1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 3 * 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 5 * 6 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) 7 */ 8 9 /* This file mostly implements UBI kernel API functions */ 10 11 #ifndef __UBOOT__ 12 #include <linux/module.h> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/namei.h> 15 #include <linux/fs.h> 16 #include <asm/div64.h> 17 #else 18 #include <ubi_uboot.h> 19 #endif 20 #include <linux/err.h> 21 22 #include "ubi.h" 23 24 /** 25 * ubi_do_get_device_info - get information about UBI device. 26 * @ubi: UBI device description object 27 * @di: the information is stored here 28 * 29 * This function is the same as 'ubi_get_device_info()', but it assumes the UBI 30 * device is locked and cannot disappear. 31 */ 32 void ubi_do_get_device_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_device_info *di) 33 { 34 di->ubi_num = ubi->ubi_num; 35 di->leb_size = ubi->leb_size; 36 di->leb_start = ubi->leb_start; 37 di->min_io_size = ubi->min_io_size; 38 di->max_write_size = ubi->max_write_size; 39 di->ro_mode = ubi->ro_mode; 40 #ifndef __UBOOT__ 41 di->cdev = ubi->cdev.dev; 42 #endif 43 } 44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_do_get_device_info); 45 46 /** 47 * ubi_get_device_info - get information about UBI device. 48 * @ubi_num: UBI device number 49 * @di: the information is stored here 50 * 51 * This function returns %0 in case of success, %-EINVAL if the UBI device 52 * number is invalid, and %-ENODEV if there is no such UBI device. 53 */ 54 int ubi_get_device_info(int ubi_num, struct ubi_device_info *di) 55 { 56 struct ubi_device *ubi; 57 58 if (ubi_num < 0 || ubi_num >= UBI_MAX_DEVICES) 59 return -EINVAL; 60 ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); 61 if (!ubi) 62 return -ENODEV; 63 ubi_do_get_device_info(ubi, di); 64 ubi_put_device(ubi); 65 return 0; 66 } 67 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_get_device_info); 68 69 /** 70 * ubi_do_get_volume_info - get information about UBI volume. 71 * @ubi: UBI device description object 72 * @vol: volume description object 73 * @vi: the information is stored here 74 */ 75 void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 76 struct ubi_volume_info *vi) 77 { 78 vi->vol_id = vol->vol_id; 79 vi->ubi_num = ubi->ubi_num; 80 vi->size = vol->reserved_pebs; 81 vi->used_bytes = vol->used_bytes; 82 vi->vol_type = vol->vol_type; 83 vi->corrupted = vol->corrupted; 84 vi->upd_marker = vol->upd_marker; 85 vi->alignment = vol->alignment; 86 vi->usable_leb_size = vol->usable_leb_size; 87 vi->name_len = vol->name_len; 88 vi->name = vol->name; 89 vi->cdev = vol->cdev.dev; 90 } 91 92 /** 93 * ubi_get_volume_info - get information about UBI volume. 94 * @desc: volume descriptor 95 * @vi: the information is stored here 96 */ 97 void ubi_get_volume_info(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, 98 struct ubi_volume_info *vi) 99 { 100 ubi_do_get_volume_info(desc->vol->ubi, desc->vol, vi); 101 } 102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_get_volume_info); 103 104 /** 105 * ubi_open_volume - open UBI volume. 106 * @ubi_num: UBI device number 107 * @vol_id: volume ID 108 * @mode: open mode 109 * 110 * The @mode parameter specifies if the volume should be opened in read-only 111 * mode, read-write mode, or exclusive mode. The exclusive mode guarantees that 112 * nobody else will be able to open this volume. UBI allows to have many volume 113 * readers and one writer at a time. 114 * 115 * If a static volume is being opened for the first time since boot, it will be 116 * checked by this function, which means it will be fully read and the CRC 117 * checksum of each logical eraseblock will be checked. 118 * 119 * This function returns volume descriptor in case of success and a negative 120 * error code in case of failure. 121 */ 122 struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int mode) 123 { 124 int err; 125 struct ubi_volume_desc *desc; 126 struct ubi_device *ubi; 127 struct ubi_volume *vol; 128 129 dbg_gen("open device %d, volume %d, mode %d", ubi_num, vol_id, mode); 130 131 if (ubi_num < 0 || ubi_num >= UBI_MAX_DEVICES) 132 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 133 134 if (mode != UBI_READONLY && mode != UBI_READWRITE && 135 mode != UBI_EXCLUSIVE) 136 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 137 138 /* 139 * First of all, we have to get the UBI device to prevent its removal. 