xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c (revision e04f9d0c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc
3  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <fdtdec.h>
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 #include <pci.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <dm/lists.h>
16 #include <dm/root.h>
17 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
18 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FSP)
19 #include <asm/fsp/fsp_support.h>
20 #endif
21 #include "pci_internal.h"
22 
23 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
24 
25 int pci_get_bus(int busnum, struct udevice **busp)
26 {
27 	int ret;
28 
29 	ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, busnum, busp);
30 
31 	/* Since buses may not be numbered yet try a little harder with bus 0 */
32 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
33 		ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_PCI, busp);
34 		if (ret)
35 			return ret;
36 		ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, busnum, busp);
37 	}
38 
39 	return ret;
40 }
41 
42 struct udevice *pci_get_controller(struct udevice *dev)
43 {
44 	while (device_is_on_pci_bus(dev))
45 		dev = dev->parent;
46 
47 	return dev;
48 }
49 
50 pci_dev_t dm_pci_get_bdf(struct udevice *dev)
51 {
52 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
53 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
54 
55 	return PCI_ADD_BUS(bus->seq, pplat->devfn);
56 }
57 
58 /**
59  * pci_get_bus_max() - returns the bus number of the last active bus
60  *
61  * @return last bus number, or -1 if no active buses
62  */
63 static int pci_get_bus_max(void)
64 {
65 	struct udevice *bus;
66 	struct uclass *uc;
67 	int ret = -1;
68 
69 	ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_PCI, &uc);
70 	uclass_foreach_dev(bus, uc) {
71 		if (bus->seq > ret)
72 			ret = bus->seq;
73 	}
74 
75 	debug("%s: ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
76 
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 
80 int pci_last_busno(void)
81 {
82 	return pci_get_bus_max();
83 }
84 
85 int pci_get_ff(enum pci_size_t size)
86 {
87 	switch (size) {
88 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
89 		return 0xff;
90 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
91 		return 0xffff;
92 	default:
93 		return 0xffffffff;
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 int pci_bus_find_devfn(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t find_devfn,
98 		       struct udevice **devp)
99 {
100 	struct udevice *dev;
101 
102 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
103 	     dev;
104 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
105 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
106 
107 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
108 		if (pplat && pplat->devfn == find_devfn) {
109 			*devp = dev;
110 			return 0;
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	return -ENODEV;
115 }
116 
117 int dm_pci_bus_find_bdf(pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp)
118 {
119 	struct udevice *bus;
120 	int ret;
121 
122 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
123 	if (ret)
124 		return ret;
125 	return pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), devp);
126 }
127 
128 static int pci_device_matches_ids(struct udevice *dev,
129 				  struct pci_device_id *ids)
130 {
131 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
132 	int i;
133 
134 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
135 	if (!pplat)
136 		return -EINVAL;
137 	for (i = 0; ids[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
138 		if (pplat->vendor == ids[i].vendor &&
139 		    pplat->device == ids[i].device)
140 			return i;
141 	}
142 
143 	return -EINVAL;
144 }
145 
146 int pci_bus_find_devices(struct udevice *bus, struct pci_device_id *ids,
147 			 int *indexp, struct udevice **devp)
148 {
149 	struct udevice *dev;
150 
151 	/* Scan all devices on this bus */
152 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
153 	     dev;
154 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
155 		if (pci_device_matches_ids(dev, ids) >= 0) {
156 			if ((*indexp)-- <= 0) {
157 				*devp = dev;
158 				return 0;
159 			}
160 		}
161 	}
162 
163 	return -ENODEV;
164 }
165 
166 int pci_find_device_id(struct pci_device_id *ids, int index,
167 		       struct udevice **devp)
168 {
169 	struct udevice *bus;
170 
171 	/* Scan all known buses */
172 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
173 	     bus;
174 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
175 		if (!pci_bus_find_devices(bus, ids, &index, devp))
176 			return 0;
177 	}
178 	*devp = NULL;
179 
180 	return -ENODEV;
181 }
182 
183 static int dm_pci_bus_find_device(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int vendor,
184 				  unsigned int device, int *indexp,
185 				  struct udevice **devp)
186 {
187 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
188 	struct udevice *dev;
189 
190 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
191 	     dev;
192 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
193 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
194 		if (pplat->vendor == vendor && pplat->device == device) {
195 			if (!(*indexp)--) {
196 				*devp = dev;
197 				return 0;
198 			}
