xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c (revision ee943655)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc
4  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <inttypes.h>
11 #include <pci.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
14 #include <dm/lists.h>
15 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FSP)
16 #include <asm/fsp/fsp_support.h>
17 #endif
18 #include "pci_internal.h"
19 
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 
22 int pci_get_bus(int busnum, struct udevice **busp)
23 {
24 	int ret;
25 
26 	ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, busnum, busp);
27 
28 	/* Since buses may not be numbered yet try a little harder with bus 0 */
29 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
30 		ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_PCI, busp);
31 		if (ret)
32 			return ret;
33 		ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, busnum, busp);
34 	}
35 
36 	return ret;
37 }
38 
39 struct udevice *pci_get_controller(struct udevice *dev)
40 {
41 	while (device_is_on_pci_bus(dev))
42 		dev = dev->parent;
43 
44 	return dev;
45 }
46 
47 pci_dev_t dm_pci_get_bdf(struct udevice *dev)
48 {
49 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
50 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
51 
52 	return PCI_ADD_BUS(bus->seq, pplat->devfn);
53 }
54 
55 /**
56  * pci_get_bus_max() - returns the bus number of the last active bus
57  *
58  * @return last bus number, or -1 if no active buses
59  */
60 static int pci_get_bus_max(void)
61 {
62 	struct udevice *bus;
63 	struct uclass *uc;
64 	int ret = -1;
65 
66 	ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_PCI, &uc);
67 	uclass_foreach_dev(bus, uc) {
68 		if (bus->seq > ret)
69 			ret = bus->seq;
70 	}
71 
72 	debug("%s: ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
73 
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
77 int pci_last_busno(void)
78 {
79 	return pci_get_bus_max();
80 }
81 
82 int pci_get_ff(enum pci_size_t size)
83 {
84 	switch (size) {
85 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
86 		return 0xff;
87 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
88 		return 0xffff;
89 	default:
90 		return 0xffffffff;
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 int pci_bus_find_devfn(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t find_devfn,
95 		       struct udevice **devp)
96 {
97 	struct udevice *dev;
98 
99 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
100 	     dev;
101 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
102 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
103 
104 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
105 		if (pplat && pplat->devfn == find_devfn) {
106 			*devp = dev;
107 			return 0;
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	return -ENODEV;
112 }
113 
114 int dm_pci_bus_find_bdf(pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp)
115 {
116 	struct udevice *bus;
117 	int ret;
118 
119 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
120 	if (ret)
121 		return ret;
122 	return pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), devp);
123 }
124 
125 static int pci_device_matches_ids(struct udevice *dev,
126 				  struct pci_device_id *ids)
127 {
128 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
129 	int i;
130 
131 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
132 	if (!pplat)
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 	for (i = 0; ids[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
135 		if (pplat->vendor == ids[i].vendor &&
136 		    pplat->device == ids[i].device)
137 			return i;
138 	}
139 
140 	return -EINVAL;
141 }
142 
143 int pci_bus_find_devices(struct udevice *bus, struct pci_device_id *ids,
144 			 int *indexp, struct udevice **devp)
145 {
146 	struct udevice *dev;
147 
148 	/* Scan all devices on this bus */
149 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
150 	     dev;
151 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
152 		if (pci_device_matches_ids(dev, ids) >= 0) {
153 			if ((*indexp)-- <= 0) {
154 				*devp = dev;
155 				return 0;
156 			}
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	return -ENODEV;
161 }
162 
163 int pci_find_device_id(struct pci_device_id *ids, int index,
164 		       struct udevice **devp)
165 {
166 	struct udevice *bus;
167 
168 	/* Scan all known buses */
169 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
170 	     bus;
171 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
172 		if (!pci_bus_find_devices(bus, ids, &index, devp))
173 			return 0;
174 	}
175 	*devp = NULL;
176 
177 	return -ENODEV;
178 }
179 
180 static int dm_pci_bus_find_device(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int vendor,
181 				  unsigned int device, int *indexp,
182 				  struct udevice **devp)
183 {
184 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
185 	struct udevice *dev;
186 
187 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
188 	     dev;
189 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
190 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
191 		if (pplat->vendor == vendor && pplat->device == device) {
192 			if (!(*indexp)--) {
193 				*devp = dev;
194 				return 0;
195 			}
196 		}
197 	}
198 
199 	return -ENODEV;
200 }
201 
202 int dm_pci_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, int index,
203 		       struct udevice **devp)
204 {
205 	struct udevice *bus;
206 
207 	/* Scan all known buses */
208 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
209 	     bus;
