xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c (revision d984fed0)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004
3  * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd.
6  * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2004
9  * Ed Okerson
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2006
12  * Tolunay Orkun <listmember@orkun.us>
13  *
14  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
15  * project.
16  *
17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
25  * GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
30  * MA 02111-1307 USA
31  *
32  */
33 
34 /* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
35 /* #define DEBUG	*/
36 
37 #include <common.h>
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 #include <environment.h>
42 #include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for
46  * U-Boot.
47  *
48  * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at
49  * initialization.  These widths are used to calculate the address for
50  * access CFI data structures.
51  *
52  * References
53  * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI)
54  * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes
55  * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
56  * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet
57  * AMD CFI Specification, Release 2.0 December 1, 2001
58  * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte
59  *   Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001
60  *
61  * Define CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between
62  * reading and writing ... (yes there is such a Hardware).
63  */
64 
65 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST
66 #define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST { CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE }
67 #endif
68 
69 static uint flash_offset_cfi[2] = { FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT };
70 static uint flash_verbose = 1;
71 
72 /* use CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT if defined */
73 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT
74 # define CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS	CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT
75 #else
76 # define CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS	CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS
77 #endif
78 
79 flash_info_t flash_info[CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];	/* FLASH chips info */
80 
81 /*
82  * Check if chip width is defined. If not, start detecting with 8bit.
83  */
84 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH
85 #define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH	FLASH_CFI_8BIT
86 #endif
87 
88 static void __flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)
89 {
90 	__raw_writeb(value, addr);
91 }
92 
93 static void __flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)
94 {
95 	__raw_writew(value, addr);
96 }
97 
98 static void __flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)
99 {
100 	__raw_writel(value, addr);
101 }
102 
103 static void __flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)
104 {
105 	/* No architectures currently implement __raw_writeq() */
106 	*(volatile u64 *)addr = value;
107 }
108 
109 static u8 __flash_read8(void *addr)
110 {
111 	return __raw_readb(addr);
112 }
113 
114 static u16 __flash_read16(void *addr)
115 {
116 	return __raw_readw(addr);
117 }
118 
119 static u32 __flash_read32(void *addr)
120 {
121 	return __raw_readl(addr);
122 }
123 
124 static u64 __flash_read64(void *addr)
125 {
126 	/* No architectures currently implement __raw_readq() */
127 	return *(volatile u64 *)addr;
128 }
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH_USE_WEAK_ACCESSORS
131 void flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write8")));
132 void flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write16")));
133 void flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write32")));
134 void flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write64")));
135 u8 flash_read8(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read8")));
136 u16 flash_read16(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read16")));
137 u32 flash_read32(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read32")));
138 u64 flash_read64(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read64")));
139 #else
140 #define flash_write8	__flash_write8
141 #define flash_write16	__flash_write16
142 #define flash_write32	__flash_write32
143 #define flash_write64	__flash_write64
144 #define flash_read8	__flash_read8
145 #define flash_read16	__flash_read16
146 #define flash_read32	__flash_read32
147 #define flash_read64	__flash_read64
148 #endif
149 
150 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
151  */
152 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
153 flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base)
154 {
155 	int i;
156 	flash_info_t * info = 0;
157 
158 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
159 		info = & flash_info[i];
160 		if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base &&
161 		    base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1)
162 			break;
163 	}
164 
165 	return i == CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info;
166 }
167 #endif
168 
169 unsigned long flash_sector_size(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect)
170 {
171 	if (sect != (info->sector_count - 1))
172 		return info->start[sect + 1] - info->start[sect];
173 	else
174 		return info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[sect];
175 }
176 
177 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
178  * create an address based on the offset and the port width
179  */
180 static inline void *
181 flash_map (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
182 {
183 	unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth;
184 
185 	return (void *)(info->start[sect] + byte_offset);
186 }
187 
188 static inline void flash_unmap(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect,
189 		unsigned int offset, void *addr)
190 {
191 }
192 
193 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
194  * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths
195  */
196 static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t *info, u32 cmd, void *cmdbuf)
197 {
198 	int i;
199 	int cword_offset;
200 	int cp_offset;
201 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
202 	u32 cmd_le = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
203 #endif
204 	uchar val;
205 	uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf;
206 
207 	for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--){
208 		cword_offset = (info->portwidth-i)%info->chipwidth;
209 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
210 		cp_offset = info->portwidth - i;
211 		val = *((uchar*)&cmd_le + cword_offset);
212 #else
213 		cp_offset = i - 1;
214 		val = *((uchar*)&cmd + sizeof(u32) - cword_offset - 1);
215 #endif
216 		cp[cp_offset] = (cword_offset >= sizeof(u32)) ? 0x00 : val;
217 	}
218 }
219 
220 #ifdef DEBUG
221 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
222  * Debug support
223  */
224 static void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data)
225 {
226 	int i;
227 	char *cp;
228 
229 	cp = (char *) &data;
230 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
231 		sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++);
232 }
233 
234 static void flash_printqry (struct cfi_qry *qry)
235 {
236 	u8 *p = (u8 *)qry;
237 	int x, y;
238 
239 	for (x = 0; x < sizeof(struct cfi_qry); x += 16) {
240 		debug("%02x : ", x);
241 		for (y = 0; y < 16; y++)
242 			debug("%2.2x ", p[x + y]);
243 		debug(" ");
244 		for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) {
245 			unsigned char c = p[x + y];
246 			if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e)
247 				debug("%c", c);
248 			else
249 				debug(".");
250 		}
251 		debug("\n");
252 	}
253 }
254 #endif
255 
256 
257 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
258  * read a character at a port width address
259  */
260 static inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
261 {
262 	uchar *cp;
263 	uchar retval;
264 
265 	cp = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
266 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
267 	retval = flash_read8(cp);
268 #else
269 	retval = flash_read8(cp + info->portwidth - 1);
270 #endif
271 	flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, cp);
272 	return retval;
273 }
274 
275 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
276  * read a word at a port width address, assume 16bit bus
277  */
278 static inline ushort flash_read_word (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
279 {
280 	ushort *addr, retval;
281 
282 	addr = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
283 	retval = flash_read16 (addr);
284 	flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, addr);
285 	return retval;
286 }
287 
288 
289 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
290  * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum
291  * port size word. Swap for ppc format.
