xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/net/smc91111.c (revision ef64e782)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
3  . smc91111.c
4  . This is a driver for SMSC's 91C111 single-chip Ethernet device.
5  .
6  . (C) Copyright 2002
7  . Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
8  . Rolf Offermanns <rof@sysgo.de>
9  .
10  . Copyright (C) 2001 Standard Microsystems Corporation (SMSC)
11  .	 Developed by Simple Network Magic Corporation (SNMC)
12  . Copyright (C) 1996 by Erik Stahlman (ES)
13  .
14  .
15  . Information contained in this file was obtained from the LAN91C111
16  . manual from SMC.  To get a copy, if you really want one, you can find
17  . information under www.smsc.com.
18  .
19  .
20  . "Features" of the SMC chip:
21  .   Integrated PHY/MAC for 10/100BaseT Operation
22  .   Supports internal and external MII
23  .   Integrated 8K packet memory
24  .   EEPROM interface for configuration
25  .
26  . Arguments:
27  .	io	= for the base address
28  .	irq	= for the IRQ
29  .
30  . author:
31  .	Erik Stahlman				( erik@vt.edu )
32  .	Daris A Nevil				( dnevil@snmc.com )
33  .
34  .
35  . Hardware multicast code from Peter Cammaert ( pc@denkart.be )
36  .
37  . Sources:
38  .    o	  SMSC LAN91C111 databook (www.smsc.com)
39  .    o	  smc9194.c by Erik Stahlman
40  .    o	  skeleton.c by Donald Becker ( becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov )
41  .
42  . History:
43  .	06/19/03  Richard Woodruff Made u-boot environment aware and added mac addr checks.
44  .	10/17/01  Marco Hasewinkel Modify for DNP/1110
45  .	07/25/01  Woojung Huh	   Modify for ADS Bitsy
46  .	04/25/01  Daris A Nevil	   Initial public release through SMSC
47  .	03/16/01  Daris A Nevil	   Modified smc9194.c for use with LAN91C111
48  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
49 
50 #include <common.h>
51 #include <command.h>
52 #include <config.h>
53 #include <malloc.h>
54 #include "smc91111.h"
55 #include <net.h>
56 
57 /* Use power-down feature of the chip */
58 #define POWER_DOWN	0
59 
60 #define NO_AUTOPROBE
61 
62 #define SMC_DEBUG 0
63 
64 #if SMC_DEBUG > 1
65 static const char version[] =
66 	"smc91111.c:v1.0 04/25/01 by Daris A Nevil (dnevil@snmc.com)\n";
67 #endif
68 
69 /* Autonegotiation timeout in seconds */
70 #ifndef CONFIG_SMC_AUTONEG_TIMEOUT
71 #define CONFIG_SMC_AUTONEG_TIMEOUT 10
72 #endif
73 
74 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
75  .
76  . Configuration options, for the experienced user to change.
77  .
78  -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
79 
80 /*
81  . Wait time for memory to be free.  This probably shouldn't be
82  . tuned that much, as waiting for this means nothing else happens
83  . in the system
84 */
85 #define MEMORY_WAIT_TIME 16
86 
87 
88 #if (SMC_DEBUG > 2 )
89 #define PRINTK3(args...) printf(args)
90 #else
91 #define PRINTK3(args...)
92 #endif
93 
94 #if SMC_DEBUG > 1
95 #define PRINTK2(args...) printf(args)
96 #else
97 #define PRINTK2(args...)
98 #endif
99 
100 #ifdef SMC_DEBUG
101 #define PRINTK(args...) printf(args)
102 #else
103 #define PRINTK(args...)
104 #endif
105 
106 
107 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
108  .
109  . The internal workings of the driver.	 If you are changing anything
110  . here with the SMC stuff, you should have the datasheet and know
111  . what you are doing.
112  .
113  -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
114 
115 /* Memory sizing constant */
116 #define LAN91C111_MEMORY_MULTIPLIER	(1024*2)
117 
118 #ifndef CONFIG_SMC91111_BASE
119 #error "SMC91111 Base address must be passed to initialization funciton"
120 /* #define CONFIG_SMC91111_BASE 0x20000300 */
121 #endif
122 
123 #define SMC_DEV_NAME "SMC91111"
124 #define SMC_PHY_ADDR 0x0000
125 #define SMC_ALLOC_MAX_TRY 5
126 #define SMC_TX_TIMEOUT 30
127 
128 #define SMC_PHY_CLOCK_DELAY 1000
129 
130 #define ETH_ZLEN 60
131 
132 #ifdef	CONFIG_SMC_USE_32_BIT
133 #define USE_32_BIT  1
134 #else
135 #undef USE_32_BIT
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef SHARED_RESOURCES
139 extern void swap_to(int device_id);
140 #else
141 # define swap_to(x)
142 #endif
143 
144 #ifndef CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY
145 static void smc_phy_configure(struct eth_device *dev);
146 #endif /* !CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY */
147 
148 /*
149  ------------------------------------------------------------
150  .
151  . Internal routines
152  .
153  ------------------------------------------------------------
154 */
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_SMC_USE_IOFUNCS
157 /*
158  * input and output functions
159  *
160  * Implemented due to inx,outx macros accessing the device improperly
161  * and putting the device into an unkown state.
162  *
163  * For instance, on Sharp LPD7A400 SDK, affects were chip memory
164  * could not be free'd (hence the alloc failures), duplicate packets,
165  * packets being corrupt (shifted) on the wire, etc.  Switching to the
166  * inx,outx functions fixed this problem.