210 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
211 		if (!dm_pci_bus_find_device(bus, vendor, device, &index, devp))
212 			return device_probe(*devp);
213 	}
214 	*devp = NULL;
215 
216 	return -ENODEV;
217 }
218 
219 int dm_pci_find_class(uint find_class, int index, struct udevice **devp)
220 {
221 	struct udevice *dev;
222 
223 	/* Scan all known buses */
224 	for (pci_find_first_device(&dev);
225 	     dev;
226 	     pci_find_next_device(&dev)) {
227 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
228 
229 		if (pplat->class == find_class && !index--) {
230 			*devp = dev;
231 			return device_probe(*devp);
232 		}
233 	}
234 	*devp = NULL;
235 
236 	return -ENODEV;
237 }
238 
239 int pci_bus_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
240 			 unsigned long value, enum pci_size_t size)
241 {
242 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
243 
244 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
245 	if (!ops->write_config)
246 		return -ENOSYS;
247 	return ops->write_config(bus, bdf, offset, value, size);
248 }
249 
250 int pci_bus_clrset_config32(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
251 			    u32 clr, u32 set)
252 {
253 	ulong val;
254 	int ret;
255 
256 	ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, offset, &val, PCI_SIZE_32);
257 	if (ret)
258 		return ret;
259 	val &= ~clr;
260 	val |= set;
261 
262 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, bdf, offset, val, PCI_SIZE_32);
263 }
264 
265 int pci_write_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long value,
266 		     enum pci_size_t size)
267 {
268 	struct udevice *bus;
269 	int ret;
270 
271 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
272 	if (ret)
273 		return ret;
274 
275 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, bdf, offset, value, size);
276 }
277 
278 int dm_pci_write_config(struct udevice *dev, int offset, unsigned long value,
279 			enum pci_size_t size)
280 {
281 	struct udevice *bus;
282 
283 	for (bus = dev; device_is_on_pci_bus(bus);)
284 		bus = bus->parent;
285 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, dm_pci_get_bdf(dev), offset, value,
286 				    size);
287 }
288 
289 int pci_write_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 value)
290 {
291 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_32);
292 }
293 
294 int pci_write_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 value)
295 {
296 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_16);
297 }
298 
299 int pci_write_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 value)
300 {
301 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_8);
302 }
303 
304 int dm_pci_write_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 value)
305 {
306 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_8);
307 }
308 
309 int dm_pci_write_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 value)
310 {
311 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_16);
312 }
313 
314 int dm_pci_write_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 value)
315 {
316 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_32);
317 }
318 
319 int pci_bus_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
320 			unsigned long *valuep, enum pci_size_t size)
321 {
322 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
323 
324 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
325 	if (!ops->read_config)
326 		return -ENOSYS;
327 	return ops->read_config(bus, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
328 }
329 
330 int pci_read_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long *valuep,
331 		    enum pci_size_t size)
332 {
333 	struct udevice *bus;
334 	int ret;
335 
336 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
337 	if (ret)
338 		return ret;
339 
340 	return pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
341 }
342 
343 int dm_pci_read_config(struct udevice *dev, int offset, unsigned long *valuep,
344 		       enum pci_size_t size)
345 {
346 	struct udevice *bus;
347 
348 	for (bus = dev; device_is_on_pci_bus(bus);)
349 		bus = bus->parent;
350 	return pci_bus_read_config(bus, dm_pci_get_bdf(dev), offset, valuep,
351 				   size);
352 }
353 
354 int pci_read_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 *valuep)
355 {
356 	unsigned long value;
357 	int ret;
358 
359 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_32);
360 	if (ret)
361 		return ret;
362 	*valuep = value;
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 int pci_read_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 *valuep)
368 {
369 	unsigned long value;
370 	int ret;
371 
372 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_16);
373 	if (ret)
374 		return ret;
375 	*valuep = value;
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 int pci_read_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 *valuep)
381 {
382 	unsigned long value;
383 	int ret;
384 
385 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_8);
386 	if (ret)
387 		return ret;
388 	*valuep = value;
389 
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 int dm_pci_read_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 *valuep)
394 {
395 	unsigned long value;
396 	int ret;
397 
398 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_8);
399 	if (ret)
400 		return ret;
401 	*valuep = value;
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 int dm_pci_read_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 *valuep)
407 {
408 	unsigned long value;
409 	int ret;
410 
411 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_16);
