xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/net/phy/phy.c (revision dd4671cb)
1 /*
2  * Generic PHY Management code
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  *
6  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  * author Andy Fleming
8  *
9  * Based loosely off of Linux's PHY Lib
10  */
11 
12 #include <config.h>
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <console.h>
15 #include <dm.h>
16 #include <malloc.h>
17 #include <net.h>
18 #include <command.h>
19 #include <miiphy.h>
20 #include <phy.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 
25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
26 
27 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
28 
29 /**
30  * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
31  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
32  *
33  * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
34  *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
35  *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
36  *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
37  */
38 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
39 {
40 	u32 advertise;
41 	int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
42 	int err, changed = 0;
43 
44 	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
45 	phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
46 	advertise = phydev->advertising;
47 
48 	/* Setup standard advertisement */
49 	adv = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ADVERTISE);
50 	oldadv = adv;
51 
52 	if (adv < 0)
53 		return adv;
54 
55 	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
56 		 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
57 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half)
58 		adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF;
59 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full)
60 		adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL;
61 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half)
62 		adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF;
63 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
64 		adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL;
65 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause)
66 		adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP;
67 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause)
68 		adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
69 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseX_Half)
70 		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XHALF;
71 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseX_Full)
72 		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
73 
74 	if (adv != oldadv) {
75 		err = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
76 
77 		if (err < 0)
78 			return err;
79 		changed = 1;
80 	}
81 
82 	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
83 	if (bmsr < 0)
84 		return bmsr;
85 
86 	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
87 	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
88 	 * logical 1.
89 	 */
90 	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
91 		return changed;
92 
93 	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
94 	adv = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_CTRL1000);
95 	oldadv = adv;
96 
97 	if (adv < 0)
98 		return adv;
99 
100 	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
101 
102 	if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
103 				SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
104 		if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)
105 			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF;
106 		if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
107 			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL;
108 	}
109 
110 	if (adv != oldadv)
111 		changed = 1;
112 
113 	err = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
114 	if (err < 0)
115 		return err;
116 
117 	return changed;
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
122  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
123  *
124  * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
125  *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
126  */
127 static int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
128 {
129 	int err;
130 	int ctl = BMCR_ANRESTART;
131 
132 	phydev->pause = 0;
133 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
134 
135 	if (phydev->speed == SPEED_1000)
136 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
137 	else if (phydev->speed == SPEED_100)
138 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
139 
140 	if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL)
141 		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
142 
143 	err = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR, ctl);
144 
145 	return err;
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
150  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
151  */
152 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
153 {
154 	int ctl;
155 
156 	ctl = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR);
157 
158 	if (ctl < 0)
159 		return ctl;
160 
161 	ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
162 
163 	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
164 	ctl &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE);
165 
166 	ctl = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR, ctl);
167 
168 	return ctl;
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
173  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
174  *
175  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
176  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
177  *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
178  */
179 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
180 {
181 	int result;
182 
183 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
184 		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
185 
186 	result = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
187 
188 	if (result < 0) /* error */
189 		return result;
190 
191 	if (result == 0) {
192 		/*
193 		 * Advertisment hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
194 		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
195 		 */
196 		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR);
197 
198 		if (ctl < 0)
199 			return ctl;
200 
201 		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
202 			result = 1; /* do restart aneg */
203 	}
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
207 	 * than we were before.
208 	 */
209 	if (result > 0)
210 		result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
211 
212 	return result;
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
217  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
218  *
219  * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
220  *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
221  *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
222  */
223 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
224 {
225 	unsigned int mii_reg;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Wait if the link is up, and autonegotiation is in progress
229 	 * (ie - we're capable and it's not done)
230 	 */
231 	mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * If we already saw the link up, and it hasn't gone down, then
235 	 * we don't need to wait for autoneg again
236 	 */
237 	if (phydev->link && mii_reg & BMSR_LSTATUS)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	if ((phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) &&
241 	    !(mii_reg & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)) {
242 		int i = 0;
243 
244 		printf("%s Waiting for PHY auto negotiation to complete",
245 		       phydev->dev->name);
246 		while (!(mii_reg & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)) {
247 			/*
248 			 * Timeout reached ?
