xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci_auto.c (revision 8f3b9694)
1 /*
2  * arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_auto.c
3  *
4  * PCI autoconfiguration library
5  *
6  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
11  */
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <pci.h>
16 
17 /* the user can define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE to avoid problems */
18 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
19 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	8
20 #endif
21 
22 /*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 void pciauto_region_init(struct pci_region *res)
27 {
28 	/*
29 	 * Avoid allocating PCI resources from address 0 -- this is illegal
30 	 * according to PCI 2.1 and moreover, this is known to cause Linux IDE
31 	 * drivers to fail. Use a reasonable starting value of 0x1000 instead.
32 	 */
33 	res->bus_lower = res->bus_start ? res->bus_start : 0x1000;
34 }
35 
36 void pciauto_region_align(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size)
37 {
38 	res->bus_lower = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
39 }
40 
41 int pciauto_region_allocate(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size,
42 	pci_addr_t *bar)
43 {
44 	pci_addr_t addr;
45 
46 	if (!res) {
47 		debug("No resource");
48 		goto error;
49 	}
50 
51 	addr = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
52 
53 	if (addr - res->bus_start + size > res->size) {
54 		debug("No room in resource");
55 		goto error;
56 	}
57 
58 	res->bus_lower = addr + size;
59 
60 	debug("address=0x%llx bus_lower=0x%llx", (unsigned long long)addr,
61 	      (unsigned long long)res->bus_lower);
62 
63 	*bar = addr;
64 	return 0;
65 
66  error:
67 	*bar = (pci_addr_t)-1;
68 	return -1;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  *
73  */
74 
75 void pciauto_setup_device(struct pci_controller *hose,
76 			  pci_dev_t dev, int bars_num,
77 			  struct pci_region *mem,
78 			  struct pci_region *prefetch,
79 			  struct pci_region *io)
80 {
81 	u32 bar_response;
82 	pci_size_t bar_size;
83 	u16 cmdstat = 0;
84 	int bar, bar_nr = 0;
85 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
86 	u8 header_type;
87 	int rom_addr;
88 	pci_addr_t bar_value;
89 	struct pci_region *bar_res;
90 	int found_mem64 = 0;
91 #endif
92 
93 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
94 	cmdstat = (cmdstat & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
95 
96 	for (bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0;
97 		bar < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (bars_num * 4); bar += 4) {
98 		/* Tickle the BAR and get the response */
99 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
100 		pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0xffffffff);
101 #endif
102 		pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, &bar_response);
103 
104 		/* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */
105 		if (!bar_response)
106 			continue;
107 
108 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
109 		found_mem64 = 0;
110 #endif
111 
112 		/* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */
113 		if (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) {
114 			bar_size = ((~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK))
115 				   & 0xffff) + 1;
116 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
117 			bar_res = io;
118 #endif
119 
120 			debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, I/O, size=0x%llx, ",
121 			      bar_nr, (unsigned long long)bar_size);
122 		} else {
123 			if ((bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) ==
124 			     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
125 				u32 bar_response_upper;
126 				u64 bar64;
127 
128 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
129 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar + 4,
130 					0xffffffff);
131 #endif
132 				pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar + 4,
133 					&bar_response_upper);
134 
135 				bar64 = ((u64)bar_response_upper << 32) | bar_response;
136 
137 				bar_size = ~(bar64 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1;
138 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
139 				found_mem64 = 1;
140 #endif
141 			} else {
142 				bar_size = (u32)(~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1);
143 			}
144 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
145 			if (prefetch && (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH))
146 				bar_res = prefetch;
147 			else
148 				bar_res = mem;
149 #endif
150 
151 			debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, Mem, size=0x%llx, ",
152 			      bar_nr, (unsigned long long)bar_size);
153 		}
154 
155 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
156 		if (pciauto_region_allocate(bar_res, bar_size, &bar_value) == 0) {
157 			/* Write it out and update our limit */
158 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)bar_value);
159 
160 			if (found_mem64) {
161 				bar += 4;
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
163 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)(bar_value>>32));
164 #else
165 				/*
166 				 * If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the
167 				 * upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate
168 				 * in the lower 4GB of memory.
169 				 */
170 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0x00000000);
171 #endif
172 			}
173 
174 		}
175 #endif
176 		cmdstat |= (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ?
177 			PCI_COMMAND_IO : PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
178 
179 		debug("\n");
180 
181 		bar_nr++;
182 	}
183 
184 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
185 	/* Configure the expansion ROM address */
186 	pci_hose_read_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type);
187 	if (header_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
188 		rom_addr = (header_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) ?