167  */
168 
169 static inline word SMC_inw(struct eth_device *dev, dword offset)
170 {
171 	word v;
172 	v = *((volatile word*)(dev->iobase + offset));
173 	barrier(); *(volatile u32*)(0xc0000000);
174 	return v;
175 }
176 
177 static inline void SMC_outw(struct eth_device *dev, word value, dword offset)
178 {
179 	*((volatile word*)(dev->iobase + offset)) = value;
180 	barrier(); *(volatile u32*)(0xc0000000);
181 }
182 
183 static inline byte SMC_inb(struct eth_device *dev, dword offset)
184 {
185 	word  _w;
186 
187 	_w = SMC_inw(dev, offset & ~((dword)1));
188 	return (offset & 1) ? (byte)(_w >> 8) : (byte)(_w);
189 }
190 
191 static inline void SMC_outb(struct eth_device *dev, byte value, dword offset)
192 {
193 	word  _w;
194 
195 	_w = SMC_inw(dev, offset & ~((dword)1));
196 	if (offset & 1)
197 		*((volatile word*)(dev->iobase + (offset & ~((dword)1)))) =
198 			(value<<8) | (_w & 0x00ff);
199 	else
200 		*((volatile word*)(dev->iobase + offset)) =
201 			value | (_w & 0xff00);
202 }
203 
204 static inline void SMC_insw(struct eth_device *dev, dword offset,
205 	volatile uchar* buf, dword len)
206 {
207 	volatile word *p = (volatile word *)buf;
208 
209 	while (len-- > 0) {
210 		*p++ = SMC_inw(dev, offset);
211 		barrier();
212 		*((volatile u32*)(0xc0000000));
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 static inline void SMC_outsw(struct eth_device *dev, dword offset,
217 	uchar* buf, dword len)
218 {
219 	volatile word *p = (volatile word *)buf;
220 
221 	while (len-- > 0) {
222 		SMC_outw(dev, *p++, offset);
223 		barrier();
224 		*(volatile u32*)(0xc0000000);
225 	}
226 }
227 #endif  /* CONFIG_SMC_USE_IOFUNCS */
228 
229 /*
230  . A rather simple routine to print out a packet for debugging purposes.
231 */
232 #if SMC_DEBUG > 2
233 static void print_packet( byte *, int );
234 #endif
235 
236 #define tx_done(dev) 1
237 
238 static int poll4int (struct eth_device *dev, byte mask, int timeout)
239 {
240 	int tmo = get_timer (0) + timeout * CONFIG_SYS_HZ;
241 	int is_timeout = 0;
242 	word old_bank = SMC_inw (dev, BSR_REG);
243 
244 	PRINTK2 ("Polling...\n");
245 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 2);
246 	while ((SMC_inw (dev, SMC91111_INT_REG) & mask) == 0) {
247 		if (get_timer (0) >= tmo) {
248 			is_timeout = 1;
249 			break;
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	/* restore old bank selection */
254 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, old_bank);
255 
256 	if (is_timeout)
257 		return 1;
258 	else
259 		return 0;
260 }
261 
262 /* Only one release command at a time, please */
263 static inline void smc_wait_mmu_release_complete (struct eth_device *dev)
264 {
265 	int count = 0;
266 
267 	/* assume bank 2 selected */
268 	while (SMC_inw (dev, MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY) {
269 		udelay (1);	/* Wait until not busy */
270 		if (++count > 200)
271 			break;
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  . Function: smc_reset( void )
277  . Purpose:
278  .	This sets the SMC91111 chip to its normal state, hopefully from whatever
279  .	mess that any other DOS driver has put it in.
280  .
281  . Maybe I should reset more registers to defaults in here?  SOFTRST  should
282  . do that for me.
283  .
284  . Method:
285  .	1.  send a SOFT RESET
286  .	2.  wait for it to finish
287  .	3.  enable autorelease mode
288  .	4.  reset the memory management unit
289  .	5.  clear all interrupts
290  .
291 */
292 static void smc_reset (struct eth_device *dev)
293 {
294 	PRINTK2 ("%s: smc_reset\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
295 
296 	/* This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
297 	   affect EEPROM.  That seems unnecessary */
298 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 0);
299 	SMC_outw (dev, RCR_SOFTRST, RCR_REG);
300 
301 	/* Setup the Configuration Register */
302 	/* This is necessary because the CONFIG_REG is not affected */
303 	/* by a soft reset */
304 
305 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 1);
306 #if defined(CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY)
307 	SMC_outw (dev, CONFIG_DEFAULT | CONFIG_EXT_PHY, CONFIG_REG);
308 #else
309 	SMC_outw (dev, CONFIG_DEFAULT, CONFIG_REG);
310 #endif
311 
312 
313 	/* Release from possible power-down state */
314 	/* Configuration register is not affected by Soft Reset */
315 	SMC_outw (dev, SMC_inw (dev, CONFIG_REG) | CONFIG_EPH_POWER_EN,
316 		CONFIG_REG);
317 
318 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 0);
319 
320 	/* this should pause enough for the chip to be happy */
321 	udelay (10);
322 
323 	/* Disable transmit and receive functionality */
324 	SMC_outw (dev, RCR_CLEAR, RCR_REG);
325 	SMC_outw (dev, TCR_CLEAR, TCR_REG);
326 
327 	/* set the control register */
328 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 1);
329 	SMC_outw (dev, CTL_DEFAULT, CTL_REG);
330 
331 	/* Reset the MMU */
332 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 2);
333 	smc_wait_mmu_release_complete (dev);
334 	SMC_outw (dev, MC_RESET, MMU_CMD_REG);
335 	while (SMC_inw (dev, MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY)
336 		udelay (1);	/* Wait until not busy */
337 
338 	/* Note:  It doesn't seem that waiting for the MMU busy is needed here,
339 	   but this is a place where future chipsets _COULD_ break.  Be wary
340 	   of issuing another MMU command right after this */
341 
342 	/* Disable all interrupts */
343 	SMC_outb (dev, 0, IM_REG);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  . Function: smc_enable
348  . Purpose: let the chip talk to the outside work
349  . Method:
350  .	1.  Enable the transmitter
351  .	2.  Enable the receiver
352  .	3.  Enable interrupts
353 */
354 static void smc_enable(struct eth_device *dev)
355 {
356 	PRINTK2("%s: smc_enable\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
357 	SMC_SELECT_BANK( dev, 0 );
358 	/* see the header file for options in TCR/RCR DEFAULT*/
359 	SMC_outw( dev, TCR_DEFAULT, TCR_REG );
360 	SMC_outw( dev, RCR_DEFAULT, RCR_REG );
361 
362 	/* clear MII_DIS */
363 /*	smc_write_phy_register(PHY_CNTL_REG, 0x0000); */
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  . Function: smc_halt
368  . Purpose:  closes down the SMC91xxx chip.