249 			 */
250 			if (i > PHY_ANEG_TIMEOUT) {
251 				printf(" TIMEOUT !\n");
252 				phydev->link = 0;
253 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
254 			}
255 
256 			if (ctrlc()) {
257 				puts("user interrupt!\n");
258 				phydev->link = 0;
259 				return -EINTR;
260 			}
261 
262 			if ((i++ % 500) == 0)
263 				printf(".");
264 
265 			udelay(1000);	/* 1 ms */
266 			mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
267 		}
268 		printf(" done\n");
269 		phydev->link = 1;
270 	} else {
271 		/* Read the link a second time to clear the latched state */
272 		mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
273 
274 		if (mii_reg & BMSR_LSTATUS)
275 			phydev->link = 1;
276 		else
277 			phydev->link = 0;
278 	}
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Generic function which updates the speed and duplex.  If
285  * autonegotiation is enabled, it uses the AND of the link
286  * partner's advertised capabilities and our advertised
287  * capabilities.  If autonegotiation is disabled, we use the
288  * appropriate bits in the control register.
289  *
290  * Stolen from Linux's mii.c and phy_device.c
291  */
292 int genphy_parse_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
293 {
294 	int mii_reg = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
295 
296 	/* We're using autonegotiation */
297 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
298 		u32 lpa = 0;
299 		int gblpa = 0;
300 		u32 estatus = 0;
301 
302 		/* Check for gigabit capability */
303 		if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full |
304 					SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)) {
305 			/* We want a list of states supported by
306 			 * both PHYs in the link
307 			 */
308 			gblpa = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_STAT1000);
309 			if (gblpa < 0) {
310 				debug("Could not read MII_STAT1000. ");
311 				debug("Ignoring gigabit capability\n");
312 				gblpa = 0;
313 			}
314 			gblpa &= phy_read(phydev,
315 					MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_CTRL1000) << 2;
316 		}
317 
318 		/* Set the baseline so we only have to set them
319 		 * if they're different
320 		 */
321 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
322 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
323 
324 		/* Check the gigabit fields */
325 		if (gblpa & (PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD | PHY_1000BTSR_1000HD)) {
326 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
327 
328 			if (gblpa & PHY_1000BTSR_1000FD)
329 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
330 
331 			/* We're done! */
332 			return 0;
333 		}
334 
335 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ADVERTISE);
336 		lpa &= phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_LPA);
337 
338 		if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
339 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
340 
341 			if (lpa & LPA_100FULL)
342 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
343 
344 		} else if (lpa & LPA_10FULL) {
345 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
346 		}
347 
348 		/*
349 		 * Extended status may indicate that the PHY supports
350 		 * 1000BASE-T/X even though the 1000BASE-T registers
351 		 * are missing. In this case we can't tell whether the
352 		 * peer also supports it, so we only check extended
353 		 * status if the 1000BASE-T registers are actually
354 		 * missing.
355 		 */
356 		if ((mii_reg & BMSR_ESTATEN) && !(mii_reg & BMSR_ERCAP))
357 			estatus = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE,
358 					   MII_ESTATUS);
359 
360 		if (estatus & (ESTATUS_1000_XFULL | ESTATUS_1000_XHALF |
361 				ESTATUS_1000_TFULL | ESTATUS_1000_THALF)) {
362 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
363 			if (estatus & (ESTATUS_1000_XFULL | ESTATUS_1000_TFULL))
364 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
365 		}
366 
367 	} else {
368 		u32 bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMCR);
369 
370 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
371 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
372 
373 		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
374 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
375 
376 		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
377 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
378 		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
379 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
380 	}
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 int genphy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
386 {
387 	int val;
388 	u32 features;
389 
390 	features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
391 			| SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
392 			SUPPORTED_BNC);
393 
394 	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
395 	val = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_BMSR);
396 
397 	if (val < 0)
398 		return val;
399 
400 	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
401 		features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
402 
403 	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
404 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
405 	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
406 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
407 	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
408 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
409 	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
410 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
411 
412 	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
413 		val = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_ESTATUS);
414 
415 		if (val < 0)
416 			return val;
417 
418 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
419 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
420 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
421 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
422 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL)
423 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseX_Full;
424 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_XHALF)
425 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseX_Half;
426 	}
427 
428 	phydev->supported &= features;
429 	phydev->advertising &= features;
430 
431 	genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
432 
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 int genphy_startup(struct phy_device *phydev)
437 {
438 	int ret;
439 
440 	ret = genphy_update_link(phydev);
441 	if (ret)
442 		return ret;
443 
