xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci_auto.c (revision 5e90470a)
1 /*
2  * arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_auto.c
3  *
4  * PCI autoconfiguration library
5  *
6  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
11  */
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <pci.h>
16 
17 #ifdef DEBUG
18 #define DEBUGF(x...) printf(x)
19 #else
20 #define DEBUGF(x...)
21 #endif /* DEBUG */
22 
23 /* the user can define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE to avoid problems */
24 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
25 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	8
26 #endif
27 
28 /*
29  *
30  */
31 
32 void pciauto_region_init(struct pci_region *res)
33 {
34 	/*
35 	 * Avoid allocating PCI resources from address 0 -- this is illegal
36 	 * according to PCI 2.1 and moreover, this is known to cause Linux IDE
37 	 * drivers to fail. Use a reasonable starting value of 0x1000 instead.
38 	 */
39 	res->bus_lower = res->bus_start ? res->bus_start : 0x1000;
40 }
41 
42 void pciauto_region_align(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size)
43 {
44 	res->bus_lower = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
45 }
46 
47 int pciauto_region_allocate(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size,
48 	pci_addr_t *bar)
49 {
50 	pci_addr_t addr;
51 
52 	if (!res) {
53 		DEBUGF("No resource");
54 		goto error;
55 	}
56 
57 	addr = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
58 
59 	if (addr - res->bus_start + size > res->size) {
60 		DEBUGF("No room in resource");
61 		goto error;
62 	}
63 
64 	res->bus_lower = addr + size;
65 
66 	DEBUGF("address=0x%llx bus_lower=0x%llx", (u64)addr, (u64)res->bus_lower);
67 
68 	*bar = addr;
69 	return 0;
70 
71  error:
72 	*bar = (pci_addr_t)-1;
73 	return -1;
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  *
78  */
79 
80 void pciauto_setup_device(struct pci_controller *hose,
81 			  pci_dev_t dev, int bars_num,
82 			  struct pci_region *mem,
83 			  struct pci_region *prefetch,
84 			  struct pci_region *io)
85 {
86 	u32 bar_response;
87 	pci_size_t bar_size;
88 	u16 cmdstat = 0;
89 	int bar, bar_nr = 0;
90 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
91 	pci_addr_t bar_value;
92 	struct pci_region *bar_res;
93 	int found_mem64 = 0;
94 #endif
95 
96 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
97 	cmdstat = (cmdstat & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
98 
99 	for (bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0;
100 		bar < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (bars_num * 4); bar += 4) {
101 		/* Tickle the BAR and get the response */
102 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
103 		pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0xffffffff);
104 #endif
105 		pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, &bar_response);
106 
107 		/* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */
108 		if (!bar_response)
109 			continue;
110 
111 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
112 		found_mem64 = 0;
113 #endif
114 
115 		/* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */
116 		if (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) {
117 			bar_size = ((~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK))
118 				   & 0xffff) + 1;
119 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
120 			bar_res = io;
121 #endif
122 
123 			DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, I/O, size=0x%llx, ", bar_nr, (u64)bar_size);
124 		} else {
125 			if ((bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) ==
126 			     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
127 				u32 bar_response_upper;
128 				u64 bar64;
129 
130 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
131 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar + 4,
132 					0xffffffff);
133 #endif
134 				pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar + 4,
135 					&bar_response_upper);
136 
137 				bar64 = ((u64)bar_response_upper << 32) | bar_response;
138 
139 				bar_size = ~(bar64 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1;
140 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
141 				found_mem64 = 1;
142 #endif
143 			} else {
144 				bar_size = (u32)(~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1);
145 			}
146 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
147 			if (prefetch && (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH))
148 				bar_res = prefetch;
149 			else
150 				bar_res = mem;
151 #endif
152 
153 			DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, Mem, size=0x%llx, ", bar_nr, (u64)bar_size);
154 		}
155 
156 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
157 		if (pciauto_region_allocate(bar_res, bar_size, &bar_value) == 0) {
158 			/* Write it out and update our limit */
159 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)bar_value);
160 
161 			if (found_mem64) {
162 				bar += 4;
163 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
164 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)(bar_value>>32));
165 #else
166 				/*
167 				 * If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the
168 				 * upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate
169 				 * in the lower 4GB of memory.