140 */ 141 ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); 142 if (!ubi) 143 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 144 145 if (vol_id < 0 || vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots) { 146 err = -EINVAL; 147 goto out_put_ubi; 148 } 149 150 desc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_volume_desc), GFP_KERNEL); 151 if (!desc) { 152 err = -ENOMEM; 153 goto out_put_ubi; 154 } 155 156 err = -ENODEV; 157 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) 158 goto out_free; 159 160 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); 161 vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id]; 162 if (!vol) 163 goto out_unlock; 164 165 err = -EBUSY; 166 switch (mode) { 167 case UBI_READONLY: 168 if (vol->exclusive) 169 goto out_unlock; 170 vol->readers += 1; 171 break; 172 173 case UBI_READWRITE: 174 if (vol->exclusive || vol->writers > 0) 175 goto out_unlock; 176 vol->writers += 1; 177 break; 178 179 case UBI_EXCLUSIVE: 180 if (vol->exclusive || vol->writers || vol->readers) 181 goto out_unlock; 182 vol->exclusive = 1; 183 break; 184 } 185 get_device(&vol->dev); 186 vol->ref_count += 1; 187 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); 188 189 desc->vol = vol; 190 desc->mode = mode; 191 192 mutex_lock(&ubi->ckvol_mutex); 193 if (!vol->checked) { 194 /* This is the first open - check the volume */ 195 err = ubi_check_volume(ubi, vol_id); 196 if (err < 0) { 197 mutex_unlock(&ubi->ckvol_mutex); 198 ubi_close_volume(desc); 199 return ERR_PTR(err); 200 } 201 if (err == 1) { 202 ubi_warn("volume %d on UBI device %d is corrupted", 203 vol_id, ubi->ubi_num); 204 vol->corrupted = 1; 205 } 206 vol->checked = 1; 207 } 208 mutex_unlock(&ubi->ckvol_mutex); 209 210 return desc; 211 212 out_unlock: 213 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); 214 module_put(THIS_MODULE); 215 out_free: 216 kfree(desc); 217 out_put_ubi: 218 ubi_put_device(ubi); 219 ubi_err("cannot open device %d, volume %d, error %d", 220 ubi_num, vol_id, err); 221 return ERR_PTR(err); 222 } 223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_open_volume); 224 225 /** 226 * ubi_open_volume_nm - open UBI volume by name. 227 * @ubi_num: UBI device number 228 * @name: volume name 229 * @mode: open mode 230 * 231 * This function is similar to 'ubi_open_volume()', but opens a volume by name. 232 */ 233 struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_nm(int ubi_num, const char *name, 234 int mode) 235 { 236 int i, vol_id = -1, len; 237 struct ubi_device *ubi; 238 struct ubi_volume_desc *ret; 239 240 dbg_gen("open device %d, volume %s, mode %d", ubi_num, name, mode); 241 242 if (!name) 243 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 244 245 len = strnlen(name, UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1); 246 if (len > UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX) 247 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 248 249 if (ubi_num < 0 || ubi_num >= UBI_MAX_DEVICES) 250 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 251 252 ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); 253 if (!ubi) 254 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 255 256 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); 257 /* Walk all volumes of this UBI device */ 258 for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++) { 259 struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[i]; 260 261 if (vol && len == vol->name_len && !strcmp(name, vol->name)) { 262 vol_id = i; 263 break; 264 } 265 } 266 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); 267 268 if (vol_id >= 0) 269 ret = ubi_open_volume(ubi_num, vol_id, mode); 270 else 271 ret = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 272 273 /* 274 * We should put the UBI device even in case of success, because 275 * 'ubi_open_volume()' took a reference as well. 276 */ 277 ubi_put_device(ubi); 278 return ret; 279 } 280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_open_volume_nm); 281 282 #ifndef __UBOOT__ 283 /** 284 * ubi_open_volume_path - open UBI volume by its character device node path. 285 * @pathname: volume character device node path 286 * @mode: open mode 287 * 288 * This function is similar to 'ubi_open_volume()', but opens a volume the path 289 * to its character device node. 290 */ 291 struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_path(const char *pathname, int mode) 292 { 293 int error, ubi_num, vol_id, mod; 294 struct inode *inode; 295 struct path path; 296 297 dbg_gen("open volume %s, mode %d", pathname, mode); 298 299 if (!pathname || !