xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mtd/jedec_flash.c (revision 3e3eec39)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Michael Schwingen, <michael@schwingen.org>
4  *
5  * based in great part on jedec_probe.c from linux kernel:
6  * (C) 2000 Red Hat. GPL'd.
7  * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
8  *
9  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
10  * project.
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25  * MA 02111-1307 USA
26  *
27  */
28 
29 /* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
30 /*#define DEBUG*/
31 
32 #include <common.h>
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
36 #include <environment.h>
37 
38 #define P_ID_AMD_STD CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY
39 
40 /* AMD */
41 #define AM29DL800BB	0x22CB
42 #define AM29DL800BT	0x224A
43 
44 #define AM29F800BB	0x2258
45 #define AM29F800BT	0x22D6
46 #define AM29LV400BB	0x22BA
47 #define AM29LV400BT	0x22B9
48 #define AM29LV800BB	0x225B
49 #define AM29LV800BT	0x22DA
50 #define AM29LV160DT	0x22C4
51 #define AM29LV160DB	0x2249
52 #define AM29F017D	0x003D
53 #define AM29F016D	0x00AD
54 #define AM29F080	0x00D5
55 #define AM29F040	0x00A4
56 #define AM29LV040B	0x004F
57 #define AM29F032B	0x0041
58 #define AM29F002T	0x00B0
59 
60 /* SST */
61 #define SST39LF800	0x2781
62 #define SST39LF160	0x2782
63 #define SST39VF1601	0x234b
64 #define SST39LF512	0x00D4
65 #define SST39LF010	0x00D5
66 #define SST39LF020	0x00D6
67 #define SST39LF040	0x00D7
68 #define SST39SF010A	0x00B5
69 #define SST39SF020A	0x00B6
70 
71 
72 /*
73  * Unlock address sets for AMD command sets.
74  * Intel command sets use the MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY.
75  * Each identifier, except MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY, and
76  * MTD_UADDR_NO_SUPPORT must be defined below in unlock_addrs[].
77  * MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED must be 0 so that structure
78  * initialization need not require initializing all of the
79  * unlock addresses for all bit widths.
80  */
81 enum uaddr {
82 	MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0,	/* data width not supported */
83 	MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA,
84 	MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x0AAA,
85 	MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA,
86 	MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555,
87 	MTD_UADDR_DONT_CARE,		/* Requires an arbitrary address */
88 	MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY,		/* Does not require any address */
89 };
90 
91 
92 struct unlock_addr {
93 	u32 addr1;
94 	u32 addr2;
95 };
96 
97 
98 /*
99  * I don't like the fact that the first entry in unlock_addrs[]
100  * exists, but is for MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED - and, therefore,
101  * should not be used.  The  problem is that structures with
102  * initializers have extra fields initialized to 0.  It is _very_
103  * desireable to have the unlock address entries for unsupported
104  * data widths automatically initialized - that means that
105  * MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED must be 0 and the first entry here
106  * must go unused.
107  */
108 static const struct unlock_addr  unlock_addrs[] = {
109 	[MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED] = {
110 		.addr1 = 0xffff,
111 		.addr2 = 0xffff
112 	},
113 
114 	[MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA] = {
115 		.addr1 = 0x0555,
116 		.addr2 = 0x02aa
117 	},
118 
119 	[MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x0AAA] = {
120 		.addr1 = 0x0555,
121 		.addr2 = 0x0aaa
122 	},
123 
124 	[MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA] = {
125 		.addr1 = 0x5555,
126 		.addr2 = 0x2aaa
127 	},
128 
129 	[MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555] = {
130 		.addr1 = 0x0AAA,
131 		.addr2 = 0x0555
132 	},
133 
134 	[MTD_UADDR_DONT_CARE] = {
135 		.addr1 = 0x0000,      /* Doesn't matter which address */
136 		.addr2 = 0x0000       /* is used - must be last entry */
137 	},
138 
139 	[MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY] = {
140 		.addr1 = 0x0000,
141 		.addr2 = 0x0000
142 	}
143 };
144 
145 
146 struct amd_flash_info {
147 	const __u16 mfr_id;
148 	const __u16 dev_id;
149 	const char *name;
150 	const int DevSize;
151 	const int NumEraseRegions;
152 	const int CmdSet;
153 	const __u8 uaddr[4];		/* unlock addrs for 8, 16, 32, 64 */
154 	const ulong regions[6];
155 };
156 
157 #define ERASEINFO(size,blocks) (size<<8)|(blocks-1)
158 
159 #define SIZE_64KiB  16
160 #define SIZE_128KiB 17
161 #define SIZE_256KiB 18
162 #define SIZE_512KiB 19
163 #define SIZE_1MiB   20
164 #define SIZE_2MiB   21
165 #define SIZE_4MiB   22
166 #define SIZE_8MiB   23
167 
168 static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = {
169 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LEGACY_256Kx8
170 	{
171 		.mfr_id		= (u16)SST_MANUFACT,
172 		.dev_id		= SST39LF020,
173 		.name		= "SST 39LF020",
174 		.uaddr		= {
175 			[0] = MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA /* x8 */
176 		},
177 		.DevSize	= SIZE_256KiB,
178 		.CmdSet		= P_ID_AMD_STD,
179 		.NumEraseRegions= 1,
180 		.regions	= {
181 			ERASEINFO(0x01000,64),
182 		}
183 	},
184 #endif
185 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LEGACY_512Kx8
186 	{
