xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c (revision 747778cf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc
3  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <fdtdec.h>
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 #include <pci.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <dm/lists.h>
16 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
17 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FSP)
18 #include <asm/fsp/fsp_support.h>
19 #endif
20 #include "pci_internal.h"
21 
22 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
23 
24 int pci_get_bus(int busnum, struct udevice **busp)
25 {
26 	int ret;
27 
28 	ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, busnum, busp);
29 
30 	/* Since buses may not be numbered yet try a little harder with bus 0 */
31 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
32 		ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_PCI, busp);
33 		if (ret)
34 			return ret;
35 		ret = uclass_get_device_by_seq(UCLASS_PCI, busnum, busp);
36 	}
37 
38 	return ret;
39 }
40 
41 struct udevice *pci_get_controller(struct udevice *dev)
42 {
43 	while (device_is_on_pci_bus(dev))
44 		dev = dev->parent;
45 
46 	return dev;
47 }
48 
49 pci_dev_t dm_pci_get_bdf(struct udevice *dev)
50 {
51 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
52 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
53 
54 	return PCI_ADD_BUS(bus->seq, pplat->devfn);
55 }
56 
57 /**
58  * pci_get_bus_max() - returns the bus number of the last active bus
59  *
60  * @return last bus number, or -1 if no active buses
61  */
62 static int pci_get_bus_max(void)
63 {
64 	struct udevice *bus;
65 	struct uclass *uc;
66 	int ret = -1;
67 
68 	ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_PCI, &uc);
69 	uclass_foreach_dev(bus, uc) {
70 		if (bus->seq > ret)
71 			ret = bus->seq;
72 	}
73 
74 	debug("%s: ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
75 
76 	return ret;
77 }
78 
79 int pci_last_busno(void)
80 {
81 	return pci_get_bus_max();
82 }
83 
84 int pci_get_ff(enum pci_size_t size)
85 {
86 	switch (size) {
87 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
88 		return 0xff;
89 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
90 		return 0xffff;
91 	default:
92 		return 0xffffffff;
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 int pci_bus_find_devfn(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t find_devfn,
97 		       struct udevice **devp)
98 {
99 	struct udevice *dev;
100 
101 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
102 	     dev;
103 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
104 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
105 
106 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
107 		if (pplat && pplat->devfn == find_devfn) {
108 			*devp = dev;
109 			return 0;
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	return -ENODEV;
114 }
115 
116 int dm_pci_bus_find_bdf(pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp)
117 {
118 	struct udevice *bus;
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
122 	if (ret)
123 		return ret;
124 	return pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), devp);
125 }
126 
127 static int pci_device_matches_ids(struct udevice *dev,
128 				  struct pci_device_id *ids)
129 {
130 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
131 	int i;
132 
133 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
134 	if (!pplat)
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 	for (i = 0; ids[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
137 		if (pplat->vendor == ids[i].vendor &&
138 		    pplat->device == ids[i].device)
139 			return i;
140 	}
141 
142 	return -EINVAL;
143 }
144 
145 int pci_bus_find_devices(struct udevice *bus, struct pci_device_id *ids,
146 			 int *indexp, struct udevice **devp)
147 {
148 	struct udevice *dev;
149 
150 	/* Scan all devices on this bus */
151 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
152 	     dev;
153 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
154 		if (pci_device_matches_ids(dev, ids) >= 0) {
155 			if ((*indexp)-- <= 0) {
156 				*devp = dev;
157 				return 0;
158 			}
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	return -ENODEV;
163 }
164 
165 int pci_find_device_id(struct pci_device_id *ids, int index,
166 		       struct udevice **devp)
167 {
168 	struct udevice *bus;
169 
170 	/* Scan all known buses */
171 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
172 	     bus;
173 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
174 		if (!pci_bus_find_devices(bus, ids, &index, devp))
175 			return 0;
176 	}
177 	*devp = NULL;
178 
179 	return -ENODEV;
180 }
181 
182 static int dm_pci_bus_find_device(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int vendor,
183 				  unsigned int device, int *indexp,
184 				  struct udevice **devp)
185 {
186 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
187 	struct udevice *dev;
188 
189 	for (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
190 	     dev;
191 	     device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
192 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
193 		if (pplat->vendor == vendor && pplat->device == device) {
194 			if (!(*indexp)--) {
195 				*devp = dev;
196 				return 0;
197 			}