*pathname) 300 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 301 302 error = kern_path(pathname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); 303 if (error) 304 return ERR_PTR(error); 305 306 inode = path.dentry->d_inode; 307 mod = inode->i_mode; 308 ubi_num = ubi_major2num(imajor(inode)); 309 vol_id = iminor(inode) - 1; 310 path_put(&path); 311 312 if (!S_ISCHR(mod)) 313 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 314 if (vol_id >= 0 && ubi_num >= 0) 315 return ubi_open_volume(ubi_num, vol_id, mode); 316 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 317 } 318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_open_volume_path); 319 #endif 320 321 /** 322 * ubi_close_volume - close UBI volume. 323 * @desc: volume descriptor 324 */ 325 void ubi_close_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc) 326 { 327 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 328 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; 329 330 dbg_gen("close device %d, volume %d, mode %d", 331 ubi->ubi_num, vol->vol_id, desc->mode); 332 333 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); 334 switch (desc->mode) { 335 case UBI_READONLY: 336 vol->readers -= 1; 337 break; 338 case UBI_READWRITE: 339 vol->writers -= 1; 340 break; 341 case UBI_EXCLUSIVE: 342 vol->exclusive = 0; 343 } 344 vol->ref_count -= 1; 345 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); 346 347 kfree(desc); 348 put_device(&vol->dev); 349 ubi_put_device(ubi); 350 module_put(THIS_MODULE); 351 } 352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_close_volume); 353 354 /** 355 * ubi_leb_read - read data. 356 * @desc: volume descriptor 357 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to read from 358 * @buf: buffer where to store the read data 359 * @offset: offset within the logical eraseblock to read from 360 * @len: how many bytes to read 361 * @check: whether UBI has to check the read data's CRC or not. 362 * 363 * This function reads data from offset @offset of logical eraseblock @lnum and 364 * stores the data at @buf. When reading from static volumes, @check specifies 365 * whether the data has to be checked or not. If yes, the whole logical 366 * eraseblock will be read and its CRC checksum will be checked (i.e., the CRC 367 * checksum is per-eraseblock). So checking may substantially slow down the 368 * read speed. The @check argument is ignored for dynamic volumes. 369 * 370 * In case of success, this function returns zero. In case of failure, this 371 * function returns a negative error code. 372 * 373 * %-EBADMSG error code is returned: 374 * o for both static and dynamic volumes if MTD driver has detected a data 375 * integrity problem (unrecoverable ECC checksum mismatch in case of NAND); 376 * o for static volumes in case of data CRC mismatch. 377 * 378 * If the volume is damaged because of an interrupted update this function just 379 * returns immediately with %-EBADF error code. 380 */ 381 int ubi_leb_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf, int offset, 382 int len, int check) 383 { 384 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 385 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; 386 int err, vol_id = vol->vol_id; 387 388 dbg_gen("read %d bytes from LEB %d:%d:%d", len, vol_id, lnum, offset); 389 390 if (vol_id < 0 || vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots || lnum < 0 || 391 lnum >= vol->used_ebs || offset < 0 || len < 0 || 392 offset + len > vol->usable_leb_size) 393 return -EINVAL; 394 395 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) { 396 if (vol->used_ebs == 0) 397 /* Empty static UBI volume */ 398 return 0; 399 if (lnum == vol->used_ebs - 1 && 400 offset + len > vol->last_eb_bytes) 401 return -EINVAL; 402 } 403 404 if (vol->upd_marker) 405 return -EBADF; 406 if (len == 0) 407 return 0; 408 409 err = ubi_eba_read_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, offset, len, check); 410 if (err && mtd_is_eccerr(err) && vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) { 411 ubi_warn("mark volume %d as corrupted", vol_id); 412 vol->corrupted = 1; 413 } 414 415 return err; 416 } 417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_read); 418 419 /** 420 * ubi_leb_write - write data. 421 * @desc: volume descriptor 422 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to write to 423 * @buf: data to write 424 * @offset: offset within the logical eraseblock where to write 425 * @len: how many bytes to write 426 * 427 * This function writes @len bytes of data from @buf to offset @offset of 428 * logical eraseblock @lnum. 429 * 430 * This function takes care of physical eraseblock write failures. If write to 431 * the physical eraseblock write operation fails, the logical eraseblock is 432 * re-mapped to another physical eraseblock, the data is recovered, and the 433 * write finishes. UBI has a pool of reserved physical eraseblocks for this. 434 * 435 * If all the data were successfully written, zero is returned. If an error 436 * occurred and UBI has not been able to recover from it, this function returns 437 * a negative error code. Note, in case of an error, it is possible that 438 * something was still written to the flash media, but that may be some 439 * garbage. 