369  . Method:
370  .	1. zero the interrupt mask
371  .	2. clear the enable receive flag
372  .	3. clear the enable xmit flags
373  .
374  . TODO:
375  .   (1) maybe utilize power down mode.
376  .	Why not yet?  Because while the chip will go into power down mode,
377  .	the manual says that it will wake up in response to any I/O requests
378  .	in the register space.	 Empirical results do not show this working.
379 */
380 static void smc_halt(struct eth_device *dev)
381 {
382 	PRINTK2("%s: smc_halt\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
383 
384 	/* no more interrupts for me */
385 	SMC_SELECT_BANK( dev, 2 );
386 	SMC_outb( dev, 0, IM_REG );
387 
388 	/* and tell the card to stay away from that nasty outside world */
389 	SMC_SELECT_BANK( dev, 0 );
390 	SMC_outb( dev, RCR_CLEAR, RCR_REG );
391 	SMC_outb( dev, TCR_CLEAR, TCR_REG );
392 
393 	swap_to(FLASH);
394 }
395 
396 
397 /*
398  . Function:  smc_send(struct net_device * )
399  . Purpose:
400  .	This sends the actual packet to the SMC9xxx chip.
401  .
402  . Algorithm:
403  .	First, see if a saved_skb is available.
404  .		( this should NOT be called if there is no 'saved_skb'
405  .	Now, find the packet number that the chip allocated
406  .	Point the data pointers at it in memory
407  .	Set the length word in the chip's memory
408  .	Dump the packet to chip memory
409  .	Check if a last byte is needed ( odd length packet )
410  .		if so, set the control flag right
411  .	Tell the card to send it
412  .	Enable the transmit interrupt, so I know if it failed
413  .	Free the kernel data if I actually sent it.
414 */
415 static int smc_send(struct eth_device *dev, void *packet, int packet_length)
416 {
417 	byte packet_no;
418 	byte *buf;
419 	int length;
420 	int numPages;
421 	int try = 0;
422 	int time_out;
423 	byte status;
424 	byte saved_pnr;
425 	word saved_ptr;
426 
427 	/* save PTR and PNR registers before manipulation */
428 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 2);
429 	saved_pnr = SMC_inb( dev, PN_REG );
430 	saved_ptr = SMC_inw( dev, PTR_REG );
431 
432 	PRINTK3 ("%s: smc_hardware_send_packet\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
433 
434 	length = ETH_ZLEN < packet_length ? packet_length : ETH_ZLEN;
435 
436 	/* allocate memory
437 	 ** The MMU wants the number of pages to be the number of 256 bytes
438 	 ** 'pages', minus 1 ( since a packet can't ever have 0 pages :) )
439 	 **
440 	 ** The 91C111 ignores the size bits, but the code is left intact
441 	 ** for backwards and future compatibility.
442 	 **
443 	 ** Pkt size for allocating is data length +6 (for additional status
444 	 ** words, length and ctl!)
445 	 **
446 	 ** If odd size then last byte is included in this header.