412 	if (ret)
413 		return ret;
414 	*valuep = value;
415 
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 int dm_pci_read_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 *valuep)
420 {
421 	unsigned long value;
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_32);
425 	if (ret)
426 		return ret;
427 	*valuep = value;
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 int dm_pci_clrset_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
433 {
434 	u8 val;
435 	int ret;
436 
437 	ret = dm_pci_read_config8(dev, offset, &val);
438 	if (ret)
439 		return ret;
440 	val &= ~clr;
441 	val |= set;
442 
443 	return dm_pci_write_config8(dev, offset, val);
444 }
445 
446 int dm_pci_clrset_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
447 {
448 	u16 val;
449 	int ret;
450 
451 	ret = dm_pci_read_config16(dev, offset, &val);
452 	if (ret)
453 		return ret;
454 	val &= ~clr;
455 	val |= set;
456 
457 	return dm_pci_write_config16(dev, offset, val);
458 }
459 
460 int dm_pci_clrset_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
461 {
462 	u32 val;
463 	int ret;
464 
465 	ret = dm_pci_read_config32(dev, offset, &val);
466 	if (ret)
467 		return ret;
468 	val &= ~clr;
469 	val |= set;
470 
471 	return dm_pci_write_config32(dev, offset, val);
472 }
473 
474 static void set_vga_bridge_bits(struct udevice *dev)
475 {
476 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
477 	u16 bc;
478 
479 	while (parent->seq != 0) {
480 		dm_pci_read_config16(parent, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bc);
481 		bc |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
482 		dm_pci_write_config16(parent, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bc);
483 		parent = parent->parent;
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 int pci_auto_config_devices(struct udevice *bus)
488 {
489 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
490 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
491 	unsigned int sub_bus;
492 	struct udevice *dev;
493 	int ret;
494 
495 	sub_bus = bus->seq;
496 	debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
497 	pciauto_config_init(hose);
498 	for (ret = device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
499 	     !ret && dev;
500 	     ret = device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
501 		unsigned int max_bus;
502 		int ret;
503 
504 		debug("%s: device %s\n", __func__, dev->name);
505 		ret = dm_pciauto_config_device(dev);
506 		if (ret < 0)
507 			return ret;
508 		max_bus = ret;
509 		sub_bus = max(sub_bus, max_bus);
510 
511 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
512 		if (pplat->class == (PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8))
513 			set_vga_bridge_bits(dev);
514 	}
515 	debug("%s: done\n", __func__);
516 
517 	return sub_bus;
518 }
519 
520 int pci_generic_mmap_write_config(
521 	struct udevice *bus,
522 	int (*addr_f)(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, uint offset, void **addrp),
523 	pci_dev_t bdf,
524 	uint offset,
525 	ulong value,
526 	enum pci_size_t size)
527 {
528 	void *address;
529 
530 	if (addr_f(bus, bdf, offset, &address) < 0)
531 		return 0;
532 
533 	switch (size) {
534 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
535 		writeb(value, address);
536 		return 0;
537 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
538 		writew(value, address);
539 		return 0;
540 	case PCI_SIZE_32:
541 		writel(value, address);
542 		return 0;
543 	default:
544 		return -EINVAL;
545 	}
546 }
547 
548 int pci_generic_mmap_read_config(
549 	struct udevice *bus,
550 	int (*addr_f)(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, uint offset, void **addrp),
551 	pci_dev_t bdf,
552 	uint offset,
553 	ulong *valuep,
554 	enum pci_size_t size)
555 {
556 	void *address;
557 
558 	if (addr_f(bus, bdf, offset, &address) < 0) {
559 		*valuep = pci_get_ff(size);
560 		return 0;
561 	}
562 
563 	switch (size) {
564 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
565 		*valuep = readb(address);
566 		return 0;
567 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
568 		*valuep = readw(address);
569 		return 0;
570 	case PCI_SIZE_32:
571 		*valuep = readl(address);
572 		return 0;
573 	default:
574 		return -EINVAL;
575 	}
576 }
577 
578 int dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(struct udevice *bus)
579 {
580 	int sub_bus;
581 	int ret;
582 
583 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
584 
585 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max() + 1;
586 	debug("%s: bus = %d/%s\n", __func__, sub_bus, bus->name);
587 	dm_pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(bus, sub_bus);
588 
589 	ret = device_probe(bus);
590 	if (ret) {
591 		debug("%s: Cannot probe bus %s: %d\n", __func__, bus->name,
592 		      ret);
593 		return ret;
594 	}
595 	if (sub_bus != bus->seq) {
596 		printf("%s: Internal error, bus '%s' got seq %d, expected %d\n",
597 		       __func__, bus->name, bus->seq, sub_bus);
598 		return -EPIPE;
599 	}
600 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max();
601 	dm_pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(bus, sub_bus);
602 
603 	return sub_bus;
604 }
605 
606 /**
607  * pci_match_one_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching
608  *                        PCI device id structure
609  * @id: single PCI device id structure to match
610  * @find: the PCI device id structure to match against
611  *
612  * Returns true if the finding pci_device_id structure matched or false if
613  * there is no match.