292  */
293 static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
294 			      uint offset)
295 {
296 	uchar *addr;
297 	ulong retval;
298 
299 #ifdef DEBUG
300 	int x;
301 #endif
302 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
303 
304 #ifdef DEBUG
305 	debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr,
306 	       info->portwidth);
307 	for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) {
308 		debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, flash_read8(addr + x));
309 	}
310 #endif
311 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
312 	retval = ((flash_read8(addr) << 16) |
313 		  (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth) << 24) |
314 		  (flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth)) |
315 		  (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth) << 8));
316 #else
317 	retval = ((flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth - 1) << 24) |
318 		  (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth - 1) << 16) |
319 		  (flash_read8(addr + 4 * info->portwidth - 1) << 8) |
320 		  (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth - 1)));
321 #endif
322 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
323 
324 	return retval;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Write a proper sized command to the correct address
329  */
330 void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
331 		      uint offset, u32 cmd)
332 {
333 
334 	void *addr;
335 	cfiword_t cword;
336 
337 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
338 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
339 	switch (info->portwidth) {
340 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
341 		debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr, cmd,
342 		       cword.c, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
343 		flash_write8(cword.c, addr);
344 		break;
345 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
346 		debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr,
347 		       cmd, cword.w,
348 		       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
349 		flash_write16(cword.w, addr);
350 		break;
351 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
352 		debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n", addr,
353 		       cmd, cword.l,
354 		       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
355 		flash_write32(cword.l, addr);
356 		break;
357 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
358 #ifdef DEBUG
359 		{
360 			char str[20];
361 
362 			print_longlong (str, cword.ll);
363 
364 			debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n",
365 			       addr, cmd, str,
366 			       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
367 		}
368 #endif
369 		flash_write64(cword.ll, addr);
370 		break;
371 	}
372 
373 	/* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */
374 	sync();
375 
376 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
377 }
378 
379 static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
380 {
381 	flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
382 	flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock2, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK);
383 }
384 
385 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
386  */
387 static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
388 			  uint offset, uchar cmd)
389 {
390 	void *addr;
391 	cfiword_t cword;
392 	int retval;
393 
394 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
395 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
396 
397 	debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, addr);
398 	switch (info->portwidth) {
399 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
400 		debug ("is= %x %x\n", flash_read8(addr), cword.c);
401 		retval = (flash_read8(addr) == cword.c);
402 		break;
403 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
404 		debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", flash_read16(addr), cword.w);
405 		retval = (flash_read16(addr) == cword.w);
406 		break;
407 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
408 		debug ("is= %8.8x %8.8lx\n", flash_read32(addr), cword.l);
409 		retval = (flash_read32(addr) == cword.l);
410 		break;
411 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
412 #ifdef DEBUG
413 		{
414 			char str1[20];
415 			char str2[20];
416 
417 			print_longlong (str1, flash_read64(addr));
418 			print_longlong (str2, cword.ll);
419 			debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2);
420 		}
421 #endif
422 		retval = (flash_read64(addr) == cword.ll);
423 		break;
424 	default:
425 		retval = 0;
426 		break;
427 	}
428 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
429 
430 	return retval;
431 }
432 
433 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
434  */
435 static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
436 			uint offset, uchar cmd)
437 {
438 	void *addr;
439 	cfiword_t cword;
440 	int retval;
441 
442 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
443 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
444 	switch (info->portwidth) {
445 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
446 		retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
447 		break;
448 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
449 		retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
450 		break;
451 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
452 		retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
453 		break;
454 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
455 		retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
456 		break;
457 	default:
458 		retval = 0;
459 		break;
460 	}
461 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
462 
463 	return retval;
464 }
465 
466 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
467  */
468 static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
469 			 uint offset, uchar cmd)
470 {
471 	void *addr;
472 	cfiword_t cword;
473 	int retval;
474 
475 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
476 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
477 	switch (info->portwidth) {
478 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
479 		retval = flash_read8(addr) != flash_read8(addr);
480 		break;
481 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
482 		retval = flash_read16(addr) != flash_read16(addr);
483 		break;
484 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
485 		retval = flash_read32(addr) != flash_read32(addr);
486 		break;
487 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
488 		retval = ( (flash_read32( addr ) != flash_read32( addr )) ||
489 			   (flash_read32(addr+4) != flash_read32(addr+4)) );
490 		break;
491 	default:
492 		retval = 0;
493 		break;
494 	}
495 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
496 
497 	return retval;
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy
502  *
503  * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the
504  * chip is busy.
505  */
506 static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
507 {
508 	int retval;
509 
510 	switch (info->vendor) {
511 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
512 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
513 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
514 		retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE);
515 		break;
516 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
517 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
518 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
519 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
520 #endif
521 		retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE);
522 		break;
523 	default:
524 		retval = 0;
525 	}
526 	debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval);
527 	return retval;
528 }
529 
530 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
531  *  wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not.
532  *  This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode.
533  */
534 static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
535 			       ulong tout, char *prompt)
536 {
537 	ulong start;
538 
539 #if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
540 	tout *= CONFIG_SYS_HZ/1000;
541 #endif
542 
543 	/* Wait for command completion */
544 	start = get_timer (0);
545 	while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) {
546 		if (get_timer (start) > tout) {
547 			printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
548 				prompt, info->start[sector],
549 				flash_read_long (info, sector, 0));
550 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
551 			return ERR_TIMOUT;
552 		}
553 		udelay (1);		/* also triggers watchdog */
554 	}
555 	return ERR_OK;
556 }
557 
558 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
559  * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise
560  * do a full status check.
561  *
562  * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode.
