xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci_auto.c (revision d984fed0)
1 /*
2  * arch/ppc/kernel/pci_auto.c
3  *
4  * PCI autoconfiguration library
5  *
6  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
11  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
12  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
13  * option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <common.h>
17 
18 #include <pci.h>
19 
20 #undef DEBUG
21 #ifdef DEBUG
22 #define DEBUGF(x...) printf(x)
23 #else
24 #define DEBUGF(x...)
25 #endif /* DEBUG */
26 
27 #define	PCIAUTO_IDE_MODE_MASK		0x05
28 
29 /* the user can define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE to avoid problems */
30 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
31 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	8
32 #endif
33 
34 /*
35  *
36  */
37 
38 void pciauto_region_init(struct pci_region* res)
39 {
40 	/*
41 	 * Avoid allocating PCI resources from address 0 -- this is illegal
42 	 * according to PCI 2.1 and moreover, this is known to cause Linux IDE
43 	 * drivers to fail. Use a reasonable starting value of 0x1000 instead.
44 	 */
45 	res->bus_lower = res->bus_start ? res->bus_start : 0x1000;
46 }
47 
48 void pciauto_region_align(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size)
49 {
50 	res->bus_lower = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
51 }
52 
53 int pciauto_region_allocate(struct pci_region* res, pci_size_t size, pci_addr_t *bar)
54 {
55 	pci_addr_t addr;
56 
57 	if (!res) {
58 		DEBUGF("No resource");
59 		goto error;
60 	}
61 
62 	addr = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
63 
64 	if (addr - res->bus_start + size > res->size) {
65 		DEBUGF("No room in resource");
66 		goto error;
67 	}
68 
69 	res->bus_lower = addr + size;
70 
71 	DEBUGF("address=0x%llx bus_lower=0x%llx", (u64)addr, (u64)res->bus_lower);
72 
73 	*bar = addr;
74 	return 0;
75 
76  error:
77 	*bar = (pci_addr_t)-1;
78 	return -1;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  *
83  */
84 
85 void pciauto_setup_device(struct pci_controller *hose,
86 			  pci_dev_t dev, int bars_num,
87 			  struct pci_region *mem,
88 			  struct pci_region *prefetch,
89 			  struct pci_region *io)
90 {
91 	unsigned int bar_response;
92 	pci_addr_t bar_value;
93 	pci_size_t bar_size;
94 	unsigned int cmdstat = 0;
95 	struct pci_region *bar_res;
96 	int bar, bar_nr = 0;
97 	int found_mem64 = 0;
98 
99 	pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
100 	cmdstat = (cmdstat & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
101 
102 	for (bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0; bar < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (bars_num*4); bar += 4) {
103 		/* Tickle the BAR and get the response */
104 		pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0xffffffff);
105 		pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, &bar_response);
106 
107 		/* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */
108 		if (!bar_response)
109 			continue;
110 
111 		found_mem64 = 0;
112 
113 		/* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */
114 		if (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) {
115 			bar_size = ((~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK))
116 				   & 0xffff) + 1;
117 			bar_res = io;
118 
119 			DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, I/O, size=0x%llx, ", bar_nr, (u64)bar_size);
120 		} else {
121 			if ( (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) ==
122 			     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
123 				u32 bar_response_upper;
124 				u64 bar64;
125 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar+4, 0xffffffff);
126 				pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar+4, &bar_response_upper);
127 
128 				bar64 = ((u64)bar_response_upper << 32) | bar_response;
129 
130 				bar_size = ~(bar64 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1;
131 				found_mem64 = 1;
132 			} else {
133 				bar_size = (u32)(~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1);
134 			}
135 			if (prefetch && (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH))
136 				bar_res = prefetch;
137 			else
138 				bar_res = mem;
139 
140 			DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, Mem, size=0x%llx, ", bar_nr, (u64)bar_size);
141 		}
142 
143 		if (pciauto_region_allocate(bar_res, bar_size, &bar_value) == 0) {
144 			/* Write it out and update our limit */
145 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)bar_value);
146 
147 			if (found_mem64) {
148 				bar += 4;
149 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
150 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)(bar_value>>32));
151 #else
152 				/*
153 				 * If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the
154 				 * upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate
155 				 * in the lower 4GB of memory.
156 				 */
157 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0x00000000);
158 #endif
159 			}
160 
161 			cmdstat |= (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ?