444 	return genphy_parse_link(phydev);
445 }
446 
447 int genphy_shutdown(struct phy_device *phydev)
448 {
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
453 	.uid		= 0xffffffff,
454 	.mask		= 0xffffffff,
455 	.name		= "Generic PHY",
456 	.features	= PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
457 			  SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
458 			  SUPPORTED_BNC,
459 	.config		= genphy_config,
460 	.startup	= genphy_startup,
461 	.shutdown	= genphy_shutdown,
462 };
463 
464 static LIST_HEAD(phy_drivers);
465 
466 int phy_init(void)
467 {
468 #ifdef CONFIG_B53_SWITCH
469 	phy_b53_init();
470 #endif
471 #ifdef CONFIG_MV88E61XX_SWITCH
472 	phy_mv88e61xx_init();
473 #endif
474 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_AQUANTIA
475 	phy_aquantia_init();
476 #endif
477 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_ATHEROS
478 	phy_atheros_init();
479 #endif
480 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_BROADCOM
481 	phy_broadcom_init();
482 #endif
483 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_CORTINA
484 	phy_cortina_init();
485 #endif
486 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_DAVICOM
487 	phy_davicom_init();
488 #endif
489 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_ET1011C
490 	phy_et1011c_init();
491 #endif
492 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_LXT
493 	phy_lxt_init();
494 #endif
495 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MARVELL
496 	phy_marvell_init();
497 #endif
498 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MICREL_KSZ8XXX
499 	phy_micrel_ksz8xxx_init();
500 #endif
501 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MICREL_KSZ90X1
502 	phy_micrel_ksz90x1_init();
503 #endif
504 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MESON_GXL
505 	phy_meson_gxl_init();
506 #endif
507 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_NATSEMI
508 	phy_natsemi_init();
509 #endif
510 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_REALTEK
511 	phy_realtek_init();
512 #endif
513 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_SMSC
514 	phy_smsc_init();
515 #endif
516 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_TERANETICS
517 	phy_teranetics_init();
518 #endif
519 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_TI
520 	phy_ti_init();
521 #endif
522 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_VITESSE
523 	phy_vitesse_init();
524 #endif
525 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_XILINX
526 	phy_xilinx_init();
527 #endif
528 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_MSCC
529 	phy_mscc_init();
530 #endif
531 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_FIXED
532 	phy_fixed_init();
533 #endif
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 int phy_register(struct phy_driver *drv)
538 {
539 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->list);
540 	list_add_tail(&drv->list, &phy_drivers);
541 
542 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
543 	if (drv->probe)
544 		drv->probe += gd->reloc_off;
545 	if (drv->config)
546 		drv->config += gd->reloc_off;
547 	if (drv->startup)
548 		drv->startup += gd->reloc_off;
549 	if (drv->shutdown)
550 		drv->shutdown += gd->reloc_off;
551 	if (drv->readext)
552 		drv->readext += gd->reloc_off;
553 	if (drv->writeext)
554 		drv->writeext += gd->reloc_off;
555 #endif
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 int phy_set_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
560 {
561 	/* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
562 	 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
563 	 * before supporting higher speeds.
564 	 */
565 	phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
566 
567 	switch (max_speed) {
568 	default:
569 		return -ENOTSUPP;
570 	case SPEED_1000:
571 		phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
572 		/* fall through */
573 	case SPEED_100:
574 		phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
575 		/* fall through */
576 	case SPEED_10:
577 		phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
578 	}
579 
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 
583 static int phy_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
584 {
585 	int err = 0;
586 
587 	phydev->advertising = phydev->drv->features;
588 	phydev->supported = phydev->drv->features;
589 
590 	phydev->mmds = phydev->drv->mmds;
591 
592 	if (phydev->drv->probe)
593 		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
594 
595 	return err;
596 }
597 
598 static struct phy_driver *generic_for_interface(phy_interface_t interface)
599 {
600 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYLIB_10G
601 	if (is_10g_interface(interface))
602 		return &gen10g_driver;
603 #endif
604 
605 	return &genphy_driver;
606 }
607 
608 static struct phy_driver *get_phy_driver(struct phy_device *phydev,
609 					 phy_interface_t interface)
610 {
611 	struct list_head *entry;
612 	int phy_id = phydev->phy_id;
613 	struct phy_driver *drv = NULL;
614 
615 	list_for_each(entry, &phy_drivers) {
616 		drv = list_entry(entry, struct phy_driver, list);
617 		if ((drv->uid & drv->mask) == (phy_id & drv->mask))
618 			return drv;
619 	}
620 
621 	/* If we made it here, there's no driver for this PHY */
622 	return generic_for_interface(interface);
623 }
624 
625 static struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
626 					    u32 phy_id,
627 					    phy_interface_t interface)
628 {
629 	struct phy_device *dev;
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * We allocate the device, and initialize the
633 	 * default values
634 	 */
635 	dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
636 	if (!dev) {
637 		printf("Failed to allocate PHY device for %s:%d\n",
638 		       bus->name, addr);
639 		return NULL;
640 	}
641 
642 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
643 
644 	dev->duplex = -1;
645 	dev->link = 0;
646 	dev->interface = interface;
647 
648 	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
649 
650 	dev->addr = addr;
651 	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
652 	dev->bus = bus;
653 
654 	dev->drv = get_phy_driver(dev, interface);
655 
656 	phy_probe(dev);
657 
658 	bus->phymap[addr] = dev;
659 
660 	return dev;
661 }
662 
663 /**
664  * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
665  * @bus: the target MII bus
666  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
667  * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
668  *
669  * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
670  *   @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns zero on success.