563  */
564 static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
565 				    ulong tout, char *prompt)
566 {
567 	int retcode;
568 
569 	retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt);
570 	switch (info->vendor) {
571 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
572 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
573 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
574 		if ((retcode != ERR_OK)
575 		    && !flash_isequal (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
576 			retcode = ERR_INVAL;
577 			printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,
578 				info->start[sector]);
579 			if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS |
580 					 FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
581 				puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n");
582 			} else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
583 						FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) {
584 				puts ("Block Erase Error.\n");
585 				retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
586 			} else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
587 						FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
588 				puts ("Locking Error\n");
589 			}
590 			if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) {
591 				puts ("Block locked.\n");
592 				retcode = ERR_PROTECTED;
593 			}
594 			if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS))
595 				puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n");
596 		}
597 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
598 		break;
599 	default:
600 		break;
601 	}
602 	return retcode;
603 }
604 
605 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
606  */
607 static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c)
608 {
609 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
610 	unsigned short	w;
611 	unsigned int	l;
612 	unsigned long long ll;
613 #endif
614 
615 	switch (info->portwidth) {
616 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
617 		cword->c = c;
618 		break;
619 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
620 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
621 		w = c;
622 		w <<= 8;
623 		cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w;
624 #else
625 		cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c;
626 #endif
627 		break;
628 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
629 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
630 		l = c;
631 		l <<= 24;
632 		cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l;
633 #else
634 		cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c;
635 #endif
636 		break;
637 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
638 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
639 		ll = c;
640 		ll <<= 56;
641 		cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll;
642 #else
643 		cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c;
644 #endif
645 		break;
646 	}
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Loop through the sector table starting from the previously found sector.
651  * Searches forwards or backwards, dependent on the passed address.
652  */
653 static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr)
654 {
655 	static flash_sect_t saved_sector = 0; /* previously found sector */
656 	flash_sect_t sector = saved_sector;
657 
658 	while ((info->start[sector] < addr)
659 			&& (sector < info->sector_count - 1))
660 		sector++;
661 	while ((info->start[sector] > addr) && (sector > 0))
662 		/*
663 		 * also decrements the sector in case of an overshot
664 		 * in the first loop
665 		 */
666 		sector--;
667 
668 	saved_sector = sector;
669 	return sector;
670 }
671 
672 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
673  */
674 static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest,
675 				cfiword_t cword)
676 {
677 	void *dstaddr = (void *)dest;
678 	int flag;
679 	flash_sect_t sect = 0;
680 	char sect_found = 0;
681 
682 	/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
683 	switch (info->portwidth) {
684 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
685 		flag = ((flash_read8(dstaddr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
686 		break;
687 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
688 		flag = ((flash_read16(dstaddr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
689 		break;
690 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
691 		flag = ((flash_read32(dstaddr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
692 		break;
693 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
694 		flag = ((flash_read64(dstaddr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
695 		break;
696 	default:
697 		flag = 0;
698 		break;
699 	}
700 	if (!flag)
701 		return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
702 
703 	/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
704 	flag = disable_interrupts ();
705 
706 	switch (info->vendor) {
707 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
708 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
709 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
710 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
711 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE);
712 		break;
713 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
714 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
715 		sect = find_sector(info, dest);
716 		flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
717 		flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
718 		sect_found = 1;
719 		break;
720 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
721 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
722 		sect = find_sector(info, dest);
723 		flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
724 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
725 		sect_found = 1;
726 		break;
727 #endif
728 	}
729 
730 	switch (info->portwidth) {
731 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
732 		flash_write8(cword.c, dstaddr);
733 		break;
734 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
735 		flash_write16(cword.w, dstaddr);
736 		break;
737 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
738 		flash_write32(cword.l, dstaddr);
739 		break;
740 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
741 		flash_write64(cword.ll, dstaddr);
742 		break;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
746 	if (flag)
747 		enable_interrupts ();
748 
749 	if (!sect_found)
750 		sect = find_sector (info, dest);
751 
752 	return flash_full_status_check (info, sect, info->write_tout, "write");
753 }
754 
755 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
756 
757 static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp,
758 				  int len)
759 {
760 	flash_sect_t sector;
761 	int cnt;
762 	int retcode;
763 	void *src = cp;
764 	void *dst = (void *)dest;
765 	void *dst2 = dst;
766 	int flag = 0;
767 	uint offset = 0;
768 	unsigned int shift;
769 	uchar write_cmd;
770 
771 	switch (info->portwidth) {
772 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
773 		shift = 0;
774 		break;
775 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
776 		shift = 1;
777 		break;
778 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
779 		shift = 2;
780 		break;
781 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
782 		shift = 3;
783 		break;
784 	default:
785 		retcode = ERR_INVAL;
786 		goto out_unmap;
787 	}
788 
789 	cnt = len >> shift;
790 
791 	while ((cnt-- > 0) && (flag == 0)) {
792 		switch (info->portwidth) {
793 		case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
794 			flag = ((flash_read8(dst2) & flash_read8(src)) ==
795 				flash_read8(src));
796 			src += 1, dst2 += 1;
797 			break;
798 		case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
799 			flag = ((flash_read16(dst2) & flash_read16(src)) ==
800 				flash_read16(src));
801 			src += 2, dst2 += 2;
802 			break;
803 		case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
804 			flag = ((flash_read32(dst2) & flash_read32(src)) ==
805 				flash_read32(src));
806 			src += 4, dst2 += 4;
807 			break;
808 		case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
809 			flag = ((flash_read64(dst2) & flash_read64(src)) ==
810 				flash_read64(src));
811 			src += 8, dst2 += 8;
812 			break;
813 		}
814 	}
815 	if (!flag) {
816 		retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
817 		goto out_unmap;
818 	}
819 
820 	src = cp;
821 	sector = find_sector (info, dest);
822 
823 	switch (info->vendor) {
824 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
825 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
826 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
827 		write_cmd = (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS) ?
