xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/net/phy/phy.c (revision ee943655)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Generic PHY Management code
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  * author Andy Fleming
7  *
8  * Based loosely off of Linux's PHY Lib
9  */
10 
11 #include <config.h>
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <console.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <malloc.h>
16 #include <net.h>
17 #include <command.h>
18 #include <miiphy.h>
19 #include <phy.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 
24 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
25 
26 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
27 
28 /**
29  * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
30  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
31  *
32  * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
33  *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
34  *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
35  *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
36  */
37 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
38 {
39 	u32 advertise;
40 	int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
41 	int err, changed = 0;
42 
43 	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
44 	phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
45 	advertise = phydev->advertising;
46 
47 	/* Setup standard advertisement */
48 	adv = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ADVERTISE);
49 	oldadv = adv;
50 
51 	if (adv < 0)
52 		return adv;
53 
54 	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
55 		 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
56 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half)
57 		adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF;
58 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full)
59 		adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL;
60 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half)
61 		adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF;
62 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
63 		adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL;
64 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause)
65 		adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP;
66 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause)
67 		adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
68 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseX_Half)
69 		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XHALF;
70 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseX_Full)
71 		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
72 
73 	if (adv != oldadv) {
74 		err = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
75 
76 		if (err < 0)
77 			return err;
78 		changed = 1;
79 	}
80 
81 	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
82 	if (bmsr < 0)
83 		return bmsr;
84 
85 	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
86 	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
87 	 * logical 1.
88 	 */
89 	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
90 		return changed;
91 
92 	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
93 	adv = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_CTRL1000);
94 	oldadv = adv;
95 
96 	if (adv < 0)
97 		return adv;
98 
99 	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
100 
101 	if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
102 				SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
103 		if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)
104 			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF;
105 		if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
106 			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL;
107 	}
108 
109 	if (adv != oldadv)
110 		changed = 1;
111 
112 	err = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
113 	if (err < 0)
114 		return err;
115 
116 	return changed;
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
121  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
122  *
123  * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
124  *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
125  */
126 static int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
127 {
128 	int err;
129 	int ctl = BMCR_ANRESTART;
130 
131 	phydev->pause = 0;
132 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
133 
134 	if (phydev->speed == SPEED_1000)
135 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
136 	else if (phydev->speed == SPEED_100)
137 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
138 
139 	if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL)
140 		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
141 
142 	err = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR, ctl);
143 
144 	return err;
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
149  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
150  */
151 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
152 {
153 	int ctl;
154 
155 	ctl = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR);
156 
157 	if (ctl < 0)
158 		return ctl;
159 
160 	ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
161 
162 	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
163 	ctl &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE);
164 
165 	ctl = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR, ctl);
166 
167 	return ctl;
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
172  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
173  *
174  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
175  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
176  *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
177  */
178 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
179 {
180 	int result;
181 
182 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
183 		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
184 
185 	result = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
186 
187 	if (result < 0) /* error */
188 		return result;
189 
190 	if (result == 0) {
191 		/*
192 		 * Advertisment hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
193 		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
194 		 */
195 		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR);
196 
197 		if (ctl < 0)
198 			return ctl;
199 
200 		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
201 			result = 1; /* do restart aneg */
202 	}
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
206 	 * than we were before.
207 	 */
208 	if (result > 0)
209 		result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
210 
211 	return result;
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
216  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
217  *
218  * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
219  *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
220  *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
221  */
222 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
223 {
224 	unsigned int mii_reg;
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * Wait if the link is up, and autonegotiation is in progress
228 	 * (ie - we're capable and it's not done)
229 	 */
230 	mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * If we already saw the link up, and it hasn't gone down, then
234 	 * we don't need to wait for autoneg again
235 	 */
236 	if (phydev->link && mii_reg & BMSR_LSTATUS)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	if ((phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) &&
240 	    !(mii_reg & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)) {
241 		int i = 0;
242 
243 		printf("%s Waiting for PHY auto negotiation to complete",
244 		       phydev->dev->name);
245 		while (!(mii_reg & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)) {
246 			/*
247 			 * Timeout reached ?
