xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c (revision 8b0044ff)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc
3  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <fdtdec.h>
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 #include <pci.h>
14 #include <dm/lists.h>
15 #include <dm/root.h>
16 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
17 
18 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
19 
20 struct pci_controller *pci_bus_to_hose(int busnum)
21 {
22 	struct udevice *bus;
23 	int ret;
24 
25 	ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, busnum, &bus);
26 	if (ret) {
27 		debug("%s: Cannot get bus %d: ret=%d\n", __func__, busnum, ret);
28 		return NULL;
29 	}
30 	return dev_get_uclass_priv(bus);
31 }
32 
33 /**
34  * pci_get_bus_max() - returns the bus number of the last active bus
35  *
36  * @return last bus number, or -1 if no active buses
37  */
38 static int pci_get_bus_max(void)
39 {
40 	struct udevice *bus;
41 	struct uclass *uc;
42 	int ret = -1;
43 
44 	ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_PCI, &uc);
45 	uclass_foreach_dev(bus, uc) {
46 		if (bus->seq > ret)
47 			ret = bus->seq;
48 	}
49 
50 	debug("%s: ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
51 
52 	return ret;
53 }
54 
55 int pci_last_busno(void)
56 {
57 	struct pci_controller *hose;
58 	struct udevice *bus;
59 	struct uclass *uc;
60 	int ret;
61 
62 	debug("pci_last_busno\n");
63 	ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_PCI, &uc);
64 	if (ret || list_empty(&uc->dev_head))
65 		return -1;
66 
67 	/* Probe the last bus */
68 	bus = list_entry(uc->dev_head.prev, struct udevice, uclass_node);
69 	debug("bus = %p, %s\n", bus, bus->name);
70 	assert(bus);
71 	ret = device_probe(bus);
72 	if (ret)
73 		return ret;
74 
75 	/* If that bus has bridges, we may have new buses now. Get the last */
76 	bus = list_entry(uc->dev_head.prev, struct udevice, uclass_node);
77 	hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus);
78 	debug("bus = %s, hose = %p\n", bus->name, hose);
79 
80 	return hose->last_busno;
81 }
82 
83 int pci_get_ff(enum pci_size_t size)
84 {
85 	switch (size) {
86 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
87 		return 0xff;
88 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
89 		return 0xffff;
90 	default:
91 		return 0xffffffff;
92 	}
93 }
94 
95 int pci_bus_find_devfn(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t find_devfn,
96 		       struct udevice **devp)
97 {
98 	struct udevice *dev;
99 
100 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
101 	     dev;
102 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
103 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
104 
105 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
106 		if (pplat && pplat->devfn == find_devfn) {
107 			*devp = dev;
108 			return 0;
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	return -ENODEV;
113 }
114 
115 int pci_bus_find_bdf(pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp)
116 {
117 	struct udevice *bus;
118 	int ret;
119 
120 	ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
121 	if (ret)
122 		return ret;
123 	return pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), devp);
124 }
125 
126 static int pci_device_matches_ids(struct udevice *dev,
127 				  struct pci_device_id *ids)
128 {
129 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
130 	int i;
131 
132 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
133 	if (!pplat)
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 	for (i = 0; ids[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
136 		if (pplat->vendor == ids[i].vendor &&
137 		    pplat->device == ids[i].device)
138 			return i;
139 	}
140 
141 	return -EINVAL;
142 }
143 
144 int pci_bus_find_devices(struct udevice *bus, struct pci_device_id *ids,
145 			 int *indexp, struct udevice **devp)
146 {
147 	struct udevice *dev;
148 
149 	/* Scan all devices on this bus */
150 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
151 	     dev;
152 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
153 		if (pci_device_matches_ids(dev, ids) >= 0) {
154 			if ((*indexp)-- <= 0) {
155 				*devp = dev;
156 				return 0;
157 			}
158 		}
159 	}
160 
161 	return -ENODEV;
162 }
163 
164 int pci_find_device_id(struct pci_device_id *ids, int index,
165 		       struct udevice **devp)
166 {
167 	struct udevice *bus;
168 
169 	/* Scan all known buses */
170 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
171 	     bus;
172 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
173 		if (!pci_bus_find_devices(bus, ids, &index, devp))
174 			return 0;
175 	}
176 	*devp = NULL;
177 
178 	return -ENODEV;
179 }
180 
181 int pci_bus_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
182 			 unsigned long value, enum pci_size_t size)
183 {
184 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
185 
186 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
187 	if (!ops->write_config)
188 		return -ENOSYS;
189 	return ops->write_config(bus, bdf, offset, value, size);
190 }
191 
192 int pci_write_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long value,
193 		     enum pci_size_t size)
194 {
195 	struct udevice *bus;
196 	int ret;
197 
198 	ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
199 	if (ret)
200 		return ret;
201 
202 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), offset, value,
203 				    size);
204 }
205 
206 int pci_write_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 value)
207 {
208 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_32);
209 }
210 
211 int pci_write_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 value)
212 {
213 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_16);
214 }
215 
216 int pci_write_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 value)