440 * 441 * If the volume is damaged because of an interrupted update this function just 442 * returns immediately with %-EBADF code. 443 */ 444 int ubi_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, 445 int offset, int len) 446 { 447 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 448 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; 449 int vol_id = vol->vol_id; 450 451 dbg_gen("write %d bytes to LEB %d:%d:%d", len, vol_id, lnum, offset); 452 453 if (vol_id < 0 || vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots) 454 return -EINVAL; 455 456 if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) 457 return -EROFS; 458 459 if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs || offset < 0 || len < 0 || 460 offset + len > vol->usable_leb_size || 461 offset & (ubi->min_io_size - 1) || len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) 462 return -EINVAL; 463 464 if (vol->upd_marker) 465 return -EBADF; 466 467 if (len == 0) 468 return 0; 469 470 return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, offset, len); 471 } 472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_write); 473 474 /* 475 * ubi_leb_change - change logical eraseblock atomically. 476 * @desc: volume descriptor 477 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to change 478 * @buf: data to write 479 * @len: how many bytes to write 480 * 481 * This function changes the contents of a logical eraseblock atomically. @buf 482 * has to contain new logical eraseblock data, and @len - the length of the 483 * data, which has to be aligned. The length may be shorter than the logical 484 * eraseblock size, ant the logical eraseblock may be appended to more times 485 * later on. This function guarantees that in case of an unclean reboot the old 486 * contents is preserved. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error 487 * code in case of failure. 488 */ 489 int ubi_leb_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, 490 int len) 491 { 492 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 493 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; 494 int vol_id = vol->vol_id; 495 496 dbg_gen("atomically write %d bytes to LEB %d:%d", len, vol_id, lnum); 497 498 if (vol_id < 0 || vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots) 499 return -EINVAL; 500 501 if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) 502 return -EROFS; 503 504 if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs || len < 0 || 505 len > vol->usable_leb_size || len & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)) 506 return -EINVAL; 507 508 if (vol->upd_marker) 509 return -EBADF; 510 511 if (len == 0) 512 return 0; 513 514 return ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(ubi, vol, lnum, buf, len); 515 } 516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_change); 517 518 /** 519 * ubi_leb_erase - erase logical eraseblock. 520 * @desc: volume descriptor 521 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number 522 * 523 * This function un-maps logical eraseblock @lnum and synchronously erases the 524 * correspondent physical eraseblock. Returns zero in case of success and a 525 * negative error code in case of failure. 526 * 527 * If the volume is damaged because of an interrupted update this function just 528 * returns immediately with %-EBADF code. 529 */ 530 int ubi_leb_erase(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum) 531 { 532 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 533 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; 534 int err; 535 536 dbg_gen("erase LEB %d:%d", vol->vol_id, lnum); 537 538 if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) 539 return -EROFS; 540 541 if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) 542 return -EINVAL; 543 544 if (vol->upd_marker) 545 return -EBADF; 546 547 err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol, lnum); 548 if (err) 549 return err; 550 551 return ubi_wl_flush(ubi, vol->vol_id, lnum); 552 } 553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_erase); 554 555 /** 556 * ubi_leb_unmap - un-map logical eraseblock. 