828 					FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_PROG : FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER;
829 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
830 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
831 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, write_cmd);
832 		retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector,
833 					      info->buffer_write_tout,
834 					      "write to buffer");
835 		if (retcode == ERR_OK) {
836 			/* reduce the number of loops by the width of
837 			 * the port */
838 			cnt = len >> shift;
839 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, cnt - 1);
840 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
841 				switch (info->portwidth) {
842 				case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
843 					flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
844 					src += 1, dst += 1;
845 					break;
846 				case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
847 					flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
848 					src += 2, dst += 2;
849 					break;
850 				case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
851 					flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
852 					src += 4, dst += 4;
853 					break;
854 				case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
855 					flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
856 					src += 8, dst += 8;
857 					break;
858 				default:
859 					retcode = ERR_INVAL;
860 					goto out_unmap;
861 				}
862 			}
863 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
864 					 FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
865 			retcode = flash_full_status_check (
866 				info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
867 				"buffer write");
868 		}
869 
870 		break;
871 
872 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
873 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
874 		flash_unlock_seq(info,0);
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N
877 		offset = ((unsigned long)dst - info->start[sector]) >> shift;
878 #endif
879 		flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER);
880 		cnt = len >> shift;
881 		flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, cnt - 1);
882 
883 		switch (info->portwidth) {
884 		case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
885 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
886 				flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
887 				src += 1, dst += 1;
888 			}
889 			break;
890 		case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
891 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
892 				flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
893 				src += 2, dst += 2;
894 			}
895 			break;
896 		case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
897 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
898 				flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
899 				src += 4, dst += 4;
900 			}
901 			break;
902 		case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
903 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
904 				flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
905 				src += 8, dst += 8;
906 			}
907 			break;
908 		default:
909 			retcode = ERR_INVAL;
910 			goto out_unmap;
911 		}
912 
913 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
914 		retcode = flash_full_status_check (info, sector,
915 						   info->buffer_write_tout,
916 						   "buffer write");
917 		break;
918 
919 	default:
920 		debug ("Unknown Command Set\n");
921 		retcode = ERR_INVAL;
922 		break;
923 	}
924 
925 out_unmap:
926 	return retcode;
927 }
928 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
929 
930 
931 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
932  */
933 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
934 {
935 	int rcode = 0;
936 	int prot;
937 	flash_sect_t sect;
938 
939 	if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
940 		puts ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
941 		return 1;
942 	}
943 	if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
944 		puts ("- no sectors to erase\n");
945 		return 1;
946 	}
947 
948 	prot = 0;
949 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
950 		if (info->protect[sect]) {
951 			prot++;
952 		}
953 	}
954 	if (prot) {
955 		printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
956 			prot);
957 	} else if (flash_verbose) {
958 		putc ('\n');
959 	}
960 
961 
962 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
963 		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
964 			switch (info->vendor) {
965 			case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
966 			case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
967 			case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
968 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
969 						 FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
970 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
971 						 FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
972 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
973 						 FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM);
974 				break;
975 			case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
976 			case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
977 				flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
978 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect,
979 						info->addr_unlock1,
980 						AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
981 				flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
982 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
983 						 AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
984 				break;
985 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
986 			case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
987 				flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
988 				flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1,
989 						AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
990 				flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
991 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
992 						AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
993 				break;
994 #endif
995 			default:
996 				debug ("Unkown flash vendor %d\n",
997 				       info->vendor);
998 				break;
999 			}
1000 
1001 			if (flash_full_status_check
1002 			    (info, sect, info->erase_blk_tout, "erase")) {
1003 				rcode = 1;
1004 			} else if (flash_verbose)
1005 				putc ('.');
1006 		}
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	if (flash_verbose)
1010 		puts (" done\n");
1011 
1012 	return rcode;
1013 }
1014 
1015 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1016  */
1017 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
1018 {
1019 	int i;
1020 
1021 	if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1022 		puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
1023 		return;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	printf ("%s FLASH (%d x %d)",
1027 		info->name,
1028 		(info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3));
1029 	if (info->size < 1024*1024)
1030 		printf ("  Size: %ld kB in %d Sectors\n",
1031 			info->size >> 10, info->sector_count);
1032 	else
1033 		printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
1034 			info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
1035 	printf ("  ");
1036 	switch (info->vendor) {
1037 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1038 			printf ("Intel Prog Regions");
1039 			break;
1040 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1041 			printf ("Intel Standard");
1042 			break;
1043 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1044 			printf ("Intel Extended");
1045 			break;
1046 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1047 			printf ("AMD Standard");
1048 			break;
1049 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1050 			printf ("AMD Extended");
1051 			break;
1052 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1053 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1054 			printf ("AMD Legacy");
1055 			break;
1056 #endif
1057 		default:
1058 			printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor);
1059 			break;
1060 	}
1061 	printf (" command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02X, Device ID: 0x%02X",
1062 		info->manufacturer_id, info->device_id);
1063 	if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1064 		printf("%04X", info->device_id2);
1065 	}
1066 	printf ("\n  Erase timeout: %ld ms, write timeout: %ld ms\n",
1067 		info->erase_blk_tout,
1068 		info->write_tout);
1069 	if (info->buffer_size > 1) {
1070 		printf ("  Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, "
1071 			"buffer size: %d bytes\n",
1072 		info->buffer_write_tout,
1073 		info->buffer_size);
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	puts ("\n  Sector Start Addresses:");
1077 	for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
1078 		if ((i % 5) == 0)
1079 			printf ("\n");
1080 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1081 		int k;
1082 		int size;
1083 		int erased;
1084 		volatile unsigned long *flash;
1085 
1086 		/*
1087 		 * Check if whole sector is erased
1088 		 */
1089 		size = flash_sector_size(info, i);
1090 		erased = 1;
1091 		flash = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[i];
1092 		size = size >> 2;	/* divide by 4 for longword access */
1093 		for (k = 0; k < size; k++) {
1094 			if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) {
1095 				erased = 0;
1096 				break;
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 
1100 		/* print empty and read-only info */
1101 		printf ("  %08lX %c %s ",
1102 			info->start[i],
1103 			erased ? 'E' : ' ',
1104 			info->protect[i] ? "RO" : "  ");
1105 #else	/* ! CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1106 		printf ("  %08lX   %s ",
1107 			info->start[i],
1108 			info->protect[i] ? "RO" : "  ");
1109 #endif
1110 	}
1111 	putc ('\n');
1112 	return;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1116  * This is used in a few places in write_buf() to show programming
1117  * progress.  Making it a function is nasty because it needs to do side
1118  * effect updates to digit and dots.  Repeated code is nasty too, so
1119  * we define it once here.
