xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/uniphier-sd.c (revision 4101f687)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <clk.h>
9 #include <fdtdec.h>
10 #include <mapmem.h>
11 #include <mmc.h>
12 #include <dm/device.h>
13 #include <linux/compat.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #include <asm/dma-mapping.h>
17 
18 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
19 
20 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CMD			0x000	/* command */
21 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_NOSTOP	BIT(14)	/* No automatic CMD12 issue */
22 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_MULTI		BIT(13)	/* multiple block transfer */
23 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RD		BIT(12)	/* 1: read, 0: write */
24 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_DATA		BIT(11)	/* data transfer */
25 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_APP		BIT(6)	/* ACMD preceded by CMD55 */
26 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_NORMAL	(0 << 8)/* auto-detect of resp-type */
27 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_NONE	(3 << 8)/* response: none */
28 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1	(4 << 8)/* response: R1, R5, R6, R7 */
29 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1B	(5 << 8)/* response: R1b, R5b */
30 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R2	(6 << 8)/* response: R2 */
31 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R3	(7 << 8)/* response: R3, R4 */
32 #define UNIPHIER_SD_ARG			0x008	/* command argument */
33 #define UNIPHIER_SD_STOP		0x010	/* stop action control */
34 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_STOP_SEC		BIT(8)	/* use sector count */
35 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_STOP_STP		BIT(0)	/* issue CMD12 */
36 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SECCNT		0x014	/* sector counter */
37 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP10		0x018	/* response[39:8] */
38 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP32		0x020	/* response[71:40] */
39 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP54		0x028	/* response[103:72] */
40 #define UNIPHIER_SD_RSP76		0x030	/* response[127:104] */
41 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1		0x038	/* IRQ status 1 */
42 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CD		BIT(5)	/* state of card detect */
43 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_INSERT	BIT(4)	/* card inserted */
44 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_REMOVE	BIT(3)	/* card removed */
45 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CMP		BIT(2)	/* data complete */
46 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_RSP		BIT(0)	/* response complete */
47 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2		0x03c	/* IRQ status 2 */
48 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILA	BIT(15)	/* illegal access err */
49 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_CBSY	BIT(14)	/* command busy */
50 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BWE		BIT(9)	/* write buffer ready */
51 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BRE		BIT(8)	/* read buffer ready */
52 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_DAT0	BIT(7)	/* SDDAT0 */
53 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_RTO	BIT(6)	/* response time out */
54 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILR	BIT(5)	/* illegal read err */
55 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILW	BIT(4)	/* illegal write err */
56 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_TO	BIT(3)	/* time out error */
57 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_END	BIT(2)	/* END bit error */
58 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_CRC	BIT(1)	/* CRC error */
59 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_IDX	BIT(0)	/* cmd index error */
60 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_MASK		0x040
61 #define UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_MASK		0x044
62 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL		0x048	/* clock divisor */
63 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV_MASK	0x104ff
64 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1024	BIT(16)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 1024 */
65 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV512	BIT(7)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 512 */
66 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV256	BIT(6)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 256 */
67 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV128	BIT(5)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 128 */
68 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV64	BIT(4)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 64 */
69 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV32	BIT(3)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 32 */
70 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV16	BIT(2)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 16 */
71 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV8	BIT(1)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 8 */
72 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV4	BIT(0)	/* SDCLK = CLK / 4 */
73 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV2	0	/* SDCLK = CLK / 2 */
74 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1	BIT(10)	/* SDCLK = CLK */
75 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_OFFEN	BIT(9)	/* stop SDCLK when unused */
76 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_SCLKEN	BIT(8)	/* SDCLK output enable */
77 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SIZE		0x04c	/* block size */
78 #define UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION		0x050
79 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_MASK	(5 << 13)
80 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1	(4 << 13)
81 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_4	(0 << 13)
82 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_8	(1 << 13)
83 #define UNIPHIER_SD_BUF			0x060	/* read/write buffer */
84 #define UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE		0x1b0
85 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE_DMA_EN	BIT(1)	/* transfer 1: DMA, 0: pio */