187 		.mfr_id		= (u16)AMD_MANUFACT,
188 		.dev_id		= AM29LV040B,
189 		.name		= "AMD AM29LV040B",
190 		.uaddr		= {
191 			[0] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x8 */
192 		},
193 		.DevSize	= SIZE_512KiB,
194 		.CmdSet		= P_ID_AMD_STD,
195 		.NumEraseRegions= 1,
196 		.regions	= {
197 			ERASEINFO(0x10000,8),
198 		}
199 	},
200 	{
201 		.mfr_id		= (u16)SST_MANUFACT,
202 		.dev_id		= SST39LF040,
203 		.name		= "SST 39LF040",
204 		.uaddr		= {
205 			[0] = MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA /* x8 */
206 		},
207 		.DevSize	= SIZE_512KiB,
208 		.CmdSet		= P_ID_AMD_STD,
209 		.NumEraseRegions= 1,
210 		.regions	= {
211 			ERASEINFO(0x01000,128),
212 		}
213 	},
214 	{
215 		.mfr_id		= (u16)STM_MANUFACT,
216 		.dev_id		= STM_ID_M29W040B,
217 		.name		= "ST Micro M29W040B",
218 		.uaddr		= {
219 			[0] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x8 */
220 		},
221 		.DevSize	= SIZE_512KiB,
222 		.CmdSet		= P_ID_AMD_STD,
223 		.NumEraseRegions= 1,
224 		.regions	= {
225 			ERASEINFO(0x10000,8),
226 		}
227 	},
228 #endif
229 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LEGACY_512Kx16
230 	{
231 		.mfr_id		= (u16)AMD_MANUFACT,
232 		.dev_id		= AM29LV400BB,
233 		.name		= "AMD AM29LV400BB",
234 		.uaddr		= {
235 			[1] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x16 */
236 		},
237 		.DevSize	= SIZE_512KiB,
238 		.CmdSet		= CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY,
239 		.NumEraseRegions= 4,
240 		.regions	= {
241 			ERASEINFO(0x04000,1),
242 			ERASEINFO(0x02000,2),
243 			ERASEINFO(0x08000,1),
244 			ERASEINFO(0x10000,7),
245 		}
246 	},
247 	{
248 		.mfr_id		= (u16)AMD_MANUFACT,
249 		.dev_id		= AM29LV800BB,
250 		.name		= "AMD AM29LV800BB",
251 		.uaddr		= {
252 			[1] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x16 */
253 		},
254 		.DevSize	= SIZE_1MiB,
255 		.CmdSet		= CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY,
256 		.NumEraseRegions= 4,
257 		.regions	= {
258 			ERASEINFO(0x04000, 1),
259 			ERASEINFO(0x02000, 2),
260 			ERASEINFO(0x08000, 1),
261 			ERASEINFO(0x10000, 15),
262 		}
263 	},
264 #endif
265 };
266 
267 static inline void fill_info(flash_info_t *info, const struct amd_flash_info *jedec_entry, ulong base)
268 {
269 	int i,j;
270 	int sect_cnt;
271 	int size_ratio;
272 	int total_size;
273 	enum uaddr uaddr_idx;
274 
275 	size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
276 
277 	debug("Found JEDEC Flash: %s\n", jedec_entry->name);
278 	info->vendor = jedec_entry->CmdSet;
279 	/* Todo: do we need device-specific timeouts? */
280 	info->erase_blk_tout = 30000;
281 	info->buffer_write_tout = 1000;
282 	info->write_tout = 100;
283 	info->name = jedec_entry->name;
284 
285 	/* copy unlock addresses from device table to CFI info struct. This
286 	   is just here because the addresses are in the table anyway - if
287 	   the flash is not detected due to wrong unlock addresses,
288 	   flash_detect_legacy would have to try all of them before we even
289 	   get here. */
290 	switch(info->chipwidth) {
291 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
292 		uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[0];
293 		break;
294 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
295 		uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[1];
296 		break;
297 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
298 		uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[2];
299 		break;
300 	default:
301 		uaddr_idx = MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
302 		break;
303 	}
304 
305 	debug("unlock address index %d\n", uaddr_idx);
306 	info->addr_unlock1 = unlock_addrs[uaddr_idx].addr1;
307 	info->addr_unlock2 = unlock_addrs[uaddr_idx].addr2;
308 	debug("unlock addresses are 0x%x/0x%x\n", info->addr_unlock1, info->addr_unlock2);
309 
310 	sect_cnt = 0;
311 	total_size = 0;
312 	for (i = 0; i < jedec_entry->NumEraseRegions; i++) {
313 		ulong erase_region_size = jedec_entry->regions[i] >> 8;
314 		ulong erase_region_count = (jedec_entry->regions[i] & 0xff) + 1;
315 
316 		total_size += erase_region_size * erase_region_count;
317 		debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n",
318 		       erase_region_count, erase_region_size);
319 		for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) {
320 			if (sect_cnt >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
321 				printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n");
322 				break;
323 			}
324 			info->start[sect_cnt] = base;
325 			base += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
326 			sect_cnt++;
327 		}
328 	}
329 	info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
330 	info->size = total_size * size_ratio;
331 }
332 
333 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
334  * match jedec ids against table. If a match is found, fill flash_info entry
335  */
336 int jedec_flash_match(flash_info_t *info, ulong base)
337 {
338 	int ret = 0;
339 	int i;
340 	ulong mask = 0xFFFF;
341 	if (info->chipwidth == 1)
342 		mask = 0xFF;
343 
344 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jedec_table); i++) {
345 		if ((jedec_table[i].mfr_id & mask) == (info->manufacturer_id & mask) &&
346 		    (jedec_table[i].dev_id & mask) == (info->device_id & mask)) {
347 			fill_info(info, &jedec_table[i], base);
348 			ret = 1;
349 			break;
350 		}
351 	}
352 	return ret;
353 }
354