1120  */
1121 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1122 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub) \
1123 	if (flash_verbose) { \
1124 		dots -= dots_sub; \
1125 		if ((scale > 0) && (dots <= 0)) { \
1126 			if ((digit % 5) == 0) \
1127 				printf ("%d", digit / 5); \
1128 			else \
1129 				putc ('.'); \
1130 			digit--; \
1131 			dots += scale; \
1132 		} \
1133 	}
1134 #else
1135 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub)
1136 #endif
1137 
1138 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1139  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
1140  * 0 - OK
1141  * 1 - write timeout
1142  * 2 - Flash not erased
1143  */
1144 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
1145 {
1146 	ulong wp;
1147 	uchar *p;
1148 	int aln;
1149 	cfiword_t cword;
1150 	int i, rc;
1151 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1152 	int buffered_size;
1153 #endif
1154 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1155 	int digit = CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS;
1156 	int scale = 0;
1157 	int dots  = 0;
1158 
1159 	/*
1160 	 * Suppress if there are fewer than CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS writes.
1161 	 */
1162 	if (cnt >= CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS) {
1163 		scale = (int)((cnt + CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS - 1) /
1164 			CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS);
1165 	}
1166 #endif
1167 
1168 	/* get lower aligned address */
1169 	wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1));
1170 
1171 	/* handle unaligned start */
1172 	if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) {
1173 		cword.l = 0;
1174 		p = (uchar *)wp;
1175 		for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i)
1176 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1177 
1178 		for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) {
1179 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1180 			cnt--;
1181 		}
1182 		for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i)
1183 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1184 
1185 		rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1186 		if (rc != 0)
1187 			return rc;
1188 
1189 		wp += i;
1190 		FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	/* handle the aligned part */
1194 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1195 	buffered_size = (info->portwidth / info->chipwidth);
1196 	buffered_size *= info->buffer_size;
1197 	while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1198 		/* prohibit buffer write when buffer_size is 1 */
1199 		if (info->buffer_size == 1) {
1200 			cword.l = 0;
1201 			for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++)
1202 				flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1203 			if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1204 				return rc;
1205 			wp += info->portwidth;
1206 			cnt -= info->portwidth;
1207 			continue;
1208 		}
1209 
1210 		/* write buffer until next buffered_size aligned boundary */
1211 		i = buffered_size - (wp % buffered_size);
1212 		if (i > cnt)
1213 			i = cnt;
1214 		if ((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer (info, wp, src, i)) != ERR_OK)
1215 			return rc;
1216 		i -= i & (info->portwidth - 1);
1217 		wp += i;
1218 		src += i;
1219 		cnt -= i;
1220 		FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1221 	}
1222 #else
1223 	while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1224 		cword.l = 0;
1225 		for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) {
1226 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1227 		}
1228 		if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1229 			return rc;
1230 		wp += info->portwidth;
1231 		cnt -= info->portwidth;
1232 		FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, info->portwidth);
1233 	}
1234 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
1235 
1236 	if (cnt == 0) {
1237 		return (0);
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	/*
1241 	 * handle unaligned tail bytes
1242 	 */
1243 	cword.l = 0;
1244 	p = (uchar *)wp;
1245 	for (i = 0; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i) {
1246 		flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1247 		--cnt;
1248 	}
1249 	for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i)
1250 		flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1251 
1252 	return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1253 }
1254 
1255 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1256  */
1257 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1258 
1259 int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot)
1260 {
1261 	int retcode = 0;
1262 
1263 	switch (info->vendor) {
1264 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1265 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1266 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1267 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1268 					 FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1269 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1270 			if (prot)
1271 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1272 					FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1273 			else
1274 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1275 					FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1276 			break;
1277 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1278 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1279 			/* U-Boot only checks the first byte */
1280 			if (info->manufacturer_id == (uchar)ATM_MANUFACT) {
1281 				if (prot) {
1282 					flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1283 					flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1284 							info->addr_unlock1,
1285 							ATM_CMD_SOFTLOCK_START);
1286 					flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1287 					flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1288 							ATM_CMD_LOCK_SECT);
1289 				} else {
1290 					flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1291 							info->addr_unlock1,
1292 							AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
1293 					if (info->device_id == ATM_ID_BV6416)
1294 						flash_write_cmd (info, sector,
1295 							0, ATM_CMD_UNLOCK_SECT);
1296 				}
1297 			}
1298 			break;
1299 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1300 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1301 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1302 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1303 			if (prot)
1304 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1305 			else
1306 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1307 #endif
1308 	};
1309 
1310 	if ((retcode =
1311 	     flash_full_status_check (info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout,
1312 				      prot ? "protect" : "unprotect")) == 0) {
1313 
1314 		info->protect[sector] = prot;
1315 
1316 		/*
1317 		 * On some of Intel's flash chips (marked via legacy_unlock)
1318 		 * unprotect unprotects all locking.