248 			 */
249 			if (i > PHY_ANEG_TIMEOUT) {
250 				printf(" TIMEOUT !\n");
251 				phydev->link = 0;
252 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
253 			}
254 
255 			if (ctrlc()) {
256 				puts("user interrupt!\n");
257 				phydev->link = 0;
258 				return -EINTR;
259 			}
260 
261 			if ((i++ % 500) == 0)
262 				printf(".");
263 
264 			udelay(1000);	/* 1 ms */
265 			mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
266 		}
267 		printf(" done\n");
268 		phydev->link = 1;
269 	} else {
270 		/* Read the link a second time to clear the latched state */
271 		mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
272 
273 		if (mii_reg & BMSR_LSTATUS)
274 			phydev->link = 1;
275 		else
276 			phydev->link = 0;
277 	}
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Generic function which updates the speed and duplex.  If
284  * autonegotiation is enabled, it uses the AND of the link
285  * partner's advertised capabilities and our advertised
286  * capabilities.  If autonegotiation is disabled, we use the
287  * appropriate bits in the control register.
288  *
289  * Stolen from Linux's mii.c and phy_device.c
290  */
291 int genphy_parse_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
292 {
293 	int mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
294 
295 	/* We're using autonegotiation */
296 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
297 		u32 lpa = 0;
298 		int gblpa = 0;
299 		u32 estatus = 0;
300 
301 		/* Check for gigabit capability */
302 		if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full |
303 					SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)) {
304 			/* We want a list of states supported by
305 			 * both PHYs in the link
306 			 */
307 			gblpa = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_STAT1000);
308 			if (gblpa < 0) {
309 				debug("Could not read MII_STAT1000. ");
310 				debug("Ignoring gigabit capability\n");
311 				gblpa = 0;
312 			}
313 			gblpa &= phy_read(phydev,
314 					MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_CTRL1000) << 2;
315 		}
316 
317 		/* Set the baseline so we only have to set them
318 		 * if they're different
319 		 */
320 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
321 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
322 
323 		/* Check the gigabit fields */
324 		if (gblpa & (PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD | PHY_1000BTSR_1000HD)) {
325 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
326 
327 			if (gblpa & PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD)
328 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
329 
330 			/* We're done! */
331 			return 0;
332 		}
333 
334 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ADVERTISE);
335 		lpa &= phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_LPA);
336 
337 		if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
338 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
339 
340 			if (lpa & LPA_100FULL)
341 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
342 
343 		} else if (lpa & LPA_10FULL) {
344 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
345 		}
346 
347 		/*
348 		 * Extended status may indicate that the PHY supports
349 		 * 1000BASE-T/X even though the 1000BASE-T registers
350 		 * are missing. In this case we can't tell whether the
351 		 * peer also supports it, so we only check extended
352 		 * status if the 1000BASE-T registers are actually
353 		 * missing.
354 		 */
355 		if ((mii_reg & BMSR_ESTATEN) && !(mii_reg & BMSR_ERCAP))
356 			estatus = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE,
357 					   MII_ESTATUS);
358 
359 		if (estatus & (ESTATUS_1000_XFULL | ESTATUS_1000_XHALF |
360 				ESTATUS_1000_TFULL | ESTATUS_1000_THALF)) {
361 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
362 			if (estatus & (ESTATUS_1000_XFULL | ESTATUS_1000_TFULL))
363 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
364 		}
365 
366 	} else {
367 		u32 bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR);
368 
369 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
370 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
371 
372 		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
373 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
374 
375 		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
376 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
377 		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
378 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
379 	}
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 int genphy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
385 {
386 	int val;
387 	u32 features;
388 
389 	features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
390 			| SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
391 			SUPPORTED_BNC);
392 
393 	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
394 	val = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
395 
396 	if (val < 0)
397 		return val;
398 
399 	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
400 		features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
401 
402 	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
403 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
404 	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
405 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
406 	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
407 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
408 	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
409 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
410 
411 	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
412 		val = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ESTATUS);
413 
414 		if (val < 0)
415 			return val;
416 
417 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
418 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
419 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
420 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
421 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL)
422 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseX_Full;
423 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_XHALF)
424 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseX_Half;
425 	}
426 
427 	phydev->supported &= features;
428 	phydev->advertising &= features;
429 
430 	genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 int genphy_startup(struct phy_device *phydev)
436 {
437 	int ret;
438 
439 	ret = genphy_update_link(phydev);
440 	if (ret)
441 		return ret;
442 
443 	return genphy_parse_link(phydev);