671  */
672 int __weak get_phy_id(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, u32 *phy_id)
673 {
674 	int phy_reg;
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them
678 	 * in the upper half
679 	 */
680 	phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, devad, MII_PHYSID1);
681 
682 	if (phy_reg < 0)
683 		return -EIO;
684 
685 	*phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
686 
687 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
688 	phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, devad, MII_PHYSID2);
689 
690 	if (phy_reg < 0)
691 		return -EIO;
692 
693 	*phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
694 
695 	return 0;
696 }
697 
698 static struct phy_device *create_phy_by_mask(struct mii_dev *bus,
699 					     uint phy_mask, int devad,
700 					     phy_interface_t interface)
701 {
702 	u32 phy_id = 0xffffffff;
703 
704 	while (phy_mask) {
705 		int addr = ffs(phy_mask) - 1;
706 		int r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, devad, &phy_id);
707 		/* If the PHY ID is mostly f's, we didn't find anything */
708 		if (r == 0 && (phy_id & 0x1fffffff) != 0x1fffffff)
709 			return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, interface);
710 		phy_mask &= ~(1 << addr);
711 	}
712 	return NULL;
713 }
714 
715 static struct phy_device *search_for_existing_phy(struct mii_dev *bus,
716 						  uint phy_mask,
717 						  phy_interface_t interface)
718 {
719 	/* If we have one, return the existing device, with new interface */
720 	while (phy_mask) {
721 		int addr = ffs(phy_mask) - 1;
722 
723 		if (bus->phymap[addr]) {
724 			bus->phymap[addr]->interface = interface;
725 			return bus->phymap[addr];
726 		}
727 		phy_mask &= ~(1 << addr);
728 	}
729 	return NULL;
730 }
731 
732 static struct phy_device *get_phy_device_by_mask(struct mii_dev *bus,
733 						 uint phy_mask,
734 						 phy_interface_t interface)
735 {
736 	int i;
737 	struct phy_device *phydev;
738 
739 	phydev = search_for_existing_phy(bus, phy_mask, interface);
740 	if (phydev)
741 		return phydev;
742 	/* Try Standard (ie Clause 22) access */
743 	/* Otherwise we have to try Clause 45 */
744 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
745 		phydev = create_phy_by_mask(bus, phy_mask,
746 					    i ? i : MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, interface);
747 		if (IS_ERR(phydev))
748 			return NULL;
749 		if (phydev)
750 			return phydev;
751 	}
752 
753 	debug("\n%s PHY: ", bus->name);
754 	while (phy_mask) {
755 		int addr = ffs(phy_mask) - 1;
756 
757 		debug("%d ", addr);
758 		phy_mask &= ~(1 << addr);
759 	}
760 	debug("not found\n");
761 
762 	return NULL;
763 }
764 
765 /**
766  * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its
767  *                  @phy_device struct
768  * @bus: the target MII bus
769  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
770  *
771  * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
772  *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
773  */
774 static struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
775 					 phy_interface_t interface)
776 {
777 	return get_phy_device_by_mask(bus, 1 << addr, interface);
778 }
779 
780 int phy_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
781 {
782 	int reg;
783 	int timeout = 500;
784 	int devad = MDIO_DEVAD_NONE;
785 
786 	if (phydev->flags & PHY_FLAG_BROKEN_RESET)
787 		return 0;
788 
789 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYLIB_10G
790 	/* If it's 10G, we need to issue reset through one of the MMDs */
791 	if (is_10g_interface(phydev->interface)) {
792 		if (!phydev->mmds)
793 			gen10g_discover_mmds(phydev);
794 
795 		devad = ffs(phydev->mmds) - 1;
796 	}
797 #endif
798 
799 	if (phy_write(phydev, devad, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET) < 0) {
800 		debug("PHY reset failed\n");
801 		return -1;
802 	}
803 
804 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY
805 	udelay(CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY);	/* Intel LXT971A needs this */
806 #endif
807 	/*
808 	 * Poll the control register for the reset bit to go to 0 (it is
809 	 * auto-clearing).  This should happen within 0.5 seconds per the
810 	 * IEEE spec.