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	return -ENODEV;
203 }
204 
205 int dm_pci_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, int index,
206 		       struct udevice **devp)
207 {
208 	struct udevice *bus;
209 
210 	/* Scan all known buses */
211 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
212 	     bus;
213 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
214 		if (!dm_pci_bus_find_device(bus, vendor, device, &index, devp))
215 			return device_probe(*devp);
216 	}
217 	*devp = NULL;
218 
219 	return -ENODEV;
220 }
221 
222 int dm_pci_find_class(uint find_class, int index, struct udevice **devp)
223 {
224 	struct udevice *dev;
225 
226 	/* Scan all known buses */
227 	for (pci_find_first_device(&dev);
228 	     dev;
229 	     pci_find_next_device(&dev)) {
230 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
231 
232 		if (pplat->class == find_class && !index--) {
233 			*devp = dev;
234 			return device_probe(*devp);
235 		}
236 	}
237 	*devp = NULL;
238 
239 	return -ENODEV;
240 }
241 
242 int pci_bus_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
243 			 unsigned long value, enum pci_size_t size)
244 {
245 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
246 
247 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
248 	if (!ops->write_config)
249 		return -ENOSYS;
250 	return ops->write_config(bus, bdf, offset, value, size);
251 }
252 
253 int pci_bus_clrset_config32(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
254 			    u32 clr, u32 set)
255 {
256 	ulong val;
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, offset, &val, PCI_SIZE_32);
260 	if (ret)
261 		return ret;
262 	val &= ~clr;
263 	val |= set;
264 
265 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, bdf, offset, val, PCI_SIZE_32);
266 }
267 
268 int pci_write_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long value,
269 		     enum pci_size_t size)
270 {
271 	struct udevice *bus;
272 	int ret;
273 
274 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
275 	if (ret)
276 		return ret;
277 
278 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, bdf, offset, value, size);
279 }
280 
281 int dm_pci_write_config(struct udevice *dev, int offset, unsigned long value,
282 			enum pci_size_t size)
283 {
284 	struct udevice *bus;
285 
286 	for (bus = dev; device_is_on_pci_bus(bus);)
287 		bus = bus->parent;
288 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, dm_pci_get_bdf(dev), offset, value,
289 				    size);
290 }
291 
292 int pci_write_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 value)
293 {
294 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_32);
295 }
296 
297 int pci_write_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 value)
298 {
299 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_16);
300 }
301 
302 int pci_write_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 value)
303 {
304 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_8);
305 }
306 
307 int dm_pci_write_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 value)
308 {
309 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_8);
310 }
311 
312 int dm_pci_write_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 value)
313 {
314 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_16);
315 }
316 
317 int dm_pci_write_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 value)
318 {
319 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_32);
320 }
321 
322 int pci_bus_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
323 			unsigned long *valuep, enum pci_size_t size)
324 {
325 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
326 
327 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
328 	if (!ops->read_config)
329 		return -ENOSYS;
330 	return ops->read_config(bus, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
331 }
332 
333 int pci_read_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long *valuep,
334 		    enum pci_size_t size)
335 {
336 	struct udevice *bus;
337 	int ret;
338 
339 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
340 	if (ret)
341 		return ret;
342 
343 	return pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
344 }
345 
346 int dm_pci_read_config(struct udevice *dev, int offset, unsigned long *valuep,
347 		       enum pci_size_t size)
348 {
349 	struct udevice *bus;
350 
351 	for (bus = dev; device_is_on_pci_bus(bus);)
352 		bus = bus->parent;
353 	return pci_bus_read_config(bus, dm_pci_get_bdf(dev), offset, valuep,
354 				   size);
355 }
356 
357 int pci_read_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 *valuep)
358 {
359 	unsigned long value;
360 	int ret;
361 
362 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_32);
363 	if (ret)
364 		return ret;
365 	*valuep = value;
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 int pci_read_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 *valuep)
371 {
372 	unsigned long value;
373 	int ret;
374 
375 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_16);
376 	if (ret)
377 		return ret;
378 	*valuep = value;
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 int pci_read_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 *valuep)
384 {
385 	unsigned long value;
386 	int ret;
387 
388 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_8);
389 	if (ret)
390 		return ret;
391 	*valuep = value;