444 }
445 
446 int genphy_shutdown(struct phy_device *phydev)
447 {
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
452 	.uid		= 0xffffffff,
453 	.mask		= 0xffffffff,
454 	.name		= "Generic PHY",
455 	.features	= PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
456 			  SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
457 			  SUPPORTED_BNC,
458 	.config		= genphy_config,
459 	.startup	= genphy_startup,
460 	.shutdown	= genphy_shutdown,
461 };
462 
463 static LIST_HEAD(phy_drivers);
464 
465 int phy_init(void)
466 {
467 #ifdef CONFIG_B53_SWITCH
468 	phy_b53_init();
469 #endif
470 #ifdef CONFIG_MV88E61XX_SWITCH
471 	phy_mv88e61xx_init();
472 #endif
473 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_AQUANTIA
474 	phy_aquantia_init();
475 #endif
476 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_ATHEROS
477 	phy_atheros_init();
478 #endif
479 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_BROADCOM
480 	phy_broadcom_init();
481 #endif
482 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_CORTINA
483 	phy_cortina_init();
484 #endif
485 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_DAVICOM
486 	phy_davicom_init();
487 #endif
488 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_ET1011C
489 	phy_et1011c_init();
490 #endif
491 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_LXT
492 	phy_lxt_init();
493 #endif
494 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MARVELL
495 	phy_marvell_init();
496 #endif
497 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MICREL_KSZ8XXX
498 	phy_micrel_ksz8xxx_init();
499 #endif
500 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MICREL_KSZ90X1
501 	phy_micrel_ksz90x1_init();
502 #endif
503 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MESON_GXL
504 	phy_meson_gxl_init();
505 #endif
506 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_NATSEMI
507 	phy_natsemi_init();
508 #endif
509 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_REALTEK
510 	phy_realtek_init();
511 #endif
512 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_SMSC
513 	phy_smsc_init();
514 #endif
515 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_TERANETICS
516 	phy_teranetics_init();
517 #endif
518 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_TI
519 	phy_ti_init();
520 #endif
521 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_VITESSE
522 	phy_vitesse_init();
523 #endif
524 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_XILINX
525 	phy_xilinx_init();
526 #endif
527 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MSCC
528 	phy_mscc_init();
529 #endif
530 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_FIXED
531 	phy_fixed_init();
532 #endif
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 int phy_register(struct phy_driver *drv)
537 {
538 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->list);
539 	list_add_tail(&drv->list, &phy_drivers);
540 
541 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
542 	if (drv->probe)
543 		drv->probe += gd->reloc_off;
544 	if (drv->config)
545 		drv->config += gd->reloc_off;
546 	if (drv->startup)
547 		drv->startup += gd->reloc_off;
548 	if (drv->shutdown)
549 		drv->shutdown += gd->reloc_off;
550 	if (drv->readext)
551 		drv->readext += gd->reloc_off;
552 	if (drv->writeext)
553 		drv->writeext += gd->reloc_off;
554 #endif
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 int phy_set_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
559 {
560 	/* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
561 	 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
562 	 * before supporting higher speeds.
563 	 */
564 	phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
565 
566 	switch (max_speed) {
567 	default:
568 		return -ENOTSUPP;
569 	case SPEED_1000:
570 		phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
571 		/* fall through */
572 	case SPEED_100:
573 		phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
574 		/* fall through */
575 	case SPEED_10:
576 		phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
577 	}
578 
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 static int phy_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
583 {
584 	int err = 0;
585 
586 	phydev->advertising = phydev->drv->features;
587 	phydev->supported = phydev->drv->features;
588 
589 	phydev->mmds = phydev->drv->mmds;
590 
591 	if (phydev->drv->probe)
592 		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
593 
594 	return err;
595 }
596 
597 static struct phy_driver *generic_for_interface(phy_interface_t interface)
598 {
599 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYLIB_10G
600 	if (is_10g_interface(interface))
601 		return &gen10g_driver;
602 #endif
603 
604 	return &genphy_driver;
605 }
606 
607 static struct phy_driver *get_phy_driver(struct phy_device *phydev,
608 					 phy_interface_t interface)
609 {
610 	struct list_head *entry;
611 	int phy_id = phydev->phy_id;
612 	struct phy_driver *drv = NULL;
613 
614 	list_for_each(entry, &phy_drivers) {
615 		drv = list_entry(entry, struct phy_driver, list);
616 		if ((drv->uid & drv->mask) == (phy_id & drv->mask))
617 			return drv;
618 	}
619 
620 	/* If we made it here, there's no driver for this PHY */
621 	return generic_for_interface(interface);
622 }
623 
624 static struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
625 					    u32 phy_id,
626 					    phy_interface_t interface)
627 {
628 	struct phy_device *dev;
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * We allocate the device, and initialize the
632 	 * default values
633 	 */
634 	dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
635 	if (!dev) {
636 		printf("Failed to allocate PHY device for %s:%d\n",
637 		       bus->name, addr);
638 		return NULL;
639 	}
640 
641 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
642 
643 	dev->duplex = -1;
644 	dev->link = 0;
645 	dev->interface = interface;
646 
647 	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
648 
649 	dev->addr = addr;
650 	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
651 	dev->bus = bus;
652 
653 	dev->drv = get_phy_driver(dev, interface);
654 
655 	phy_probe(dev);
656 
657 	bus->phymap[addr] = dev;
658 
659 	return dev;
660 }
661 
662 /**
663  * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
664  * @bus: the target MII bus
665  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
666  * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
667  *
668  * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
669  *   @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns zero on success.