217 {
218 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_8);
219 }
220 
221 int pci_bus_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
222 			unsigned long *valuep, enum pci_size_t size)
223 {
224 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
225 
226 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
227 	if (!ops->read_config)
228 		return -ENOSYS;
229 	return ops->read_config(bus, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
230 }
231 
232 int pci_read_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long *valuep,
233 		    enum pci_size_t size)
234 {
235 	struct udevice *bus;
236 	int ret;
237 
238 	ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
239 	if (ret)
240 		return ret;
241 
242 	return pci_bus_read_config(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), offset, valuep,
243 				   size);
244 }
245 
246 int pci_read_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 *valuep)
247 {
248 	unsigned long value;
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_32);
252 	if (ret)
253 		return ret;
254 	*valuep = value;
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 int pci_read_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 *valuep)
260 {
261 	unsigned long value;
262 	int ret;
263 
264 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_16);
265 	if (ret)
266 		return ret;
267 	*valuep = value;
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 int pci_read_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 *valuep)
273 {
274 	unsigned long value;
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_8);
278 	if (ret)
279 		return ret;
280 	*valuep = value;
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 int pci_auto_config_devices(struct udevice *bus)
286 {
287 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
288 	unsigned int sub_bus;
289 	struct udevice *dev;
290 	int ret;
291 
292 	sub_bus = bus->seq;
293 	debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
294 	pciauto_config_init(hose);
295 	for (ret = device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
296 	     !ret && dev;
297 	     ret = device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
298 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
299 
300 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
301 		unsigned int max_bus;
302 		pci_dev_t bdf;
303 
304 		bdf = PCI_ADD_BUS(bus->seq, pplat->devfn);
305 		debug("%s: device %s\n", __func__, dev->name);
306 		max_bus = pciauto_config_device(hose, bdf);
307 		sub_bus = max(sub_bus, max_bus);
308 	}
309 	debug("%s: done\n", __func__);
310 
311 	return sub_bus;
312 }
313 
314 int dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t bdf)
315 {
316 	struct udevice *parent, *bus;
317 	int sub_bus;
318 	int ret;
319 
320 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
321 	parent = hose->bus;
322 
323 	/* Find the bus within the parent */
324 	ret = pci_bus_find_devfn(parent, bdf, &bus);
325 	if (ret) {
326 		debug("%s: Cannot find device %x on bus %s: %d\n", __func__,
327 		      bdf, parent->name, ret);
328 		return ret;
329 	}
330 
331 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max() + 1;
332 	debug("%s: bus = %d/%s\n", __func__, sub_bus, bus->name);
333 	pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(hose, bdf, bus->seq);
334 
335 	ret = device_probe(bus);
336 	if (ret) {
337 		debug("%s: Cannot probe bus bus %s: %d\n", __func__, bus->name,
338 		      ret);
339 		return ret;
340 	}
341 	if (sub_bus != bus->seq) {
342 		printf("%s: Internal error, bus '%s' got seq %d, expected %d\n",
343 		       __func__, bus->name, bus->seq, sub_bus);
344 		return -EPIPE;
345 	}
346 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max();
347 	pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(hose, bdf, sub_bus);
348 
349 	return sub_bus;
350 }
351 
352 int pci_bind_bus_devices(struct udevice *bus)
353 {
354 	ulong vendor, device;
355 	ulong header_type;
356 	pci_dev_t devfn, end;
357 	bool found_multi;
358 	int ret;
359 
360 	found_multi = false;
361 	end = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_MAX_PCI_DEVICES - 1, PCI_MAX_PCI_FUNCTIONS - 1);
362 	for (devfn = PCI_DEVFN(0, 0); devfn < end; devfn += PCI_DEVFN(0, 1)) {
363 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
364 		struct udevice *dev;
365 		ulong class;
366 
367 		if (PCI_FUNC(devfn) && !found_multi)
368 			continue;
369 		/* Check only the first access, we don't expect problems */
370 		ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
371 					  &header_type, PCI_SIZE_8);
372 		if (ret)
373 			goto error;
374 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor,
375 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
376 		if (vendor == 0xffff || vendor == 0x0000)
377 			continue;
378 
379 		if (!PCI_FUNC(devfn))
380 			found_multi = header_type & 0x80;
381 
382 		debug("%s: bus %d/%s: found device %x, function %d\n", __func__,
383 		      bus->seq, bus->name, PCI_DEV(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
384 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device,
385 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
386 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &class,
387 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
388 
389 		/* Find this device in the device tree */
390 		ret = pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, devfn, &dev);
391 
392 		/* If nothing in the device tree, bind a generic device */
393 		if (ret == -ENODEV) {
394 			char name[30], *str;
395 			const char *drv;
396 
397 			sprintf(name, "pci_%x:%x.%x", bus->seq,
398 				PCI_DEV(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
399 			str = strdup(name);
400 			if (!str)
401 				return -ENOMEM;
402 			drv = class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI ?