86 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST		0x1c0
87 #define UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST_RSTX	BIT(0)	/* reset deassert */
88 #define UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION		0x1c4	/* version register */
89 #define UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION_IP		0xff	/* IP version */
90 #define UNIPHIER_SD_HOST_MODE		0x1c8
91 #define UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE		0x1cc
92 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE_DDR	BIT(0)	/* DDR mode */
93 #define UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT		0x1e4	/* voltage switch */
94 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_MASK		(3 << 0)
95 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_OFF		(0 << 0)
96 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_330		(1 << 0)/* 3.3V signal */
97 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_VOLT_180		(2 << 0)/* 1.8V signal */
98 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE		0x410
99 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_DIR_RD	BIT(16)	/* 1: from device, 0: to dev */
100 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_ADDR_INC	BIT(0)	/* 1: address inc, 0: fixed */
101 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL		0x414
102 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL_START	BIT(0)	/* start DMA (auto cleared) */
103 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_RST		0x418
104 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_RST_RD	BIT(9)
105 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_RST_WR	BIT(8)
106 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1		0x420
107 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_RD2	BIT(20)	/* DMA from device is complete*/
108 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_RD	BIT(17)	/* Don't use!  Hardware bug */
109 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_WR	BIT(16)	/* DMA to device is complete */
110 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_MASK	0x424
111 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2		0x428
112 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2_ERR_RD	BIT(17)
113 #define   UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2_ERR_WR	BIT(16)
114 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2_MASK	0x42c
115 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_L		0x440
116 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_H		0x444
117 
118 /* alignment required by the DMA engine of this controller */
119 #define UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MINALIGN	0x10
120 
121 struct uniphier_sd_priv {
122 	struct mmc_config cfg;
123 	struct mmc *mmc;
124 	struct udevice *dev;
125 	void __iomem *regbase;
126 	unsigned long mclk;
127 	unsigned int version;
128 	u32 caps;
129 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_NONREMOVABLE	BIT(0)	/* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
130 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL	BIT(1)	/* have internal DMA engine */
131 #define UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024		BIT(2)	/* divisor 1024 is available */
132 };
133 
134 static dma_addr_t __dma_map_single(void *ptr, size_t size,
135 				   enum dma_data_direction dir)
136 {
137 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
138 
139 	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
140 		invalidate_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
141 	else
142 		flush_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
143 
144 	return addr;
145 }
146 
147 static void __dma_unmap_single(dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
148 			       enum dma_data_direction dir)
149 {
150 	if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
151 		invalidate_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
152 }
153 
154 static int uniphier_sd_check_error(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv)
155 {
156 	u32 info2 = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
157 
158 	if (info2 & UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_RTO) {
159 		/*
160 		 * TIMEOUT must be returned for unsupported command.  Do not
161 		 * display error log since this might be a part of sequence to
162 		 * distinguish between SD and MMC.
163 		 */
164 		return TIMEOUT;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (info2 & UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_TO) {
168 		dev_err(priv->dev, "timeout error\n");
169 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (info2 & (UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_END | UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_CRC |
173 		     UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_IDX)) {
174 		dev_err(priv->dev, "communication out of sync\n");
175 		return -EILSEQ;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (info2 & (UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILA | UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILR |
179 		     UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_ERR_ILW)) {
180 		dev_err(priv->dev, "illegal access\n");
181 		return -EIO;
182 	}
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static int uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
188 				    unsigned int reg, u32 flag)
189 {
190 	long wait = 1000000;
191 	int ret;
192 
193 	while (!(readl(priv->regbase + reg) & flag)) {
194 		if (wait-- < 0) {
195 			dev_err(priv->dev, "timeout\n");
196 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
197 		}
198 
199 		ret = uniphier_sd_check_error(priv);
200 		if (ret)
201 			return ret;
202 
203 		udelay(1);
204 	}
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int uniphier_sd_pio_read_one_block(struct mmc *mmc, u32 **pbuf,
210 					  uint blocksize)
211 {
212 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
213 	int i, ret;
214 
215 	/* wait until the buffer is filled with data */
216 	ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2,
217 				       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BRE);
218 	if (ret)
219 		return ret;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Clear the status flag _before_ read the buffer out because
223 	 * UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BRE is edge-triggered, not level-triggered.