614  */
615 static bool pci_match_one_id(const struct pci_device_id *id,
616 			     const struct pci_device_id *find)
617 {
618 	if ((id->vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->vendor == find->vendor) &&
619 	    (id->device == PCI_ANY_ID || id->device == find->device) &&
620 	    (id->subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == find->subvendor) &&
621 	    (id->subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == find->subdevice) &&
622 	    !((id->class ^ find->class) & id->class_mask))
623 		return true;
624 
625 	return false;
626 }
627 
628 /**
629  * pci_find_and_bind_driver() - Find and bind the right PCI driver
630  *
631  * This only looks at certain fields in the descriptor.
632  *
633  * @parent:	Parent bus
634  * @find_id:	Specification of the driver to find
635  * @bdf:	Bus/device/function addreess - see PCI_BDF()
636  * @devp:	Returns a pointer to the device created
637  * @return 0 if OK, -EPERM if the device is not needed before relocation and
638  *	   therefore was not created, other -ve value on error
639  */
640 static int pci_find_and_bind_driver(struct udevice *parent,
641 				    struct pci_device_id *find_id,
642 				    pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp)
643 {
644 	struct pci_driver_entry *start, *entry;
645 	const char *drv;
646 	int n_ents;
647 	int ret;
648 	char name[30], *str;
649 	bool bridge;
650 
651 	*devp = NULL;
652 
653 	debug("%s: Searching for driver: vendor=%x, device=%x\n", __func__,
654 	      find_id->vendor, find_id->device);
655 	start = ll_entry_start(struct pci_driver_entry, pci_driver_entry);
656 	n_ents = ll_entry_count(struct pci_driver_entry, pci_driver_entry);
657 	for (entry = start; entry != start + n_ents; entry++) {
658 		const struct pci_device_id *id;
659 		struct udevice *dev;
660 		const struct driver *drv;
661 
662 		for (id = entry->match;
663 		     id->vendor || id->subvendor || id->class_mask;
664 		     id++) {
665 			if (!pci_match_one_id(id, find_id))
666 				continue;
667 
668 			drv = entry->driver;
669 
670 			/*
671 			 * In the pre-relocation phase, we only bind devices
672 			 * whose driver has the DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC set, to save
673 			 * precious memory space as on some platforms as that
674 			 * space is pretty limited (ie: using Cache As RAM).
675 			 */
676 			if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) &&
677 			    !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
678 				return -EPERM;
679 
680 			/*
681 			 * We could pass the descriptor to the driver as
682 			 * platdata (instead of NULL) and allow its bind()
683 			 * method to return -ENOENT if it doesn't support this
684 			 * device. That way we could continue the search to
685 			 * find another driver. For now this doesn't seem
686 			 * necesssary, so just bind the first match.
687 			 */
688 			ret = device_bind(parent, drv, drv->name, NULL, -1,
689 					  &dev);
690 			if (ret)
691 				goto error;
692 			debug("%s: Match found: %s\n", __func__, drv->name);
693 			dev->driver_data = find_id->driver_data;
694 			*devp = dev;
695 			return 0;
696 		}
697 	}
698 
699 	bridge = (find_id->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI;
700 	/*
701 	 * In the pre-relocation phase, we only bind bridge devices to save
702 	 * precious memory space as on some platforms as that space is pretty
703 	 * limited (ie: using Cache As RAM).
704 	 */
705 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) && !bridge)
706 		return -EPERM;
707 
708 	/* Bind a generic driver so that the device can be used */
709 	sprintf(name, "pci_%x:%x.%x", parent->seq, PCI_DEV(bdf),
710 		PCI_FUNC(bdf));
711 	str = strdup(name);
712 	if (!str)
713 		return -ENOMEM;
714 	drv = bridge ? "pci_bridge_drv" : "pci_generic_drv";
715 
716 	ret = device_bind_driver(parent, drv, str, devp);
717 	if (ret) {
718 		debug("%s: Failed to bind generic driver: %d\n", __func__, ret);
719 		free(str);
720 		return ret;
721 	}
722 	debug("%s: No match found: bound generic driver instead\n", __func__);
723 
724 	return 0;
725 
726 error:
727 	debug("%s: No match found: error %d\n", __func__, ret);
728 	return ret;
729 }
730 
731 int pci_bind_bus_devices(struct udevice *bus)
732 {
733 	ulong vendor, device;
734 	ulong header_type;
735 	pci_dev_t bdf, end;
736 	bool found_multi;
737 	int ret;
738 
739 	found_multi = false;
740 	end = PCI_BDF(bus->seq, PCI_MAX_PCI_DEVICES - 1,
741 		      PCI_MAX_PCI_FUNCTIONS - 1);
742 	for (bdf = PCI_BDF(bus->seq, 0, 0); bdf <= end;
743 	     bdf += PCI_BDF(0, 0, 1)) {
744 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
745 		struct udevice *dev;
746 		ulong class;