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	return -ENODEV;
202 }
203 
204 int dm_pci_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, int index,
205 		       struct udevice **devp)
206 {
207 	struct udevice *bus;
208 
209 	/* Scan all known buses */
210 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
211 	     bus;
212 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
213 		if (!dm_pci_bus_find_device(bus, vendor, device, &index, devp))
214 			return device_probe(*devp);
215 	}
216 	*devp = NULL;
217 
218 	return -ENODEV;
219 }
220 
221 int dm_pci_find_class(uint find_class, int index, struct udevice **devp)
222 {
223 	struct udevice *dev;
224 
225 	/* Scan all known buses */
226 	for (pci_find_first_device(&dev);
227 	     dev;
228 	     pci_find_next_device(&dev)) {
229 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
230 
231 		if (pplat->class == find_class && !index--) {
232 			*devp = dev;
233 			return device_probe(*devp);
234 		}
235 	}
236 	*devp = NULL;
237 
238 	return -ENODEV;
239 }
240 
241 int pci_bus_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
242 			 unsigned long value, enum pci_size_t size)
243 {
244 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
245 
246 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
247 	if (!ops->write_config)
248 		return -ENOSYS;
249 	return ops->write_config(bus, bdf, offset, value, size);
250 }
251 
252 int pci_bus_clrset_config32(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
253 			    u32 clr, u32 set)
254 {
255 	ulong val;
256 	int ret;
257 
258 	ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, offset, &val, PCI_SIZE_32);
259 	if (ret)
260 		return ret;
261 	val &= ~clr;
262 	val |= set;
263 
264 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, bdf, offset, val, PCI_SIZE_32);
265 }
266 
267 int pci_write_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long value,
268 		     enum pci_size_t size)
269 {
270 	struct udevice *bus;
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
274 	if (ret)
275 		return ret;
276 
277 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, bdf, offset, value, size);
278 }
279 
280 int dm_pci_write_config(struct udevice *dev, int offset, unsigned long value,
281 			enum pci_size_t size)
282 {
283 	struct udevice *bus;
284 
285 	for (bus = dev; device_is_on_pci_bus(bus);)
286 		bus = bus->parent;
287 	return pci_bus_write_config(bus, dm_pci_get_bdf(dev), offset, value,
288 				    size);
289 }
290 
291 int pci_write_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 value)
292 {
293 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_32);
294 }
295 
296 int pci_write_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 value)
297 {
298 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_16);
299 }
300 
301 int pci_write_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 value)
302 {
303 	return pci_write_config(bdf, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_8);
304 }
305 
306 int dm_pci_write_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 value)
307 {
308 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_8);
309 }
310 
311 int dm_pci_write_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 value)
312 {
313 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_16);
314 }
315 
316 int dm_pci_write_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 value)
317 {
318 	return dm_pci_write_config(dev, offset, value, PCI_SIZE_32);
319 }
320 
321 int pci_bus_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
322 			unsigned long *valuep, enum pci_size_t size)
323 {
324 	struct dm_pci_ops *ops;
325 
326 	ops = pci_get_ops(bus);
327 	if (!ops->read_config)
328 		return -ENOSYS;
329 	return ops->read_config(bus, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
330 }
331 
332 int pci_read_config(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, unsigned long *valuep,
333 		    enum pci_size_t size)
334 {
335 	struct udevice *bus;
336 	int ret;
337 
338 	ret = pci_get_bus(PCI_BUS(bdf), &bus);
339 	if (ret)
340 		return ret;
341 
342 	return pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
343 }
344 
345 int dm_pci_read_config(struct udevice *dev, int offset, unsigned long *valuep,
346 		       enum pci_size_t size)
347 {
348 	struct udevice *bus;
349 
350 	for (bus = dev; device_is_on_pci_bus(bus);)
351 		bus = bus->parent;
352 	return pci_bus_read_config(bus, dm_pci_get_bdf(dev), offset, valuep,
353 				   size);
354 }
355 
356 int pci_read_config32(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u32 *valuep)
357 {
358 	unsigned long value;
359 	int ret;
360 
361 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_32);
362 	if (ret)
363 		return ret;
364 	*valuep = value;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 int pci_read_config16(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u16 *valuep)
370 {
371 	unsigned long value;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_16);
375 	if (ret)
376 		return ret;
377 	*valuep = value;
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 int pci_read_config8(pci_dev_t bdf, int offset, u8 *valuep)
383 {
384 	unsigned long value;
385 	int ret;
386 
387 	ret = pci_read_config(bdf, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_8);
388 	if (ret)
389 		return ret;
390 	*valuep = value;
