xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c (revision 9dec5270)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  *
6  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
7  */
8 
9 #include <ubi_uboot.h>
10 #include "ubi.h"
11 #define __UBOOT__
12 #ifndef __UBOOT__
13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #endif
17 
18 /**
19  * ubi_dump_flash - dump a region of flash.
20  * @ubi: UBI device description object
21  * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to dump
22  * @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to dump
23  * @len: the length of the region to dump
24  */
25 void ubi_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len)
26 {
27 	int err;
28 	size_t read;
29 	void *buf;
30 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset;
31 
32 	buf = vmalloc(len);
33 	if (!buf)
34 		return;
35 	err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf);
36 	if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) {
37 		ubi_err("error %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes",
38 			err, len, pnum, offset, read);
39 		goto out;
40 	}
41 
42 	ubi_msg("dumping %d bytes of data from PEB %d, offset %d",
43 		len, pnum, offset);
44 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1);
45 out:
46 	vfree(buf);
47 	return;
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * ubi_dump_ec_hdr - dump an erase counter header.
52  * @ec_hdr: the erase counter header to dump
53  */
54 void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr)
55 {
56 	pr_err("Erase counter header dump:\n");
57 	pr_err("\tmagic          %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic));
58 	pr_err("\tversion        %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version);
59 	pr_err("\tec             %llu\n", (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec));
60 	pr_err("\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset));
61 	pr_err("\tdata_offset    %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset));
62 	pr_err("\timage_seq      %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq));
63 	pr_err("\thdr_crc        %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc));
64 	pr_err("erase counter header hexdump:\n");
65 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
66 		       ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, 1);
67 }
68 
69 /**
70  * ubi_dump_vid_hdr - dump a volume identifier header.
71  * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to dump
72  */
73 void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr)
74 {
75 	pr_err("Volume identifier header dump:\n");
76 	pr_err("\tmagic     %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic));
77 	pr_err("\tversion   %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->version);
78 	pr_err("\tvol_type  %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->vol_type);
79 	pr_err("\tcopy_flag %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag);
80 	pr_err("\tcompat    %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->compat);
81 	pr_err("\tvol_id    %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id));
82 	pr_err("\tlnum      %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum));
83 	pr_err("\tdata_size %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size));
84 	pr_err("\tused_ebs  %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs));
85 	pr_err("\tdata_pad  %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad));
86 	pr_err("\tsqnum     %llu\n",
87 		(unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum));
88 	pr_err("\thdr_crc   %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc));
89 	pr_err("Volume identifier header hexdump:\n");
90 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
91 		       vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, 1);
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * ubi_dump_vol_info - dump volume information.
96  * @vol: UBI volume description object
97  */
98 void ubi_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol)
99 {
100 	printf("Volume information dump:\n");
101 	printf("\tvol_id          %d\n", vol->vol_id);
102 	printf("\treserved_pebs   %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs);
103 	printf("\talignment       %d\n", vol->alignment);
104 	printf("\tdata_pad        %d\n", vol->data_pad);
105 	printf("\tvol_type        %d\n", vol->vol_type);
106 	printf("\tname_len        %d\n", vol->name_len);
107 	printf("\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size);
108 	printf("\tused_ebs        %d\n", vol->used_ebs);
109 	printf("\tused_bytes      %lld\n", vol->used_bytes);
110 	printf("\tlast_eb_bytes   %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes);
111 	printf("\tcorrupted       %d\n", vol->corrupted);
112 	printf("\tupd_marker      %d\n", vol->upd_marker);
113 
114 	if (vol->name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
115 	    strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1) == vol->name_len) {
116 		printf("\tname            %s\n", vol->name);
117 	} else {
118 		printf("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
119 		       vol->name[0], vol->name[1], vol->name[2],
120 		       vol->name[3], vol->name[4]);
121 	}
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * ubi_dump_vtbl_record - dump a &struct ubi_vtbl_record object.
