xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/rtc/ds1307.c (revision ae485b54)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  * Keith Outwater, keith_outwater@mvis.com`
6  * Steven Scholz, steven.scholz@imc-berlin.de
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Date & Time support (no alarms) for Dallas Semiconductor (now Maxim)
11  * DS1307 and DS1338/9 Real Time Clock (RTC).
12  *
13  * based on ds1337.c
14  */
15 
16 #include <common.h>
17 #include <command.h>
18 #include <dm.h>
19 #include <rtc.h>
20 #include <i2c.h>
21 
22 enum ds_type {
23 	ds_1307,
24 	ds_1337,
25 	ds_1340,
26 	mcp794xx,
27 };
28 
29 /*
30  * RTC register addresses
31  */
32 #define RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR	0x00
33 #define RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR	0x01
34 #define RTC_HR_REG_ADDR		0x02
35 #define RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR	0x03
36 #define RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR	0x04
37 #define RTC_MON_REG_ADDR	0x05
38 #define RTC_YR_REG_ADDR		0x06
39 #define RTC_CTL_REG_ADDR	0x07
40 
41 #define RTC_SEC_BIT_CH		0x80	/* Clock Halt (in Register 0)   */
42 
43 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_RS0		0x01	/* Rate select 0                */
44 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_RS1		0x02	/* Rate select 1                */
45 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_SQWE	0x10	/* Square Wave Enable           */
46 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_OUT		0x80	/* Output Control               */
47 
48 /* MCP7941X-specific bits */
49 #define MCP7941X_BIT_ST		0x80
50 #define MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN	0x08
51 
52 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_RTC
53 
54 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE)
55 
56 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
57 #undef DEBUG_RTC
58 
59 #ifdef DEBUG_RTC
60 #define DEBUGR(fmt, args...) printf(fmt, ##args)
61 #else
62 #define DEBUGR(fmt, args...)
63 #endif
64 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
65 
66 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR
67 # define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR	0x68
68 #endif
69 
70 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DS1307) && (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED > 100000)
71 # error The DS1307 is specified only up to 100kHz!
72 #endif
73 
74 static uchar rtc_read (uchar reg);
75 static void rtc_write (uchar reg, uchar val);
76 
77 /*
78  * Get the current time from the RTC
79  */
80 int rtc_get (struct rtc_time *tmp)
81 {
82 	int rel = 0;
83 	uchar sec, min, hour, mday, wday, mon, year;
84 
85 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
86 read_rtc:
87 #endif
88 	sec = rtc_read (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR);
89 	min = rtc_read (RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR);
90 	hour = rtc_read (RTC_HR_REG_ADDR);
91 	wday = rtc_read (RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR);
92 	mday = rtc_read (RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR);
93 	mon = rtc_read (RTC_MON_REG_ADDR);
94 	year = rtc_read (RTC_YR_REG_ADDR);
95 
96 	DEBUGR ("Get RTC year: %02x mon: %02x mday: %02x wday: %02x "
97 		"hr: %02x min: %02x sec: %02x\n",
98 		year, mon, mday, wday, hour, min, sec);
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DS1307
101 	if (sec & RTC_SEC_BIT_CH) {
102 		printf ("### Warning: RTC oscillator has stopped\n");
103 		/* clear the CH flag */
104 		rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR,
105 			   rtc_read (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR) & ~RTC_SEC_BIT_CH);
106 		rel = -1;
107 	}
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
111 	/* make sure that the backup battery is enabled */
112 	if (!(wday & MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN)) {
113 		rtc_write(RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR,
114 			  wday | MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN);
115 	}
116 
117 	/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
118 	if (!(sec & MCP7941X_BIT_ST)) {
119 		rtc_write(RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, MCP7941X_BIT_ST);
120 		printf("Started RTC\n");
121 		goto read_rtc;
122 	}
123 #endif
124 
125 
126 	tmp->tm_sec  = bcd2bin (sec & 0x7F);
127 	tmp->tm_min  = bcd2bin (min & 0x7F);
128 	tmp->tm_hour = bcd2bin (hour & 0x3F);
129 	tmp->tm_mday = bcd2bin (mday & 0x3F);
130 	tmp->tm_mon  = bcd2bin (mon & 0x1F);
131 	tmp->tm_year = bcd2bin (year) + ( bcd2bin (year) >= 70 ? 1900 : 2000);
132 	tmp->tm_wday = bcd2bin ((wday - 1) & 0x07);
133 	tmp->tm_yday = 0;
134 	tmp->tm_isdst= 0;
135 
136 	DEBUGR ("Get DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
137 		tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
138 		tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
139 
140 	return rel;
141 }
142 
143 
144 /*
145  * Set the RTC
146  */
147 int rtc_set (struct rtc_time *tmp)
148 {
149 	DEBUGR ("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
150 		tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
151 		tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
152 
153 	if (tmp->tm_year < 1970 || tmp->tm_year > 2069)
154 		printf("WARNING: year should be between 1970 and 2069!\n");
155 
156 	rtc_write (RTC_YR_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_year % 100));
157 	rtc_write (RTC_MON_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mon));
158 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
159 	rtc_write (RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR,
160 		   bin2bcd (tmp->tm_wday + 1) | MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN);
161 #else
162 	rtc_write (RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_wday + 1));
163 #endif
164 	rtc_write (RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mday));
165 	rtc_write (RTC_HR_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_hour));
166 	rtc_write (RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_min));
167 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
168 	rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_sec) | MCP7941X_BIT_ST);
169 #else
170 	rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_sec));
171 #endif
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 
177 /*
178  * Reset the RTC. We setting the date back to 1970-01-01.