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 int dm_pci_read_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 *valuep)
396 {
397 	unsigned long value;
398 	int ret;
399 
400 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_8);
401 	if (ret)
402 		return ret;
403 	*valuep = value;
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 int dm_pci_read_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 *valuep)
409 {
410 	unsigned long value;
411 	int ret;
412 
413 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_16);
414 	if (ret)
415 		return ret;
416 	*valuep = value;
417 
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 
421 int dm_pci_read_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 *valuep)
422 {
423 	unsigned long value;
424 	int ret;
425 
426 	ret = dm_pci_read_config(dev, offset, &value, PCI_SIZE_32);
427 	if (ret)
428 		return ret;
429 	*valuep = value;
430 
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 int dm_pci_clrset_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
435 {
436 	u8 val;
437 	int ret;
438 
439 	ret = dm_pci_read_config8(dev, offset, &val);
440 	if (ret)
441 		return ret;
442 	val &= ~clr;
443 	val |= set;
444 
445 	return dm_pci_write_config8(dev, offset, val);
446 }
447 
448 int dm_pci_clrset_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
449 {
450 	u16 val;
451 	int ret;
452 
453 	ret = dm_pci_read_config16(dev, offset, &val);
454 	if (ret)
455 		return ret;
456 	val &= ~clr;
457 	val |= set;
458 
459 	return dm_pci_write_config16(dev, offset, val);
460 }
461 
462 int dm_pci_clrset_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set)
463 {
464 	u32 val;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	ret = dm_pci_read_config32(dev, offset, &val);
468 	if (ret)
469 		return ret;
470 	val &= ~clr;
471 	val |= set;
472 
473 	return dm_pci_write_config32(dev, offset, val);
474 }
475 
476 static void set_vga_bridge_bits(struct udevice *dev)
477 {
478 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
479 	u16 bc;
480 
481 	while (parent->seq != 0) {
482 		dm_pci_read_config16(parent, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bc);
483 		bc |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
484 		dm_pci_write_config16(parent, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bc);
485 		parent = parent->parent;
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 int pci_auto_config_devices(struct udevice *bus)
490 {
491 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
492 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
493 	unsigned int sub_bus;
494 	struct udevice *dev;
495 	int ret;
496 
497 	sub_bus = bus->seq;
498 	debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
499 	pciauto_config_init(hose);
500 	for (ret = device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
501 	     !ret && dev;
502 	     ret = device_find_next_child(&dev)) {
503 		unsigned int max_bus;
504 		int ret;
505 
506 		debug("%s: device %s\n", __func__, dev->name);
507 		ret = dm_pciauto_config_device(dev);
508 		if (ret < 0)
509 			return ret;
510 		max_bus = ret;
511 		sub_bus = max(sub_bus, max_bus);
512 
513 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
514 		if (pplat->class == (PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8))
515 			set_vga_bridge_bits(dev);
516 	}
517 	debug("%s: done\n", __func__);
518 
519 	return sub_bus;
520 }
521 
522 int dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(struct udevice *bus)
523 {
524 	int sub_bus;
525 	int ret;
526 
527 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
528 
529 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max() + 1;
530 	debug("%s: bus = %d/%s\n", __func__, sub_bus, bus->name);
531 	dm_pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(bus, sub_bus);
532 
533 	ret = device_probe(bus);
534 	if (ret) {
535 		debug("%s: Cannot probe bus %s: %d\n", __func__, bus->name,
536 		      ret);
537 		return ret;
538 	}
539 	if (sub_bus != bus->seq) {
540 		printf("%s: Internal error, bus '%s' got seq %d, expected %d\n",
541 		       __func__, bus->name, bus->seq, sub_bus);
542 		return -EPIPE;
543 	}
544 	sub_bus = pci_get_bus_max();
545 	dm_pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(bus, sub_bus);
546 
547 	return sub_bus;
548 }
549 
550 /**
551  * pci_match_one_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching
552  *                        PCI device id structure
553  * @id: single PCI device id structure to match
554  * @find: the PCI device id structure to match against
555  *
556  * Returns true if the finding pci_device_id structure matched or false if
557  * there is no match.
558  */
559 static bool pci_match_one_id(const struct pci_device_id *id,
560 			     const struct pci_device_id *find)
561 {
562 	if ((id->vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->vendor == find->vendor) &&
563 	    (id->device == PCI_ANY_ID || id->device == find->device) &&
564 	    (id->subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == find->subvendor) &&
565 	    (id->subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == find->subdevice) &&
566 	    !((id->class ^ find->class) & id->class_mask))
567 		return true;
568 
569 	return false;
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * pci_find_and_bind_driver() - Find and bind the right PCI driver
574  *
575  * This only looks at certain fields in the descriptor.