126  * @r: the object to dump
127  * @idx: volume table index
128  */
129 void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx)
130 {
131 	int name_len = be16_to_cpu(r->name_len);
132 
133 	pr_err("Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx);
134 	pr_err("\treserved_pebs   %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs));
135 	pr_err("\talignment       %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment));
136 	pr_err("\tdata_pad        %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad));
137 	pr_err("\tvol_type        %d\n", (int)r->vol_type);
138 	pr_err("\tupd_marker      %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker);
139 	pr_err("\tname_len        %d\n", name_len);
140 
141 	if (r->name[0] == '\0') {
142 		pr_err("\tname            NULL\n");
143 		return;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
147 	    strnlen(&r->name[0], name_len + 1) == name_len) {
148 		pr_err("\tname            %s\n", &r->name[0]);
149 	} else {
150 		pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
151 			r->name[0], r->name[1], r->name[2], r->name[3],
152 			r->name[4]);
153 	}
154 	pr_err("\tcrc             %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc));
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * ubi_dump_av - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_volume object.
159  * @av: the object to dump
160  */
161 void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av)
162 {
163 	pr_err("Volume attaching information dump:\n");
164 	pr_err("\tvol_id         %d\n", av->vol_id);
165 	pr_err("\thighest_lnum   %d\n", av->highest_lnum);
166 	pr_err("\tleb_count      %d\n", av->leb_count);
167 	pr_err("\tcompat         %d\n", av->compat);
168 	pr_err("\tvol_type       %d\n", av->vol_type);
169 	pr_err("\tused_ebs       %d\n", av->used_ebs);
170 	pr_err("\tlast_data_size %d\n", av->last_data_size);
171 	pr_err("\tdata_pad       %d\n", av->data_pad);
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * ubi_dump_aeb - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_peb object.
176  * @aeb: the object to dump
177  * @type: object type: 0 - not corrupted, 1 - corrupted
178  */
179 void ubi_dump_aeb(const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int type)
180 {
181 	pr_err("eraseblock attaching information dump:\n");
182 	pr_err("\tec       %d\n", aeb->ec);
183 	pr_err("\tpnum     %d\n", aeb->pnum);
184 	if (type == 0) {
185 		pr_err("\tlnum     %d\n", aeb->lnum);
186 		pr_err("\tscrub    %d\n", aeb->scrub);
187 		pr_err("\tsqnum    %llu\n", aeb->sqnum);
188 	}
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * ubi_dump_mkvol_req - dump a &struct ubi_mkvol_req object.
193  * @req: the object to dump
194  */
195 void ubi_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req)
196 {
197 	char nm[17];
198 
199 	pr_err("Volume creation request dump:\n");
200 	pr_err("\tvol_id    %d\n",   req->vol_id);
201 	pr_err("\talignment %d\n",   req->alignment);
202 	pr_err("\tbytes     %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes);
203 	pr_err("\tvol_type  %d\n",   req->vol_type);
204 	pr_err("\tname_len  %d\n",   req->name_len);
205 
206 	memcpy(nm, req->name, 16);
207 	nm[16] = 0;
208 	pr_err("\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm);
209 }
210 
211 #ifndef __UBOOT__
212 /*
213  * Root directory for UBI stuff in debugfs. Contains sub-directories which
214  * contain the stuff specific to particular UBI devices.
215  */
216 static struct dentry *dfs_rootdir;
217 
218 /**
219  * ubi_debugfs_init - create UBI debugfs directory.
220  *
221  * Create UBI debugfs directory. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
222  * error code in case of failure.
223  */
224 int ubi_debugfs_init(void)
225 {
226 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
227 		return 0;
228 
229 	dfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("ubi", NULL);
230 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_rootdir)) {
231 		int err = dfs_rootdir ? -ENODEV : PTR_ERR(dfs_rootdir);
232 
233 		ubi_err("cannot create \"ubi\" debugfs directory, error %d\n",
234 			err);
235 		return err;
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * ubi_debugfs_exit - remove UBI debugfs directory.