1319 		 */
1320 		if ((prot == 0) && (info->legacy_unlock)) {
1321 			flash_sect_t i;
1322 
1323 			for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
1324 				if (info->protect[i])
1325 					flash_real_protect (info, i, 1);
1326 			}
1327 		}
1328 	}
1329 	return retcode;
1330 }
1331 
1332 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1333  * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells
1334  */
1335 void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1336 			     int len)
1337 {
1338 	uchar *src;
1339 	uchar *dst;
1340 
1341 	dst = buffer;
1342 	src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION);
1343 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1344 	memcpy (dst, src + offset, len);
1345 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1346 	flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION, src);
1347 }
1348 
1349 /*
1350  * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area
1351  */
1352 void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1353 				int len)
1354 {
1355 	uchar *src;
1356 
1357 	src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION);
1358 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1359 	memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len);
1360 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1361 	flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION, src);
1362 }
1363 
1364 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
1365 
1366 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1367  * Reverse the order of the erase regions in the CFI QRY structure.
1368  * This is needed for chips that are either a) correctly detected as
1369  * top-boot, or b) buggy.
1370  */
1371 static void cfi_reverse_geometry(struct cfi_qry *qry)
1372 {
1373 	unsigned int i, j;
1374 	u32 tmp;
1375 
1376 	for (i = 0, j = qry->num_erase_regions - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {
1377 		tmp = qry->erase_region_info[i];
1378 		qry->erase_region_info[i] = qry->erase_region_info[j];
1379 		qry->erase_region_info[j] = tmp;
1380 	}
1381 }
1382 
1383 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1384  * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct
1385  *
1386  * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct
1387  *
1388  */
1389 static void cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1390 {
1391 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1392 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1393 	udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1394 	info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1395 					FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1396 	info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1397 					FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1398 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1399 }
1400 
1401 static int cmdset_intel_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1402 {
1403 	info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1404 
1405 	cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1406 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1407 
1408 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1409 	/* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */
1410 	if (info->ext_addr) {
1411 		info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info,
1412 				info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08;
1413 	}
1414 #endif
1415 
1416 	return 0;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1420 {
1421 	ushort bankId = 0;
1422 	uchar  manuId;
1423 
1424 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1425 	flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
1426 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1427 	udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1428 
1429 	manuId = flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1430 	/* JEDEC JEP106Z specifies ID codes up to bank 7 */
1431 	while (manuId == FLASH_CONTINUATION_CODE && bankId < 0x800) {
1432 		bankId += 0x100;
1433 		manuId = flash_read_uchar (info,
1434 			bankId | FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1435 	}
1436 	info->manufacturer_id = manuId;
1437 
1438 	switch (info->chipwidth){
1439 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
1440 		info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1441 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1442 		if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1443 			/* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */
1444 			info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info,
1445 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2);
1446 			info->device_id2 <<= 8;
1447 			info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info,
1448 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3);
1449 		}
1450 		break;
1451 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
1452 		info->device_id = flash_read_word (info,
1453 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1454 		break;
1455 	default:
1456 		break;
1457 	}
1458 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int cmdset_amd_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1462 {
1463 	info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1464 
1465 	cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1466 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1467 
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 
1471 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1472 static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info)
1473 {
1474 	info->manufacturer_id = 0;
1475 	info->device_id       = 0;
1476 	info->device_id2      = 0;
1477 
1478 	switch (info->vendor) {
1479 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1480 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1481 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1482 		cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1483 		break;
1484 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1485 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1486 		cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1487 		break;
1488 	default:
1489 		break;
1490 	}
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1494  * Call board code to request info about non-CFI flash.
1495  * board_flash_get_legacy needs to fill in at least:
1496  * info->portwidth, info->chipwidth and info->interface for Jedec probing.
1497  */
1498 static int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1499 {
1500 	flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
1501 
1502 	if (board_flash_get_legacy(base, banknum, info)) {
1503 		/* board code may have filled info completely. If not, we
1504 		   use JEDEC ID probing. */
1505 		if (!info->vendor) {
1506 			int modes[] = {
1507 				CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD,
1508 				CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD
1509 			};
1510 			int i;
1511 
1512 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(modes) / sizeof(modes[0]); i++) {
1513 				info->vendor = modes[i];
1514 				info->start[0] =
1515 					(ulong)map_physmem(base,
1516 							   info->portwidth,
1517 							   MAP_NOCACHE);
1518 				if (info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT
1519 					&& info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) {
1520 					info->addr_unlock1 = 0x2AAA;
1521 					info->addr_unlock2 = 0x5555;
1522 				} else {
1523 					info->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
1524 					info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
1525 				}
1526 				flash_read_jedec_ids(info);
1527 				debug("JEDEC PROBE: ID %x %x %x\n",
1528 						info->manufacturer_id,
1529 						info->device_id,
1530 						info->device_id2);
1531 				if (jedec_flash_match(info, info->start[0]))
1532 					break;
1533 				else
1534 					unmap_physmem((void *)info->start[0],
1535 						      MAP_NOCACHE);
1536 			}
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		switch(info->vendor) {
1540 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1541 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1542 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1543 			info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1544 			break;
1545 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1546 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1547 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1548 			info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1549 			break;
1550 		}
1551 		info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
1552 		return 1;
1553 	}
1554 	return 0; /* use CFI */
1555 }
1556 #else
1557 static inline int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1558 {
1559 	return 0; /* use CFI */
1560 }
1561 #endif
1562 
1563 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1564  * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
1565  * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf
1566  */
1567 static void flash_read_cfi (flash_info_t *info, void *buf,
1568 		unsigned int start, size_t len)
1569 {
1570 	u8 *p = buf;
1571 	unsigned int i;
1572 
1573 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1574 		p[i] = flash_read_uchar(info, start + i);
1575 }
1576 
1577 void __flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1578 {
1579 	/*
1580 	 * We do not yet know what kind of commandset to use, so we issue
1581 	 * the reset command in both Intel and AMD variants, in the hope
1582 	 * that AMD flash roms ignore the Intel command.