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 int dm_pci_read_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 *valuep)
397 {
398 	unsigned long value;
399 	int ret;
400 
401 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_8);
402 	if (ret)
403 		return ret;
404 	*valuep = value;
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 int dm_pci_read_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 *valuep)
410 {
411 	unsigned long value;
412 	int ret;
413 
414 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_16);
415 	if (ret)
416 		return ret;
417 	*valuep = value;
418 
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 int dm_pci_read_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 *valuep)
423 {
424 	unsigned long value;
425 	int ret;
426 
427 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_32);
428 	if (ret)
429 		return ret;
430 	*valuep = value;
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 int dm_pci_clrset_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
436 {
437 	u8 val;
438 	int ret;
439 
440 	ret = dm_pci_read_config8(dev, offset, &val);
441 	if (ret)
442 		return ret;
443 	val &= ~clr;
444 	val |= set;
445 
446 	return dm_pci_write_config8(dev, offset, val);
447 }
448 
449 int dm_pci_clrset_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
450 {
451 	u16 val;
452 	int ret;
453 
454 	ret = dm_pci_read_config16(dev, offset, &val);
455 	if (ret)
456 		return ret;
457 	val &= ~clr;
458 	val |= set;
459 
460 	return dm_pci_write_config16(dev, offset, val);
461 }
462 
463 int dm_pci_clrset_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
464 {
465 	u32 val;
466 	int ret;
467 
468 	ret = dm_pci_read_config32(dev, offset, &val);
469 	if (ret)
470 		return ret;
471 	val &= ~clr;
472 	val |= set;
473 
474 	return dm_pci_write_config32(dev, offset, val);
475 }
476 
477 static void set_vga_bridge_bits(struct udevice *dev)
478 {
479 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
480 	u16 bc;
481 
482 	while (parent->seq != 0) {
483 		dm_pci_read_config16(parent, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bc);
484 		bc |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
485 		dm_pci_write_config16(parent, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bc);
486 		parent = parent->parent;
487 	}
488 }
489 
490 int pci_auto_config_devices(struct udevice *bus)
491 {
492 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
493 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
494 	unsigned int sub_bus;
495 	struct udevice *dev;
496 	int ret;
497 
498 	sub_bus = bus->seq;
499 	debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
500 	pciauto_config_init(hose);
501 	for (ret = device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
502 	     !ret && dev;
503 	     ret = device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
504 		unsigned int max_bus;
505 		int ret;
506 
507 		debug("%s: device %s\n", __func__, dev->name);
508 		ret = dm_pciauto_config_device(dev);
509 		if (ret < 0)
510 			return ret;
511 		max_bus = ret;
512 		sub_bus = max(sub_bus, max_bus);
513 
514 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
515 		if (pplat->class == (PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8))
516 			set_vga_bridge_bits(dev);
517 	}
518 	debug("%s: done\n", __func__);
519 
520 	return sub_bus;
521 }
522 
523 int dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(struct udevice *bus)
524 {
525 	int sub_bus;
526 	int ret;
527 
528 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
529 
530 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max() + 1;
531 	debug("%s: bus = %d/%s\n", __func__, sub_bus, bus->name);
532 	dm_pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(bus, sub_bus);
533 
534 	ret = device_probe(bus);
535 	if (ret) {
536 		debug("%s: Cannot probe bus %s: %d\n", __func__, bus->name,
537 		      ret);
538 		return ret;
539 	}
540 	if (sub_bus != bus->seq) {
541 		printf("%s: Internal error, bus '%s' got seq %d, expected %d\n",
542 		       __func__, bus->name, bus->seq, sub_bus);
543 		return -EPIPE;
544 	}
545 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max();
546 	dm_pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(bus, sub_bus);
547 
548 	return sub_bus;
549 }
550 
551 /**
552  * pci_match_one_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching
553  *                        PCI device id structure
554  * @id: single PCI device id structure to match
555  * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
556  *
557  * Returns the matching pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
558  */
559 static bool pci_match_one_id(const struct pci_device_id *id,
560 			     const struct pci_device_id *find)
561 {
562 	if ((id->vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->vendor == find->vendor) &&
563 	    (id->device == PCI_ANY_ID || id->device == find->device) &&
564 	    (id->subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == find->subvendor) &&
565 	    (id->subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == find->subdevice) &&
566 	    !((id->class ^ find->class) & id->class_mask))
567 		return true;
568 
569 	return false;
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * pci_find_and_bind_driver() - Find and bind the right PCI driver
574  *
575  * This only looks at certain fields in the descriptor.