243  */
244 void ubi_debugfs_exit(void)
245 {
246 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
247 		debugfs_remove(dfs_rootdir);
248 }
249 
250 /* Read an UBI debugfs file */
251 static ssize_t dfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
252 			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
253 {
254 	unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
255 	struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
256 	struct ubi_device *ubi;
257 	struct ubi_debug_info *d;
258 	char buf[3];
259 	int val;
260 
261 	ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
262 	if (!ubi)
263 		return -ENODEV;
264 	d = &ubi->dbg;
265 
266 	if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
267 		val = d->chk_gen;
268 	else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
269 		val = d->chk_io;
270 	else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
271 		val = d->disable_bgt;
272 	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
273 		val = d->emulate_bitflips;
274 	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
275 		val = d->emulate_io_failures;
276 	else {
277 		count = -EINVAL;
278 		goto out;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (val)
282 		buf[0] = '1';
283 	else
284 		buf[0] = '0';
285 	buf[1] = '\n';
286 	buf[2] = 0x00;
287 
288 	count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
289 
290 out:
291 	ubi_put_device(ubi);
292 	return count;
293 }
294 
295 /* Write an UBI debugfs file */
296 static ssize_t dfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
297 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
298 {
299 	unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
300 	struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
301 	struct ubi_device *ubi;
302 	struct ubi_debug_info *d;
303 	size_t buf_size;
304 	char buf[8];
305 	int val;
306 
307 	ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
308 	if (!ubi)
309 		return -ENODEV;
310 	d = &ubi->dbg;
311 
312 	buf_size = min_t(size_t, count, (sizeof(buf) - 1));
313 	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) {
314 		count = -EFAULT;
315 		goto out;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (buf[0] == '1')
319 		val = 1;
320 	else if (buf[0] == '0')
321 		val = 0;
322 	else {
323 		count = -EINVAL;
324 		goto out;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
328 		d->chk_gen = val;
329 	else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
330 		d->chk_io = val;
331 	else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
332 		d->disable_bgt = val;
333 	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
334 		d->emulate_bitflips = val;
335 	else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
336 		d->emulate_io_failures = val;
337 	else
338 		count = -EINVAL;
339 
340 out:
341 	ubi_put_device(ubi);
342 	return count;
343 }
344 
345 /* File operations for all UBI debugfs files */
346 static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
347 	.read   = dfs_file_read,
348 	.write  = dfs_file_write,
349 	.open	= simple_open,
350 	.llseek = no_llseek,
351 	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
352 };
353 
354 /**
355  * ubi_debugfs_init_dev - initialize debugfs for an UBI device.
356  * @ubi: UBI device description object
357  *
358  * This function creates all debugfs files for UBI device @ubi. Returns zero in
359  * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
360  */
361 int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
362 {
363 	int err, n;
364 	unsigned long ubi_num = ubi->ubi_num;
365 	const char *fname;
366 	struct dentry *dent;
367 	struct ubi_debug_info *d = &ubi->dbg;
368 
369 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	n = snprintf(d->dfs_dir_name, UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1, UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME,
373 		     ubi->ubi_num);
374 	if (n == UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN) {
375 		/* The array size is too small */
376 		fname = UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME;
377 		dent = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
378 		goto out;
379 	}
380 
381 	fname = d->dfs_dir_name;
382 	dent = debugfs_create_dir(fname, dfs_rootdir);
383 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
384 		goto out;
385 	d->dfs_dir = dent;
386 
387 	fname = "chk_gen";
388 	dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
389 				   &dfs_fops);
390 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
391 		goto out_remove;
392 	d->dfs_chk_gen = dent;
393 
394 	fname = "chk_io";
395 	dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
396 				   &dfs_fops);
397 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
398 		goto out_remove;
399 	d->dfs_chk_io = dent;
400 
401 	fname = "tst_disable_bgt";
402 	dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
403 				   &dfs_fops);
404 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
405 		goto out_remove;
406 	d->dfs_disable_bgt = dent;
407 
408 	fname = "tst_emulate_bitflips";
409 	dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
410 				   &dfs_fops);
411 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
412 		goto out_remove;
413 	d->dfs_emulate_bitflips = dent;
414 
415 	fname = "tst_emulate_io_failures";
416 	dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
417 				   &dfs_fops);
418 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
419 		goto out_remove;
420 	d->dfs_emulate_io_failures = dent;
421 
422 	return 0;
423 
424 out_remove:
425 	debugfs_remove_recursive(d->dfs_dir);
426 out:
427 	err = dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENODEV;
428 	ubi_err("cannot create \"%s\" debugfs file or directory, error %d\n",
429 		fname, err);
430 	return err;
431 }
432 
433 /**
434  * dbg_debug_exit_dev - free all debugfs files corresponding to device @ubi
435  * @ubi: UBI device description object
436  */
437 void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
438 {
439 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
440 		debugfs_remove_recursive(ubi->dbg.dfs_dir);
441 }
442 #else
443 int ubi_debugfs_init(void)
444 {
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 void ubi_debugfs_exit(void)
449 {
450 }
451 
452 int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
453 {
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
458 {
459 }
460 #endif
461