xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/net/at91_emac.c (revision be059e88)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 BuS Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG
3  * Jens Scharsig (esw@bus-elektronik.de)
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2003
6  * Author : Hamid Ikdoumi (Atmel)
7 
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/at91_emac.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/at91_pio.h>
17 #include <net.h>
18 #include <netdev.h>
19 #include <malloc.h>
20 #include <miiphy.h>
21 #include <linux/mii.h>
22 
23 #undef MII_DEBUG
24 #undef ET_DEBUG
25 
26 #if (CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER > 1024)
27 #error AT91 EMAC supports max 1024 RX buffers. \
28 	Please decrease the CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER value
29 #endif
30 
31 #ifndef CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR
32 #define CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR	0
33 #endif
34 
35 /* MDIO clock must not exceed 2.5 MHz, so enable MCK divider */
36 #if (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 80000000)
37 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_64
38 #elif (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 40000000)
39 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_32
40 #elif (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 20000000)
41 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_16
42 #else
43 	#define HCLK_DIV	AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_8
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifdef ET_DEBUG
47 #define DEBUG_AT91EMAC	1
48 #else
49 #define DEBUG_AT91EMAC	0
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef MII_DEBUG
53 #define DEBUG_AT91PHY	1
54 #else
55 #define DEBUG_AT91PHY	0
56 #endif
57 
58 #ifndef CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_QUIET
59 #define VERBOSEP	1
60 #else
61 #define VERBOSEP	0
62 #endif
63 
64 #define RBF_ADDR      0xfffffffc
65 #define RBF_OWNER     (1<<0)
66 #define RBF_WRAP      (1<<1)
67 #define RBF_BROADCAST (1<<31)
68 #define RBF_MULTICAST (1<<30)
69 #define RBF_UNICAST   (1<<29)
70 #define RBF_EXTERNAL  (1<<28)
71 #define RBF_UNKNOWN   (1<<27)
72 #define RBF_SIZE      0x07ff
73 #define RBF_LOCAL4    (1<<26)
74 #define RBF_LOCAL3    (1<<25)
75 #define RBF_LOCAL2    (1<<24)
76 #define RBF_LOCAL1    (1<<23)
77 
78 #define RBF_FRAMEMAX CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
79 #define RBF_FRAMELEN 0x600
80 
81 typedef struct {
82 	unsigned long addr, size;
83 } rbf_t;
84 
85 typedef struct {
86 	rbf_t 		rbfdt[RBF_FRAMEMAX];
87 	unsigned long	rbindex;
88 } emac_device;
89 
90 void at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91_emac_t *at91mac)
91 {
92 	/* Mac CTRL reg set for MDIO enable */
93 	writel(readl(&at91mac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_MPE, &at91mac->ctl);
94 }
95 
96 void at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91_emac_t *at91mac)
97 {
98 	/* Mac CTRL reg set for MDIO disable */
99 	writel(readl(&at91mac->ctl) & ~AT91_EMAC_CTL_MPE, &at91mac->ctl);
100 }
101 
102 int  at91emac_read(at91_emac_t *at91mac, unsigned char addr,
103 		unsigned char reg, unsigned short *value)
104 {
105 	unsigned long netstat;
106 	at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91mac);
107 
108 	writel(AT91_EMAC_MAN_HIGH | AT91_EMAC_MAN_RW_R |
109 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_REGA(reg) | AT91_EMAC_MAN_CODE_802_3 |
110 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_PHYA(addr),
111 		&at91mac->man);
112 
113 	do {
114 		netstat = readl(&at91mac->sr);
115 		debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY, "poll SR %08lx\n", netstat);
116 	} while (!(netstat & AT91_EMAC_SR_IDLE));
117 
118 	*value = readl(&at91mac->man) & AT91_EMAC_MAN_DATA_MASK;
119 
120 	at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91mac);
121 
122 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY,
123 		"AT91PHY read %p REG(%d)=%x\n", at91mac, reg, *value);
124 
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 int  at91emac_write(at91_emac_t *at91mac, unsigned char addr,
129 		unsigned char reg, unsigned short value)
130 {
131 	unsigned long netstat;
132 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY,
133 		"AT91PHY write %p REG(%d)=%p\n", at91mac, reg, &value);
134 