1583 	 */
1584 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1585 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1586 }
1587 void flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1588 	__attribute__((weak,alias("__flash_cmd_reset")));
1589 
1590 static int __flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1591 {
1592 	int cfi_offset;
1593 
1594 	/* Issue FLASH reset command */
1595 	flash_cmd_reset(info);
1596 
1597 	for (cfi_offset=0;
1598 	     cfi_offset < sizeof(flash_offset_cfi) / sizeof(uint);
1599 	     cfi_offset++) {
1600 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset],
1601 				 FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1602 		if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q')
1603 		    && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R')
1604 		    && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) {
1605 			flash_read_cfi(info, qry, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,
1606 					sizeof(struct cfi_qry));
1607 			info->interface	= le16_to_cpu(qry->interface_desc);
1608 
1609 			info->cfi_offset = flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset];
1610 			debug ("device interface is %d\n",
1611 			       info->interface);
1612 			debug ("found port %d chip %d ",
1613 			       info->portwidth, info->chipwidth);
1614 			debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1615 			       info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1616 			       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
1617 
1618 			/* calculate command offsets as in the Linux driver */
1619 			info->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
1620 			info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
1621 
1622 			/*
1623 			 * modify the unlock address if we are
1624 			 * in compatibility mode
1625 			 */
1626 			if (	/* x8/x16 in x8 mode */
1627 				((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8) &&
1628 					(info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)) ||
1629 				/* x16/x32 in x16 mode */
1630 				((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY16) &&
1631 					(info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X16X32)))
1632 			{
1633 				info->addr_unlock1 = 0xaaa;
1634 				info->addr_unlock2 = 0x555;
1635 			}
1636 
1637 			info->name = "CFI conformant";
1638 			return 1;
1639 		}
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	return 0;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1646 {
1647 	debug ("flash detect cfi\n");
1648 
1649 	for (info->portwidth = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH;
1650 	     info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) {
1651 		for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8;
1652 		     info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth;
1653 		     info->chipwidth <<= 1)
1654 			if (__flash_detect_cfi(info, qry))
1655 				return 1;
1656 	}
1657 	debug ("not found\n");
1658 	return 0;
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * Manufacturer-specific quirks. Add workarounds for geometry
1663  * reversal, etc. here.
1664  */
1665 static void flash_fixup_amd(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1666 {
1667 	/* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1668 	if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1669 		/* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1670 		if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1671 			/* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */
1672 			if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0)
1673 				cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1674 		} else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) {
1675 			/* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */
1676 			/* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */
1677 			cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1678 		}
1679 	}
1680 }
1681 
1682 static void flash_fixup_atmel(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1683 {
1684 	int reverse_geometry = 0;
1685 
1686 	/* Check the "top boot" bit in the PRI */
1687 	if (info->ext_addr && !(flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 6) & 1))
1688 		reverse_geometry = 1;
1689 
1690 	/* AT49BV6416(T) list the erase regions in the wrong order.
1691 	 * However, the device ID is identical with the non-broken
1692 	 * AT49BV642D they differ in the high byte.
1693 	 */
1694 	if (info->device_id == 0xd6 || info->device_id == 0xd2)
1695 		reverse_geometry = !reverse_geometry;
1696 
1697 	if (reverse_geometry)
1698 		cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1699 }
1700 
1701 static void flash_fixup_stm(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1702 {
1703 	/* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1704 	if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1705 		/* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1706 		if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1707 			/* CFI < 1.1, guess by device id (M29W320{DT,ET} only) */
1708 			if (info->device_id == 0x22CA ||
1709 			    info->device_id == 0x2256) {
1710 				cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1711 			}
1712 		}
1713 	}
1714 }
1715 
1716 /*
1717  * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
1718  *
1719  */
1720 ulong flash_get_size (phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1721 {
1722 	flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
1723 	int i, j;
1724 	flash_sect_t sect_cnt;
1725 	phys_addr_t sector;
1726 	unsigned long tmp;
1727 	int size_ratio;
1728 	uchar num_erase_regions;
1729 	int erase_region_size;
1730 	int erase_region_count;
1731 	struct cfi_qry qry;
1732 
1733 	memset(&qry, 0, sizeof(qry));
1734 
1735 	info->ext_addr = 0;
1736 	info->cfi_version = 0;
1737 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1738 	info->legacy_unlock = 0;
1739 #endif
1740 
1741 	info->start[0] = (ulong)map_physmem(base, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE);
1742 
1743 	if (flash_detect_cfi (info, &qry)) {
1744 		info->vendor = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_id);
1745 		info->ext_addr = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_adr);
1746 		num_erase_regions = qry.num_erase_regions;
1747 
1748 		if (info->ext_addr) {
1749 			info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
1750 						info->ext_addr + 3) << 8;
1751 			info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
1752 						info->ext_addr + 4);
1753 		}
1754 
1755 #ifdef DEBUG
1756 		flash_printqry (&qry);
1757 #endif
1758 
1759 		switch (info->vendor) {
1760 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1761 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1762 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1763 			cmdset_intel_init(info, &qry);
1764 			break;
1765 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1766 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1767 			cmdset_amd_init(info, &qry);
1768 			break;
1769 		default:
1770 			printf("CFI: Unknown command set 0x%x\n",
1771 					info->vendor);
1772 			/*
1773 			 * Unfortunately, this means we don't know how
1774 			 * to get the chip back to Read mode. Might
1775 			 * as well try an Intel-style reset...