447 	 */
448 	numPages = ((length & 0xfffe) + 6);
449 	numPages >>= 8;		/* Divide by 256 */
450 
451 	if (numPages > 7) {
452 		printf ("%s: Far too big packet error. \n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
453 		return 0;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* now, try to allocate the memory */
457 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 2);
458 	SMC_outw (dev, MC_ALLOC | numPages, MMU_CMD_REG);
459 
460 	/* FIXME: the ALLOC_INT bit never gets set *
461 	 * so the following will always give a	   *
462 	 * memory allocation error.		   *
463 	 * same code works in armboot though	   *
464 	 * -ro
465 	 */
466 
467 again:
468 	try++;
469 	time_out = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
470 	do {
471 		status = SMC_inb (dev, SMC91111_INT_REG);
472 		if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
473 			/* acknowledge the interrupt */
474 			SMC_outb (dev, IM_ALLOC_INT, SMC91111_INT_REG);
475 			break;
476 		}
477 	} while (--time_out);
478 
479 	if (!time_out) {
480 		PRINTK2 ("%s: memory allocation, try %d failed ...\n",
481 			 SMC_DEV_NAME, try);
482 		if (try < SMC_ALLOC_MAX_TRY)
483 			goto again;
484 		else
485 			return 0;
486 	}
487 
488 	PRINTK2 ("%s: memory allocation, try %d succeeded ...\n",
489 		 SMC_DEV_NAME, try);
490 
491 	buf = (byte *) packet;
492 
493 	/* If I get here, I _know_ there is a packet slot waiting for me */
494 	packet_no = SMC_inb (dev, AR_REG);
495 	if (packet_no & AR_FAILED) {
496 		/* or isn't there?  BAD CHIP! */
497 		printf ("%s: Memory allocation failed. \n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
498 		return 0;
499 	}
500 
501 	/* we have a packet address, so tell the card to use it */
502 	SMC_outb (dev, packet_no, PN_REG);
503 
504 	/* do not write new ptr value if Write data fifo not empty */
505 	while ( saved_ptr & PTR_NOTEMPTY )
506 		printf ("Write data fifo not empty!\n");
507 
508 	/* point to the beginning of the packet */
509 	SMC_outw (dev, PTR_AUTOINC, PTR_REG);
510 
511 	PRINTK3 ("%s: Trying to xmit packet of length %x\n",
512 		 SMC_DEV_NAME, length);
513 
514 #if SMC_DEBUG > 2
515 	printf ("Transmitting Packet\n");
516 	print_packet (buf, length);
517 #endif
518 
519 	/* send the packet length ( +6 for status, length and ctl byte )
520 	   and the status word ( set to zeros ) */
521 #ifdef USE_32_BIT
522 	SMC_outl (dev, (length + 6) << 16, SMC91111_DATA_REG);
523 #else
524 	SMC_outw (dev, 0, SMC91111_DATA_REG);
525 	/* send the packet length ( +6 for status words, length, and ctl */
526 	SMC_outw (dev, (length + 6), SMC91111_DATA_REG);
527 #endif
528 
529 	/* send the actual data
530 	   . I _think_ it's faster to send the longs first, and then
531 	   . mop up by sending the last word.  It depends heavily
532 	   . on alignment, at least on the 486.	 Maybe it would be
533 	   . a good idea to check which is optimal?  But that could take
534 	   . almost as much time as is saved?
535 	 */
536 #ifdef USE_32_BIT
537 	SMC_outsl (dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG, buf, length >> 2);
538 	if (length & 0x2)
539 		SMC_outw (dev, *((word *) (buf + (length & 0xFFFFFFFC))),
540 			  SMC91111_DATA_REG);
541 #else
542 	SMC_outsw (dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG, buf, (length) >> 1);
543 #endif /* USE_32_BIT */
544 
545 	/* Send the last byte, if there is one.	  */
546 	if ((length & 1) == 0) {
547 		SMC_outw (dev, 0, SMC91111_DATA_REG);
548 	} else {
549 		SMC_outw (dev, buf[length - 1] | 0x2000, SMC91111_DATA_REG);
550 	}
551 
552 	/* and let the chipset deal with it */
553 	SMC_outw (dev, MC_ENQUEUE, MMU_CMD_REG);
554 
555 	/* poll for TX INT */
556 	/* if (poll4int (dev, IM_TX_INT, SMC_TX_TIMEOUT)) { */
557 	/* poll for TX_EMPTY INT - autorelease enabled */
558 	if (poll4int(dev, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT, SMC_TX_TIMEOUT)) {
559 		/* sending failed */
560 		PRINTK2 ("%s: TX timeout, sending failed...\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
561 
562 		/* release packet */
563 		/* no need to release, MMU does that now */
564 
565 		/* wait for MMU getting ready (low) */
566 		while (SMC_inw (dev, MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY) {
567 			udelay (10);
568 		}
569 
570 		PRINTK2 ("MMU ready\n");
571 
572 
573 		return 0;
574 	} else {
575 		/* ack. int */
576 		SMC_outb (dev, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT, SMC91111_INT_REG);
577 		/* SMC_outb (IM_TX_INT, SMC91111_INT_REG); */
578 		PRINTK2 ("%s: Sent packet of length %d \n", SMC_DEV_NAME,
579 			 length);
580 
581 		/* release packet */
582 		/* no need to release, MMU does that now */
583 
584 		/* wait for MMU getting ready (low) */
585 		while (SMC_inw (dev, MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY) {
586 			udelay (10);
587 		}
588 
589 		PRINTK2 ("MMU ready\n");
590 
591 
592 	}
593 
594 	/* restore previously saved registers */
595 	SMC_outb( dev, saved_pnr, PN_REG );
596 	SMC_outw( dev, saved_ptr, PTR_REG );
597 
598 	return length;
599 }
600 
601 static int smc_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev)
602 {
603 	int i;
604 
605 	swap_to(ETHERNET);
606 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 1);
607 #ifdef USE_32_BIT
608 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
609 		word address;
610 
611 		address = dev->enetaddr[i + 1] << 8;
612 		address |= dev->enetaddr[i];
613 		SMC_outw(dev, address, (ADDR0_REG + i));
614 	}
615 #else
616 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
617 		SMC_outb(dev, dev->enetaddr[i], (ADDR0_REG + i));
618 #endif
619 	swap_to(FLASH);
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Open and Initialize the board
625  *
626  * Set up everything, reset the card, etc ..
627  *
628  */
629 static int smc_init(struct eth_device *dev, bd_t *bd)
630 {
631 	swap_to(ETHERNET);
632 
633 	PRINTK2 ("%s: smc_init\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
634 
635 	/* reset the hardware */
636 	smc_reset (dev);
637 	smc_enable (dev);
638 
639 	/* Configure the PHY */
640 #ifndef CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY
641 	smc_phy_configure (dev);
642 #endif
643 
644 	/* conservative setting (10Mbps, HalfDuplex, no AutoNeg.) */
645 /*	SMC_SELECT_BANK(dev, 0); */
646 /*	SMC_outw(dev, 0, RPC_REG); */
647 
648 	printf(SMC_DEV_NAME ": MAC %pM\n", dev->enetaddr);
649 
650 	return 0;
651 }
652 
653 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
654  .