189 			   PCI_ROM_ADDRESS : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
190 		pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, rom_addr, 0xfffffffe);
191 		pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, rom_addr, &bar_response);
192 		if (bar_response) {
193 			bar_size = -(bar_response & ~1);
194 			debug("PCI Autoconfig: ROM, size=%#x, ",
195 			      (unsigned int)bar_size);
196 			if (pciauto_region_allocate(mem, bar_size,
197 						    &bar_value) == 0) {
198 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, rom_addr,
199 							    bar_value);
200 			}
201 			cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
202 			debug("\n");
203 		}
204 	}
205 #endif
206 
207 	pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmdstat);
208 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
209 		CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
210 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x80);
211 }
212 
213 void pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
214 					 pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
215 {
216 	struct pci_region *pci_mem;
217 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch;
218 	struct pci_region *pci_io;
219 	u16 cmdstat, prefechable_64;
220 
221 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
222 	/* The root controller has the region information */
223 	struct pci_controller *ctlr_hose = pci_bus_to_hose(0);
224 
225 	pci_mem = ctlr_hose->pci_mem;
226 	pci_prefetch = ctlr_hose->pci_prefetch;
227 	pci_io = ctlr_hose->pci_io;
228 #else
229 	pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
230 	pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
231 	pci_io = hose->pci_io;
232 #endif
233 
234 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
235 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
236 				&prefechable_64);
237 	prefechable_64 &= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
238 
239 	/* Configure bus number registers */
240 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
241 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_BUS(dev));
242 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, sub_bus);
243 #else
244 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
245 				   PCI_BUS(dev) - hose->first_busno);
246 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS,
247 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
248 #endif
249 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0xff);
250 
251 	if (pci_mem) {
252 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
253 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
254 
255 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
256 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
257 					(pci_mem->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
258 
259 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (pci_prefetch) {
263 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
264 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
265 
266 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
267 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
268 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
269 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
270 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
271 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
272 					PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
273 					pci_prefetch->bus_lower >> 32);
274 #else
275 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
276 					PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
277 					0x0);
278 #endif
279 
280 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
281 	} else {
282 		/* We don't support prefetchable memory for now, so disable */
283 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x1000);
284 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, 0x0);
285 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
286 			pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0x0);
287 			pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0x0);
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	if (pci_io) {
292 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
293 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
294 
295 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE,
296 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
297 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
298 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
299 
300 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
304 	pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND,
305 					cmdstat | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
306 }
307 
308 void pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
309 					  pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
310 {
311 	struct pci_region *pci_mem;
312 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch;
313 	struct pci_region *pci_io;
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
316 	/* The root controller has the region information */
317 	struct pci_controller *ctlr_hose = pci_bus_to_hose(0);
318 
319 	pci_mem = ctlr_hose->pci_mem;
320 	pci_prefetch = ctlr_hose->pci_prefetch;
321 	pci_io = ctlr_hose->pci_io;
322 #else
323 	pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
324 	pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
325 	pci_io = hose->pci_io;
326 #endif
327 
328 	/* Configure bus number registers */
329 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
330 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, sub_bus);
331 #else
332 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS,
333 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
334 #endif
335 
336 	if (pci_mem) {
337 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
338 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
339 
340 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
341 				(pci_mem->bus_lower - 1) >> 16);
342 	}
343 
344 	if (pci_prefetch) {
345 		u16 prefechable_64;
346 
347 		pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev,
348 					PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
349 					&prefechable_64);
350 		prefechable_64 &= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
351 
352 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
353 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
354 
355 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
356 				(pci_prefetch->bus_lower - 1) >> 16);
357 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
358 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
359 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
360 					PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32,
361 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower - 1) >> 32);
362 #else
363 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
364 					PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32,
365 					0x0);
366 #endif
367 	}
368 
369 	if (pci_io) {
370 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
371 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
372 