170 				 */
171 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0x00000000);
172 #endif
173 			}
174 
175 		}
176 #endif
177 		cmdstat |= (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ?
178 			PCI_COMMAND_IO : PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
179 
180 		DEBUGF("\n");
181 
182 		bar_nr++;
183 	}
184 
185 	pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmdstat);
186 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
187 		CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
188 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x80);
189 }
190 
191 int pciauto_setup_rom(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev)
192 {
193 	pci_addr_t bar_value;
194 	pci_size_t bar_size;
195 	u32 bar_response;
196 	u16 cmdstat = 0;
197 
198 	pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 0xfffffffe);
199 	pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, &bar_response);
200 	if (!bar_response)
201 		return -ENOENT;
202 
203 	bar_size = -(bar_response & ~1);
204 	DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: ROM, size=%#x, ", bar_size);
205 	if (pciauto_region_allocate(hose->pci_mem, bar_size, &bar_value) == 0) {
206 		pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS,
207 					    bar_value);
208 	}
209 	DEBUGF("\n");
210 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
211 	cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
212 	pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmdstat);
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 void pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
218 					 pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
219 {
220 	struct pci_region *pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
221 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
222 	struct pci_region *pci_io = hose->pci_io;
223 	u16 cmdstat, prefechable_64;
224 
225 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
226 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
227 				&prefechable_64);
228 	prefechable_64 &= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
229 
230 	/* Configure bus number registers */
231 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
232 				   PCI_BUS(dev) - hose->first_busno);
233 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS,
234 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
235 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0xff);
236 
237 	if (pci_mem) {
238 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
239 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
240 
241 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
242 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
243 					(pci_mem->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
244 
245 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (pci_prefetch) {
249 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
250 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
251 
252 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
253 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
254 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
255 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
256 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
257 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
258 					PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
259 					pci_prefetch->bus_lower >> 32);
260 #else
261 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
262 					PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
263 					0x0);
264 #endif
265 
266 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
267 	} else {
268 		/* We don't support prefetchable memory for now, so disable */
269 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x1000);
270 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, 0x0);
271 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
272 			pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0x0);
273 			pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0x0);
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	if (pci_io) {
278 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
279 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
280 
281 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE,
282 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
283 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
284 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
285 
286 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
287 	}
288 
289 	/* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
290 	pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND,
291 					cmdstat | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
292 }
293 
294 void pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
295 					  pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
296 {
297 	struct pci_region *pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
298 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
299 	struct pci_region *pci_io = hose->pci_io;
300 
301 	/* Configure bus number registers */
302 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS,
303 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
304 
305 	if (pci_mem) {
306 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
307 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
308 
309 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
310 				(pci_mem->bus_lower - 1) >> 16);
311 	}
312 
313 	if (pci_prefetch) {
314 		u16 prefechable_64;
315 
316 		pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev,
317 					PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
318 					&prefechable_64);
319 		prefechable_64 &= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
320 
321 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
322 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
323 
324 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
325 				(pci_prefetch->bus_lower - 1) >> 16);
326 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
327 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
328 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
329 					PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32,
330 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower - 1) >> 32);
331 #else
332 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
333 					PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32,
334 					0x0);
335 #endif
336 	}
337 
338 	if (pci_io) {
339 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
340 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
341 
342 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT,
