xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/uniphier-sd.c (revision e974b081)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
3  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <clk.h>
10 #include <fdtdec.h>
11 #include <mmc.h>
12 #include <dm.h>
13 #include <linux/compat.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/sizes.h>
17 #include <power/regulator.h>
18 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
19 
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 
22 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CMD			0x000	/* command */
23 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_NOSTOP	BIT(14)	/* No automatic CMD12 issue */
24 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_MULTI		BIT(13)	/* multiple block transfer */
25 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RD		BIT(12)	/* 1: read, 0: write */
26 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_DATA		BIT(11)	/* data transfer */
27 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_APP		BIT(6)	/* ACMD preceded by CMD55 */
28 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_NORMAL	(0 << 8)/* auto-detect of resp-type */
29 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_NONE	(3 << 8)/* response: none */
30 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1	(4 << 8)/* response: R1, R5, R6, R7 */
31 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1B	(5 << 8)/* response: R1b, R5b */
32 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R2	(6 << 8)/* response: R2 */
33 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R3	(7 << 8)/* response: R3, R4 */
34 #define UNIPHIER_SD_ARG			0x008	/* command argument */
35 #define UNIPHIER_SD_STOP		0x010	/* stop action control */
36 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_STOP_SEC		BIT(8)	/* use sector count */
37 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_STOP_STP		BIT(0)	/* issue CMD12 */
38 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SECCNT		0x014	/* sector counter */
39 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP10		0x018	/* response[39:8] */
40 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP32		0x020	/* response[71:40] */
41 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP54		0x028	/* response[103:72] */
42 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP76		0x030	/* response[127:104] */
43 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1		0x038	/* IRQ status 1 */
44 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CD		BIT(5)	/* state of card detect */
45 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_INSERT	BIT(4)	/* card inserted */
46 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_REMOVE	BIT(3)	/* card removed */
47 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CMP		BIT(2)	/* data complete */
48 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_RSP		BIT(0)	/* response complete */
49 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2		0x03c	/* IRQ status 2 */
50 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILA	BIT(15)	/* illegal access err */
51 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_CBSY	BIT(14)	/* command busy */
52 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BWE		BIT(9)	/* write buffer ready */
53 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BRE		BIT(8)	/* read buffer ready */
54 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_DAT0	BIT(7)	/* SDDAT0 */
55 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_RTO	BIT(6)	/* response time out */
56 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILR	BIT(5)	/* illegal read err */
57 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILW	BIT(4)	/* illegal write err */
58 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_TO	BIT(3)	/* time out error */
59 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_END	BIT(2)	/* END bit error */
60 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_CRC	BIT(1)	/* CRC error */
61 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_IDX	BIT(0)	/* cmd index error */
62 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_MASK		0x040
63 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_MASK		0x044
64 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL		0x048	/* clock divisor */
65 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV_MASK	0x104ff
66 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1024	BIT(16)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 1024 */
67 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV512	BIT(7)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 512 */
68 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV256	BIT(6)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 256 */
69 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV128	BIT(5)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 128 */
70 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV64	BIT(4)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 64 */
71 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV32	BIT(3)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 32 */
72 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV16	BIT(2)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 16 */
73 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV8	BIT(1)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 8 */
74 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV4	BIT(0)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 4 */
75 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV2	0	/* SDCLK = CLK / 2 */
76 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1	BIT(10)	/* SDCLK = CLK */
77 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_OFFEN	BIT(9)	/* stop SDCLK when unused */
78 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_SCLKEN	BIT(8)	/* SDCLK output enable */
79 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SIZE		0x04c	/* block size */
80 #define UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION		0x050
81 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_MASK	(5 << 13)
82 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1	(4 << 13)
83 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_4	(0 << 13)
84 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_8	(1 << 13)
85 #define UNIPHIER_SD_BUF			0x060	/* read/write buffer */
86 #define UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE		0x1b0
87 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE_DMA_EN	BIT(1)	/* transfer 1: DMA, 0: pio */
88 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST		0x1c0
89 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST_RSTX	BIT(0)	/* reset deassert */
90 #define UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION		0x1c4	/* version register */
91 #define UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION_IP		0xff	/* IP version */
92 #define UNIPHIER_SD_HOST_MODE		0x1c8
93 #define UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE		0x1cc
94 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE_DDR	BIT(0)	/* DDR mode */