135 	at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91mac);
136 
137 	writel(AT91_EMAC_MAN_HIGH | AT91_EMAC_MAN_RW_W |
138 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_REGA(reg) | AT91_EMAC_MAN_CODE_802_3 |
139 		AT91_EMAC_MAN_PHYA(addr) | (value & AT91_EMAC_MAN_DATA_MASK),
140 		&at91mac->man);
141 
142 	do {
143 		netstat = readl(&at91mac->sr);
144 		debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY, "poll SR %08lx\n", netstat);
145 	} while (!(netstat & AT91_EMAC_SR_IDLE));
146 
147 	at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91mac);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
153 
154 at91_emac_t *get_emacbase_by_name(const char *devname)
155 {
156 	struct eth_device *netdev;
157 
158 	netdev = eth_get_dev_by_name(devname);
159 	return (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
160 }
161 
162 int at91emac_mii_read(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg)
163 {
164 	unsigned short value = 0;
165 	at91_emac_t *emac;
166 
167 	emac = get_emacbase_by_name(bus->name);
168 	at91emac_read(emac , addr, reg, &value);
169 	return value;
170 }
171 
172 
173 int at91emac_mii_write(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg,
174 		       u16 value)
175 {
176 	at91_emac_t *emac;
177 
178 	emac = get_emacbase_by_name(bus->name);
179 	at91emac_write(emac, addr, reg, value);
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 #endif
184 
185 static int at91emac_phy_reset(struct eth_device *netdev)
186 {
187 	int i;
188 	u16 status, adv;
189 	at91_emac_t *emac;
190 
191 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
192 
193 	adv = ADVERTISE_CSMA | ADVERTISE_ALL;
194 	at91emac_write(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
195 		MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
196 	debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: Starting autonegotiation...\n", netdev->name);
197 	at91emac_write(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR, MII_BMCR,
198 		(BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART));
199 
200 	for (i = 0; i < 30000; i++) {
201 		at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
202 			MII_BMSR, &status);
203 		if (status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)
204 			break;
205 		udelay(100);
206 	}
207 
208 	if (status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE) {
209 		debug_cond(VERBOSEP,
210 			"%s: Autonegotiation complete\n", netdev->name);
211 	} else {
212 		printf("%s: Autonegotiation timed out (status=0x%04x)\n",
213 		       netdev->name, status);
214 		return -1;
215 	}
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int at91emac_phy_init(struct eth_device *netdev)
220 {
221 	u16 phy_id, status, adv, lpa;
222 	int media, speed, duplex;
223 	int i;
224 	at91_emac_t *emac;
225 
226 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
227 
228 	/* Check if the PHY is up to snuff... */
229 	at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
230 		MII_PHYSID1, &phy_id);
231 	if (phy_id == 0xffff) {
232 		printf("%s: No PHY present\n", netdev->name);
233 		return -1;
234 	}
235 
236 	at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
237 		MII_BMSR, &status);
238 
239 	if (!(status & BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
240 		/* Try to re-negotiate if we don't have link already. */
241 		if (at91emac_phy_reset(netdev))
242 			return -2;
243 
244 		for (i = 0; i < 100000 / 100; i++) {
245 			at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
246 				MII_BMSR, &status);
247 			if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
248 				break;
249 			udelay(100);
250 		}
251 	}
252 	if (!(status & BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
253 		debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: link down\n", netdev->name);
254 		return -3;
255 	} else {
256 		at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
257 			MII_ADVERTISE, &adv);
258 		at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
259 			MII_LPA, &lpa);
260 		media = mii_nway_result(lpa & adv);
261 		speed = (media & (ADVERTISE_100FULL | ADVERTISE_100HALF)
262 			 ? 1 : 0);
263 		duplex = (media & ADVERTISE_FULL) ? 1 : 0;
264 		debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: link up, %sMbps %s-duplex\n",
265 		       netdev->name,
266 		       speed ? "100" : "10",
267 		       duplex ? "full" : "half");
268 	}