576  *
577  * @parent:	Parent bus
578  * @find_id:	Specification of the driver to find
579  * @bdf:	Bus/device/function addreess - see PCI_BDF()
580  * @devp:	Returns a pointer to the device created
581  * @return 0 if OK, -EPERM if the device is not needed before relocation and
582  *	   therefore was not created, other -ve value on error
583  */
584 static int pci_find_and_bind_driver(struct udevice *parent,
585 				    struct pci_device_id *find_id,
586 				    pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp)
587 {
588 	struct pci_driver_entry *start, *entry;
589 	const char *drv;
590 	int n_ents;
591 	int ret;
592 	char name[30], *str;
593 	bool bridge;
594 
595 	*devp = NULL;
596 
597 	debug("%s: Searching for driver: vendor=%x, device=%x\n", __func__,
598 	      find_id->vendor, find_id->device);
599 	start = ll_entry_start(struct pci_driver_entry, pci_driver_entry);
600 	n_ents = ll_entry_count(struct pci_driver_entry, pci_driver_entry);
601 	for (entry = start; entry != start + n_ents; entry++) {
602 		const struct pci_device_id *id;
603 		struct udevice *dev;
604 		const struct driver *drv;
605 
606 		for (id = entry->match;
607 		     id->vendor || id->subvendor || id->class_mask;
608 		     id++) {
609 			if (!pci_match_one_id(id, find_id))
610 				continue;
611 
612 			drv = entry->driver;
613 
614 			/*
615 			 * In the pre-relocation phase, we only bind devices
616 			 * whose driver has the DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC set, to save
617 			 * precious memory space as on some platforms as that
618 			 * space is pretty limited (ie: using Cache As RAM).
619 			 */
620 			if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) &&
621 			    !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
622 				return -EPERM;
623 
624 			/*
625 			 * We could pass the descriptor to the driver as
626 			 * platdata (instead of NULL) and allow its bind()
627 			 * method to return -ENOENT if it doesn't support this
628 			 * device. That way we could continue the search to
629 			 * find another driver. For now this doesn't seem
630 			 * necesssary, so just bind the first match.
631 			 */
632 			ret = device_bind(parent, drv, drv->name, NULL, -1,
633 					  &dev);
634 			if (ret)
635 				goto error;
636 			debug("%s: Match found: %s\n", __func__, drv->name);
637 			dev->driver_data = find_id->driver_data;
638 			*devp = dev;
639 			return 0;
640 		}
641 	}
642 
643 	bridge = (find_id->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI;
644 	/*
645 	 * In the pre-relocation phase, we only bind bridge devices to save
646 	 * precious memory space as on some platforms as that space is pretty
647 	 * limited (ie: using Cache As RAM).
648 	 */
649 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) && !bridge)
650 		return -EPERM;
651 
652 	/* Bind a generic driver so that the device can be used */
653 	sprintf(name, "pci_%x:%x.%x", parent->seq, PCI_DEV(bdf),
654 		PCI_FUNC(bdf));
655 	str = strdup(name);
656 	if (!str)
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 	drv = bridge ? "pci_bridge_drv" : "pci_generic_drv";
659 
660 	ret = device_bind_driver(parent, drv, str, devp);
661 	if (ret) {
662 		debug("%s: Failed to bind generic driver: %d\n", __func__, ret);
663 		free(str);
664 		return ret;
665 	}
666 	debug("%s: No match found: bound generic driver instead\n", __func__);
667 
668 	return 0;
669 
670 error:
671 	debug("%s: No match found: error %d\n", __func__, ret);
672 	return ret;
673 }
674 
675 int pci_bind_bus_devices(struct udevice *bus)
676 {
677 	ulong vendor, device;
678 	ulong header_type;
679 	pci_dev_t bdf, end;
680 	bool found_multi;
681 	int ret;
682 
683 	found_multi = false;
684 	end = PCI_BDF(bus->seq, PCI_MAX_PCI_DEVICES - 1,
685 		      PCI_MAX_PCI_FUNCTIONS - 1);
686 	for (bdf = PCI_BDF(bus->seq, 0, 0); bdf <= end;
687 	     bdf += PCI_BDF(0, 0, 1)) {
688 		struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
689 		struct udevice *dev;
690 		ulong class;
691 
692 		if (PCI_FUNC(bdf) && !found_multi)
693 			continue;
694 		/* Check only the first access, we don't expect problems */
695 		ret = pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
696 					  &header_type, PCI_SIZE_8);
697 		if (ret)
698 			goto error;
699 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor,
700 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
701 		if (vendor == 0xffff || vendor == 0x0000)
702 			continue;
703 
704 		if (!PCI_FUNC(bdf))
705 			found_multi = header_type & 0x80;
706 
707 		debug("%s: bus %d/%s: found device %x, function %d\n", __func__,
708 		      bus->seq, bus->name, PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
709 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device,
710 				    PCI_SIZE_16);
711 		pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class,
712 				    PCI_SIZE_32);
713 		class >>= 8;
714 
715 		/* Find this device in the device tree */
716 		ret = pci_bus_find_devfn(bus, PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf), &dev);
717 
718 		/* If nothing in the device tree, bind a device */
719 		if (ret == -ENODEV) {
720 			struct pci_device_id find_id;
721 			ulong val;
722 
723 			memset(&find_id, '\0', sizeof(find_id));
724 			find_id.vendor = vendor;