747 
748 		if (PCI_FUNC(bdf) && !found_multi)
749 			continue;
750 		/* Check only the first access, we don't expect problems */
751 		ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
752 					  &header_type, PCI_SIZE_8);
753 		if (ret)
754 			goto error;
755 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor,
756 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
757 		if (vendor == 0xffff || vendor == 0x0000)
758 			continue;
759 
760 		if (!PCI_FUNC(bdf))
761 			found_multi = header_type & 0x80;
762 
763 		debug("%s: bus %d/%s: found device %x, function %d\n", __func__,
764 		      bus->seq, bus->name, PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
765 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device,
766 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
767 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class,
768 				    PCI_SIZE_32);
769 		class >>= 8;
770 
771 		/* Find this device in the device tree */
772 		ret = pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), &dev);
773 
774 		/* If nothing in the device tree, bind a device */
775 		if (ret == -ENODEV) {
776 			struct pci_device_id find_id;
777 			ulong val;
778 
779 			memset(&find_id, '\0', sizeof(find_id));
780 			find_id.vendor = vendor;
781 			find_id.device = device;
782 			find_id.class = class;
783 			if ((header_type & 0x7f) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
784 				pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf,
785 						    PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
786 						    &val, PCI_SIZE_32);
787 				find_id.subvendor = val & 0xffff;
788 				find_id.subdevice = val >> 16;
789 			}
790 			ret = pci_find_and_bind_driver(bus, &find_id, bdf,
791 						       &dev);
792 		}
793 		if (ret == -EPERM)
794 			continue;
795 		else if (ret)
796 			return ret;
797 
798 		/* Update the platform data */
799 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
800 		pplat->devfn = PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf);
801 		pplat->vendor = vendor;
802 		pplat->device = device;
803 		pplat->class = class;
804 	}
805 
806 	return 0;
807 error:
808 	printf("Cannot read bus configuration: %d\n", ret);
809 
810 	return ret;
811 }
812 
813 static int decode_regions(struct pci_controller *hose, ofnode parent_node,
814 			  ofnode node)
815 {
816 	int pci_addr_cells, addr_cells, size_cells;
817 	int cells_per_record;
818 	const u32 *prop;
819 	int len;
820 	int i;
821 
822 	prop = ofnode_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
823 	if (!prop)
824 		return -EINVAL;
825 	pci_addr_cells = ofnode_read_simple_addr_cells(node);
826 	addr_cells = ofnode_read_simple_addr_cells(parent_node);
827 	size_cells = ofnode_read_simple_size_cells(node);
828 
829 	/* PCI addresses are always 3-cells */
830 	len /= sizeof(u32);
831 	cells_per_record = pci_addr_cells + addr_cells + size_cells;
832 	hose->region_count = 0;
833 	debug("%s: len=%d, cells_per_record=%d\n", __func__, len,
834 	      cells_per_record);
835 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PCI_REGIONS; i++, len -= cells_per_record) {
836 		u64 pci_addr, addr, size;
837 		int space_code;
838 		u32 flags;
839 		int type;
840 		int pos;
841 
842 		if (len < cells_per_record)
843 			break;
844 		flags = fdt32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
845 		space_code = (flags >> 24) & 3;
846 		pci_addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop + 1, 2);
847 		prop += pci_addr_cells;
848 		addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop, addr_cells);
849 		prop += addr_cells;
850 		size = fdtdec_get_number(prop, size_cells);
851 		prop += size_cells;
852 		debug("%s: region %d, pci_addr=%" PRIx64 ", addr=%" PRIx64
853 		      ", size=%" PRIx64 ", space_code=%d\n", __func__,
854 		      hose->region_count, pci_addr, addr, size, space_code);
855 		if (space_code & 2) {
856 			type = flags & (1U << 30) ? PCI_REGION_PREFETCH :
857 					PCI_REGION_MEM;
858 		} else if (space_code & 1) {
859 			type = PCI_REGION_IO;
860 		} else {
861 			continue;
862 		}
863 		pos = -1;
864 		for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
865 			if (hose->regions[i].flags == type)
866 				pos = i;
867 		}
868 		if (pos == -1)
869 			pos = hose->region_count++;
870 		debug(" - type=%d, pos=%d\n", type, pos);
871 		pci_set_region(hose->regions + pos, pci_addr, addr, size, type);
872 	}
873 
874 	/* Add a region for our local memory */
875 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
876 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
877 
878 	if (!bd)
879 		return 0;
880 
881 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; ++i) {