655  . smc_rcv -  receive a packet from the card
656  .
657  . There is ( at least ) a packet waiting to be read from
658  . chip-memory.
659  .
660  . o Read the status
661  . o If an error, record it
662  . o otherwise, read in the packet
663  --------------------------------------------------------------
664 */
665 static int smc_rcv(struct eth_device *dev)
666 {
667 	int	packet_number;
668 	word	status;
669 	word	packet_length;
670 	int	is_error = 0;
671 #ifdef USE_32_BIT
672 	dword stat_len;
673 #endif
674 	byte saved_pnr;
675 	word saved_ptr;
676 
677 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(dev, 2);
678 	/* save PTR and PTR registers */
679 	saved_pnr = SMC_inb( dev, PN_REG );
680 	saved_ptr = SMC_inw( dev, PTR_REG );
681 
682 	packet_number = SMC_inw( dev, RXFIFO_REG );
683 
684 	if ( packet_number & RXFIFO_REMPTY ) {
685 
686 		return 0;
687 	}
688 
689 	PRINTK3("%s: smc_rcv\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
690 	/*  start reading from the start of the packet */
691 	SMC_outw( dev, PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC, PTR_REG );
692 
693 	/* First two words are status and packet_length */
694 #ifdef USE_32_BIT
695 	stat_len = SMC_inl(dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG);
696 	status = stat_len & 0xffff;
697 	packet_length = stat_len >> 16;
698 #else
699 	status		= SMC_inw( dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG );
700 	packet_length	= SMC_inw( dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG );
701 #endif
702 
703 	packet_length &= 0x07ff;  /* mask off top bits */
704 
705 	PRINTK2("RCV: STATUS %4x LENGTH %4x\n", status, packet_length );
706 
707 	if ( !(status & RS_ERRORS ) ){
708 		/* Adjust for having already read the first two words */
709 		packet_length -= 4; /*4; */
710 
711 
712 		/* set odd length for bug in LAN91C111, */
713 		/* which never sets RS_ODDFRAME */
714 		/* TODO ? */
715 
716 
717 #ifdef USE_32_BIT
718 		PRINTK3(" Reading %d dwords (and %d bytes)\n",
719 			packet_length >> 2, packet_length & 3 );
720 		/* QUESTION:  Like in the TX routine, do I want
721 		   to send the DWORDs or the bytes first, or some
722 		   mixture.  A mixture might improve already slow PIO
723 		   performance	*/
724 		SMC_insl(dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG, net_rx_packets[0],
725 			 packet_length >> 2);
726 		/* read the left over bytes */
727 		if (packet_length & 3) {
728 			int i;
729 
730 			byte *tail = (byte *)(net_rx_packets[0] +
731 				(packet_length & ~3));
732 			dword leftover = SMC_inl(dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG);
733 			for (i=0; i<(packet_length & 3); i++)
734 				*tail++ = (byte) (leftover >> (8*i)) & 0xff;
735 		}
736 #else
737 		PRINTK3(" Reading %d words and %d byte(s)\n",
738 			(packet_length >> 1 ), packet_length & 1 );
739 		SMC_insw(dev, SMC91111_DATA_REG , net_rx_packets[0],
740 			 packet_length >> 1);
741 
742 #endif /* USE_32_BIT */
743 
744 #if	SMC_DEBUG > 2
745 		printf("Receiving Packet\n");
746 		print_packet(net_rx_packets[0], packet_length);
747 #endif
748 	} else {
749 		/* error ... */
750 		/* TODO ? */
751 		is_error = 1;
752 	}
753 
754 	while ( SMC_inw( dev, MMU_CMD_REG ) & MC_BUSY )
755 		udelay(1); /* Wait until not busy */
756 
757 	/*  error or good, tell the card to get rid of this packet */
758 	SMC_outw( dev, MC_RELEASE, MMU_CMD_REG );
759 
760 	while ( SMC_inw( dev, MMU_CMD_REG ) & MC_BUSY )
761 		udelay(1); /* Wait until not busy */
762 
763 	/* restore saved registers */
764 	SMC_outb( dev, saved_pnr, PN_REG );
765 	SMC_outw( dev, saved_ptr, PTR_REG );
766 
767 	if (!is_error) {
768 		/* Pass the packet up to the protocol layers. */
769 		net_process_received_packet(net_rx_packets[0], packet_length);
770 		return packet_length;
771 	} else {
772 		return 0;
773 	}
774 
775 }
776 
777 
778 #if 0
779 /*------------------------------------------------------------
780  . Modify a bit in the LAN91C111 register set
781  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
782 static word smc_modify_regbit(struct eth_device *dev, int bank, int ioaddr, int reg,
783 	unsigned int bit, int val)
784 {
785 	word regval;
786 
787 	SMC_SELECT_BANK( dev, bank );
788 
789 	regval = SMC_inw( dev, reg );
790 	if (val)
791 		regval |= bit;
792 	else
793 		regval &= ~bit;
794 
795 	SMC_outw( dev, regval, 0 );
796 	return(regval);
797 }
798 
799 
800 /*------------------------------------------------------------
801  . Retrieve a bit in the LAN91C111 register set
802  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
803 static int smc_get_regbit(struct eth_device *dev, int bank, int ioaddr, int reg, unsigned int bit)
804 {
805 	SMC_SELECT_BANK( dev, bank );
806 	if ( SMC_inw( dev, reg ) & bit)
807 		return(1);
808 	else
809 		return(0);
810 }
811 
812 
813 /*------------------------------------------------------------
814  . Modify a LAN91C111 register (word access only)
815  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
816 static void smc_modify_reg(struct eth_device *dev, int bank, int ioaddr, int reg, word val)
817 {
818 	SMC_SELECT_BANK( dev, bank );
819 	SMC_outw( dev, val, reg );
820 }