224 	 */
225 	writel(0, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
226 
227 	if (likely(IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)*pbuf, 4))) {
228 		for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++)
229 			*(*pbuf)++ = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
230 	} else {
231 		for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++)
232 			put_unaligned(readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_BUF),
233 				      (*pbuf)++);
234 	}
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static int uniphier_sd_pio_write_one_block(struct mmc *mmc, const u32 **pbuf,
240 					   uint blocksize)
241 {
242 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
243 	int i, ret;
244 
245 	/* wait until the buffer becomes empty */
246 	ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2,
247 				       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_BWE);
248 	if (ret)
249 		return ret;
250 
251 	writel(0, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
252 
253 	if (likely(IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)*pbuf, 4))) {
254 		for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++)
255 			writel(*(*pbuf)++, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
256 	} else {
257 		for (i = 0; i < blocksize / 4; i++)
258 			writel(get_unaligned((*pbuf)++),
259 			       priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_BUF);
260 	}
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int uniphier_sd_pio_xfer(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_data *data)
266 {
267 	u32 *dest = (u32 *)data->dest;
268 	const u32 *src = (const u32 *)data->src;
269 	int i, ret;
270 
271 	for (i = 0; i < data->blocks; i++) {
272 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
273 			ret = uniphier_sd_pio_read_one_block(mmc, &dest,
274 							     data->blocksize);
275 		else
276 			ret = uniphier_sd_pio_write_one_block(mmc, &src,
277 							      data->blocksize);
278 		if (ret)
279 			return ret;
280 	}
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 static void uniphier_sd_dma_start(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
286 				  dma_addr_t dma_addr)
287 {
288 	u32 tmp;
289 
290 	writel(0, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1);
291 	writel(0, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2);
292 
293 	/* enable DMA */
294 	tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
295 	tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE_DMA_EN;
296 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
297 
298 	writel(dma_addr & U32_MAX, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_L);
299 
300 	/* suppress the warning "right shift count >= width of type" */
301 	dma_addr >>= min_t(int, 32, 8 * sizeof(dma_addr));
302 
303 	writel(dma_addr & U32_MAX, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_ADDR_H);
304 
305 	writel(UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL_START, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_CTL);
306 }
307 
308 static int uniphier_sd_dma_wait_for_irq(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv, u32 flag,
309 					unsigned int blocks)
310 {
311 	long wait = 1000000 + 10 * blocks;
312 
313 	while (!(readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1) & flag)) {
314 		if (wait-- < 0) {
315 			dev_err(priv->dev, "timeout during DMA\n");
316 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
317 		}
318 
319 		udelay(10);
320 	}
321 
322 	if (readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO2)) {
323 		dev_err(priv->dev, "error during DMA\n");
324 		return -EIO;
325 	}
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static int uniphier_sd_dma_xfer(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_data *data)
331 {
332 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
333 	size_t len = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
334 	void *buf;
335 	enum dma_data_direction dir;
336 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
337 	u32 poll_flag, tmp;
338 	int ret;
339 
340 	tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
341 
342 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
343 		buf = data->dest;
344 		dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
345 		poll_flag = UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_RD2;
346 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_DIR_RD;
347 	} else {
348 		buf = (void *)data->src;
349 		dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
350 		poll_flag = UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_INFO1_END_WR;
351 		tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_DIR_RD;
352 	}
353 
354 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
355 
356 	dma_addr = __dma_map_single(buf, len, dir);
357 
358 	uniphier_sd_dma_start(priv, dma_addr);
359 
360 	ret = uniphier_sd_dma_wait_for_irq(priv, poll_flag, data->blocks);
361 
362 	__dma_unmap_single(dma_addr, len, dir);
363 
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 /* check if the address is DMA'able */
368 static bool uniphier_sd_addr_is_dmaable(unsigned long addr)
369 {
370 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MINALIGN))
371 		return false;
372 
373 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_UNIPHIER) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM64) && \
374 	defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
375 	/*
376 	 * For UniPhier ARMv7 SoCs, the stack is allocated in the locked ways
377 	 * of L2, which is unreachable from the DMA engine.