343 				((pci_io->bus_lower - 1) & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
344 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
345 				((pci_io->bus_lower - 1) & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
346 	}
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  *
351  */
352 
353 void pciauto_config_init(struct pci_controller *hose)
354 {
355 	int i;
356 
357 	hose->pci_io = hose->pci_mem = hose->pci_prefetch = NULL;
358 
359 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
360 		switch(hose->regions[i].flags) {
361 		case PCI_REGION_IO:
362 			if (!hose->pci_io ||
363 			    hose->pci_io->size < hose->regions[i].size)
364 				hose->pci_io = hose->regions + i;
365 			break;
366 		case PCI_REGION_MEM:
367 			if (!hose->pci_mem ||
368 			    hose->pci_mem->size < hose->regions[i].size)
369 				hose->pci_mem = hose->regions + i;
370 			break;
371 		case (PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_PREFETCH):
372 			if (!hose->pci_prefetch ||
373 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size < hose->regions[i].size)
374 				hose->pci_prefetch = hose->regions + i;
375 			break;
376 		}
377 	}
378 
379 
380 	if (hose->pci_mem) {
381 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_mem);
382 
383 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Memory region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
384 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llxx]\n",
385 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->bus_start,
386 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->bus_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1),
387 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->phys_start,
388 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->phys_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1));
389 	}
390 
391 	if (hose->pci_prefetch) {
392 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_prefetch);
393 
394 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Prefetchable Mem: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
395 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llx]\n",
396 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start,
397 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start +
398 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1),
399 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start,
400 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start +
401 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1));
402 	}
403 
404 	if (hose->pci_io) {
405 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_io);
406 
407 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Bus I/O region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
408 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory: [%llx-%llx]\n",
409 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->bus_start,
410 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->bus_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1),
411 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->phys_start,
412 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->phys_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1));
413 
414 	}
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * HJF: Changed this to return int. I think this is required
419  * to get the correct result when scanning bridges
420  */
421 int pciauto_config_device(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev)
422 {
423 	unsigned int sub_bus = PCI_BUS(dev);
424 	unsigned short class;
425 	int n;
426 
427 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &class);
428 
429 	switch (class) {
430 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
431 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2P bridge, device %d\n",
432 		       PCI_DEV(dev));
433 
434 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 2, hose->pci_mem,
435 			hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
436 
437 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
438 		n = dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(hose, dev);
439 		if (n < 0)
440 			return n;
441 		sub_bus = (unsigned int)n;
442 #else
443 		/* Passing in current_busno allows for sibling P2P bridges */
444 		hose->current_busno++;
445 		pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, hose->current_busno);
446 		/*
447 		 * need to figure out if this is a subordinate bridge on the bus
448 		 * to be able to properly set the pri/sec/sub bridge registers.
449 		 */
450 		n = pci_hose_scan_bus(hose, hose->current_busno);
451 
452 		/* figure out the deepest we've gone for this leg */
453 		sub_bus = max((unsigned int)n, sub_bus);
454 		pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, sub_bus);
455 
456 		sub_bus = hose->current_busno;
457 #endif
458 		break;
459 
460 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
461 		/*
462 		 * just do a minimal setup of the bridge,
463 		 * let the OS take care of the rest
464 		 */
465 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, hose->pci_mem,
466 			hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
467 
468 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2CardBus bridge, device %d\n",
469 			PCI_DEV(dev));
470 
471 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_PCI
472 		hose->current_busno++;
473 #endif
474 		break;
475 
476 #if defined(CONFIG_PCIAUTO_SKIP_HOST_BRIDGE)
477 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
478 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Skipping bridge device %d\n",
479 		       PCI_DEV(dev));
480 		break;
481 #endif
482 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC834x) && !defined(CONFIG_VME8349)
483 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
484 		/*
485 		 * The host/PCI bridge 1 seems broken in 8349 - it presents
486 		 * itself as 'PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER' and appears as an _agent_
487 		 * device claiming resources io/mem/irq.. we only allow for
488 		 * the PIMMR window to be allocated (BAR0 - 1MB size)
489 		 */
490 		DEBUGF("PCI Autoconfig: Broken bridge found, only minimal config\n");
491 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, hose->pci_mem,
492 			hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
493 		break;
494 #endif
495 
496 	case PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC: /* an agent or end-point */
497 		DEBUGF("PCI AutoConfig: Found PowerPC device\n");
498 
499 	default:
500 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 6, hose->pci_mem,
501 			hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
502 		break;
503 	}
504 
505 	return sub_bus;
506 }
507