576  *
577  * @parent:	Parent bus
578  * @find_id:	Specification of the driver to find
579  * @bdf:	Bus/device/function addreess - see PCI_BDF()
580  * @devp:	Returns a pointer to the device created
581  * @return 0 if OK, -EPERM if the device is not needed before relocation and
582  *	   therefore was not created, other -ve value on error
583  */
584 static int pci_find_and_bind_driver(struct udevice *parent,
585 				    struct pci_device_id *find_id,
586 				    pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp)
587 {
588 	struct pci_driver_entry *start, *entry;
589 	const char *drv;
590 	int n_ents;
591 	int ret;
592 	char name[30], *str;
593 	bool bridge;
594 
595 	*devp = NULL;
596 
597 	debug("%s: Searching for driver: vendor=%x, device=%x\n", __func__,
598 	      find_id->vendor, find_id->device);
599 	start = ll_entry_start(struct pci_driver_entry, pci_driver_entry);
600 	n_ents = ll_entry_count(struct pci_driver_entry, pci_driver_entry);
601 	for (entry = start; entry != start + n_ents; entry++) {
602 		const struct pci_device_id *id;
603 		struct udevice *dev;
604 		const struct driver *drv;
605 
606 		for (id = entry->match;
607 		     id->vendor || id->subvendor || id->class_mask;
608 		     id++) {
609 			if (!pci_match_one_id(id, find_id))
610 				continue;
611 
612 			drv = entry->driver;
613 
614 			/*
615 			 * In the pre-relocation phase, we only bind devices
616 			 * whose driver has the DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC set, to save
617 			 * precious memory space as on some platforms as that
618 			 * space is pretty limited (ie: using Cache As RAM).
619 			 */
620 			if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) &&
621 			    !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
622 				return -EPERM;
623 
624 			/*
625 			 * We could pass the descriptor to the driver as
626 			 * platdata (instead of NULL) and allow its bind()
627 			 * method to return -ENOENT if it doesn't support this
628 			 * device. That way we could continue the search to
629 			 * find another driver. For now this doesn't seem
630 			 * necesssary, so just bind the first match.
631 			 */
632 			ret = device_bind(parent, drv, drv->name, NULL, -1,
633 					  &dev);
634 			if (ret)
635 				goto error;
636 			debug("%s: Match found: %s\n", __func__, drv->name);
637 			dev->driver_data = find_id->driver_data;
638 			*devp = dev;
639 			return 0;
640 		}
641 	}
642 
643 	bridge = (find_id->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI;
644 	/*
645 	 * In the pre-relocation phase, we only bind bridge devices to save
646 	 * precious memory space as on some platforms as that space is pretty
647 	 * limited (ie: using Cache As RAM).
648 	 */
649 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) && !bridge)
650 		return -EPERM;
651 
652 	/* Bind a generic driver so that the device can be used */
653 	sprintf(name, "pci_%x:%x.%x", parent->seq, PCI_DEV(bdf),
654 		PCI_FUNC(bdf));
655 	str = strdup(name);
656 	if (!str)
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 	drv = bridge ? "pci_bridge_drv" : "pci_generic_drv";
659 
660 	ret = device_bind_driver(parent, drv, str, devp);
661 	if (ret) {
662 		debug("%s: Failed to bind generic driver: %d\n", __func__, ret);
663 		return ret;
664 	}
665 	debug("%s: No match found: bound generic driver instead\n", __func__);
666 
667 	return 0;
668 
669 error:
670 	debug("%s: No match found: error %d\n", __func__, ret);
671 	return ret;
672 }
673 
674 int pci_bind_bus_devices(struct udevice *bus)
675 {
676 	ulong vendor, device;
677 	ulong header_type;
678 	pci_dev_t bdf, end;
679 	bool found_multi;
680 	int ret;
681 
682 	found_multi = false;
683 	end = PCI_BDF(bus->seq, PCI_MAX_PCI_DEVICES - 1,
684 		      PCI_MAX_PCI_FUNCTIONS - 1);
685 	for (bdf = PCI_BDF(bus->seq, 0, 0); bdf <= end;
686 	     bdf += PCI_BDF(0, 0, 1)) {
687 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
688 		struct udevice *dev;
689 		ulong class;
690 
691 		if (PCI_FUNC(bdf) && !found_multi)
692 			continue;
693 		/* Check only the first access, we don't expect problems */
694 		ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
695 					  &header_type, PCI_SIZE_8);
696 		if (ret)
697 			goto error;
698 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor,
699 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
700 		if (vendor == 0xffff || vendor == 0x0000)
701 			continue;
702 
703 		if (!PCI_FUNC(bdf))
704 			found_multi = header_type & 0x80;
705 
706 		debug("%s: bus %d/%s: found device %x, function %d\n", __func__,
707 		      bus->seq, bus->name, PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
708 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device,
709 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
710 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class,
711 				    PCI_SIZE_32);
712 		class >>= 8;
713 
714 		/* Find this device in the device tree */
715 		ret = pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), &dev);
716 
717 		/* If nothing in the device tree, bind a device */
718 		if (ret == -ENODEV) {
719 			struct pci_device_id find_id;
720 			ulong val;
721 
722 			memset(&find_id, '\0', sizeof(find_id));
723 			find_id.vendor = vendor;
724 			find_id.device = device;
725 			find_id.class = class;
726 			if ((header_type & 0x7f) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
727 				pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf,
728 						    PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
729 						    &val, PCI_SIZE_32);
730 				find_id.subvendor = val & 0xffff;
731 				find_id.subdevice = val >> 16;
732 			}
733 			ret = pci_find_and_bind_driver(bus, &find_id, bdf,
734 						       &dev);
735 		}
736 		if (ret == -EPERM)
737 			continue;
738 		else if (ret)
739 			return ret;
740 
741 		/* Update the platform data */
742 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
743 		pplat->devfn = PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf);
744 		pplat->vendor = vendor;
745 		pplat->device = device;
746 		pplat->class = class;
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 error:
751 	printf("Cannot read bus configuration: %d\n", ret);
752 
753 	return ret;
754 }
755 
756 static int pci_uclass_post_bind(struct udevice *bus)
757 {
758 	/*
759 	 * If there is no pci device listed in the device tree,
760 	 * don't bother scanning the device tree.