670  */
671 int __weak get_phy_id(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, u32 *phy_id)
672 {
673 	int phy_reg;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them
677 	 * in the upper half
678 	 */
679 	phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, devad, MII_PHYSID1);
680 
681 	if (phy_reg < 0)
682 		return -EIO;
683 
684 	*phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
685 
686 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
687 	phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, devad, MII_PHYSID2);
688 
689 	if (phy_reg < 0)
690 		return -EIO;
691 
692 	*phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
697 static struct phy_device *create_phy_by_mask(struct mii_dev *bus,
698 					     uint phy_mask, int devad,
699 					     phy_interface_t interface)
700 {
701 	u32 phy_id = 0xffffffff;
702 
703 	while (phy_mask) {
704 		int addr = ffs(phy_mask) - 1;
705 		int r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, devad, &phy_id);
706 		/* If the PHY ID is mostly f's, we didn't find anything */
707 		if (r == 0 && (phy_id & 0x1fffffff) != 0x1fffffff)
708 			return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, interface);
709 		phy_mask &= ~(1 << addr);
710 	}
711 	return NULL;
712 }
713 
714 static struct phy_device *search_for_existing_phy(struct mii_dev *bus,
715 						  uint phy_mask,
716 						  phy_interface_t interface)
717 {
718 	/* If we have one, return the existing device, with new interface */
719 	while (phy_mask) {
720 		int addr = ffs(phy_mask) - 1;
721 
722 		if (bus->phymap[addr]) {
723 			bus->phymap[addr]->interface = interface;
724 			return bus->phymap[addr];
725 		}
726 		phy_mask &= ~(1 << addr);
727 	}
728 	return NULL;
729 }
730 
731 static struct phy_device *get_phy_device_by_mask(struct mii_dev *bus,
732 						 uint phy_mask,
733 						 phy_interface_t interface)
734 {
735 	int i;
736 	struct phy_device *phydev;
737 
738 	phydev = search_for_existing_phy(bus, phy_mask, interface);
739 	if (phydev)
740 		return phydev;
741 	/* Try Standard (ie Clause 22) access */
742 	/* Otherwise we have to try Clause 45 */
743 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
744 		phydev = create_phy_by_mask(bus, phy_mask,
745 					    i ? i : MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, interface);
746 		if (IS_ERR(phydev))
747 			return NULL;
748 		if (phydev)
749 			return phydev;
750 	}
751 
752 	debug("\n%s PHY: ", bus->name);
753 	while (phy_mask) {
754 		int addr = ffs(phy_mask) - 1;
755 
756 		debug("%d ", addr);
757 		phy_mask &= ~(1 << addr);
758 	}
759 	debug("not found\n");
760 
761 	return NULL;
762 }
763 
764 /**
765  * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its
766  *                  @phy_device struct
767  * @bus: the target MII bus
768  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
769  *
770  * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
771  *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
772  */
773 static struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
774 					 phy_interface_t interface)
775 {
776 	return get_phy_device_by_mask(bus, 1 << addr, interface);
777 }
778 
779 int phy_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
780 {
781 	int reg;
782 	int timeout = 500;
783 	int devad = MDIO_DEVAD_NONE;
784 
785 	if (phydev->flags & PHY_FLAG_BROKEN_RESET)
786 		return 0;
787 
788 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYLIB_10G
789 	/* If it's 10G, we need to issue reset through one of the MMDs */
790 	if (is_10g_interface(phydev->interface)) {
791 		if (!phydev->mmds)
792 			gen10g_discover_mmds(phydev);
793 
794 		devad = ffs(phydev->mmds) - 1;
795 	}
796 #endif
797 
798 	if (phy_write(phydev, devad, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET) < 0) {
799 		debug("PHY reset failed\n");
800 		return -1;
801 	}
802 
803 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY
804 	udelay(CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY);	/* Intel LXT971A needs this */
805 #endif
806 	/*
807 	 * Poll the control register for the reset bit to go to 0 (it is
808 	 * auto-clearing).  This should happen within 0.5 seconds per the
809 	 * IEEE spec.