403 				"pci_bridge_drv" : "pci_generic_drv";
404 			ret = device_bind_driver(bus, drv, str, &dev);
405 		}
406 		if (ret)
407 			return ret;
408 
409 		/* Update the platform data */
410 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
411 		pplat->devfn = devfn;
412 		pplat->vendor = vendor;
413 		pplat->device = device;
414 		pplat->class = class;
415 	}
416 
417 	return 0;
418 error:
419 	printf("Cannot read bus configuration: %d\n", ret);
420 
421 	return ret;
422 }
423 
424 static int pci_uclass_post_bind(struct udevice *bus)
425 {
426 	/*
427 	 * Scan the device tree for devices. This does not probe the PCI bus,
428 	 * as this is not permitted while binding. It just finds devices
429 	 * mentioned in the device tree.
430 	 *
431 	 * Before relocation, only bind devices marked for pre-relocation
432 	 * use.
433 	 */
434 	return dm_scan_fdt_node(bus, gd->fdt_blob, bus->of_offset,
435 				gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC ? false : true);
436 }
437 
438 static int decode_regions(struct pci_controller *hose, const void *blob,
439 			  int parent_node, int node)
440 {
441 	int pci_addr_cells, addr_cells, size_cells;
442 	int cells_per_record;
443 	const u32 *prop;
444 	int len;
445 	int i;
446 
447 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "ranges", &len);
448 	if (!prop)
449 		return -EINVAL;
450 	pci_addr_cells = fdt_address_cells(blob, node);
451 	addr_cells = fdt_address_cells(blob, parent_node);
452 	size_cells = fdt_size_cells(blob, node);
453 
454 	/* PCI addresses are always 3-cells */
455 	len /= sizeof(u32);
456 	cells_per_record = pci_addr_cells + addr_cells + size_cells;
457 	hose->region_count = 0;
458 	debug("%s: len=%d, cells_per_record=%d\n", __func__, len,
459 	      cells_per_record);
460 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PCI_REGIONS; i++, len -= cells_per_record) {
461 		u64 pci_addr, addr, size;
462 		int space_code;
463 		u32 flags;
464 		int type;
465 
466 		if (len < cells_per_record)
467 			break;
468 		flags = fdt32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
469 		space_code = (flags >> 24) & 3;
470 		pci_addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop + 1, 2);
471 		prop += pci_addr_cells;
472 		addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop, addr_cells);
473 		prop += addr_cells;
474 		size = fdtdec_get_number(prop, size_cells);
475 		prop += size_cells;
476 		debug("%s: region %d, pci_addr=%" PRIx64 ", addr=%" PRIx64
477 		      ", size=%" PRIx64 ", space_code=%d\n", __func__,
478 		      hose->region_count, pci_addr, addr, size, space_code);
479 		if (space_code & 2) {
480 			type = flags & (1U << 30) ? PCI_REGION_PREFETCH :
481 					PCI_REGION_MEM;
482 		} else if (space_code & 1) {
483 			type = PCI_REGION_IO;
484 		} else {
485 			continue;
486 		}
487 		debug(" - type=%d\n", type);
488 		pci_set_region(hose->regions + hose->region_count++, pci_addr,
489 			       addr, size, type);
490 	}
491 
492 	/* Add a region for our local memory */
493 	pci_set_region(hose->regions + hose->region_count++, 0, 0,
494 		       gd->ram_size, PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY);
495 
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 static int pci_uclass_pre_probe(struct udevice *bus)
500 {
501 	struct pci_controller *hose;
502 	int ret;
503 
504 	debug("%s, bus=%d/%s, parent=%s\n", __func__, bus->seq, bus->name,
505 	      bus->parent->name);
506 	hose = bus->uclass_priv;
507 
508 	/* For bridges, use the top-level PCI controller */
509 	if (device_get_uclass_id(bus->parent) == UCLASS_ROOT) {
510 		hose->ctlr = bus;
511 		ret = decode_regions(hose, gd->fdt_blob, bus->parent->of_offset,
512 				bus->of_offset);
513 		if (ret) {
514 			debug("%s: Cannot decode regions\n", __func__);
515 			return ret;
516 		}
517 	} else {
518 		struct pci_controller *parent_hose;
519 
