
196 	 * in puts().
197 	 */
198 	if (c == '\n')
199 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
200 }
201 
202 #ifndef CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS
203 char NS16550_getc(NS16550_t com_port)
204 {
205 	while ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) == 0) {
206 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_USB_TTY)
207 		extern void usbtty_poll(void);
208 		usbtty_poll();
209 #endif
210 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
211 	}
212 	return serial_in(&com_port->rbr);
213 }
214 
215 int NS16550_tstc(NS16550_t com_port)
216 {
217 	return (serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) != 0;
218 }
219 
220 #endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS */
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
223 static int ns16550_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
224 {
225 	struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
226 
227 	if (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE))
228 		return -EAGAIN;
229 	serial_out(ch, &com_port->thr);
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Call watchdog_reset() upon newline. This is done here in putc
233 	 * since the environment code uses a single puts() to print the complete
234 	 * environment upon "printenv". So we can't put this watchdog call
235 	 * in puts().
236 	 */
237 	if (ch == '\n')
238 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static int ns16550_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
244 {
245 	struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
246 
247 	if (input)
248 		return serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR ? 1 : 0;
249 	else
250 		return serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE ? 0 : 1;
251 }
252 
253 static int ns16550_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
254 {
255 	struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
256 
257 	if (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR))
258 		return -EAGAIN;
259 
260 	return serial_in(&com_port->rbr);
261 }
262 
263 static int ns16550_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
264 {
265 	struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
266 	struct ns16550_platdata *plat = com_port->plat;
267 	int clock_divisor;
268 
269 	clock_divisor = ns16550_calc_divisor(com_port, plat->clock, baudrate);
270 
271 	NS16550_setbrg(com_port, clock_divisor);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 int ns16550_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
277 {
278 	struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
279 
280 	com_port->plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
281 	NS16550_init(com_port, -1);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
287 int ns16550_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
288 {
289 	struct ns16550_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
290 	fdt_addr_t addr;
291 
292 	/* try Processor Local Bus device first */
293 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg");
294 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
295 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
296 		/* then try pci device */
297 		struct fdt_pci_addr pci_addr;
298 		u32 bar;
299 		int ret;
300 
301 		/* we prefer to use a memory-mapped register */
302 		ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
303 					  FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32, "reg",
304 					  &pci_addr);
305 		if (ret) {
306 			/* try if there is any i/o-mapped register */
307 			ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob,
308 						  dev->of_offset,
309 						  FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO,
310 						  "reg", &pci_addr);
311 			if (ret)
312 				return ret;
313 		}
314 
315 		ret = fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
316 					   &pci_addr, &bar);
317 		if (ret)
318 			return ret;
319 
320 		addr = bar;
321 	}
322 #endif
323 
324 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
325 		return -EINVAL;
326 
327 	plat->base = addr;
328 	plat->reg_shift = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
329 					 "reg-shift", 1);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 #endif
334 
335 const struct dm_serial_ops ns16550_serial_ops = {
336 	.putc = ns16550_serial_putc,
337 	.pending = ns16550_serial_pending,
338 	.getc = ns16550_serial_getc,
339 	.setbrg = ns16550_serial_setbrg,
340 };
341 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_SERIAL */
342