725 			find_id.device = device;
726 			find_id.class = class;
727 			if ((header_type & 0x7f) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
728 				pci_bus_read_config(bus, bdf,
729 						    PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
730 						    &val, PCI_SIZE_32);
731 				find_id.subvendor = val & 0xffff;
732 				find_id.subdevice = val >> 16;
733 			}
734 			ret = pci_find_and_bind_driver(bus, &find_id, bdf,
735 						       &dev);
736 		}
737 		if (ret == -EPERM)
738 			continue;
739 		else if (ret)
740 			return ret;
741 
742 		/* Update the platform data */
743 		pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
744 		pplat->devfn = PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf);
745 		pplat->vendor = vendor;
746 		pplat->device = device;
747 		pplat->class = class;
748 	}
749 
750 	return 0;
751 error:
752 	printf("Cannot read bus configuration: %d\n", ret);
753 
754 	return ret;
755 }
756 
757 static int decode_regions(struct pci_controller *hose, const void *blob,
758 			  int parent_node, int node)
759 {
760 	int pci_addr_cells, addr_cells, size_cells;
761 	phys_addr_t base = 0, size;
762 	int cells_per_record;
763 	const u32 *prop;
764 	int len;
765 	int i;
766 
767 	prop = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "ranges", &len);
768 	if (!prop)
769 		return -EINVAL;
770 	pci_addr_cells = fdt_address_cells(blob, node);
771 	addr_cells = fdt_address_cells(blob, parent_node);
772 	size_cells = fdt_size_cells(blob, node);
773 
774 	/* PCI addresses are always 3-cells */
775 	len /= sizeof(u32);
776 	cells_per_record = pci_addr_cells + addr_cells + size_cells;
777 	hose->region_count = 0;
778 	debug("%s: len=%d, cells_per_record=%d\n", __func__, len,
779 	      cells_per_record);
780 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PCI_REGIONS; i++, len -= cells_per_record) {
781 		u64 pci_addr, addr, size;
782 		int space_code;
783 		u32 flags;
784 		int type;
785 		int pos;
786 
787 		if (len < cells_per_record)
788 			break;
789 		flags = fdt32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
790 		space_code = (flags >> 24) & 3;
791 		pci_addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop + 1, 2);
792 		prop += pci_addr_cells;
793 		addr = fdtdec_get_number(prop, addr_cells);
794 		prop += addr_cells;
795 		size = fdtdec_get_number(prop, size_cells);
796 		prop += size_cells;
797 		debug("%s: region %d, pci_addr=%" PRIx64 ", addr=%" PRIx64
798 		      ", size=%" PRIx64 ", space_code=%d\n", __func__,
799 		      hose->region_count, pci_addr, addr, size, space_code);
800 		if (space_code & 2) {
801 			type = flags & (1U << 30) ? PCI_REGION_PREFETCH :
802 					PCI_REGION_MEM;
803 		} else if (space_code & 1) {
804 			type = PCI_REGION_IO;
805 		} else {
806 			continue;
807 		}
808 		pos = -1;
809 		for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
810 			if (hose->regions[i].flags == type)
811 				pos = i;
812 		}
813 		if (pos == -1)
814 			pos = hose->region_count++;
815 		debug(" - type=%d, pos=%d\n", type, pos);
816 		pci_set_region(hose->regions + pos, pci_addr, addr, size, type);
817 	}
818 
819 	/* Add a region for our local memory */
820 	size = gd->ram_size;
821 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE
822 	base = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
823 #endif
824 	if (gd->pci_ram_top && gd->pci_ram_top < base + size)
825 		size = gd->pci_ram_top - base;
826 	pci_set_region(hose->regions + hose->region_count++, base, base,
827 		       size, PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY);
828 
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 static int pci_uclass_pre_probe(struct udevice *bus)
833 {
834 	struct pci_controller *hose;
835 	int ret;
836 
837 	debug("%s, bus=%d/%s, parent=%s\n", __func__, bus->seq, bus->name,
838 	      bus->parent->name);
839 	hose = bus->uclass_priv;
840 
841 	/* For bridges, use the top-level PCI controller */
842 	if (!device_is_on_pci_bus(bus)) {
843 		hose->ctlr = bus;
844 		ret = decode_regions(hose, gd->fdt_blob,
845 				     dev_of_offset(bus->parent),
846 				     dev_of_offset(bus));
847 		if (ret) {
848 			debug("%s: Cannot decode regions\n", __func__);
849 			return ret;
850 		}
851 	} else {
852 		struct pci_controller *parent_hose;
853 
854 		parent_hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus->parent);
855 		hose->ctlr = parent_hose->bus;
856 	}
857 	hose->bus = bus;
858 	hose->first_busno = bus->seq;
859 	hose->last_busno = bus->seq;
860 
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 
864 static int pci_uclass_post_probe(struct udevice *bus)
865 {
866 	int ret;
867 
868 	debug("%s: probing bus %d\n", __func__, bus->seq);
869 	ret = pci_bind_bus_devices(bus);
870 	if (ret)
871 		return ret;
872 
873 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PNP
874 	ret = pci_auto_config_devices(bus);
875 	if (ret < 0)
876 		return ret;
877 #endif
878 
879 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FSP)
880 	/*
881 	 * Per Intel FSP specification, we should call FSP notify API to
882 	 * inform FSP that PCI enumeration has been done so that FSP will
883 	 * do any necessary initialization as required by the chipset's
884 	 * BIOS Writer's Guide (BWG).