821 
822 
823 /*------------------------------------------------------------
824  . Retrieve a LAN91C111 register (word access only)
825  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
826 static int smc_get_reg(struct eth_device *dev, int bank, int ioaddr, int reg)
827 {
828 	SMC_SELECT_BANK( dev, bank );
829 	return(SMC_inw( dev, reg ));
830 }
831 
832 #endif /* 0 */
833 
834 /*---PHY CONTROL AND CONFIGURATION----------------------------------------- */
835 
836 #if (SMC_DEBUG > 2 )
837 
838 /*------------------------------------------------------------
839  . Debugging function for viewing MII Management serial bitstream
840  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
841 static void smc_dump_mii_stream (byte * bits, int size)
842 {
843 	int i;
844 
845 	printf ("BIT#:");
846 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
847 		printf ("%d", i % 10);
848 	}
849 
850 	printf ("\nMDOE:");
851 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
852 		if (bits[i] & MII_MDOE)
853 			printf ("1");
854 		else
855 			printf ("0");
856 	}
857 
858 	printf ("\nMDO :");
859 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
860 		if (bits[i] & MII_MDO)
861 			printf ("1");
862 		else
863 			printf ("0");
864 	}
865 
866 	printf ("\nMDI :");
867 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
868 		if (bits[i] & MII_MDI)
869 			printf ("1");
870 		else
871 			printf ("0");
872 	}
873 
874 	printf ("\n");
875 }
876 #endif
877 
878 /*------------------------------------------------------------
879  . Reads a register from the MII Management serial interface
880  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
881 #ifndef CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY
882 static word smc_read_phy_register (struct eth_device *dev, byte phyreg)
883 {
884 	int oldBank;
885 	int i;
886 	byte mask;
887 	word mii_reg;
888 	byte bits[64];
889 	int clk_idx = 0;
890 	int input_idx;
891 	word phydata;
892 	byte phyaddr = SMC_PHY_ADDR;
893 
894 	/* 32 consecutive ones on MDO to establish sync */
895 	for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
896 		bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
897 
898 	/* Start code <01> */
899 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
900 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
901 
902 	/* Read command <10> */
903 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
904 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
905 
906 	/* Output the PHY address, msb first */
907 	mask = (byte) 0x10;
908 	for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
909 		if (phyaddr & mask)
910 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
911 		else
912 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
913 
914 		/* Shift to next lowest bit */
915 		mask >>= 1;
916 	}
917 
918 	/* Output the phy register number, msb first */
919 	mask = (byte) 0x10;
920 	for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
921 		if (phyreg & mask)
922 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
923 		else
924 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
925 
926 		/* Shift to next lowest bit */
927 		mask >>= 1;
928 	}
929 
930 	/* Tristate and turnaround (2 bit times) */
931 	bits[clk_idx++] = 0;
932 	/*bits[clk_idx++] = 0; */
933 
934 	/* Input starts at this bit time */
935 	input_idx = clk_idx;
936 
937 	/* Will input 16 bits */
938 	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
939 		bits[clk_idx++] = 0;
940 
941 	/* Final clock bit */
942 	bits[clk_idx++] = 0;
943 
944 	/* Save the current bank */
945 	oldBank = SMC_inw (dev, BANK_SELECT);
946 
947 	/* Select bank 3 */
948 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 3);
949 
950 	/* Get the current MII register value */
951 	mii_reg = SMC_inw (dev, MII_REG);
952 
953 	/* Turn off all MII Interface bits */
954 	mii_reg &= ~(MII_MDOE | MII_MCLK | MII_MDI | MII_MDO);
955 
956 	/* Clock all 64 cycles */
957 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof bits; ++i) {
958 		/* Clock Low - output data */
959 		SMC_outw (dev, mii_reg | bits[i], MII_REG);
960 		udelay (SMC_PHY_CLOCK_DELAY);
961 
962 
963 		/* Clock Hi - input data */
964 		SMC_outw (dev, mii_reg | bits[i] | MII_MCLK, MII_REG);
965 		udelay (SMC_PHY_CLOCK_DELAY);
966 		bits[i] |= SMC_inw (dev, MII_REG) & MII_MDI;
967 	}
968 
969 	/* Return to idle state */
970 	/* Set clock to low, data to low, and output tristated */
971 	SMC_outw (dev, mii_reg, MII_REG);
972 	udelay (SMC_PHY_CLOCK_DELAY);
973 
974 	/* Restore original bank select */
975 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, oldBank);
976 
977 	/* Recover input data */
978 	phydata = 0;
979 	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
980 		phydata <<= 1;
981 
982 		if (bits[input_idx++] & MII_MDI)
983 			phydata |= 0x0001;
984 	}
985 
986 #if (SMC_DEBUG > 2 )
987 	printf ("smc_read_phy_register(): phyaddr=%x,phyreg=%x,phydata=%x\n",
988 		phyaddr, phyreg, phydata);
989 	smc_dump_mii_stream (bits, sizeof bits);
990 #endif
991 
992 	return (phydata);
993 }
994 
995 
996 /*------------------------------------------------------------