162 				PCI_COMMAND_IO : PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
163 		}
164 
165 		DEBUGF("\n");
166 
167 		bar_nr++;
168 	}
169 
170 	pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmdstat);
171 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
172 		CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
173 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x80);
174 }
175 
176 void pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
177 					 pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
178 {
179 	struct pci_region *pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
180 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
181 	struct pci_region *pci_io = hose->pci_io;
182 	unsigned int cmdstat;
183 
184 	pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
185 
186 	/* Configure bus number registers */
187 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
188 				   PCI_BUS(dev) - hose->first_busno);
189 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS,
190 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
191 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0xff);
192 
193 	if (pci_mem) {
194 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
195 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
196 
197 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
198 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
199 					(pci_mem->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
200 
201 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (pci_prefetch) {
205 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
206 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
207 
208 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
209 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
210 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
211 
212 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
213 	} else {
214 		/* We don't support prefetchable memory for now, so disable */
215 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x1000);
216 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, 0x0);
217 	}
218 
219 	if (pci_io) {
220 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
221 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
222 
223 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE,
224 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
225 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
226 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
227 
228 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
232 	pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmdstat | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
233 }
234 
235 void pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
236 					  pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
237 {
238 	struct pci_region *pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
239 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
240 	struct pci_region *pci_io = hose->pci_io;
241 
242 	/* Configure bus number registers */
243 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS,
244 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
245 
246 	if (pci_mem) {
247 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
248 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
249 
250 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
251 					(pci_mem->bus_lower-1) >> 16);
252 	}
253 
254 	if (pci_prefetch) {
255 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
256 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
257 
258 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
259 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower-1) >> 16);
260 	}
261 
262 	if (pci_io) {
263 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
264 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
265 
266 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT,
267 					((pci_io->bus_lower-1) & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
268 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
269 					((pci_io->bus_lower-1) & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  *
275  */
276 
277 void pciauto_config_init(struct pci_controller *hose)
278 {
279 	int i;
280 
281 	hose->pci_io = hose->pci_mem = NULL;
282 
283 	for (i=0; i<hose->region_count; i++) {
284 		switch(hose->regions[i].flags) {
285 		case PCI_REGION_IO:
286 			if (!hose->pci_io ||
287 			    hose->pci_io->size < hose->regions[i].size)
288 				hose->pci_io = hose->regions + i;
289 			break;
290 		case PCI_REGION_MEM:
291 			if (!hose->pci_mem ||
292 			    hose->pci_mem->size < hose->regions[i].size)
293 				hose->pci_mem = hose->regions + i;
294 			break;
295 		case (PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_PREFETCH):
296 			if (!hose->pci_prefetch ||
297 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size < hose->regions[i].size)
298 				hose->pci_prefetch = hose->regions + i;
299 			break;
300 		}
301 	}
302 
303 
304 	if (hose->pci_mem) {
305 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_mem);
306 
307 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Memory region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
308 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llxx]\n",
309 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->bus_start,
310 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->bus_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1),
311 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->phys_start,
312 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->phys_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1));
313 	}
314 
315 	if (hose->pci_prefetch) {
316 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_prefetch);
317 
318 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Prefetchable Mem: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
319 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llx]\n",
320 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start,
321 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start +
322 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1),
323 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start,
324 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start +
325 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1));
326 	}
327 
328 	if (hose->pci_io) {
329 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_io);
330 
331 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Bus I/O region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
332 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory: [%llx-%llx]\n",
333 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->bus_start,
334 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->bus_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1),
335 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->phys_start,
336 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->phys_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1));
337 
338 	}
339 }
340 
341 /* HJF: Changed this to return int. I think this is required
342  * to get the correct result when scanning bridges
343  */
344 int pciauto_config_device(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev)
345 {
346 	unsigned int sub_bus = PCI_BUS(dev);
347 	unsigned short class;
348 	unsigned char prg_iface;
349 	int n;
350 
351 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &class);
352 
353 	switch(class) {
354 	case PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC: /* an agent or end-point */
355 		DEBUGF("PCI AutoConfig: Found PowerPC device\n");
356 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 6, hose->pci_mem,
357 				     hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
358 		break;
359 
360 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
361 		hose->current_busno++;
362 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 2, hose->pci_mem, hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
363 
364 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2P bridge, device %d\n", PCI_DEV(dev));
365 
366 		/* Passing in current_busno allows for sibling P2P bridges */
367 		pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, hose->current_busno);
368 		/*
369 		 * need to figure out if this is a subordinate bridge on the bus
370 		 * to be able to properly set the pri/sec/sub bridge registers.
371 		 */
372 		n = pci_hose_scan_bus(hose, hose->current_busno);
373 
374 		/* figure out the deepest we've gone for this leg */
375 		sub_bus = max(n, sub_bus);
376 		pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, sub_bus);
377 
378 		sub_bus = hose->current_busno;
379 		break;
380 
381 	case PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE:
382 		pci_hose_read_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &prg_iface);
383 		if (!(prg_iface & PCIAUTO_IDE_MODE_MASK)) {
384 			DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Skipping legacy mode IDE controller\n");
385 			return sub_bus;
386 		}
387 
388 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 6, hose->pci_mem, hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
389 		break;
390 
391 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
392 		/* just do a minimal setup of the bridge, let the OS take care of the rest */
393 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, hose->pci_mem, hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
394 
395 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2CardBus bridge, device %d\n", PCI_DEV(dev));
396 
397 		hose->current_busno++;
398 		break;
399 
400 #if defined(CONFIG_PCIAUTO_SKIP_HOST_BRIDGE)
401 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
402 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Skipping bridge device %d\n",
403 		       PCI_DEV(dev));
404 		break;
405 #endif
406 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC834x) && !defined(CONFIG_VME8349)
407 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
408 		/*
409 		 * The host/PCI bridge 1 seems broken in 8349 - it presents
410 		 * itself as 'PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER' and appears as an _agent_
411 		 * device claiming resources io/mem/irq.. we only allow for
412 		 * the PIMMR window to be allocated (BAR0 - 1MB size)
413 		 */
414 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Broken bridge found, only minimal config\n");
415 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, hose->pci_mem, hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
416 		break;
417 #endif
418 	default:
419 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 6, hose->pci_mem, hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
420 		break;
421 	}
422 
423 	return sub_bus;
424 }
425