557 * @desc: volume descriptor 558 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number 559 * 560 * This function un-maps logical eraseblock @lnum and schedules the 561 * corresponding physical eraseblock for erasure, so that it will eventually be 562 * physically erased in background. This operation is much faster than the 563 * erase operation. 564 * 565 * Unlike erase, the un-map operation does not guarantee that the logical 566 * eraseblock will contain all 0xFF bytes when UBI is initialized again. For 567 * example, if several logical eraseblocks are un-mapped, and an unclean reboot 568 * happens after this, the logical eraseblocks will not necessarily be 569 * un-mapped again when this MTD device is attached. They may actually be 570 * mapped to the same physical eraseblocks again. So, this function has to be 571 * used with care. 572 * 573 * In other words, when un-mapping a logical eraseblock, UBI does not store 574 * any information about this on the flash media, it just marks the logical 575 * eraseblock as "un-mapped" in RAM. If UBI is detached before the physical 576 * eraseblock is physically erased, it will be mapped again to the same logical 577 * eraseblock when the MTD device is attached again. 578 * 579 * The main and obvious use-case of this function is when the contents of a 580 * logical eraseblock has to be re-written. Then it is much more efficient to 581 * first un-map it, then write new data, rather than first erase it, then write 582 * new data. Note, once new data has been written to the logical eraseblock, 583 * UBI guarantees that the old contents has gone forever. In other words, if an 584 * unclean reboot happens after the logical eraseblock has been un-mapped and 585 * then written to, it will contain the last written data. 586 * 587 * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in 588 * case of failure. If the volume is damaged because of an interrupted update 589 * this function just returns immediately with %-EBADF code. 590 */ 591 int ubi_leb_unmap(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum) 592 { 593 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 594 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; 595 596 dbg_gen("unmap LEB %d:%d", vol->vol_id, lnum); 597 598 if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) 599 return -EROFS; 600 601 if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) 602 return -EINVAL; 603 604 if (vol->upd_marker) 605 return -EBADF; 606 607 return ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol, lnum); 608 } 609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_unmap); 610 611 /** 612 * ubi_leb_map - map logical eraseblock to a physical eraseblock. 613 * @desc: volume descriptor 614 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number 615 * 616 * This function maps an un-mapped logical eraseblock @lnum to a physical 617 * eraseblock. This means, that after a successful invocation of this 618 * function the logical eraseblock @lnum will be empty (contain only %0xFF 619 * bytes) and be mapped to a physical eraseblock, even if an unclean reboot 620 * happens. 621 * 622 * This function returns zero in case of success, %-EBADF if the volume is 623 * damaged because of an interrupted update, %-EBADMSG if the logical 624 * eraseblock is already mapped, and other negative error codes in case of 625 * other failures. 626 */ 627 int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum) 628 { 629 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 630 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; 631 632 dbg_gen("unmap LEB %d:%d", vol->vol_id, lnum); 633 634 if (desc->mode == UBI_READONLY || vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) 635 return -EROFS; 636 637 if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) 638 return -EINVAL; 639 640 if (vol->upd_marker) 641 return -EBADF; 642 643 if (vol->eba_tbl[lnum] >= 0) 644 return -EBADMSG; 645 646 return ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol, lnum, NULL, 0, 0); 647 } 648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_leb_map); 649 650 /** 651 * ubi_is_mapped - check if logical eraseblock is mapped. 