95 #define UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT		0x1e4	/* voltage switch */
96 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_MASK		(3 << 0)
97 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_OFF		(0 << 0)
98 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_330		(1 << 0)/* 3.3V signal */
99 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_180		(2 << 0)/* 1.8V signal */
100 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE		0x410
101 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_DIR_RD	BIT(16)	/* 1: from device, 0: to dev */
102 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_ADDR_INC	BIT(0)	/* 1: address inc, 0: fixed */
103 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL		0x414
104 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL_START	BIT(0)	/* start DMA (auto cleared) */
105 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_RST		0x418
106 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_RST_RD	BIT(9)
107 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_RST_WR	BIT(8)
108 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1		0x420
109 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_RD2	BIT(20)	/* DMA from device is complete*/
110 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_RD	BIT(17)	/* Don't use!  Hardware bug */
111 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_WR	BIT(16)	/* DMA to device is complete */
112 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_MASK	0x424
113 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2		0x428
114 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2_ERR_RD	BIT(17)
115 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2_ERR_WR	BIT(16)
116 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2_MASK	0x42c
117 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_L		0x440
118 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_H		0x444
119 
120 /* alignment required by the DMA engine of this controller */
121 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MINALIGN	0x10
122 
123 struct uniphier_sd_plat {
124 	struct mmc_config cfg;
125 	struct mmc mmc;
126 };
127 
128 struct uniphier_sd_priv {
129 	void __iomem *regbase;
130 	unsigned long mclk;
131 	unsigned int version;
132 	u32 caps;
133 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_NONREMOVABLE	BIT(0)	/* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
134 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL	BIT(1)	/* have internal DMA engine */
135 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024		BIT(2)	/* divisor 1024 is available */
136 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT		BIT(3)	/* Controller is 64bit */
137 };
138 
139 static u64 uniphier_sd_readq(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv, unsigned int reg)
140 {
141 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT)
142 		return readq(priv->regbase + (reg << 1));
143 	else
144 		return readq(priv->regbase + reg);
145 }
146 
147 static void uniphier_sd_writeq(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
148 			       u64 val, unsigned int reg)
149 {
150 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT)
151 		writeq(val, priv->regbase + (reg << 1));
152 	else
153 		writeq(val, priv->regbase + reg);
154 }
155 
156 static u32 uniphier_sd_readl(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv, unsigned int reg)
157 {
158 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT)
159 		return readl(priv->regbase + (reg << 1));
160 	else
161 		return readl(priv->regbase + reg);
162 }
163 
164 static void uniphier_sd_writel(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
165 			       u32 val, unsigned int reg)
166 {
167 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT)
168 		writel(val, priv->regbase + (reg << 1));
169 	else
170 		writel(val, priv->regbase + reg);
171 }
172 
173 static dma_addr_t __dma_map_single(void *ptr, size_t size,
174 				   enum dma_data_direction dir)
175 {
176 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
177 
178 	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
179 		invalidate_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
180 	else
181 		flush_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
182 
183 	return addr;
184 }
185 
186 static void __dma_unmap_single(dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
187 			       enum dma_data_direction dir)
188 {
189 	if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
190 		invalidate_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
191 }
192 
193 static int uniphier_sd_check_error(struct udevice *dev)
194 {
195 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
196 	u32 info2 = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
197 
198 	if (info2 & UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_RTO) {
199 		/*
200 		 * TIMEOUT must be returned for unsupported command.  Do not
201 		 * display error log since this might be a part of sequence to
202 		 * distinguish between SD and MMC.
203 		 */
204 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (info2 & UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_TO) {
208 		dev_err(dev, "timeout error\n");
209 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (info2 & (UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_END | UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_CRC |
213 		     UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_IDX)) {
214 		dev_err(dev, "communication out of sync\n");
215 		return -EILSEQ;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (info2 & (UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILA | UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILR |
219 		     UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILW)) {
220 		dev_err(dev, "illegal access\n");
221 		return -EIO;
222 	}
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int reg,
228 				    u32 flag)
229 {
230 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
231 	long wait = 1000000;
232 	int ret;
233 
234 	while (!(uniphier_sd_readl(priv, reg) & flag)) {
235 		if (wait-- < 0) {
236 			dev_err(dev, "timeout\n");
237 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
238 		}
239 
240 		ret = uniphier_sd_check_error(dev);
241 		if (ret)
242 			return ret;
243 
244 		udelay(1);
245 	}
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static int uniphier_sd_pio_read_one_block(struct udevice *dev, char *pbuf,
251 					  uint blocksize)
252 {
253 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
254 	int i, ret;
255 
256 	/* wait until the buffer is filled with data */
257 	ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(dev, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2,
258 				       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BRE);
259 	if (ret)
260 		return ret;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Clear the status flag _before_ read the buffer out because
264 	 * UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BRE is edge-triggered, not level-triggered.