373 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT,
374 				((pci_io->bus_lower - 1) & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
375 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
376 				((pci_io->bus_lower - 1) & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  *
382  */
383 
384 void pciauto_config_init(struct pci_controller *hose)
385 {
386 	int i;
387 
388 	hose->pci_io = hose->pci_mem = hose->pci_prefetch = NULL;
389 
390 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
391 		switch(hose->regions[i].flags) {
392 		case PCI_REGION_IO:
393 			if (!hose->pci_io ||
394 			    hose->pci_io->size < hose->regions[i].size)
395 				hose->pci_io = hose->regions + i;
396 			break;
397 		case PCI_REGION_MEM:
398 			if (!hose->pci_mem ||
399 			    hose->pci_mem->size < hose->regions[i].size)
400 				hose->pci_mem = hose->regions + i;
401 			break;
402 		case (PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_PREFETCH):
403 			if (!hose->pci_prefetch ||
404 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size < hose->regions[i].size)
405 				hose->pci_prefetch = hose->regions + i;
406 			break;
407 		}
408 	}
409 
410 
411 	if (hose->pci_mem) {
412 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_mem);
413 
414 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Memory region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
415 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llxx]\n",
416 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->bus_start,
417 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->bus_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1),
418 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->phys_start,
419 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->phys_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1));
420 	}
421 
422 	if (hose->pci_prefetch) {
423 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_prefetch);
424 
425 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Prefetchable Mem: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
426 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llx]\n",
427 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start,
428 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start +
429 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1),
430 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start,
431 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start +
432 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1));
433 	}
434 
435 	if (hose->pci_io) {
436 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_io);
437 
438 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Bus I/O region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
439 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory: [%llx-%llx]\n",
440 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->bus_start,
441 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->bus_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1),
442 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->phys_start,
443 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->phys_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1));
444 
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * HJF: Changed this to return int. I think this is required
450  * to get the correct result when scanning bridges
451  */
452 int pciauto_config_device(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev)
453 {
454 	struct pci_region *pci_mem;
455 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch;
456 	struct pci_region *pci_io;
457 	unsigned int sub_bus = PCI_BUS(dev);
458 	unsigned short class;
459 	int n;
460 
461 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
462 	/* The root controller has the region information */
463 	struct pci_controller *ctlr_hose = pci_bus_to_hose(0);
464 
465 	pci_mem = ctlr_hose->pci_mem;
466 	pci_prefetch = ctlr_hose->pci_prefetch;
467 	pci_io = ctlr_hose->pci_io;
468 #else
469 	pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
470 	pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
471 	pci_io = hose->pci_io;
472 #endif
473 
474 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &class);
475 
476 	switch (class) {
477 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
478 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2P bridge, device %d\n",
479 		      PCI_DEV(dev));
480 
481 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 2, pci_mem,
482 				     pci_prefetch, pci_io);
483 
484 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
485 		n = dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(hose, dev);
486 		if (n < 0)
487 			return n;
488 		sub_bus = (unsigned int)n;
489 #else
490 		/* Passing in current_busno allows for sibling P2P bridges */
491 		hose->current_busno++;
492 		pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, hose->current_busno);
493 		/*
494 		 * need to figure out if this is a subordinate bridge on the bus
495 		 * to be able to properly set the pri/sec/sub bridge registers.
496 		 */
497 		n = pci_hose_scan_bus(hose, hose->current_busno);
498 
499 		/* figure out the deepest we've gone for this leg */
500 		sub_bus = max((unsigned int)n, sub_bus);
501 		pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, sub_bus);
502 
503 		sub_bus = hose->current_busno;
504 #endif
505 		break;
506 
507 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
508 		/*
509 		 * just do a minimal setup of the bridge,
510 		 * let the OS take care of the rest
511 		 */
512 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, pci_mem,
513 				     pci_prefetch, pci_io);
514 
515 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2CardBus bridge, device %d\n",
516 		      PCI_DEV(dev));
517 
518 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_PCI
519 		hose->current_busno++;
520 #endif
521 		break;
522 
523 #if defined(CONFIG_PCIAUTO_SKIP_HOST_BRIDGE)
524 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
525 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Skipping bridge device %d\n",
526 		      PCI_DEV(dev));
527 		break;
528 #endif
529 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC834x) && !defined(CONFIG_VME8349)
530 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
531 		/*
532 		 * The host/PCI bridge 1 seems broken in 8349 - it presents
533 		 * itself as 'PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER' and appears as an _agent_
534 		 * device claiming resources io/mem/irq.. we only allow for
535 		 * the PIMMR window to be allocated (BAR0 - 1MB size)
536 		 */
537 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Broken bridge found, only minimal config\n");
538 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, hose->pci_mem,
539 			hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
540 		break;
541 #endif
542 
543 	case PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC: /* an agent or end-point */
544 		debug("PCI AutoConfig: Found PowerPC device\n");
545 
546 	default:
547 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 6, pci_mem,
548 				     pci_prefetch, pci_io);
549 		break;
550 	}
551 
552 	return sub_bus;
553 }
554