882 		if (bd->bi_dram[i].size) {
883 			pci_set_region(hose->regions + hose->region_count++,
884 				       bd->bi_dram[i].start,
885 				       bd->bi_dram[i].start,
886 				       bd->bi_dram[i].size,
887 				       PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY);
888 		}
889 	}
890 #else
891 	phys_addr_t base = 0, size;
892 
893 	size = gd->ram_size;
894 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE
895 	base = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
896 #endif
897 	if (gd->pci_ram_top && gd->pci_ram_top < base + size)
898 		size = gd->pci_ram_top - base;
899 	if (size)
900 		pci_set_region(hose->regions + hose->region_count++, base,
901 			base, size, PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY);
902 #endif
903 
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 static int pci_uclass_pre_probe(struct udevice *bus)
908 {
909 	struct pci_controller *hose;
910 	int ret;
911 
912 	debug("%s, bus=%d/%s, parent=%s\n", __func__, bus->seq, bus->name,
913 	      bus->parent->name);
914 	hose = bus->uclass_priv;
915 
916 	/* For bridges, use the top-level PCI controller */
917 	if (!device_is_on_pci_bus(bus)) {
918 		hose->ctlr = bus;
919 		ret = decode_regions(hose, dev_ofnode(bus->parent),
920 				     dev_ofnode(bus));
921 		if (ret) {
922 			debug("%s: Cannot decode regions\n", __func__);
923 			return ret;
924 		}
925 	} else {
926 		struct pci_controller *parent_hose;
927 
928 		parent_hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus->parent);
929 		hose->ctlr = parent_hose->bus;
930 	}
931 	hose->bus = bus;
932 	hose->first_busno = bus->seq;
933 	hose->last_busno = bus->seq;
934 
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 static int pci_uclass_post_probe(struct udevice *bus)
939 {
940 	int ret;
941 
942 	debug("%s: probing bus %d\n", __func__, bus->seq);
943 	ret = pci_bind_bus_devices(bus);
944 	if (ret)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PNP
948 	ret = pci_auto_config_devices(bus);
949 	if (ret < 0)
950 		return ret;
951 #endif
952 
953 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FSP)
954 	/*
955 	 * Per Intel FSP specification, we should call FSP notify API to
956 	 * inform FSP that PCI enumeration has been done so that FSP will
957 	 * do any necessary initialization as required by the chipset's
958 	 * BIOS Writer's Guide (BWG).
959 	 *
960 	 * Unfortunately we have to put this call here as with driver model,
961 	 * the enumeration is all done on a lazy basis as needed, so until
962 	 * something is touched on PCI it won't happen.
963 	 *
964 	 * Note we only call this 1) after U-Boot is relocated, and 2)
965 	 * root bus has finished probing.
966 	 */
967 	if ((gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) && (bus->seq == 0)) {
968 		ret = fsp_init_phase_pci();
969 		if (ret)
970 			return ret;
971 	}
972 #endif
973 
974 	return 0;
975 }
976 
977 static int pci_uclass_child_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
978 {
979 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
980 	struct fdt_pci_addr addr;
981 	int ret;
982 
983 	if (!dev_of_valid(dev))
984 		return 0;
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * We could read vendor, device, class if available. But for now we
988 	 * just check the address.
989 	 */
990 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
991 	ret = ofnode_read_pci_addr(dev_ofnode(dev), FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG, "reg",
992 				   &addr);
993 
994 	if (ret) {
995 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
996 			return -EINVAL;
997 	} else {
998 		/* extract the devfn from fdt_pci_addr */
999 		pplat->devfn = addr.phys_hi & 0xff00;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int pci_bridge_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
1006 				  uint offset, ulong *valuep,
1007 				  enum pci_size_t size)
1008 {
1009 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
1010 
1011 	return pci_bus_read_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int pci_bridge_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
1015 				   uint offset, ulong value,
1016 				   enum pci_size_t size)
1017 {
1018 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
1019 
1020 	return pci_bus_write_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, value, size);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int skip_to_next_device(struct udevice *bus, struct udevice **devp)
1024 {
1025 	struct udevice *dev;
1026 	int ret = 0;
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * Scan through all the PCI controllers. On x86 there will only be one
1030 	 * but that is not necessarily true on other hardware.