761 	 */
762 	if (bus->of_offset == -1)
763 		return 0;
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Scan the device tree for devices. This does not probe the PCI bus,
767 	 * as this is not permitted while binding. It just finds devices
768 	 * mentioned in the device tree.
769 	 *
770 	 * Before relocation, only bind devices marked for pre-relocation
771 	 * use.
772 	 */
773 	return dm_scan_fdt_node(bus, gd->fdt_blob, bus->of_offset,
774 				gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC ? false : true);
775 }
776 
777 static int decode_regions(struct pci_controller *hose, const void *blob,
778 			  int parent_node, int node)
779 {
780 	int pci_addr_cells, addr_cells, size_cells;
781 	phys_addr_t base = 0, size;
782 	int cells_per_record;
783 	const u32 *prop;
784 	int len;
785 	int i;
786 
787 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "ranges", &len);
788 	if (!prop)
789 		return -EINVAL;
790 	pci_addr_cells = fdt_address_cells(blob, node);
791 	addr_cells = fdt_address_cells(blob, parent_node);
792 	size_cells = fdt_size_cells(blob, node);
793 
794 	/* PCI addresses are always 3-cells */
795 	len /= sizeof(u32);
796 	cells_per_record = pci_addr_cells + addr_cells + size_cells;
797 	hose->region_count = 0;
798 	debug("%s: len=%d, cells_per_record=%d\n", __func__, len,
799 	      cells_per_record);
800 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PCI_REGIONS; i++, len -= cells_per_record) {
801 		u64 pci_addr, addr, size;
802 		int space_code;
803 		u32 flags;
804 		int type;
805 		int pos;
806 
807 		if (len < cells_per_record)
808 			break;
809 		flags = fdt32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
810 		space_code = (flags >> 24) & 3;
811 		pci_addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop + 1, 2);
812 		prop += pci_addr_cells;
813 		addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop, addr_cells);
814 		prop += addr_cells;
815 		size = fdtdec_get_number(prop, size_cells);
816 		prop += size_cells;
817 		debug("%s: region %d, pci_addr=%" PRIx64 ", addr=%" PRIx64
818 		      ", size=%" PRIx64 ", space_code=%d\n", __func__,
819 		      hose->region_count, pci_addr, addr, size, space_code);
820 		if (space_code & 2) {
821 			type = flags & (1U << 30) ? PCI_REGION_PREFETCH :
822 					PCI_REGION_MEM;
823 		} else if (space_code & 1) {
824 			type = PCI_REGION_IO;
825 		} else {
826 			continue;
827 		}
828 		pos = -1;
829 		for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
830 			if (hose->regions[i].flags == type)
831 				pos = i;
832 		}
833 		if (pos == -1)
834 			pos = hose->region_count++;
835 		debug(" - type=%d, pos=%d\n", type, pos);
836 		pci_set_region(hose->regions + pos, pci_addr, addr, size, type);
837 	}
838 
839 	/* Add a region for our local memory */
840 	size = gd->ram_size;
841 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE
842 	base = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
843 #endif
844 	if (gd->pci_ram_top && gd->pci_ram_top < base + size)
845 		size = gd->pci_ram_top - base;
846 	pci_set_region(hose->regions + hose->region_count++, base, base,
847 		       size, PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY);
848 
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 static int pci_uclass_pre_probe(struct udevice *bus)
853 {
854 	struct pci_controller *hose;
855 	int ret;
856 
857 	debug("%s, bus=%d/%s, parent=%s\n", __func__, bus->seq, bus->name,
858 	      bus->parent->name);
859 	hose = bus->uclass_priv;
860 
861 	/* For bridges, use the top-level PCI controller */
862 	if (device_get_uclass_id(bus->parent) == UCLASS_ROOT) {