885 	 *
886 	 * Unfortunately we have to put this call here as with driver model,
887 	 * the enumeration is all done on a lazy basis as needed, so until
888 	 * something is touched on PCI it won't happen.
889 	 *
890 	 * Note we only call this 1) after U-Boot is relocated, and 2)
891 	 * root bus has finished probing.
892 	 */
893 	if ((gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) && (bus->seq == 0)) {
894 		ret = fsp_init_phase_pci();
895 		if (ret)
896 			return ret;
897 	}
898 #endif
899 
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 static int pci_uclass_child_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
904 {
905 	struct pci_child_platdata *pplat;
906 	struct fdt_pci_addr addr;
907 	int ret;
908 
909 	if (dev_of_offset(dev) == -1)
910 		return 0;
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * We could read vendor, device, class if available. But for now we
914 	 * just check the address.
915 	 */
916 	pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
917 	ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev),
918 				  FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG, "reg", &addr);
919 
920 	if (ret) {
921 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
922 			return -EINVAL;
923 	} else {
924 		/* extract the devfn from fdt_pci_addr */
925 		pplat->devfn = addr.phys_hi & 0xff00;
926 	}
927 
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 static int pci_bridge_read_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
932 				  uint offset, ulong *valuep,
933 				  enum pci_size_t size)
934 {
935 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
936 
937 	return pci_bus_read_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, valuep, size);
938 }
939 
940 static int pci_bridge_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
941 				   uint offset, ulong value,
942 				   enum pci_size_t size)
943 {
944 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->uclass_priv;
945 
946 	return pci_bus_write_config(hose->ctlr, bdf, offset, value, size);
947 }
948 
949 static int skip_to_next_device(struct udevice *bus, struct udevice **devp)
950 {
951 	struct udevice *dev;
952 	int ret = 0;
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Scan through all the PCI controllers. On x86 there will only be one
956 	 * but that is not necessarily true on other hardware.
957 	 */
958 	do {
959 		device_find_first_child(bus, &dev);
960 		if (dev) {
961 			*devp = dev;
962 			return 0;
963 		}
964 		ret = uclass_next_device(&bus);
965 		if (ret)
966 			return ret;
967 	} while (bus);
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 int pci_find_next_device(struct udevice **devp)
973 {
974 	struct udevice *child = *devp;
975 	struct udevice *bus = child->parent;
976 	int ret;
977 
978 	/* First try all the siblings */
979 	*devp = NULL;
980 	while (child) {
981 		device_find_next_child(&child);
982 		if (child) {
983 			*devp = child;
984 			return 0;
985 		}
986 	}
987 
988 	/* We ran out of siblings. Try the next bus */
989 	ret = uclass_next_device(&bus);
990 	if (ret)
991 		return ret;
992 
993 	return bus ? skip_to_next_device(bus, devp) : 0;
994 }
995 
996 int pci_find_first_device(struct udevice **devp)
997 {
998 	struct udevice *bus;
999 	int ret;
1000 
1001 	*devp = NULL;
1002 	ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
1003 	if (ret)
1004 		return ret;
1005 
1006 	return skip_to_next_device(bus, devp);
1007 }
1008 
1009 ulong pci_conv_32_to_size(ulong value, uint offset, enum pci_size_t size)
1010 {
1011 	switch (size) {
1012 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
1013 		return (value >> ((offset & 3) * 8)) & 0xff;
1014 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
1015 		return (value >> ((offset & 2) * 8)) & 0xffff;
1016 	default:
1017 		return value;
1018 	}
1019 }
1020 
1021 ulong pci_conv_size_to_32(ulong old, ulong value, uint offset,
1022 			  enum pci_size_t size)
1023 {
1024 	uint off_mask;
1025 	uint val_mask, shift;
1026 	ulong ldata, mask;
1027 
1028 	switch (size) {
1029 	case PCI_SIZE_8:
1030 		off_mask = 3;
1031 		val_mask = 0xff;
1032 		break;
1033 	case PCI_SIZE_16:
1034 		off_mask = 2;