997  . Writes a register to the MII Management serial interface
998  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
999 static void smc_write_phy_register (struct eth_device *dev, byte phyreg,
1000 	word phydata)
1001 {
1002 	int oldBank;
1003 	int i;
1004 	word mask;
1005 	word mii_reg;
1006 	byte bits[65];
1007 	int clk_idx = 0;
1008 	byte phyaddr = SMC_PHY_ADDR;
1009 
1010 	/* 32 consecutive ones on MDO to establish sync */
1011 	for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
1012 		bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
1013 
1014 	/* Start code <01> */
1015 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
1016 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
1017 
1018 	/* Write command <01> */
1019 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
1020 	bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
1021 
1022 	/* Output the PHY address, msb first */
1023 	mask = (byte) 0x10;
1024 	for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
1025 		if (phyaddr & mask)
1026 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
1027 		else
1028 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
1029 
1030 		/* Shift to next lowest bit */
1031 		mask >>= 1;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	/* Output the phy register number, msb first */
1035 	mask = (byte) 0x10;
1036 	for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
1037 		if (phyreg & mask)
1038 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
1039 		else
1040 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
1041 
1042 		/* Shift to next lowest bit */
1043 		mask >>= 1;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	/* Tristate and turnaround (2 bit times) */
1047 	bits[clk_idx++] = 0;
1048 	bits[clk_idx++] = 0;
1049 
1050 	/* Write out 16 bits of data, msb first */
1051 	mask = 0x8000;
1052 	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
1053 		if (phydata & mask)
1054 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO;
1055 		else
1056 			bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE;
1057 
1058 		/* Shift to next lowest bit */
1059 		mask >>= 1;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/* Final clock bit (tristate) */
1063 	bits[clk_idx++] = 0;
1064 
1065 	/* Save the current bank */
1066 	oldBank = SMC_inw (dev, BANK_SELECT);
1067 
1068 	/* Select bank 3 */
1069 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 3);
1070 
1071 	/* Get the current MII register value */
1072 	mii_reg = SMC_inw (dev, MII_REG);
1073 
1074 	/* Turn off all MII Interface bits */
1075 	mii_reg &= ~(MII_MDOE | MII_MCLK | MII_MDI | MII_MDO);
1076 
1077 	/* Clock all cycles */
1078 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof bits; ++i) {
1079 		/* Clock Low - output data */
1080 		SMC_outw (dev, mii_reg | bits[i], MII_REG);
1081 		udelay (SMC_PHY_CLOCK_DELAY);
1082 
1083 
1084 		/* Clock Hi - input data */
1085 		SMC_outw (dev, mii_reg | bits[i] | MII_MCLK, MII_REG);
1086 		udelay (SMC_PHY_CLOCK_DELAY);
1087 		bits[i] |= SMC_inw (dev, MII_REG) & MII_MDI;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/* Return to idle state */
1091 	/* Set clock to low, data to low, and output tristated */
1092 	SMC_outw (dev, mii_reg, MII_REG);
1093 	udelay (SMC_PHY_CLOCK_DELAY);
1094 
1095 	/* Restore original bank select */
1096 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, oldBank);
1097 
1098 #if (SMC_DEBUG > 2 )
1099 	printf ("smc_write_phy_register(): phyaddr=%x,phyreg=%x,phydata=%x\n",
1100 		phyaddr, phyreg, phydata);
1101 	smc_dump_mii_stream (bits, sizeof bits);
1102 #endif
1103 }
1104 #endif /* !CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY */
1105 
1106 
1107 /*------------------------------------------------------------
1108  . Configures the specified PHY using Autonegotiation. Calls
1109  . smc_phy_fixed() if the user has requested a certain config.
1110  .-------------------------------------------------------------*/
1111 #ifndef CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY
1112 static void smc_phy_configure (struct eth_device *dev)
1113 {
1114 	int timeout;
1115 	word my_phy_caps;	/* My PHY capabilities */
1116 	word my_ad_caps;	/* My Advertised capabilities */
1117 	word status = 0;	/*;my status = 0 */
1118 
1119 	PRINTK3 ("%s: smc_program_phy()\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
1120 
1121 	/* Reset the PHY, setting all other bits to zero */
1122 	smc_write_phy_register (dev, PHY_CNTL_REG, PHY_CNTL_RST);
1123 
1124 	/* Wait for the reset to complete, or time out */
1125 	timeout = 6;		/* Wait up to 3 seconds */
1126 	while (timeout--) {
1127 		if (!(smc_read_phy_register (dev, PHY_CNTL_REG)
1128 		      & PHY_CNTL_RST)) {
1129 			/* reset complete */
1130 			break;
1131 		}
1132 
1133 		mdelay(500);	/* wait 500 millisecs */
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	if (timeout < 1) {
1137 		printf ("%s:PHY reset timed out\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
1138 		goto smc_phy_configure_exit;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	/* Read PHY Register 18, Status Output */
1142 	/* lp->lastPhy18 = smc_read_phy_register(PHY_INT_REG); */
1143 