863 		hose->ctlr = bus;
864 		ret = decode_regions(hose, gd->fdt_blob, bus->parent->of_offset,
865 				bus->of_offset);
866 		if (ret) {
867 			debug("%s: Cannot decode regions\n", __func__);
868 			return ret;
869 		}
870 	} else {
871 		struct pci_controller *parent_hose;
872 
873 		parent_hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus->parent);
874 		hose->ctlr = parent_hose->bus;
875 	}
876 	hose->bus = bus;
877 	hose->first_busno = bus->seq;
878 	hose->last_busno = bus->seq;
879 
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
883 static int pci_uclass_post_probe(struct udevice *bus)
884 {
885 	int ret;
886 
887 	debug("%s: probing bus %d\n", __func__, bus->seq);
888 	ret = pci_bind_bus_devices(bus);
889 	if (ret)
890 		return ret;
891 
892 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PNP
893 	ret = pci_auto_config_devices(bus);
894 	if (ret < 0)
895 		return ret;
896 #endif
897 
898 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FSP)
899 	/*
900 	 * Per Intel FSP specification, we should call FSP notify API to
901 	 * inform FSP that PCI enumeration has been done so that FSP will
902 	 * do any necessary initialization as required by the chipset's
903 	 * BIOS Writer's Guide (BWG).
904 	 *
905 	 * Unfortunately we have to put this call here as with driver model,
906 	 * the enumeration is all done on a lazy basis as needed, so until
907 	 * something is touched on PCI it won't happen.
908 	 *
909 	 * Note we only call this 1) after U-Boot is relocated, and 2)
910 	 * root bus has finished probing.
911 	 */
912 	if ((gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) && (bus->seq == 0)) {
913 		ret = fsp_init_phase_pci();
914 		if (ret)
915 			return ret;
916 	}
917 #endif
918 
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 static int pci_uclass_child_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
923 {
924 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
925 	struct fdt_pci_addr addr;
926 	int ret;
927 
928 	if (dev->of_offset == -1)
929 		return 0;
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * We could read vendor, device, class if available. But for now we
933 	 * just check the address.
934 	 */
935 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
936 	ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
937 				  FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG, "reg", &addr);
938 
939 	if (ret) {
940 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
941 			return -EINVAL;
942 	} else {
943 		/* extract the devfn from fdt_pci_addr */
944 		pplat->devfn = addr.phys_hi & 0xff00;
945 	}
946 
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 static int pci_bridge_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
951 				  uint offset, ulong *valuep,
952 				  enum pci_size_t size)
953 {
954 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
955 
956 	return pci_bus_read_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
957 }
958 
959 static int pci_bridge_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
960 				   uint offset, ulong value,
961 				   enum pci_size_t size)
962 {
963 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
964 
965 	return pci_bus_write_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, value, size);
966 }
967 
968 static int skip_to_next_device(struct udevice *bus, struct udevice **devp)
969 {
970 	struct udevice *dev;
971 	int ret = 0;
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * Scan through all the PCI controllers. On x86 there will only be one
975 	 * but that is not necessarily true on other hardware.