811 	 */
812 	reg = phy_read(phydev, devad, MII_BMCR);
813 	while ((reg & BMCR_RESET) && timeout--) {
814 		reg = phy_read(phydev, devad, MII_BMCR);
815 
816 		if (reg < 0) {
817 			debug("PHY status read failed\n");
818 			return -1;
819 		}
820 		udelay(1000);
821 	}
822 
823 	if (reg & BMCR_RESET) {
824 		puts("PHY reset timed out\n");
825 		return -1;
826 	}
827 
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 
831 int miiphy_reset(const char *devname, unsigned char addr)
832 {
833 	struct mii_dev *bus = miiphy_get_dev_by_name(devname);
834 	struct phy_device *phydev;
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * miiphy_reset was only used on standard PHYs, so we'll fake it here.
838 	 * If later code tries to connect with the right interface, this will
839 	 * be corrected by get_phy_device in phy_connect()
840 	 */
841 	phydev = get_phy_device(bus, addr, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII);
842 
843 	return phy_reset(phydev);
844 }
845 
846 struct phy_device *phy_find_by_mask(struct mii_dev *bus, uint phy_mask,
847 				    phy_interface_t interface)
848 {
849 	/* Reset the bus */
850 	if (bus->reset) {
851 		bus->reset(bus);
852 
853 		/* Wait 15ms to make sure the PHY has come out of hard reset */
854 		mdelay(15);
855 	}
856 
857 	return get_phy_device_by_mask(bus, phy_mask, interface);
858 }
859 
860 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
861 void phy_connect_dev(struct phy_device *phydev, struct udevice *dev)
862 #else
863 void phy_connect_dev(struct phy_device *phydev, struct eth_device *dev)
864 #endif
865 {
866 	/* Soft Reset the PHY */
867 	phy_reset(phydev);
868 	if (phydev->dev && phydev->dev != dev) {
869 		printf("%s:%d is connected to %s.  Reconnecting to %s\n",
870 		       phydev->bus->name, phydev->addr,
871 		       phydev->dev->name, dev->name);
872 	}
873 	phydev->dev = dev;
874 	debug("%s connected to %s\n", dev->name, phydev->drv->name);
875 }
876 
877 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
878 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
879 			       struct udevice *dev,
880 			       phy_interface_t interface)
881 #else
882 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr,
883 			       struct eth_device *dev,
884 			       phy_interface_t interface)
885 #endif
886 {
887 	struct phy_device *phydev = NULL;
888 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_FIXED
889 	int sn;
890 	const char *name;
891 
892 	sn = fdt_first_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev));
893 	while (sn > 0) {
894 		name = fdt_get_name(gd->fdt_blob, sn, NULL);
895 		if (name && strcmp(name, "fixed-link") == 0) {
896 			phydev = phy_device_create(bus,
897 						   sn, PHY_FIXED_ID, interface);
898 			break;
899 		}
900 		sn = fdt_next_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, sn);
901 	}
902 #endif
903 	if (!phydev)
904 		phydev = phy_find_by_mask(bus, 1 << addr, interface);
905 
906 	if (phydev)
907 		phy_connect_dev(phydev, dev);
908 	else
909 		printf("Could not get PHY for %s: addr %d\n", bus->name, addr);
910 	return phydev;
911 }
912 
913 /*
914  * Start the PHY.  Returns 0 on success, or a negative error code.
915  */
916 int phy_startup(struct phy_device *phydev)
917 {
918 	if (phydev->drv->startup)
919 		return phydev->drv->startup(phydev);
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 __weak int board_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
925 {
926 	if (phydev->drv->config)
927 		return phydev->drv->config(phydev);
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 int phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
932 {
933 	/* Invoke an optional board-specific helper */
934 	return board_phy_config(phydev);
935 }
936 
937 int phy_shutdown(struct phy_device *phydev)
938 {
939 	if (phydev->drv->shutdown)
940 		phydev->drv->shutdown(phydev);
941 
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 int phy_get_interface_by_name(const char *str)
946 {
947 	int i;
948 
949 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_COUNT; i++) {
950 		if (!strcmp(str, phy_interface_strings[i]))
951 			return i;
952 	}
953 
954 	return -1;
955 }
956