265 	 */
266 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, 0, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
267 
268 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT) {
269 		u64 *buf = (u64 *)pbuf;
270 		if (likely(IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, 8))) {
271 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 8; i++) {
272 				*buf++ = uniphier_sd_readq(priv,
273 							   UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
274 			}
275 		} else {
276 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 8; i++) {
277 				u64 data;
278 				data = uniphier_sd_readq(priv,
279 							 UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
280 				put_unaligned(data, buf++);
281 			}
282 		}
283 	} else {
284 		u32 *buf = (u32 *)pbuf;
285 		if (likely(IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, 4))) {
286 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++) {
287 				*buf++ = uniphier_sd_readl(priv,
288 							   UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
289 			}
290 		} else {
291 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++) {
292 				u32 data;
293 				data = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
294 				put_unaligned(data, buf++);
295 			}
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static int uniphier_sd_pio_write_one_block(struct udevice *dev,
303 					   const char *pbuf, uint blocksize)
304 {
305 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
306 	int i, ret;
307 
308 	/* wait until the buffer becomes empty */
309 	ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(dev, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2,
310 				       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BWE);
311 	if (ret)
312 		return ret;
313 
314 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, 0, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
315 
316 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT) {
317 		const u64 *buf = (const u64 *)pbuf;
318 		if (likely(IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, 8))) {
319 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 8; i++) {
320 				uniphier_sd_writeq(priv, *buf++,
321 						   UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
322 			}
323 		} else {
324 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 8; i++) {
325 				u64 data = get_unaligned(buf++);
326 				uniphier_sd_writeq(priv, data,
327 						   UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
328 			}
329 		}
330 	} else {
331 		const u32 *buf = (const u32 *)pbuf;
332 		if (likely(IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, 4))) {
333 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++) {
334 				uniphier_sd_writel(priv, *buf++,
335 						   UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
336 			}
337 		} else {
338 			for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++) {
339 				u32 data = get_unaligned(buf++);
340 				uniphier_sd_writel(priv, data,
341 						   UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
342 			}
343 		}
344 	}
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static int uniphier_sd_pio_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_data *data)
350 {
351 	const char *src = data->src;
352 	char *dest = data->dest;
353 	int i, ret;
354 
355 	for (i = 0; i < data->blocks; i++) {
356 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
357 			ret = uniphier_sd_pio_read_one_block(dev, dest,
358 							     data->blocksize);
359 		else
360 			ret = uniphier_sd_pio_write_one_block(dev, src,
361 							      data->blocksize);
362 		if (ret)
363 			return ret;
364 
365 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
366 			dest += data->blocksize;
367 		else
368 			src += data->blocksize;
369 	}
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static void uniphier_sd_dma_start(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
375 				  dma_addr_t dma_addr)
376 {
377 	u32 tmp;
378 
379 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, 0, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1);
380 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, 0, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2);
381 
382 	/* enable DMA */
383 	tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
384 	tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE_DMA_EN;
385 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
386 
387 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, dma_addr & U32_MAX, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_L);
388 
389 	/* suppress the warning "right shift count >= width of type" */
390 	dma_addr >>= min_t(int, 32, 8 * sizeof(dma_addr));
391 
392 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, dma_addr & U32_MAX, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_H);
393 
394 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL_START, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL);
395 }
396 
397 static int uniphier_sd_dma_wait_for_irq(struct udevice *dev, u32 flag,
398 					unsigned int blocks)
399 {
400 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
401 	long wait = 1000000 + 10 * blocks;
402 
403 	while (!(uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1) & flag)) {
404 		if (wait-- < 0) {
405 			dev_err(dev, "timeout during DMA\n");
406 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
407 		}
408 
409 		udelay(10);
410 	}
411 
412 	if (uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2)) {
413 		dev_err(dev, "error during DMA\n");
414 		return -EIO;
415 	}
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static int uniphier_sd_dma_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_data *data)