976 	 */
977 	do {
978 		device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
979 		if (dev) {
980 			*devp = dev;
981 			return 0;
982 		}
983 		ret = uclass_next_device(&bus);
984 		if (ret)
985 			return ret;
986 	} while (bus);
987 
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 
991 int pci_find_next_device(struct udevice **devp)
992 {
993 	struct udevice *child = *devp;
994 	struct udevice *bus = child->parent;
995 	int ret;
996 
997 	/* First try all the siblings */
998 	*devp = NULL;
999 	while (child) {
1000 		device_find_next_child(&child);
1001 		if (child) {
1002 			*devp = child;
1003 			return 0;
1004 		}
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	/* We ran out of siblings. Try the next bus */
1008 	ret = uclass_next_device(&bus);
1009 	if (ret)
1010 		return ret;
1011 
1012 	return bus ? skip_to_next_device(bus, devp) : 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 int pci_find_first_device(struct udevice **devp)
1016 {
1017 	struct udevice *bus;
1018 	int ret;
1019 
1020 	*devp = NULL;
1021 	ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
1022 	if (ret)
1023 		return ret;
1024 
1025 	return skip_to_next_device(bus, devp);
1026 }
1027 
1028 ulong pci_conv_32_to_size(ulong value, uint offset, enum pci_size_t size)
1029 {
1030 	switch (size) {
1031 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
1032 		return (value >> ((offset & 3) * 8)) & 0xff;
1033 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
1034 		return (value >> ((offset & 2) * 8)) & 0xffff;
1035 	default:
1036 		return value;
1037 	}
1038 }
1039 
1040 ulong pci_conv_size_to_32(ulong old, ulong value, uint offset,
1041 			  enum pci_size_t size)
1042 {
1043 	uint off_mask;
1044 	uint val_mask, shift;
1045 	ulong ldata, mask;
1046 
1047 	switch (size) {
1048 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
1049 		off_mask = 3;
1050 		val_mask = 0xff;
1051 		break;
1052 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
1053 		off_mask = 2;
1054 		val_mask = 0xffff;
1055 		break;
1056 	default:
1057 		return value;
1058 	}
1059 	shift = (offset & off_mask) * 8;
1060 	ldata = (value & val_mask) << shift;
1061 	mask = val_mask << shift;
1062 	value = (old & ~mask) | ldata;
1063 
1064 	return value;
1065 }
1066 
1067 int pci_get_regions(struct udevice *dev, struct pci_region **iop,
1068 		    struct pci_region **memp, struct pci_region **prefp)
1069 {
1070 	struct udevice *bus = pci_get_controller(dev);
1071 	struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus);
1072 	int i;
1073 
1074 	*iop = NULL;
1075 	*memp = NULL;
1076 	*prefp = NULL;
1077 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1078 		switch (hose->regions[i].flags) {
1079 		case PCI_REGION_IO:
1080 			if (!*iop || (*iop)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1081 				*iop = hose->regions + i;
1082 			break;
1083 		case PCI_REGION_MEM:
1084 			if (!*memp || (*memp)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1085 				*memp = hose->regions + i;
1086 			break;
1087 		case (PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_PREFETCH):
1088 			if (!*prefp || (*prefp)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1089 				*prefp = hose->regions + i;
1090 			break;
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	return (*iop != NULL) + (*memp != NULL) + (*prefp != NULL);
1095 }
1096 
1097 u32 dm_pci_read_bar32(struct udevice *dev, int barnum)
1098 {
1099 	u32 addr;
1100 	int bar;
1101 
1102 	bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + barnum * 4;
1103 	dm_pci_read_config32(dev, bar, &addr);
1104 	if (addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
1105 		return addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
1106 	else
1107 		return addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
1108 }
1109 
1110 void dm_pci_write_bar32(struct udevice *dev, int barnum, u32 addr)
1111 {
1112 	int bar;
1113 
1114 	bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + barnum * 4;
1115 	dm_pci_write_config32(dev, bar, addr);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(struct udevice *ctlr,
1119 			       pci_addr_t bus_addr, unsigned long flags,
1120 			       unsigned long skip_mask, phys_addr_t *pa)
1121 {
1122 	struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
1123 	struct pci_region *res;
1124 	int i;
1125 
1126 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1127 		res = &hose->regions[i];
1128 
1129 		if (((res->flags ^ flags) & PCI_REGION_TYPE) != 0)
1130 			continue;
1131 
1132 		if (res->flags & skip_mask)
1133 			continue;
1134 
1135 		if (bus_addr >= res->bus_start &&
1136 		    (bus_addr - res->bus_start) < res->size) {
1137 			*pa = (bus_addr - res->bus_start + res->phys_start);
1138 			return 0;
1139 		}
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	return 1;
1143 }
1144 
1145 phys_addr_t dm_pci_bus_to_phys(struct udevice *dev, pci_addr_t bus_addr,
1146 			       unsigned long flags)
1147 {
1148 	phys_addr_t phys_addr = 0;
1149 	struct udevice *ctlr;
1150 	int ret;
1151 
1152 	/* The root controller has the region information */
1153 	ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
1154 
1155 	/*
1156 	 * if PCI_REGION_MEM is set we do a two pass search with preference
