xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci_auto.c (revision 2a0b7dc3)
1 /*
2  * arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_auto.c
3  *
4  * PCI autoconfiguration library
5  *
6  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
11  */
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <pci.h>
16 
17 /* the user can define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE to avoid problems */
18 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
19 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	8
20 #endif
21 
22 /*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 void pciauto_region_init(struct pci_region *res)
27 {
28 	/*
29 	 * Avoid allocating PCI resources from address 0 -- this is illegal
30 	 * according to PCI 2.1 and moreover, this is known to cause Linux IDE
31 	 * drivers to fail. Use a reasonable starting value of 0x1000 instead.
32 	 */
33 	res->bus_lower = res->bus_start ? res->bus_start : 0x1000;
34 }
35 
36 void pciauto_region_align(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size)
37 {
38 	res->bus_lower = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
39 }
40 
41 int pciauto_region_allocate(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size,
42 	pci_addr_t *bar)
43 {
44 	pci_addr_t addr;
45 
46 	if (!res) {
47 		debug("No resource");
48 		goto error;
49 	}
50 
51 	addr = ((res->bus_lower - 1) | (size - 1)) + 1;
52 
53 	if (addr - res->bus_start + size > res->size) {
54 		debug("No room in resource");
55 		goto error;
56 	}
57 
58 	res->bus_lower = addr + size;
59 
60 	debug("address=0x%llx bus_lower=0x%llx", (unsigned long long)addr,
61 	      (unsigned long long)res->bus_lower);
62 
63 	*bar = addr;
64 	return 0;
65 
66  error:
67 	*bar = (pci_addr_t)-1;
68 	return -1;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  *
73  */
74 
75 void pciauto_setup_device(struct pci_controller *hose,
76 			  pci_dev_t dev, int bars_num,
77 			  struct pci_region *mem,
78 			  struct pci_region *prefetch,
79 			  struct pci_region *io)
80 {
81 	u32 bar_response;
82 	pci_size_t bar_size;
83 	u16 cmdstat = 0;
84 	int bar, bar_nr = 0;
85 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
86 	u8 header_type;
87 	int rom_addr;
88 	pci_addr_t bar_value;
89 	struct pci_region *bar_res;
90 	int found_mem64 = 0;
91 #endif
92 
93 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
94 	cmdstat = (cmdstat & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
95 
96 	for (bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0;
97 		bar < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (bars_num * 4); bar += 4) {
98 		/* Tickle the BAR and get the response */
99 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
100 		pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0xffffffff);
101 #endif
102 		pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, &bar_response);
103 
104 		/* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */
105 		if (!bar_response)
106 			continue;
107 
108 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
109 		found_mem64 = 0;
110 #endif
111 
112 		/* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */
113 		if (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) {
114 			bar_size = ((~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK))
115 				   & 0xffff) + 1;
116 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
117 			bar_res = io;
118 #endif
119 
120 			debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, I/O, size=0x%llx, ",
121 			      bar_nr, (unsigned long long)bar_size);
122 		} else {
123 			if ((bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) ==
124 			     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
125 				u32 bar_response_upper;
126 				u64 bar64;
127 
128 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
129 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar + 4,
130 					0xffffffff);
131 #endif
132 				pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, bar + 4,
133 					&bar_response_upper);
134 
135 				bar64 = ((u64)bar_response_upper << 32) | bar_response;
136 
137 				bar_size = ~(bar64 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1;
138 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
139 				found_mem64 = 1;
140 #endif
141 			} else {
142 				bar_size = (u32)(~(bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) + 1);
143 			}
144 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
145 			if (prefetch && (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH))
146 				bar_res = prefetch;
147 			else
148 				bar_res = mem;
149 #endif
150 
151 			debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, %s, size=0x%llx, ",
152 			      bar_nr, bar_res == prefetch ? "Prf" : "Mem",
153 			      (unsigned long long)bar_size);
154 		}
155 
156 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
157 		if (pciauto_region_allocate(bar_res, bar_size, &bar_value) == 0) {
158 			/* Write it out and update our limit */
159 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)bar_value);
160 
161 			if (found_mem64) {
162 				bar += 4;
163 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
164 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, (u32)(bar_value>>32));
165 #else
166 				/*
167 				 * If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the
168 				 * upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate
169 				 * in the lower 4GB of memory.
170 				 */
171 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, bar, 0x00000000);
172 #endif
173 			}
174 
175 		}
176 #endif
177 		cmdstat |= (bar_response & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ?
178 			PCI_COMMAND_IO : PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
179 
180 		debug("\n");
181 
182 		bar_nr++;
183 	}
184 
185 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY
186 	/* Configure the expansion ROM address */
187 	pci_hose_read_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type);
188 	if (header_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
189 		rom_addr = (header_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) ?