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 int at91emac_UpdateLinkSpeed(at91_emac_t *emac)
273 {
274 	unsigned short stat1;
275 
276 	at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR, MII_BMSR, &stat1);
277 
278 	if (!(stat1 & BMSR_LSTATUS))	/* link status up? */
279 		return -1;
280 
281 	if (stat1 & BMSR_100FULL) {
282 		/*set Emac for 100BaseTX and Full Duplex  */
283 		writel(readl(&emac->cfg) |
284 			AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD,
285 			&emac->cfg);
286 		return 0;
287 	}
288 
289 	if (stat1 & BMSR_10FULL) {
290 		/*set MII for 10BaseT and Full Duplex  */
291 		writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
292 			~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)
293 			) | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD,
294 			&emac->cfg);
295 		return 0;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (stat1 & BMSR_100HALF) {
299 		/*set MII for 100BaseTX and Half Duplex  */
300 		writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
301 			~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)
302 			) | AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD,
303 			&emac->cfg);
304 		return 0;
305 	}
306 
307 	if (stat1 & BMSR_10HALF) {
308 		/*set MII for 10BaseT and Half Duplex  */
309 		writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
310 			~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)),
311 			&emac->cfg);
312 		return 0;
313 	}
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static int at91emac_init(struct eth_device *netdev, bd_t *bd)
318 {
319 	int i;
320 	u32 value;
321 	emac_device *dev;
322 	at91_emac_t *emac;
323 	at91_pio_t *pio = (at91_pio_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PIO;
324 
325 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
326 	dev = (emac_device *) netdev->priv;
327 
328 	/* PIO Disable Register */
329 	value =	ATMEL_PMX_AA_EMDIO |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_EMDC |
330 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERXER |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERX1 |
331 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERX0 |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_ECRS |
332 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETX1 |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETX0 |
333 		ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETXEN |	ATMEL_PMX_AA_EREFCK;
334 
335 	writel(value, &pio->pioa.pdr);
336 	writel(value, &pio->pioa.asr);
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_RMII
339 	value = ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXCK;
340 #else
341 	value = ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXCK |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ECOL |
342 		ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXDV |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERX3 |
343 		ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERX2 |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETXER |
344 		ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETX3 |	ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETX2;
345 #endif
346 	writel(value, &pio->piob.pdr);
347 	writel(value, &pio->piob.bsr);
348 
349 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC);
350 
351 	writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_CSR, &emac->ctl);
352 
353 	/* Init Ethernet buffers */
354 	for (i = 0; i < RBF_FRAMEMAX; i++) {
355 		dev->rbfdt[i].addr = (unsigned long) net_rx_packets[i];
356 		dev->rbfdt[i].size = 0;
357 	}
358 	dev->rbfdt[RBF_FRAMEMAX - 1].addr |= RBF_WRAP;
359 	dev->rbindex = 0;
360 	writel((u32) &(dev->rbfdt[0]), &emac->rbqp);
361 
362 	writel(readl(&emac->rsr) &
363 		~(AT91_EMAC_RSR_OVR | AT91_EMAC_RSR_REC | AT91_EMAC_RSR_BNA),
364 		&emac->rsr);
365 
366 	value = AT91_EMAC_CFG_CAF |	AT91_EMAC_CFG_NBC |
367 		HCLK_DIV;
368 #ifdef CONFIG_RMII
369 	value |= AT91_EMAC_CFG_RMII;
370 #endif
371 	writel(value, &emac->cfg);
372 
373 	writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_TE | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE,
374 		&emac->ctl);
375 
376 	if (!at91emac_phy_init(netdev)) {
377 		at91emac_UpdateLinkSpeed(emac);
378 		return 0;
379 	}
380 	return -1;
381 }
382 
383 static void at91emac_halt(struct eth_device *netdev)
384 {
385 	at91_emac_t *emac;
386 
387 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