421 {
422 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
423 	size_t len = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
424 	void *buf;
425 	enum dma_data_direction dir;
426 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
427 	u32 poll_flag, tmp;
428 	int ret;
429 
430 	tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
431 
432 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
433 		buf = data->dest;
434 		dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
435 		poll_flag = UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_RD2;
436 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_DIR_RD;
437 	} else {
438 		buf = (void *)data->src;
439 		dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
440 		poll_flag = UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_WR;
441 		tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_DIR_RD;
442 	}
443 
444 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
445 
446 	dma_addr = __dma_map_single(buf, len, dir);
447 
448 	uniphier_sd_dma_start(priv, dma_addr);
449 
450 	ret = uniphier_sd_dma_wait_for_irq(dev, poll_flag, data->blocks);
451 
452 	__dma_unmap_single(dma_addr, len, dir);
453 
454 	return ret;
455 }
456 
457 /* check if the address is DMA'able */
458 static bool uniphier_sd_addr_is_dmaable(unsigned long addr)
459 {
460 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MINALIGN))
461 		return false;
462 
463 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_UNIPHIER) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM64) && \
464 	defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
465 	/*
466 	 * For UniPhier ARMv7 SoCs, the stack is allocated in the locked ways
467 	 * of L2, which is unreachable from the DMA engine.
468 	 */
469 	if (addr < CONFIG_SPL_STACK)
470 		return false;
471 #endif
472 
473 	return true;
474 }
475 
476 static int uniphier_sd_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
477 				struct mmc_data *data)
478 {
479 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
480 	int ret;
481 	u32 tmp;
482 
483 	if (uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2) & UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_CBSY) {
484 		dev_err(dev, "command busy\n");
485 		return -EBUSY;
486 	}
487 
488 	/* clear all status flags */
489 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, 0, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1);
490 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, 0, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
491 
492 	/* disable DMA once */
493 	tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
494 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE_DMA_EN;
495 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
496 
497 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, cmd->cmdarg, UNIPHIER_SD_ARG);
498 
499 	tmp = cmd->cmdidx;
500 
501 	if (data) {
502 		uniphier_sd_writel(priv, data->blocksize, UNIPHIER_SD_SIZE);
503 		uniphier_sd_writel(priv, data->blocks, UNIPHIER_SD_SECCNT);
504 
505 		/* Do not send CMD12 automatically */
506 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_NOSTOP | UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_DATA;
507 
508 		if (data->blocks > 1)
509 			tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_MULTI;
510 
511 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
512 			tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RD;
513 	}
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Do not use the response type auto-detection on this hardware.
517 	 * CMD8, for example, has different response types on SD and eMMC,
518 	 * while this controller always assumes the response type for SD.
519 	 * Set the response type manually.
520 	 */
521 	switch (cmd->resp_type) {
522 	case MMC_RSP_NONE:
523 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_NONE;
524 		break;
525 	case MMC_RSP_R1:
526 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1;
527 		break;
528 	case MMC_RSP_R1b:
529 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1B;
530 		break;
531 	case MMC_RSP_R2:
532 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R2;
533 		break;
534 	case MMC_RSP_R3:
535 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R3;
536 		break;
537 	default:
538 		dev_err(dev, "unknown response type\n");
539 		return -EINVAL;
540 	}
541 
542 	dev_dbg(dev, "sending CMD%d (SD_CMD=%08x, SD_ARG=%08x)\n",
543 		cmd->cmdidx, tmp, cmd->cmdarg);
544 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_CMD);
545 
546 	ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(dev, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1,
547 				       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_RSP);
548 	if (ret)
549 		return ret;
550 
551 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
552 		u32 rsp_127_104 = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_RSP76);
553 		u32 rsp_103_72 = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_RSP54);
554 		u32 rsp_71_40 = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_RSP32);
555 		u32 rsp_39_8 = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_RSP10);
556 
557 		cmd->response[0] = ((rsp_127_104 & 0x00ffffff) << 8) |
558 				   ((rsp_103_72  & 0xff000000) >> 24);
559 		cmd->response[1] = ((rsp_103_72  & 0x00ffffff) << 8) |
560 				   ((rsp_71_40   & 0xff000000) >> 24);
561 		cmd->response[2] = ((rsp_71_40   & 0x00ffffff) << 8) |
562 				   ((rsp_39_8    & 0xff000000) >> 24);
563 		cmd->response[3] = (rsp_39_8     & 0xffffff)   << 8;
564 	} else {
565 		/* bit 39-8 */
566 		cmd->response[0] = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_RSP10);
567 	}
568 
569 	if (data) {