378 	 */
379 	if (addr < CONFIG_SPL_STACK)
380 		return false;
381 #endif
382 
383 	return true;
384 }
385 
386 static int uniphier_sd_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
387 				struct mmc_data *data)
388 {
389 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
390 	int ret;
391 	u32 tmp;
392 
393 	if (readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2) & UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2_CBSY) {
394 		dev_err(priv->dev, "command busy\n");
395 		return -EBUSY;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* clear all status flags */
399 	writel(0, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1);
400 	writel(0, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_INFO2);
401 
402 	/* disable DMA once */
403 	tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
404 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE_DMA_EN;
405 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_EXTMODE);
406 
407 	writel(cmd->cmdarg, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_ARG);
408 
409 	tmp = cmd->cmdidx;
410 
411 	if (data) {
412 		writel(data->blocksize, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_SIZE);
413 		writel(data->blocks, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_SECCNT);
414 
415 		/* Do not send CMD12 automatically */
416 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_NOSTOP | UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_DATA;
417 
418 		if (data->blocks > 1)
419 			tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_MULTI;
420 
421 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
422 			tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RD;
423 	}
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Do not use the response type auto-detection on this hardware.
427 	 * CMD8, for example, has different response types on SD and eMMC,
428 	 * while this controller always assumes the response type for SD.
429 	 * Set the response type manually.
430 	 */
431 	switch (cmd->resp_type) {
432 	case MMC_RSP_NONE:
433 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_NONE;
434 		break;
435 	case MMC_RSP_R1:
436 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1;
437 		break;
438 	case MMC_RSP_R1b:
439 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R1B;
440 		break;
441 	case MMC_RSP_R2:
442 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R2;
443 		break;
444 	case MMC_RSP_R3:
445 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CMD_RSP_R3;
446 		break;
447 	default:
448 		dev_err(priv->dev, "unknown response type\n");
449 		return -EINVAL;
450 	}
451 
452 	dev_dbg(priv->dev, "sending CMD%d (SD_CMD=%08x, SD_ARG=%08x)\n",
453 		cmd->cmdidx, tmp, cmd->cmdarg);
454 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_CMD);
455 
456 	ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1,
457 				       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_RSP);
458 	if (ret)
459 		return ret;
460 
461 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
462 		u32 rsp_127_104 = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_RSP76);
463 		u32 rsp_103_72 = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_RSP54);
464 		u32 rsp_71_40 = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_RSP32);
465 		u32 rsp_39_8 = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_RSP10);
466 
467 		cmd->response[0] = (rsp_127_104 & 0xffffff) << 8 |
468 							(rsp_103_72 & 0xff);
469 		cmd->response[1] = (rsp_103_72  & 0xffffff) << 8 |
470 							(rsp_71_40 & 0xff);
471 		cmd->response[2] = (rsp_71_40   & 0xffffff) << 8 |
472 							(rsp_39_8 & 0xff);
473 		cmd->response[3] = (rsp_39_8    & 0xffffff) << 8;
474 	} else {
475 		/* bit 39-8 */
476 		cmd->response[0] = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_RSP10);
477 	}
478 
479 	if (data) {
480 		/* use DMA if the HW supports it and the buffer is aligned */
481 		if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL &&
482 		    uniphier_sd_addr_is_dmaable((long)data->src))
483 			ret = uniphier_sd_dma_xfer(mmc, data);
484 		else
485 			ret = uniphier_sd_pio_xfer(mmc, data);
486 
487 		ret = uniphier_sd_wait_for_irq(priv, UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1,
488 					       UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CMP);
489 		if (ret)
490 			return ret;
491 	}
492 
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 
496 static void uniphier_sd_set_bus_width(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
497 				      struct mmc *mmc)
498 {
499 	u32 val, tmp;
500 
501 	switch (mmc->bus_width) {
502 	case 1:
503 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1;
504 		break;
505 	case 4:
506 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_4;
507 		break;
508 	case 8:
509 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_8;
510 		break;
511 	default:
512 		BUG();
513 		break;
514 	}
515 
516 	tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION);
517 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_MASK;
518 	tmp |= val;
519 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_OPTION);
520 }
521 
522 static void uniphier_sd_set_ddr_mode(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
523 				     struct mmc *mmc)
524 {
525 	u32 tmp;
526 
527 	tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE);
528 	if (mmc->ddr_mode)
529 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE_DDR;
530 	else
531 		tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE_DDR;
532 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_IF_MODE);
533 }
534 
535 static void uniphier_sd_set_clk_rate(struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv,
536 				     struct mmc *mmc)
537 {