1035 		val_mask = 0xffff;
1036 		break;
1037 	default:
1038 		return value;
1039 	}
1040 	shift = (offset & off_mask) * 8;
1041 	ldata = (value & val_mask) << shift;
1042 	mask = val_mask << shift;
1043 	value = (old & ~mask) | ldata;
1044 
1045 	return value;
1046 }
1047 
1048 int pci_get_regions(struct udevice *dev, struct pci_region **iop,
1049 		    struct pci_region **memp, struct pci_region **prefp)
1050 {
1051 	struct udevice *bus = pci_get_controller(dev);
1052 	struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus);
1053 	int i;
1054 
1055 	*iop = NULL;
1056 	*memp = NULL;
1057 	*prefp = NULL;
1058 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1059 		switch (hose->regions[i].flags) {
1060 		case PCI_REGION_IO:
1061 			if (!*iop || (*iop)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1062 				*iop = hose->regions + i;
1063 			break;
1064 		case PCI_REGION_MEM:
1065 			if (!*memp || (*memp)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1066 				*memp = hose->regions + i;
1067 			break;
1068 		case (PCI_REGION_MEM | PCI_REGION_PREFETCH):
1069 			if (!*prefp || (*prefp)->size < hose->regions[i].size)
1070 				*prefp = hose->regions + i;
1071 			break;
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	return (*iop != NULL) + (*memp != NULL) + (*prefp != NULL);
1076 }
1077 
1078 u32 dm_pci_read_bar32(struct udevice *dev, int barnum)
1079 {
1080 	u32 addr;
1081 	int bar;
1082 
1083 	bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + barnum * 4;
1084 	dm_pci_read_config32(dev, bar, &addr);
1085 	if (addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
1086 		return addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
1087 	else
1088 		return addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
1089 }
1090 
1091 void dm_pci_write_bar32(struct udevice *dev, int barnum, u32 addr)
1092 {
1093 	int bar;
1094 
1095 	bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + barnum * 4;
1096 	dm_pci_write_config32(dev, bar, addr);
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(struct udevice *ctlr,
1100 			       pci_addr_t bus_addr, unsigned long flags,
1101 			       unsigned long skip_mask, phys_addr_t *pa)
1102 {
1103 	struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
1104 	struct pci_region *res;
1105 	int i;
1106 
1107 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1108 		res = &hose->regions[i];
1109 
1110 		if (((res->flags ^ flags) & PCI_REGION_TYPE) != 0)
1111 			continue;
1112 
1113 		if (res->flags & skip_mask)
1114 			continue;
1115 
1116 		if (bus_addr >= res->bus_start &&
1117 		    (bus_addr - res->bus_start) < res->size) {
1118 			*pa = (bus_addr - res->bus_start + res->phys_start);
1119 			return 0;
1120 		}
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	return 1;
1124 }
1125 
1126 phys_addr_t dm_pci_bus_to_phys(struct udevice *dev, pci_addr_t bus_addr,
1127 			       unsigned long flags)
1128 {
1129 	phys_addr_t phys_addr = 0;
1130 	struct udevice *ctlr;
1131 	int ret;
1132 
1133 	/* The root controller has the region information */
1134 	ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
1135 
1136 	/*
1137 	 * if PCI_REGION_MEM is set we do a two pass search with preference
1138 	 * on matches that don't have PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY set
1139 	 */
1140 	if ((flags & PCI_REGION_TYPE) == PCI_REGION_MEM) {
1141 		ret = _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(ctlr, bus_addr,
1142 					  flags, PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY,
1143 					  &phys_addr);
1144 		if (!ret)
1145 			return phys_addr;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	ret = _dm_pci_bus_to_phys(ctlr, bus_addr, flags, 0, &phys_addr);
1149 
1150 	if (ret)
1151 		puts("pci_hose_bus_to_phys: invalid physical address\n");
1152 
1153 	return phys_addr;
1154 }
1155 
1156 int _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
1157 			unsigned long flags, unsigned long skip_mask,
1158 			pci_addr_t *ba)
1159 {
1160 	struct pci_region *res;
1161 	struct udevice *ctlr;
1162 	pci_addr_t bus_addr;
1163 	int i;
1164 	struct pci_controller *hose;
1165 
1166 	/* The root controller has the region information */