652 * @desc: volume descriptor 653 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number 654 * 655 * This function checks if logical eraseblock @lnum is mapped to a physical 656 * eraseblock. If a logical eraseblock is un-mapped, this does not necessarily 657 * mean it will still be un-mapped after the UBI device is re-attached. The 658 * logical eraseblock may become mapped to the physical eraseblock it was last 659 * mapped to. 660 * 661 * This function returns %1 if the LEB is mapped, %0 if not, and a negative 662 * error code in case of failure. If the volume is damaged because of an 663 * interrupted update this function just returns immediately with %-EBADF error 664 * code. 665 */ 666 int ubi_is_mapped(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum) 667 { 668 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol; 669 670 dbg_gen("test LEB %d:%d", vol->vol_id, lnum); 671 672 if (lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) 673 return -EINVAL; 674 675 if (vol->upd_marker) 676 return -EBADF; 677 678 return vol->eba_tbl[lnum] >= 0; 679 } 680 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_is_mapped); 681 682 /** 683 * ubi_sync - synchronize UBI device buffers. 684 * @ubi_num: UBI device to synchronize 685 * 686 * The underlying MTD device may cache data in hardware or in software. This 687 * function ensures the caches are flushed. Returns zero in case of success and 688 * a negative error code in case of failure. 689 */ 690 int ubi_sync(int ubi_num) 691 { 692 struct ubi_device *ubi; 693 694 ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); 695 if (!ubi) 696 return -ENODEV; 697 698 mtd_sync(ubi->mtd); 699 ubi_put_device(ubi); 700 return 0; 701 } 702 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_sync); 703 704 /** 705 * ubi_flush - flush UBI work queue. 706 * @ubi_num: UBI device to flush work queue 707 * @vol_id: volume id to flush for 708 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to flush for 709 * 710 * This function executes all pending works for a particular volume id / logical 711 * eraseblock number pair. If either value is set to %UBI_ALL, then it acts as 712 * a wildcard for all of the corresponding volume numbers or logical 713 * eraseblock numbers. It returns zero in case of success and a negative error 714 * code in case of failure. 715 */ 716 int ubi_flush(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int lnum) 717 { 718 struct ubi_device *ubi; 719 int err = 0; 720 721 ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num); 722 if (!ubi) 723 return -ENODEV; 724 725 err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, vol_id, lnum); 726 ubi_put_device(ubi); 727 return err; 728 } 729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_flush); 730 731 #ifndef __UBOOT__ 732 BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ubi_notifiers); 733 734 /** 735 * ubi_register_volume_notifier - register a volume notifier. 736 * @nb: the notifier description object 737 * @ignore_existing: if non-zero, do not send "added" notification for all 738 * already existing volumes 739 * 740 * This function registers a volume notifier, which means that 741 * 'nb->notifier_call()' will be invoked when an UBI volume is created, 742 * removed, re-sized, re-named, or updated. The first argument of the function 743 * is the notification type. The second argument is pointer to a 744 * &struct ubi_notification object which describes the notification event. 745 * Using UBI API from the volume notifier is prohibited. 746 * 747 * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code 748 * in case of failure. 749 */ 750 int ubi_register_volume_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, 751 int ignore_existing) 752 { 753 int err; 754 755 err = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&ubi_notifiers, nb); 756 if (err != 0) 757 return err; 758 if (ignore_existing) 759 return 0; 760 761 /* 762 * We are going to walk all UBI devices and all volumes, and 763 * notify the user about existing volumes by the %UBI_VOLUME_ADDED 764 * event. We have to lock the @ubi_devices_mutex to make sure UBI 765 * devices do not disappear. 766 */ 767 mutex_lock(&ubi_devices_mutex); 768 ubi_enumerate_volumes(nb); 769 mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex); 770 771 return err; 772 } 773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_register_volume_notifier); 774 775 /** 776 * ubi_unregister_volume_notifier - unregister the volume notifier. 777 * @nb: the notifier description object 778 * 779 * This function unregisters volume notifier @nm and returns zero in case of 780 * success and a negative error code in case of failure. 781 */ 782 int ubi_unregister_volume_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 783 { 784 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&ubi_notifiers, nb); 785 } 786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ubi_unregister_volume_notifier); 787 #endif 788