190 			   PCI_ROM_ADDRESS : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
191 		pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, rom_addr, 0xfffffffe);
192 		pci_hose_read_config_dword(hose, dev, rom_addr, &bar_response);
193 		if (bar_response) {
194 			bar_size = -(bar_response & ~1);
195 			debug("PCI Autoconfig: ROM, size=%#x, ",
196 			      (unsigned int)bar_size);
197 			if (pciauto_region_allocate(mem, bar_size,
198 						    &bar_value) == 0) {
199 				pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev, rom_addr,
200 							    bar_value);
201 			}
202 			cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
203 			debug("\n");
204 		}
205 	}
206 #endif
207 
208 	pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmdstat);
209 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
210 		CONFIG_SYS_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
211 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x80);
212 }
213 
214 void pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
215 					 pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
216 {
217 	struct pci_region *pci_mem;
218 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch;
219 	struct pci_region *pci_io;
220 	u16 cmdstat, prefechable_64;
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
223 	/* The root controller has the region information */
224 	struct pci_controller *ctlr_hose = pci_bus_to_hose(0);
225 
226 	pci_mem = ctlr_hose->pci_mem;
227 	pci_prefetch = ctlr_hose->pci_prefetch;
228 	pci_io = ctlr_hose->pci_io;
229 #else
230 	pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
231 	pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
232 	pci_io = hose->pci_io;
233 #endif
234 
235 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
236 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
237 				&prefechable_64);
238 	prefechable_64 &= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
239 
240 	/* Configure bus number registers */
241 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
242 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_BUS(dev));
243 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, sub_bus);
244 #else
245 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
246 				   PCI_BUS(dev) - hose->first_busno);
247 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS,
248 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
249 #endif
250 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0xff);
251 
252 	if (pci_mem) {
253 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
254 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
255 
256 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
257 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
258 					(pci_mem->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
259 
260 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
261 	}
262 
263 	if (pci_prefetch) {
264 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
265 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
266 
267 		/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
268 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
269 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
270 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
271 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
272 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
273 					PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
274 					pci_prefetch->bus_lower >> 32);
275 #else
276 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
277 					PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
278 					0x0);
279 #endif
280 
281 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
282 	} else {
283 		/* We don't support prefetchable memory for now, so disable */
284 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x1000);
285 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, 0x0);
286 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
287 			pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0x0);
288 			pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0x0);
289 		}
290 	}
291 
292 	if (pci_io) {
293 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
294 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
295 
296 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE,
297 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
298 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
299 					(pci_io->bus_lower & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
300 
301 		cmdstat |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
305 	pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_COMMAND,
306 					cmdstat | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
307 }
308 
309 void pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
310 					  pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus)
311 {
312 	struct pci_region *pci_mem;
313 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch;
314 	struct pci_region *pci_io;
315 
316 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
317 	/* The root controller has the region information */
318 	struct pci_controller *ctlr_hose = pci_bus_to_hose(0);
319 
320 	pci_mem = ctlr_hose->pci_mem;
321 	pci_prefetch = ctlr_hose->pci_prefetch;
322 	pci_io = ctlr_hose->pci_io;
323 #else
324 	pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
325 	pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
326 	pci_io = hose->pci_io;
327 #endif
328 
329 	/* Configure bus number registers */
330 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
331 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, sub_bus);
332 #else
333 	pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS,
334 				   sub_bus - hose->first_busno);
335 #endif
336 
337 	if (pci_mem) {
338 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
339 		pciauto_region_align(pci_mem, 0x100000);
340 
341 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
342 				(pci_mem->bus_lower - 1) >> 16);
343 	}
344 
345 	if (pci_prefetch) {
346 		u16 prefechable_64;
347 
348 		pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev,
349 					PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
350 					&prefechable_64);
351 		prefechable_64 &= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
352 
353 		/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
354 		pciauto_region_align(pci_prefetch, 0x100000);
355 
356 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
357 				(pci_prefetch->bus_lower - 1) >> 16);
358 		if (prefechable_64 == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
359 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
360 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
361 					PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32,
362 					(pci_prefetch->bus_lower - 1) >> 32);
363 #else
364 			pci_hose_write_config_dword(hose, dev,
365 					PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32,
366 					0x0);
367 #endif
368 	}
369 
370 	if (pci_io) {
371 		/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