1167 	ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
1168 	hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
1169 
1170 	for (i = 0; i < hose->region_count; i++) {
1171 		res = &hose->regions[i];
1172 
1173 		if (((res->flags ^ flags) & PCI_REGION_TYPE) != 0)
1174 			continue;
1175 
1176 		if (res->flags & skip_mask)
1177 			continue;
1178 
1179 		bus_addr = phys_addr - res->phys_start + res->bus_start;
1180 
1181 		if (bus_addr >= res->bus_start &&
1182 		    (bus_addr - res->bus_start) < res->size) {
1183 			*ba = bus_addr;
1184 			return 0;
1185 		}
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	return 1;
1189 }
1190 
1191 pci_addr_t dm_pci_phys_to_bus(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
1192 			      unsigned long flags)
1193 {
1194 	pci_addr_t bus_addr = 0;
1195 	int ret;
1196 
1197 	/*
1198 	 * if PCI_REGION_MEM is set we do a two pass search with preference
1199 	 * on matches that don't have PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY set
1200 	 */
1201 	if ((flags & PCI_REGION_TYPE) == PCI_REGION_MEM) {
1202 		ret = _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(dev, phys_addr, flags,
1203 					  PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY, &bus_addr);
1204 		if (!ret)
1205 			return bus_addr;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	ret = _dm_pci_phys_to_bus(dev, phys_addr, flags, 0, &bus_addr);
1209 
1210 	if (ret)
1211 		puts("pci_hose_phys_to_bus: invalid physical address\n");
1212 
1213 	return bus_addr;
1214 }
1215 
1216 void *dm_pci_map_bar(struct udevice *dev, int bar, int flags)
1217 {
1218 	pci_addr_t pci_bus_addr;
1219 	u32 bar_response;
1220 
1221 	/* read BAR address */
1222 	dm_pci_read_config32(dev, bar, &bar_response);
1223 	pci_bus_addr = (pci_addr_t)(bar_response & ~0xf);
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * Pass "0" as the length argument to pci_bus_to_virt.  The arg
1227 	 * isn't actualy used on any platform because u-boot assumes a static
1228 	 * linear mapping.  In the future, this could read the BAR size
1229 	 * and pass that as the size if needed.
1230 	 */
1231 	return dm_pci_bus_to_virt(dev, pci_bus_addr, flags, 0, MAP_NOCACHE);
1232 }
1233 
1234 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci) = {
1235 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
1236 	.name		= "pci",
1237 	.flags		= DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
1238 	.post_bind	= dm_scan_fdt_dev,
1239 	.pre_probe	= pci_uclass_pre_probe,
1240 	.post_probe	= pci_uclass_post_probe,
1241 	.child_post_bind = pci_uclass_child_post_bind,
1242 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pci_controller),
1243 	.per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size =
1244 			sizeof(struct pci_child_platdata),
1245 };
1246 
1247 static const struct dm_pci_ops pci_bridge_ops = {
1248 	.read_config	= pci_bridge_read_config,
1249 	.write_config	= pci_bridge_write_config,
1250 };
1251 
1252 static const struct udevice_id pci_bridge_ids[] = {
1253 	{ .compatible = "pci-bridge" },
1254 	{ }
1255 };
1256 
1257 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_bridge_drv) = {
1258 	.name		= "pci_bridge_drv",
1259 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI,
1260 	.of_match	= pci_bridge_ids,
1261 	.ops		= &pci_bridge_ops,
1262 };
1263 
1264 UCLASS_DRIVER(pci_generic) = {
1265 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
1266 	.name		= "pci_generic",
1267 };
1268 
1269 static const struct udevice_id pci_generic_ids[] = {
1270 	{ .compatible = "pci-generic" },
1271 	{ }
1272 };
1273 
1274 U_BOOT_DRIVER(pci_generic_drv) = {
1275 	.name		= "pci_generic_drv",
1276 	.id		= UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC,
1277 	.of_match	= pci_generic_ids,
1278 };
1279 
1280 void pci_init(void)
1281 {
1282 	struct udevice *bus;
1283 
1284 	/*
1285 	 * Enumerate all known controller devices. Enumeration has the side-
1286 	 * effect of probing them, so PCIe devices will be enumerated too.
1287 	 */
1288 	for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_PCI, &bus);
1289 	     bus;
1290 	     uclass_next_device(&bus)) {
1291 		;
1292 	}
1293 }
1294