570 		/* use DMA if the HW supports it and the buffer is aligned */
571 		if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL &&
572 		    uniphier_sd_addr_is_dmaable((long)data->src))
573 			ret = uniphier_sd_dma_xfer(dev, data);
574 		else
575 			ret = uniphier_sd_pio_xfer(dev, data);
576 
577 		ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(dev, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1,
578 					       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CMP);
579 		if (ret)
580 			return ret;
581 	}
582 
583 	return ret;
584 }
585 
586 static int uniphier_sd_set_bus_width(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
587 				     struct mmc *mmc)
588 {
589 	u32 val, tmp;
590 
591 	switch (mmc->bus_width) {
592 	case 1:
593 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1;
594 		break;
595 	case 4:
596 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_4;
597 		break;
598 	case 8:
599 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_8;
600 		break;
601 	default:
602 		return -EINVAL;
603 	}
604 
605 	tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION);
606 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_MASK;
607 	tmp |= val;
608 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION);
609 
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 static void uniphier_sd_set_ddr_mode(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
614 				     struct mmc *mmc)
615 {
616 	u32 tmp;
617 
618 	tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE);
619 	if (mmc->ddr_mode)
620 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE_DDR;
621 	else
622 		tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE_DDR;
623 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE);
624 }
625 
626 static void uniphier_sd_set_clk_rate(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
627 				     struct mmc *mmc)
628 {
629 	unsigned int divisor;
630 	u32 val, tmp;
631 
632 	if (!mmc->clock)
633 		return;
634 
635 	divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(priv->mclk, mmc->clock);
636 
637 	if (divisor <= 1)
638 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1;
639 	else if (divisor <= 2)
640 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV2;
641 	else if (divisor <= 4)
642 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV4;
643 	else if (divisor <= 8)
644 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV8;
645 	else if (divisor <= 16)
646 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV16;
647 	else if (divisor <= 32)
648 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV32;
649 	else if (divisor <= 64)
650 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV64;
651 	else if (divisor <= 128)
652 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV128;
653 	else if (divisor <= 256)
654 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV256;
655 	else if (divisor <= 512 || !(priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024))
656 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV512;
657 	else
658 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1024;
659 
660 	tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
661 	if (tmp & UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_SCLKEN &&
662 	    (tmp & UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV_MASK) == val)
663 		return;
664 
665 	/* stop the clock before changing its rate to avoid a glitch signal */
666 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_SCLKEN;
667 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
668 
669 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV_MASK;
670 	tmp |= val | UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_OFFEN;
671 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
672 
673 	tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_SCLKEN;
674 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
675 
676 	udelay(1000);
677 }
678 
679 static int uniphier_sd_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
680 {
681 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
682 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
683 	int ret;
684 
685 	dev_dbg(dev, "clock %uHz, DDRmode %d, width %u\n",
686 		mmc->clock, mmc->ddr_mode, mmc->bus_width);
687 
688 	ret = uniphier_sd_set_bus_width(priv, mmc);
689 	if (ret)
690 		return ret;
691 	uniphier_sd_set_ddr_mode(priv, mmc);
692 	uniphier_sd_set_clk_rate(priv, mmc);
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
697 static int uniphier_sd_get_cd(struct udevice *dev)
698 {
699 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
700 
701 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
702 		return 1;
703 
704 	return !!(uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1) &
705 		  UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CD);
706 }
707 
708 static const struct dm_mmc_ops uniphier_sd_ops = {
709 	.send_cmd = uniphier_sd_send_cmd,
710 	.set_ios = uniphier_sd_set_ios,
711 	.get_cd = uniphier_sd_get_cd,
712 };
713 
714 static void uniphier_sd_host_init(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv)
715 {
716 	u32 tmp;
717 
718 	/* soft reset of the host */
719 	tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST);
720 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST_RSTX;
721 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST);
722 	tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST_RSTX;
723 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST);
724 
725 	/* FIXME: implement eMMC hw_reset */
726 
727 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_STOP_SEC, UNIPHIER_SD_STOP);
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * Connected to 32bit AXI.