179  * We also enable the oscillator output on the SQW/OUT pin and program
180  * it for 32,768 Hz output. Note that according to the datasheet, turning
181  * on the square wave output increases the current drain on the backup
182  * battery to something between 480nA and 800nA.
183  */
184 void rtc_reset (void)
185 {
186 	rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, 0x00);	/* clearing Clock Halt	*/
187 	rtc_write (RTC_CTL_REG_ADDR, RTC_CTL_BIT_SQWE | RTC_CTL_BIT_RS1 | RTC_CTL_BIT_RS0);
188 }
189 
190 
191 /*
192  * Helper functions
193  */
194 
195 static
196 uchar rtc_read (uchar reg)
197 {
198 	return (i2c_reg_read (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, reg));
199 }
200 
201 
202 static void rtc_write (uchar reg, uchar val)
203 {
204 	i2c_reg_write (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, reg, val);
205 }
206 
207 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_DATE*/
208 
209 #endif /* !CONFIG_DM_RTC */
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_RTC
212 static int ds1307_rtc_set(struct udevice *dev, const struct rtc_time *tm)
213 {
214 	int ret;
215 	uchar buf[7];
216 	enum ds_type type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
217 
218 	debug("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
219 	      tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_wday,
220 	      tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
221 
222 	if (tm->tm_year < 1970 || tm->tm_year > 2069)
223 		printf("WARNING: year should be between 1970 and 2069!\n");
224 
225 	buf[RTC_YR_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
226 	buf[RTC_MON_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon);
227 	buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday + 1);
228 	buf[RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
229 	buf[RTC_HR_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
230 	buf[RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
231 	buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
232 
233 	if (type == mcp794xx) {
234 		buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] |= MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN;
235 		buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] |= MCP7941X_BIT_ST;
236 	}
237 
238 	ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
239 	if (ret < 0)
240 		return ret;
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static int ds1307_rtc_get(struct udevice *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
246 {
247 	int ret;
248 	uchar buf[7];
249 	enum ds_type type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
250 
251 read_rtc:
252 	ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
253 	if (ret < 0)
254 		return ret;
255 
256 	if (type == ds_1307) {
257 		if (buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] & RTC_SEC_BIT_CH) {
258 			printf("### Warning: RTC oscillator has stopped\n");
259 			/* clear the CH flag */
260 			buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] &= ~RTC_SEC_BIT_CH;
261 			dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR,
262 					 buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR]);
263 			return -1;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	if (type == mcp794xx) {
268 		/* make sure that the backup battery is enabled */
269 		if (!(buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] & MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN)) {
270 			dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR,
271 					 buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] |
272 					 MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN);
273 		}
274 
275 		/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
276 		if (!(buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] & MCP7941X_BIT_ST)) {
277 			dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR,
278 					 MCP7941X_BIT_ST);
279 			printf("Started RTC\n");
280 			goto read_rtc;
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 	tm->tm_sec  = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] & 0x7F);
285 	tm->tm_min  = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR] & 0x7F);
286 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_HR_REG_ADDR] & 0x3F);
287 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR] & 0x3F);
288 	tm->tm_mon  = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_MON_REG_ADDR] & 0x1F);
289 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_YR_REG_ADDR]) +
290 			      (bcd2bin(buf[RTC_YR_REG_ADDR]) >= 70 ?
291 			       1900 : 2000);
292 	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin((buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] - 1) & 0x07);
293 	tm->tm_yday = 0;
294 	tm->tm_isdst = 0;
295 
296 	debug("Get DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
297 	      tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_wday,
298 	      tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static int ds1307_rtc_reset(struct udevice *dev)
304 {
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	/* clear Clock Halt */
308 	ret = dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, 0x00);
309 	if (ret < 0)
310 		return ret;
311 	ret = dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_CTL_REG_ADDR,
312 			       RTC_CTL_BIT_SQWE | RTC_CTL_BIT_RS1 |
313 			       RTC_CTL_BIT_RS0);
314 	if (ret < 0)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int ds1307_probe(struct udevice *dev)
321 {
322 	i2c_set_chip_flags(dev, DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_ADDRESS |
323 			   DM_I2C_CHIP_WR_ADDRESS);
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static const struct rtc_ops ds1307_rtc_ops = {
329 	.get = ds1307_rtc_get,
330 	.set = ds1307_rtc_set,
331 	.reset = ds1307_rtc_reset,
332 };
333 
334 static const struct udevice_id ds1307_rtc_ids[] = {
335 	{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1307", .data = ds_1307 },
336 	{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1337", .data = ds_1337 },
337 	{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1340", .data = ds_1340 },
338 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp7941x", .data = mcp794xx },
339 	{ }
340 };
341 
342 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rtc_ds1307) = {
343 	.name	= "rtc-ds1307",
344 	.id	= UCLASS_RTC,
345 	.probe	= ds1307_probe,
346 	.of_match = ds1307_rtc_ids,
347 	.ops	= &ds1307_rtc_ops,
348 };
349 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_RTC */
350