388 	writel(readl(&emac->ctl) & ~(AT91_EMAC_CTL_TE | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE),
389 		&emac->ctl);
390 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "halt MAC\n");
391 }
392 
393 static int at91emac_send(struct eth_device *netdev, void *packet, int length)
394 {
395 	at91_emac_t *emac;
396 
397 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
398 
399 	while (!(readl(&emac->tsr) & AT91_EMAC_TSR_BNQ))
400 		;
401 	writel((u32) packet, &emac->tar);
402 	writel(AT91_EMAC_TCR_LEN(length), &emac->tcr);
403 	while (AT91_EMAC_TCR_LEN(readl(&emac->tcr)))
404 		;
405 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "Send %d\n", length);
406 	writel(readl(&emac->tsr) | AT91_EMAC_TSR_COMP, &emac->tsr);
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static int at91emac_recv(struct eth_device *netdev)
411 {
412 	emac_device *dev;
413 	at91_emac_t *emac;
414 	rbf_t *rbfp;
415 	int size;
416 
417 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
418 	dev = (emac_device *) netdev->priv;
419 
420 	rbfp = &dev->rbfdt[dev->rbindex];
421 	while (rbfp->addr & RBF_OWNER)	{
422 		size = rbfp->size & RBF_SIZE;
423 		net_process_received_packet(net_rx_packets[dev->rbindex], size);
424 
425 		debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "Recv[%ld]: %d bytes @ %lx\n",
426 			dev->rbindex, size, rbfp->addr);
427 
428 		rbfp->addr &= ~RBF_OWNER;
429 		rbfp->size = 0;
430 		if (dev->rbindex < (RBF_FRAMEMAX-1))
431 			dev->rbindex++;
432 		else
433 			dev->rbindex = 0;
434 
435 		rbfp = &(dev->rbfdt[dev->rbindex]);
436 		if (!(rbfp->addr & RBF_OWNER))
437 			writel(readl(&emac->rsr) | AT91_EMAC_RSR_REC,
438 				&emac->rsr);
439 	}
440 
441 	if (readl(&emac->isr) & AT91_EMAC_IxR_RBNA) {
442 		/* EMAC silicon bug 41.3.1 workaround 1 */
443 		writel(readl(&emac->ctl) & ~AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE, &emac->ctl);
444 		writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE, &emac->ctl);
445 		dev->rbindex = 0;
446 		printf("%s: reset receiver (EMAC dead lock bug)\n",
447 			netdev->name);
448 	}
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 static int at91emac_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *netdev)
453 {
454 	at91_emac_t *emac;
455 	emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
456 
457 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC);
458 
459 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC,
460 		"init MAC-ADDR %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
461 		netdev->enetaddr[5], netdev->enetaddr[4], netdev->enetaddr[3],
462 		netdev->enetaddr[2], netdev->enetaddr[1], netdev->enetaddr[0]);
463 	writel( (netdev->enetaddr[0] | netdev->enetaddr[1] << 8 |
464 			netdev->enetaddr[2] << 16 | netdev->enetaddr[3] << 24),
465 			&emac->sa2l);
466 	writel((netdev->enetaddr[4] | netdev->enetaddr[5] << 8), &emac->sa2h);
467 	debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "init MAC-ADDR %x%x\n",
468 		readl(&emac->sa2h), readl(&emac->sa2l));
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 int at91emac_register(bd_t *bis, unsigned long iobase)
473 {
474 	emac_device *emac;
475 	emac_device *emacfix;
476 	struct eth_device *dev;
477 
478 	if (iobase == 0)
479 		iobase = ATMEL_BASE_EMAC;
480 	emac = malloc(sizeof(*emac)+512);
481 	if (emac == NULL)
482 		return -1;
483 	dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
484 	if (dev == NULL) {
485 		free(emac);
486 		return -1;
487 	}
488 	/* alignment as per Errata (64 bytes) is insufficient! */
489 	emacfix = (emac_device *) (((unsigned long) emac + 0x1ff) & 0xFFFFFE00);
490 	memset(emacfix, 0, sizeof(emac_device));
491 
492 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
493 	strcpy(dev->name, "emac");
494 	dev->iobase = iobase;
495 	dev->priv = emacfix;
496 	dev->init = at91emac_init;
497 	dev->halt = at91emac_halt;
498 	dev->send = at91emac_send;
499 	dev->recv = at91emac_recv;
500 	dev->write_hwaddr = at91emac_write_hwaddr;
501 
502 	eth_register(dev);
503 
504 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
505 	int retval;
506 	struct mii_dev *mdiodev = mdio_alloc();
507 	if (!mdiodev)
508 		return -ENOMEM;
509 	strncpy(mdiodev->name, dev->name, MDIO_NAME_LEN);
510 	mdiodev->read = at91emac_mii_read;
511 	mdiodev->write = at91emac_mii_write;
512 
513 	retval = mdio_register(mdiodev);
514 	if (retval < 0)
515 		return retval;
516 #endif
517 	return 1;
518 }
519