1031 	 */
1032 	do {
1033 		device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
1034 		if (dev) {
1035 			*devp = dev;
1036 			return 0;
1037 		}
1038 		ret = uclass_next_device(&bus);
1039 		if (ret)
1040 			return ret;
1041 	} while (bus);
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 int pci_find_next_device(struct udevice **devp)
1047 {
1048 	struct udevice *child = *devp;
1049 	struct udevice *bus = child->parent;
1050 	int ret;
1051 
1052 	/* First try all the siblings */
1053 	*devp = NULL;
1054 	while (child) {
1055 		device_find_next_child(&child);
1056 		if (child) {
1057 			*devp = child;
1058 			return 0;
1059 		}
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/* We ran out of siblings. Try the next bus */
1063 	ret = uclass_next_device(&bus);
1064 	if (ret)
1065 		return ret;
1066 
1067 	return bus ? skip_to_next_device(bus, devp) : 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 int pci_find_first_device(struct udevice **devp)
1071 {
1072 	struct udevice *bus;
1073 	int ret;
1074 
1075 	*devp = NULL;
1076 	ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
1077 	if (ret)
1078 		return ret;
1079 
1080 	return skip_to_next_device(bus, devp);
1081 }
1082 
1083 ulong pci_conv_32_to_size(ulong value, uint offset, enum pci_size_t size)
1084 {
1085 	switch (size) {
1086 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
1087 		return (value >> ((offset & 3) * 8)) & 0xff;
1088 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
1089 		return (value >> ((offset & 2) * 8)) & 0xffff;
1090 	default:
1091 		return value;
1092 	}
1093 }
1094 
1095 ulong pci_conv_size_to_32(ulong old, ulong value, uint offset,
1096 			  enum pci_size_t size)
1097 {
1098 	uint off_mask;
1099 	uint val_mask, shift;
1100 	ulong ldata, mask;
1101 
1102 	switch (size) {
1103 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
1104 		off_mask = 3;
1105 		val_mask = 0xff;
1106 		break;
1107 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
1108 		off_mask = 2;
1109 		val_mask = 0xffff;
1110 		break;
1111 	default:
1112 		return value;
1113 	}
1114 	shift = (offset & off_mask) * 8;
1115 	ldata = (value & val_mask) << shift;
1116 	mask = val_mask << shift;
1117 	value = (old & ~mask) | ldata;
1118 
1119 	return value;
1120 }
1121 
1122 int pci_get_regions(struct udevice *dev, struct pci_region **iop,
1123 		    struct pci_region **memp, struct pci_region **prefp)
1124 {
1125 	struct udevice *bus = pci_get_controller(dev);
1126 	struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus);
1127 	int i;
1128 
1129 	*iop = NULL;
1130 	*memp = NULL;
1131 	*prefp = NULL;
1132 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1133 		switch (hose->regions[i].flags) {
1134 		case PCI_REGION_IO:
1135 			if (!*iop || (*iop)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1136 				*iop = hose->regions + i;
1137 			break;
1138 		case PCI_REGION_MEM:
1139 			if (!*memp || (*memp)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1140 				*memp = hose->regions + i;
1141 			break;
1142 		case (PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_PREFETCH):
1143 			if (!*prefp || (*prefp)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1144 				*prefp = hose->regions + i;
1145 			break;
1146 		}
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	return (*iop != NULL) + (*memp != NULL) + (*prefp != NULL);
1150 }
1151 
1152 u32 dm_pci_read_bar32(struct udevice *dev, int barnum)
1153 {
1154 	u32 addr;
1155 	int bar;
1156 
1157 	bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + barnum * 4;
1158 	dm_pci_read_config32(dev, bar, &addr);
1159 	if (addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
1160 		return addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
1161 	else
1162 		return addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
1163 }
1164 
1165 void dm_pci_write_bar32(struct udevice *dev, int barnum, u32 addr)
1166 {
1167 	int bar;
1168 
1169 	bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + barnum * 4;
1170 	dm_pci_write_config32(dev, bar, addr);
1171 }
1172 
1173 static int _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(struct udevice *ctlr,
1174 			       pci_addr_t bus_addr, unsigned long flags,
1175 			       unsigned long skip_mask, phys_addr_t *pa)
1176 {
1177 	struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
1178 	struct pci_region *res;
1179 	int i;
1180 
1181 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1182 		res = &hose->regions[i];
1183 
1184 		if (((res->flags ^ flags) & PCI_REGION_TYPE) != 0)
1185 			continue;
1186 
1187 		if (res->flags & skip_mask)
1188 			continue;
1189 
1190 		if (bus_addr >= res->bus_start &&
1191 		    (bus_addr - res->bus_start) < res->size) {
1192 			*pa = (bus_addr - res->bus_start + res->phys_start);
1193 			return 0;
1194 		}
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	return 1;
1198 }
1199 
1200 phys_addr_t dm_pci_bus_to_phys(struct udevice *dev, pci_addr_t bus_addr,
1201 			       unsigned long flags)
1202 {
1203 	phys_addr_t phys_addr = 0;
1204 	struct udevice *ctlr;
1205 	int ret;
1206 
1207 	/* The root controller has the region information */
1208 	ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * if PCI_REGION_MEM is set we do a two pass search with preference