1144 	/* Enable PHY Interrupts (for register 18) */
1145 	/* Interrupts listed here are disabled */
1146 	smc_write_phy_register (dev, PHY_MASK_REG, 0xffff);
1147 
1148 	/* Configure the Receive/Phy Control register */
1149 	SMC_SELECT_BANK (dev, 0);
1150 	SMC_outw (dev, RPC_DEFAULT, RPC_REG);
1151 
1152 	/* Copy our capabilities from PHY_STAT_REG to PHY_AD_REG */
1153 	my_phy_caps = smc_read_phy_register (dev, PHY_STAT_REG);
1154 	my_ad_caps = PHY_AD_CSMA;	/* I am CSMA capable */
1155 
1156 	if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_T4)
1157 		my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_T4;
1158 
1159 	if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TXF)
1160 		my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_TX_FDX;
1161 
1162 	if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TXH)
1163 		my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_TX_HDX;
1164 
1165 	if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TF)
1166 		my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_10_FDX;
1167 
1168 	if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TH)
1169 		my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_10_HDX;
1170 
1171 	/* Update our Auto-Neg Advertisement Register */
1172 	smc_write_phy_register (dev, PHY_AD_REG, my_ad_caps);
1173 
1174 	/* Read the register back.  Without this, it appears that when */
1175 	/* auto-negotiation is restarted, sometimes it isn't ready and */
1176 	/* the link does not come up. */
1177 	smc_read_phy_register(dev, PHY_AD_REG);
1178 
1179 	PRINTK2 ("%s: phy caps=%x\n", SMC_DEV_NAME, my_phy_caps);
1180 	PRINTK2 ("%s: phy advertised caps=%x\n", SMC_DEV_NAME, my_ad_caps);
1181 
1182 	/* Restart auto-negotiation process in order to advertise my caps */
1183 	smc_write_phy_register (dev, PHY_CNTL_REG,
1184 				PHY_CNTL_ANEG_EN | PHY_CNTL_ANEG_RST);
1185 
1186 	/* Wait for the auto-negotiation to complete.  This may take from */
1187 	/* 2 to 3 seconds. */
1188 	/* Wait for the reset to complete, or time out */
1189 	timeout = CONFIG_SMC_AUTONEG_TIMEOUT * 2;
1190 	while (timeout--) {
1191 
1192 		status = smc_read_phy_register (dev, PHY_STAT_REG);
1193 		if (status & PHY_STAT_ANEG_ACK) {
1194 			/* auto-negotiate complete */
1195 			break;
1196 		}
1197 
1198 		mdelay(500);	/* wait 500 millisecs */
1199 
1200 		/* Restart auto-negotiation if remote fault */
1201 		if (status & PHY_STAT_REM_FLT) {
1202 			printf ("%s: PHY remote fault detected\n",
1203 				SMC_DEV_NAME);
1204 
1205 			/* Restart auto-negotiation */
1206 			printf ("%s: PHY restarting auto-negotiation\n",
1207 				SMC_DEV_NAME);
1208 			smc_write_phy_register (dev, PHY_CNTL_REG,
1209 						PHY_CNTL_ANEG_EN |
1210 						PHY_CNTL_ANEG_RST |
1211 						PHY_CNTL_SPEED |
1212 						PHY_CNTL_DPLX);
1213 		}
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	if (timeout < 1) {
1217 		printf ("%s: PHY auto-negotiate timed out\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	/* Fail if we detected an auto-negotiate remote fault */
1221 	if (status & PHY_STAT_REM_FLT) {
1222 		printf ("%s: PHY remote fault detected\n", SMC_DEV_NAME);
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/* Re-Configure the Receive/Phy Control register */
1226 	SMC_outw (dev, RPC_DEFAULT, RPC_REG);
1227 
1228 smc_phy_configure_exit:	;
1229 
1230 }
1231 #endif /* !CONFIG_SMC91111_EXT_PHY */
1232 
1233 
1234 #if SMC_DEBUG > 2
1235 static void print_packet( byte * buf, int length )
1236 {
1237 	int i;
1238 	int remainder;
1239 	int lines;
1240 
1241 	printf("Packet of length %d \n", length );
1242 
1243 #if SMC_DEBUG > 3
1244 	lines = length / 16;
1245 	remainder = length % 16;
1246 
1247 	for ( i = 0; i < lines ; i ++ ) {
1248 		int cur;
1249 
1250 		for ( cur = 0; cur < 8; cur ++ ) {
1251 			byte a, b;
1252 
1253 			a = *(buf ++ );
1254 			b = *(buf ++ );
1255 			printf("%02x%02x ", a, b );
1256 		}
1257 		printf("\n");
1258 	}
1259 	for ( i = 0; i < remainder/2 ; i++ ) {
1260 		byte a, b;
1261 
1262 		a = *(buf ++ );
1263 		b = *(buf ++ );
1264 		printf("%02x%02x ", a, b );
1265 	}
1266 	printf("\n");
1267 #endif
1268 }
1269 #endif
1270 
1271 int smc91111_initialize(u8 dev_num, int base_addr)
1272 {
1273 	struct smc91111_priv *priv;
1274 	struct eth_device *dev;
1275 	int i;
1276 
1277 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv));
1278 	if (!priv)
1279 		return 0;
1280 	dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
1281 	if (!dev) {
1282 		free(priv);
1283 		return 0;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
1287 	priv->dev_num = dev_num;
1288 	dev->priv = priv;
1289 	dev->iobase = base_addr;
1290 
1291 	swap_to(ETHERNET);
1292 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(dev, 1);
1293 	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
1294 		dev->enetaddr[i] = SMC_inb(dev, (ADDR0_REG + i));
1295 	swap_to(FLASH);
1296 
1297 	dev->init = smc_init;
1298 	dev->halt = smc_halt;
1299 	dev->send = smc_send;
1300 	dev->recv = smc_rcv;
1301 	dev->write_hwaddr = smc_write_hwaddr;
1302 	sprintf(dev->name, "%s-%hu", SMC_DEV_NAME, dev_num);
1303 
1304 	eth_register(dev);
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307