810 	 */
811 	reg = phy_read(phydev, devad, MII_BMCR);
812 	while ((reg & BMCR_RESET) && timeout--) {
813 		reg = phy_read(phydev, devad, MII_BMCR);
814 
815 		if (reg < 0) {
816 			debug("PHY status read failed\n");
817 			return -1;
818 		}
819 		udelay(1000);
820 	}
821 
822 	if (reg & BMCR_RESET) {
823 		puts("PHY reset timed out\n");
824 		return -1;
825 	}
826 
827 	return 0;
828 }
829 
830 int miiphy_reset(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
831 {
832 	struct mii_dev *bus = miiphy_get_dev_by_name(devname);
833 	struct phy_device *phydev;
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * miiphy_reset was only used on standard PHYs, so we'll fake it here.
837 	 * If later code tries to connect with the right interface, this will
838 	 * be corrected by get_phy_device in phy_connect()
839 	 */
840 	phydev = get_phy_device(bus, addr, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII);
841 
842 	return phy_reset(phydev);
843 }
844 
845 struct phy_device *phy_find_by_mask(struct mii_dev *bus, uint phy_mask,
846 				    phy_interface_t interface)
847 {
848 	/* Reset the bus */
849 	if (bus->reset) {
850 		bus->reset(bus);
851 
852 		/* Wait 15ms to make sure the PHY has come out of hard reset */
853 		mdelay(15);
854 	}
855 
856 	return get_phy_device_by_mask(bus, phy_mask, interface);
857 }
858 
859 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
860 void phy_connect_dev(struct phy_device *phydev, struct udevice *dev)
861 #else
862 void phy_connect_dev(struct phy_device *phydev, struct eth_device *dev)
863 #endif
864 {
865 	/* Soft Reset the PHY */
866 	phy_reset(phydev);
867 	if (phydev->dev && phydev->dev != dev) {
868 		printf("%s:%d is connected to %s.  Reconnecting to %s\n",
869 		       phydev->bus->name, phydev->addr,
870 		       phydev->dev->name, dev->name);
871 	}
872 	phydev->dev = dev;
873 	debug("%s connected to %s\n", dev->name, phydev->drv->name);
874 }
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
877 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
878 			       struct udevice *dev,
879 			       phy_interface_t interface)
880 #else
881 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
882 			       struct eth_device *dev,
883 			       phy_interface_t interface)
884 #endif
885 {
886 	struct phy_device *phydev = NULL;
887 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_FIXED
888 	int sn;
889 	const char *name;
890 
891 	sn = fdt_first_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev));
892 	while (sn > 0) {
893 		name = fdt_get_name(gd->fdt_blob, sn, NULL);
894 		if (name && strcmp(name, "fixed-link") == 0) {
895 			phydev = phy_device_create(bus,
896 						   sn, PHY_FIXED_ID, interface);
897 			break;
898 		}
899 		sn = fdt_next_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, sn);
900 	}
901 #endif
902 	if (!phydev)
903 		phydev = phy_find_by_mask(bus, 1 << addr, interface);
904 
905 	if (phydev)
906 		phy_connect_dev(phydev, dev);
907 	else
908 		printf("Could not get PHY for %s: addr %d\n", bus->name, addr);
909 	return phydev;
910 }
911 
912 /*
913  * Start the PHY.  Returns 0 on success, or a negative error code.
914  */
915 int phy_startup(struct phy_device *phydev)
916 {
917 	if (phydev->drv->startup)
918 		return phydev->drv->startup(phydev);
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 __weak int board_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
924 {
925 	if (phydev->drv->config)
926 		return phydev->drv->config(phydev);
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 int phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
931 {
932 	/* Invoke an optional board-specific helper */
933 	return board_phy_config(phydev);
934 }
935 
936 int phy_shutdown(struct phy_device *phydev)
937 {
938 	if (phydev->drv->shutdown)
939 		phydev->drv->shutdown(phydev);
940 
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 int phy_get_interface_by_name(const char *str)
945 {
946 	int i;
947 
948 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_COUNT; i++) {
949 		if (!strcmp(str, phy_interface_strings[i]))
950 			return i;
951 	}
952 
953 	return -1;
954 }
955