1212 	 * on matches that don't have PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY set
1213 	 */
1214 	if ((flags & PCI_REGION_TYPE) == PCI_REGION_MEM) {
1215 		ret = _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(ctlr, bus_addr,
1216 					  flags, PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY,
1217 					  &phys_addr);
1218 		if (!ret)
1219 			return phys_addr;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	ret = _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(ctlr, bus_addr, flags, 0, &phys_addr);
1223 
1224 	if (ret)
1225 		puts("pci_hose_bus_to_phys: invalid physical address\n");
1226 
1227 	return phys_addr;
1228 }
1229 
1230 int _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
1231 			unsigned long flags, unsigned long skip_mask,
1232 			pci_addr_t *ba)
1233 {
1234 	struct pci_region *res;
1235 	struct udevice *ctlr;
1236 	pci_addr_t bus_addr;
1237 	int i;
1238 	struct pci_controller *hose;
1239 
1240 	/* The root controller has the region information */
1241 	ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
1242 	hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
1243 
1244 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1245 		res = &hose->regions[i];
1246 
1247 		if (((res->flags ^ flags) & PCI_REGION_TYPE) != 0)
1248 			continue;
1249 
1250 		if (res->flags & skip_mask)
1251 			continue;
1252 
1253 		bus_addr = phys_addr - res->phys_start + res->bus_start;
1254 
1255 		if (bus_addr >= res->bus_start &&
1256 		    (bus_addr - res->bus_start) < res->size) {
1257 			*ba = bus_addr;
1258 			return 0;
1259 		}
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	return 1;
1263 }
1264 
1265 pci_addr_t dm_pci_phys_to_bus(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
1266 			      unsigned long flags)
1267 {
1268 	pci_addr_t bus_addr = 0;
1269 	int ret;
1270 
1271 	/*
1272 	 * if PCI_REGION_MEM is set we do a two pass search with preference
1273 	 * on matches that don't have PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY set
1274 	 */
1275 	if ((flags & PCI_REGION_TYPE) == PCI_REGION_MEM) {
1276 		ret = _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(dev, phys_addr, flags,
1277 					  PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY, &bus_addr);
1278 		if (!ret)
1279 			return bus_addr;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	ret = _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(dev, phys_addr, flags, 0, &bus_addr);
1283 
1284 	if (ret)
1285 		puts("pci_hose_phys_to_bus: invalid physical address\n");
1286 
1287 	return bus_addr;
1288 }
1289 
1290 void *dm_pci_map_bar(struct udevice *dev, int bar, int flags)
1291 {
1292 	pci_addr_t pci_bus_addr;
1293 	u32 bar_response;
1294 
1295 	/* read BAR address */
1296 	dm_pci_read_config32(dev, bar, &bar_response);
1297 	pci_bus_addr = (pci_addr_t)(bar_response & ~0xf);
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * Pass "0" as the length argument to pci_bus_to_virt.  The arg
1301 	 * isn't actualy used on any platform because u-boot assumes a static
1302 	 * linear mapping.  In the future, this could read the BAR size
1303 	 * and pass that as the size if needed.
1304 	 */
1305 	return dm_pci_bus_to_virt(dev, pci_bus_addr, flags, 0, MAP_NOCACHE);
1306 }
1307 
1308 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci) = {
1309 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
1310 	.name		= "pci",
1311 	.flags		= DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
1312 	.post_bind	= dm_scan_fdt_dev,
1313 	.pre_probe	= pci_uclass_pre_probe,
1314 	.post_probe	= pci_uclass_post_probe,
1315 	.child_post_bind = pci_uclass_child_post_bind,
1316 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pci_controller),
1317 	.per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size =
1318 			sizeof(struct pci_child_platdata),
1319 };
1320 
1321 static const struct dm_pci_ops pci_bridge_ops = {
1322 	.read_config	= pci_bridge_read_config,
1323 	.write_config	= pci_bridge_write_config,
1324 };
1325 
1326 static const struct udevice_id pci_bridge_ids[] = {
1327 	{ .compatible = "pci-bridge" },
1328 	{ }
1329 };
1330 
1331 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_bridge_drv) = {
1332 	.name		= "pci_bridge_drv",
1333 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
1334 	.of_match	= pci_bridge_ids,
1335 	.ops		= &pci_bridge_ops,
1336 };
1337 
1338 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci_generic) = {
1339 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
1340 	.name		= "pci_generic",
1341 };
1342 
1343 static const struct udevice_id pci_generic_ids[] = {
1344 	{ .compatible = "pci-generic" },
1345 	{ }
1346 };
1347 
1348 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_generic_drv) = {
1349 	.name		= "pci_generic_drv",
1350 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
1351 	.of_match	= pci_generic_ids,
1352 };
1353 
1354 void pci_init(void)
1355 {
1356 	struct udevice *bus;
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * Enumerate all known controller devices. Enumeration has the side-
1360 	 * effect of probing them, so PCIe devices will be enumerated too.
1361 	 */
1362 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
1363 	     bus;
1364 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
1365 		;
1366 	}
1367 }
1368