1776 			 */
1777 			flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1778 			return 0;
1779 		}
1780 
1781 		/* Do manufacturer-specific fixups */
1782 		switch (info->manufacturer_id) {
1783 		case 0x0001:
1784 			flash_fixup_amd(info, &qry);
1785 			break;
1786 		case 0x001f:
1787 			flash_fixup_atmel(info, &qry);
1788 			break;
1789 		case 0x0020:
1790 			flash_fixup_stm(info, &qry);
1791 			break;
1792 		}
1793 
1794 		debug ("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor);
1795 		debug ("manufacturer id is 0x%x\n", info->manufacturer_id);
1796 		debug ("device id is 0x%x\n", info->device_id);
1797 		debug ("device id2 is 0x%x\n", info->device_id2);
1798 		debug ("cfi version is 0x%04x\n", info->cfi_version);
1799 
1800 		size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
1801 		/* if the chip is x8/x16 reduce the ratio by half */
1802 		if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)
1803 		    && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
1804 			size_ratio >>= 1;
1805 		}
1806 		debug ("size_ratio %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1807 		       size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1808 		       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
1809 		debug ("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions);
1810 		sect_cnt = 0;
1811 		sector = base;
1812 		for (i = 0; i < num_erase_regions; i++) {
1813 			if (i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) {
1814 				printf ("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n",
1815 					num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
1816 				break;
1817 			}
1818 
1819 			tmp = le32_to_cpu(qry.erase_region_info[i]);
1820 			debug("erase region %u: 0x%08lx\n", i, tmp);
1821 
1822 			erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1;
1823 			tmp >>= 16;
1824 			erase_region_size =
1825 				(tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128;
1826 			debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n",
1827 				erase_region_count, erase_region_size);
1828 			for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) {
1829 				if (sect_cnt >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
1830 					printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n");
1831 					break;
1832 				}
1833 				info->start[sect_cnt] =
1834 					(ulong)map_physmem(sector,
1835 							   info->portwidth,
1836 							   MAP_NOCACHE);
1837 				sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
1838 
1839 				/*
1840 				 * Only read protection status from
1841 				 * supported devices (intel...)
1842 				 */
1843 				switch (info->vendor) {
1844 				case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1845 				case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1846 				case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1847 					info->protect[sect_cnt] =
1848 						flash_isset (info, sect_cnt,
1849 							     FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
1850 							     FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
1851 					break;
1852 				default:
1853 					/* default: not protected */
1854 					info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0;
1855 				}
1856 
1857 				sect_cnt++;
1858 			}
1859 		}
1860 
1861 		info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
1862 		info->size = 1 << qry.dev_size;
1863 		/* multiply the size by the number of chips */
1864 		info->size *= size_ratio;
1865 		info->buffer_size = 1 << le16_to_cpu(qry.max_buf_write_size);
1866 		tmp = 1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_typ;
1867 		info->erase_blk_tout = tmp *
1868 			(1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_max);
1869 		tmp = (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_typ) *
1870 			(1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_max);
1871 
1872 		/* round up when converting to ms */
1873 		info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
1874 		tmp = (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_typ) *
1875 			(1 << qry.word_write_timeout_max);
1876 		/* round up when converting to ms */
1877 		info->write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
1878 		info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
1879 		if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) &&
1880 		    (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
1881 			/* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */
1882 			info->portwidth >>= 1;
1883 		}
1884 
1885 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	return (info->size);
1889 }
1890 
1891 void flash_set_verbose(uint v)
1892 {
1893 	flash_verbose = v;
1894 }
1895 
1896 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1897  */
1898 unsigned long flash_init (void)
1899 {
1900 	unsigned long size = 0;
1901 	int i;
1902 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
1903 	struct apl_s {
1904 		ulong start;
1905 		ulong size;
1906 	} apl[] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST;
1907 #endif
1908 
1909 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1910 	/* read environment from EEPROM */
1911 	char s[64];
1912 	getenv_r ("unlock", s, sizeof(s));
1913 #endif
1914 
1915 #define BANK_BASE(i)	(((phys_addr_t [CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST)[i])
1916 
1917 	/* Init: no FLASHes known */
1918 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
1919 		flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
1920 
1921 		if (!flash_detect_legacy (BANK_BASE(i), i))
1922 			flash_get_size (BANK_BASE(i), i);
1923 		size += flash_info[i].size;
1924 		if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
1925 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST
1926 			printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d "
1927 				"- Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
1928 				i+1, flash_info[i].size,
1929 				flash_info[i].size << 20);
1930 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */
1931 		}
1932 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1933 		else if ((s != NULL) && (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0)) {
1934 			/*
1935 			 * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment
1936 			 * is protected, all other sectors are
1937 			 * unprotected (unlocked) if flash hardware
1938 			 * protection is used (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
1939 			 * and the environment variable "unlock" is
1940 			 * set to "yes".
1941 			 */
1942 			if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) {
1943 				int k;
1944 
1945 				/*
1946 				 * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily,
1947 				 * since flash_real_protect would
1948 				 * relock all other sectors again
1949 				 * otherwise.
1950 				 */
1951 				flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0;
1952 
1953 				/*
1954 				 * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) ->
1955 				 * unlock only one sector. This will
1956 				 * unlock all sectors.
1957 				 */
1958 				flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0);
1959 
1960 				flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1;
1961 
1962 				/*
1963 				 * Manually mark other sectors as
1964 				 * unlocked (unprotected)
1965 				 */
1966 				for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++)
1967 					flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0;
1968 			} else {
1969 				/*
1970 				 * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors
1971 				 */
1972 				flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR,
1973 					       flash_info[i].start[0],
1974 					       flash_info[i].start[0]
1975 					       + flash_info[i].size - 1,
1976 					       &flash_info[i]);
1977 			}
1978 		}
1979 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	/* Monitor protection ON by default */
1983 #if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
1984 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
1985 		       CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
1986 		       CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len  - 1,
1987 		       flash_get_info(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE));
1988 #endif
1989 
1990 	/* Environment protection ON by default */
1991 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
1992 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
1993 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
1994 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
1995 		       flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR));
1996 #endif
1997 
1998 	/* Redundant environment protection ON by default */
1999 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
2000 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2001 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
2002 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2003 		       flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND));
2004 #endif
2005 
2006 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
2007 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(apl) / sizeof(struct apl_s)); i++) {
2008 		debug("autoprotecting from %08x to %08x\n",
2009 		      apl[i].start, apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1);
2010 		flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2011 			       apl[i].start,
2012 			       apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1,
2013 			       flash_get_info(apl[i].start));
2014 	}
2015 #endif
2016 
2017 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2018 	cfi_mtd_init();
2019 #endif
2020 
2021 	return (size);
2022 }
2023