372 		pciauto_region_align(pci_io, 0x1000);
373 
374 		pci_hose_write_config_byte(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT,
375 				((pci_io->bus_lower - 1) & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
376 		pci_hose_write_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
377 				((pci_io->bus_lower - 1) & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
378 	}
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  *
383  */
384 
385 void pciauto_config_init(struct pci_controller *hose)
386 {
387 	int i;
388 
389 	hose->pci_io = hose->pci_mem = hose->pci_prefetch = NULL;
390 
391 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
392 		switch(hose->regions[i].flags) {
393 		case PCI_REGION_IO:
394 			if (!hose->pci_io ||
395 			    hose->pci_io->size < hose->regions[i].size)
396 				hose->pci_io = hose->regions + i;
397 			break;
398 		case PCI_REGION_MEM:
399 			if (!hose->pci_mem ||
400 			    hose->pci_mem->size < hose->regions[i].size)
401 				hose->pci_mem = hose->regions + i;
402 			break;
403 		case (PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_PREFETCH):
404 			if (!hose->pci_prefetch ||
405 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size < hose->regions[i].size)
406 				hose->pci_prefetch = hose->regions + i;
407 			break;
408 		}
409 	}
410 
411 
412 	if (hose->pci_mem) {
413 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_mem);
414 
415 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Memory region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
416 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llxx]\n",
417 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->bus_start,
418 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->bus_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1),
419 		    (u64)hose->pci_mem->phys_start,
420 		    (u64)(hose->pci_mem->phys_start + hose->pci_mem->size - 1));
421 	}
422 
423 	if (hose->pci_prefetch) {
424 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_prefetch);
425 
426 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Bus Prefetchable Mem: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
427 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory [%llx-%llx]\n",
428 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start,
429 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->bus_start +
430 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1),
431 		    (u64)hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start,
432 		    (u64)(hose->pci_prefetch->phys_start +
433 			    hose->pci_prefetch->size - 1));
434 	}
435 
436 	if (hose->pci_io) {
437 		pciauto_region_init(hose->pci_io);
438 
439 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Bus I/O region: [0x%llx-0x%llx],\n"
440 		       "\t\tPhysical Memory: [%llx-%llx]\n",
441 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->bus_start,
442 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->bus_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1),
443 		    (u64)hose->pci_io->phys_start,
444 		    (u64)(hose->pci_io->phys_start + hose->pci_io->size - 1));
445 
446 	}
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * HJF: Changed this to return int. I think this is required
451  * to get the correct result when scanning bridges
452  */
453 int pciauto_config_device(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev)
454 {
455 	struct pci_region *pci_mem;
456 	struct pci_region *pci_prefetch;
457 	struct pci_region *pci_io;
458 	unsigned int sub_bus = PCI_BUS(dev);
459 	unsigned short class;
460 	int n;
461 
462 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
463 	/* The root controller has the region information */
464 	struct pci_controller *ctlr_hose = pci_bus_to_hose(0);
465 
466 	pci_mem = ctlr_hose->pci_mem;
467 	pci_prefetch = ctlr_hose->pci_prefetch;
468 	pci_io = ctlr_hose->pci_io;
469 #else
470 	pci_mem = hose->pci_mem;
471 	pci_prefetch = hose->pci_prefetch;
472 	pci_io = hose->pci_io;
473 #endif
474 
475 	pci_hose_read_config_word(hose, dev, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &class);
476 
477 	switch (class) {
478 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
479 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2P bridge, device %d\n",
480 		      PCI_DEV(dev));
481 
482 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 2, pci_mem,
483 				     pci_prefetch, pci_io);
484 
485 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
486 		n = dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(hose, dev);
487 		if (n < 0)
488 			return n;
489 		sub_bus = (unsigned int)n;
490 #else
491 		/* Passing in current_busno allows for sibling P2P bridges */
492 		hose->current_busno++;
493 		pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, hose->current_busno);
494 		/*
495 		 * need to figure out if this is a subordinate bridge on the bus
496 		 * to be able to properly set the pri/sec/sub bridge registers.
497 		 */
498 		n = pci_hose_scan_bus(hose, hose->current_busno);
499 
500 		/* figure out the deepest we've gone for this leg */
501 		sub_bus = max((unsigned int)n, sub_bus);
502 		pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(hose, dev, sub_bus);
503 
504 		sub_bus = hose->current_busno;
505 #endif
506 		break;
507 
508 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
509 		/*
510 		 * just do a minimal setup of the bridge,
511 		 * let the OS take care of the rest
512 		 */
513 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, pci_mem,
514 				     pci_prefetch, pci_io);
515 
516 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2CardBus bridge, device %d\n",
517 		      PCI_DEV(dev));
518 
519 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_PCI
520 		hose->current_busno++;
521 #endif
522 		break;
523 
524 #if defined(CONFIG_PCIAUTO_SKIP_HOST_BRIDGE)
525 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
526 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Skipping bridge device %d\n",
527 		      PCI_DEV(dev));
528 		break;
529 #endif
530 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC834x) && !defined(CONFIG_VME8349)
531 	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER:
532 		/*
533 		 * The host/PCI bridge 1 seems broken in 8349 - it presents
534 		 * itself as 'PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER' and appears as an _agent_
535 		 * device claiming resources io/mem/irq.. we only allow for
536 		 * the PIMMR window to be allocated (BAR0 - 1MB size)
537 		 */
538 		debug("PCI Autoconfig: Broken bridge found, only minimal config\n");
539 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 0, hose->pci_mem,
540 			hose->pci_prefetch, hose->pci_io);
541 		break;
542 #endif
543 
544 	case PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC: /* an agent or end-point */
545 		debug("PCI AutoConfig: Found PowerPC device\n");
546 
547 	default:
548 		pciauto_setup_device(hose, dev, 6, pci_mem,
549 				     pci_prefetch, pci_io);
550 		break;
551 	}
552 
553 	return sub_bus;
554 }
555