520 		parent_hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus->parent);
521 		hose->ctlr = parent_hose->bus;
522 	}
523 	hose->bus = bus;
524 	hose->first_busno = bus->seq;
525 	hose->last_busno = bus->seq;
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 static int pci_uclass_post_probe(struct udevice *bus)
531 {
532 	int ret;
533 
534 	/* Don't scan buses before relocation */
535 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC))
536 		return 0;
537 
538 	debug("%s: probing bus %d\n", __func__, bus->seq);
539 	ret = pci_bind_bus_devices(bus);
540 	if (ret)
541 		return ret;
542 
543 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PNP
544 	ret = pci_auto_config_devices(bus);
545 #endif
546 
547 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
548 }
549 
550 static int pci_uclass_child_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
551 {
552 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
553 	struct fdt_pci_addr addr;
554 	int ret;
555 
556 	if (dev->of_offset == -1)
557 		return 0;
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * We could read vendor, device, class if available. But for now we
561 	 * just check the address.
562 	 */
563 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
564 	ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
565 				  FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG, "reg", &addr);
566 
567 	if (ret) {
568 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
569 			return -EINVAL;
570 	} else {
571 		/* extract the bdf from fdt_pci_addr */
572 		pplat->devfn = addr.phys_hi & 0xffff00;
573 	}
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 int pci_bridge_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t devfn, uint offset,
579 			   ulong *valuep, enum pci_size_t size)
580 {
581 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
582 	pci_dev_t bdf = PCI_ADD_BUS(bus->seq, devfn);
583 
584 	return pci_bus_read_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
585 }
586 
587 int pci_bridge_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t devfn, uint offset,
588 			    ulong value, enum pci_size_t size)
589 {
590 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
591 	pci_dev_t bdf = PCI_ADD_BUS(bus->seq, devfn);
592 
593 	return pci_bus_write_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, value, size);
594 }
595 
596 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci) = {
597 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
598 	.name		= "pci",
599 	.post_bind	= pci_uclass_post_bind,
600 	.pre_probe	= pci_uclass_pre_probe,
601 	.post_probe	= pci_uclass_post_probe,
602 	.child_post_bind = pci_uclass_child_post_bind,
603 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pci_controller),
604 	.per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size =
605 			sizeof(struct pci_child_platdata),
606 };
607 
608 static const struct dm_pci_ops pci_bridge_ops = {
609 	.read_config	= pci_bridge_read_config,
610 	.write_config	= pci_bridge_write_config,
611 };
612 
613 static const struct udevice_id pci_bridge_ids[] = {
614 	{ .compatible = "pci-bridge" },
615 	{ }
616 };
617 
618 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_bridge_drv) = {
619 	.name		= "pci_bridge_drv",
620 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
621 	.of_match	= pci_bridge_ids,
622 	.ops		= &pci_bridge_ops,
623 };
624 
625 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci_generic) = {
626 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
627 	.name		= "pci_generic",
628 };
629 
630 static const struct udevice_id pci_generic_ids[] = {
631 	{ .compatible = "pci-generic" },
632 	{ }
633 };
634 
635 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_generic_drv) = {
636 	.name		= "pci_generic_drv",
637 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
638 	.of_match	= pci_generic_ids,
639 };
640