1157 	 * on matches that don't have PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY set
1158 	 */
1159 	if ((flags & PCI_REGION_TYPE) == PCI_REGION_MEM) {
1160 		ret = _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(ctlr, bus_addr,
1161 					  flags, PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY,
1162 					  &phys_addr);
1163 		if (!ret)
1164 			return phys_addr;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	ret = _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(ctlr, bus_addr, flags, 0, &phys_addr);
1168 
1169 	if (ret)
1170 		puts("pci_hose_bus_to_phys: invalid physical address\n");
1171 
1172 	return phys_addr;
1173 }
1174 
1175 int _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
1176 			unsigned long flags, unsigned long skip_mask,
1177 			pci_addr_t *ba)
1178 {
1179 	struct pci_region *res;
1180 	struct udevice *ctlr;
1181 	pci_addr_t bus_addr;
1182 	int i;
1183 	struct pci_controller *hose;
1184 
1185 	/* The root controller has the region information */
1186 	ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
1187 	hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
1188 
1189 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1190 		res = &hose->regions[i];
1191 
1192 		if (((res->flags ^ flags) & PCI_REGION_TYPE) != 0)
1193 			continue;
1194 
1195 		if (res->flags & skip_mask)
1196 			continue;
1197 
1198 		bus_addr = phys_addr - res->phys_start + res->bus_start;
1199 
1200 		if (bus_addr >= res->bus_start &&
1201 		    (bus_addr - res->bus_start) < res->size) {
1202 			*ba = bus_addr;
1203 			return 0;
1204 		}
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	return 1;
1208 }
1209 
1210 pci_addr_t dm_pci_phys_to_bus(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
1211 			      unsigned long flags)
1212 {
1213 	pci_addr_t bus_addr = 0;
1214 	int ret;
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * if PCI_REGION_MEM is set we do a two pass search with preference
1218 	 * on matches that don't have PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY set
1219 	 */
1220 	if ((flags & PCI_REGION_TYPE) == PCI_REGION_MEM) {
1221 		ret = _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(dev, phys_addr, flags,
1222 					  PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY, &bus_addr);
1223 		if (!ret)
1224 			return bus_addr;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	ret = _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(dev, phys_addr, flags, 0, &bus_addr);
1228 
1229 	if (ret)
1230 		puts("pci_hose_phys_to_bus: invalid physical address\n");
1231 
1232 	return bus_addr;
1233 }
1234 
1235 void *dm_pci_map_bar(struct udevice *dev, int bar, int flags)
1236 {
1237 	pci_addr_t pci_bus_addr;
1238 	u32 bar_response;
1239 
1240 	/* read BAR address */
1241 	dm_pci_read_config32(dev, bar, &bar_response);
1242 	pci_bus_addr = (pci_addr_t)(bar_response & ~0xf);
1243 
1244 	/*
1245 	 * Pass "0" as the length argument to pci_bus_to_virt.  The arg
1246 	 * isn't actualy used on any platform because u-boot assumes a static
1247 	 * linear mapping.  In the future, this could read the BAR size
1248 	 * and pass that as the size if needed.
1249 	 */
1250 	return dm_pci_bus_to_virt(dev, pci_bus_addr, flags, 0, MAP_NOCACHE);
1251 }
1252 
1253 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci) = {
1254 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
1255 	.name		= "pci",
1256 	.flags		= DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
1257 	.post_bind	= pci_uclass_post_bind,
1258 	.pre_probe	= pci_uclass_pre_probe,
1259 	.post_probe	= pci_uclass_post_probe,
1260 	.child_post_bind = pci_uclass_child_post_bind,
1261 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pci_controller),
1262 	.per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size =
1263 			sizeof(struct pci_child_platdata),
1264 };
1265 
1266 static const struct dm_pci_ops pci_bridge_ops = {
1267 	.read_config	= pci_bridge_read_config,
1268 	.write_config	= pci_bridge_write_config,
1269 };
1270 
1271 static const struct udevice_id pci_bridge_ids[] = {
1272 	{ .compatible = "pci-bridge" },
1273 	{ }
1274 };
1275 
1276 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_bridge_drv) = {
1277 	.name		= "pci_bridge_drv",
1278 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
1279 	.of_match	= pci_bridge_ids,
1280 	.ops		= &pci_bridge_ops,
1281 };
1282 
1283 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci_generic) = {
1284 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
1285 	.name		= "pci_generic",
1286 };
1287 
1288 static const struct udevice_id pci_generic_ids[] = {
1289 	{ .compatible = "pci-generic" },
1290 	{ }
1291 };
1292 
1293 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_generic_drv) = {
1294 	.name		= "pci_generic_drv",
1295 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
1296 	.of_match	= pci_generic_ids,
1297 };
1298 
1299 void pci_init(void)
1300 {
1301 	struct udevice *bus;
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * Enumerate all known controller devices. Enumeration has the side-
1305 	 * effect of probing them, so PCIe devices will be enumerated too.
1306 	 */
1307 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
1308 	     bus;
1309 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
1310 		;
1311 	}
1312 }
1313