731 	 * This register dropped backward compatibility at version 0x10.
732 	 * Write an appropriate value depending on the IP version.
733 	 */
734 	uniphier_sd_writel(priv, priv->version >= 0x10 ? 0x00000101 : 0x00000000,
735 			   UNIPHIER_SD_HOST_MODE);
736 
737 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL) {
738 		tmp = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
739 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_ADDR_INC;
740 		uniphier_sd_writel(priv, tmp, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
741 	}
742 }
743 
744 static int uniphier_sd_bind(struct udevice *dev)
745 {
746 	struct uniphier_sd_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
747 
748 	return mmc_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
749 }
750 
751 static int uniphier_sd_probe(struct udevice *dev)
752 {
753 	struct uniphier_sd_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
754 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
755 	struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
756 	const u32 quirks = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
757 	fdt_addr_t base;
758 	struct clk clk;
759 	int ret;
760 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR
761 	struct udevice *vqmmc_dev;
762 #endif
763 
764 	base = devfdt_get_addr(dev);
765 	if (base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
766 		return -EINVAL;
767 
768 	priv->regbase = devm_ioremap(dev, base, SZ_2K);
769 	if (!priv->regbase)
770 		return -ENOMEM;
771 
772 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR
773 	ret = device_get_supply_regulator(dev, "vqmmc-supply", &vqmmc_dev);
774 	if (!ret) {
775 		/* Set the regulator to 3.3V until we support 1.8V modes */
776 		regulator_set_value(vqmmc_dev, 3300000);
777 		regulator_set_enable(vqmmc_dev, true);
778 	}
779 #endif
780 
781 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
782 	if (ret < 0) {
783 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get host clock\n");
784 		return ret;
785 	}
786 
787 	/* set to max rate */
788 	priv->mclk = clk_set_rate(&clk, ULONG_MAX);
789 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(priv->mclk)) {
790 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set rate for host clock\n");
791 		clk_free(&clk);
792 		return priv->mclk;
793 	}
794 
795 	ret = clk_enable(&clk);
796 	clk_free(&clk);
797 	if (ret) {
798 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable host clock\n");
799 		return ret;
800 	}
801 
802 	plat->cfg.name = dev->name;
803 	plat->cfg.host_caps = MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
804 
805 	switch (fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev), "bus-width",
806 			       1)) {
807 	case 8:
808 		plat->cfg.host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
809 		break;
810 	case 4:
811 		plat->cfg.host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
812 		break;
813 	case 1:
814 		break;
815 	default:
816 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid \"bus-width\" value\n");
817 		return -EINVAL;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (quirks) {
821 		priv->caps = quirks;
822 	} else {
823 		priv->version = uniphier_sd_readl(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION) &
824 							UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION_IP;
825 		dev_dbg(dev, "version %x\n", priv->version);
826 		if (priv->version >= 0x10) {
827 			priv->caps |= UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL;
828 			priv->caps |= UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024;
829 		}
830 	}
831 
832 	if (fdt_get_property(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev), "non-removable",
833 			     NULL))
834 		priv->caps |= UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
835 
836 	uniphier_sd_host_init(priv);
837 
838 	plat->cfg.voltages = MMC_VDD_165_195 | MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
839 	plat->cfg.f_min = priv->mclk /
840 			(priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024 ? 1024 : 512);
841 	plat->cfg.f_max = priv->mclk;
842 	plat->cfg.b_max = U32_MAX; /* max value of UNIPHIER_SD_SECCNT */
843 
844 	upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
845 
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 static const struct udevice_id uniphier_sd_match[] = {
850 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7795", .data = UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT },
851 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7796", .data = UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_64BIT },
852 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-sdhc", .data = 0 },
853 	{ /* sentinel */ }
854 };
855 
856 U_BOOT_DRIVER(uniphier_mmc) = {
857 	.name = "uniphier-mmc",
858 	.id = UCLASS_MMC,
859 	.of_match = uniphier_sd_match,
860 	.bind = uniphier_sd_bind,
861 	.probe = uniphier_sd_probe,
862 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_sd_priv),
863 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_sd_plat),
864 	.ops = &uniphier_sd_ops,
865 };
866