538 	unsigned int divisor;
539 	u32 val, tmp;
540 
541 	if (!mmc->clock)
542 		return;
543 
544 	divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(priv->mclk, mmc->clock);
545 
546 	if (divisor <= 1)
547 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1;
548 	else if (divisor <= 2)
549 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV2;
550 	else if (divisor <= 4)
551 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV4;
552 	else if (divisor <= 8)
553 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV8;
554 	else if (divisor <= 16)
555 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV16;
556 	else if (divisor <= 32)
557 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV32;
558 	else if (divisor <= 64)
559 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV64;
560 	else if (divisor <= 128)
561 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV128;
562 	else if (divisor <= 256)
563 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV256;
564 	else if (divisor <= 512 || !(priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024))
565 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV512;
566 	else
567 		val = UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV1024;
568 
569 	tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
570 
571 	/* stop the clock before changing its rate to avoid a glitch signal */
572 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_SCLKEN;
573 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
574 
575 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_DIV_MASK;
576 	tmp |= val | UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_OFFEN;
577 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
578 
579 	tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL_SCLKEN;
580 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_CLKCTL);
581 }
582 
583 static void uniphier_sd_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
584 {
585 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
586 
587 	dev_dbg(priv->dev, "clock %uHz, DDRmode %d, width %u\n",
588 		mmc->clock, mmc->ddr_mode, mmc->bus_width);
589 
590 	uniphier_sd_set_bus_width(priv, mmc);
591 	uniphier_sd_set_ddr_mode(priv, mmc);
592 	uniphier_sd_set_clk_rate(priv, mmc);
593 
594 	udelay(1000);
595 }
596 
597 static int uniphier_sd_init(struct mmc *mmc)
598 {
599 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
600 	u32 tmp;
601 
602 	/* soft reset of the host */
603 	tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST);
604 	tmp &= ~UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST_RSTX;
605 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST);
606 	tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST_RSTX;
607 	writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_SOFT_RST);
608 
609 	/* FIXME: implement eMMC hw_reset */
610 
611 	writel(UNIPHIER_SD_STOP_SEC, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_STOP);
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Connected to 32bit AXI.
615 	 * This register dropped backward compatibility at version 0x10.
616 	 * Write an appropriate value depending on the IP version.
617 	 */
618 	writel(priv->version >= 0x10 ? 0x00000101 : 0x00000000,
619 	       priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_HOST_MODE);
620 
621 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL) {
622 		tmp = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
623 		tmp |= UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE_ADDR_INC;
624 		writel(tmp, priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_DMA_MODE);
625 	}
626 
627 	return 0;
628 }
629 
630 static int uniphier_sd_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
631 {
632 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
633 
634 	if (priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
635 		return 1;
636 
637 	return !!(readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1) &
638 		  UNIPHIER_SD_INFO1_CD);
639 }
640 
641 static const struct mmc_ops uniphier_sd_ops = {
642 	.send_cmd = uniphier_sd_send_cmd,
643 	.set_ios = uniphier_sd_set_ios,
644 	.init = uniphier_sd_init,
645 	.getcd = uniphier_sd_getcd,
646 };
647 
648 int uniphier_sd_probe(struct udevice *dev)
649 {
650 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
651 	struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
652 	fdt_addr_t base;
653 	fdt_size_t size;
654 	struct udevice *clk_dev;
655 	int clk_id;
656 	int ret;
657 
658 	priv->dev = dev;
659 
660 	base = fdtdec_get_addr_size(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg", &size);
661 	priv->regbase = map_sysmem(base, size);
662 	if (!priv->regbase)
663 		return -ENOMEM;
664 
665 	clk_id = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk_dev);
666 	if (clk_id < 0) {
667 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get host clock\n");
668 		return clk_id;
669 	}
670 
671 	/* set to max rate */
672 	priv->mclk = clk_set_periph_rate(clk_dev, clk_id, ULONG_MAX);
673 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(priv->mclk)) {
674 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set rate for host clock\n");
675 		return priv->mclk;
676 	}
677 
678 	ret = clk_enable(clk_dev, clk_id);
679 	if (ret) {
680 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable host clock\n");
681 		return ret;
682 	}
683 
684 	priv->cfg.name = dev->name;
685 	priv->cfg.ops = &uniphier_sd_ops;
686 	priv->cfg.host_caps = MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
687 
688 	switch (fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "bus-width", 1)) {
689 	case 8:
690 		priv->cfg.host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
691 		break;
692 	case 4:
693 		priv->cfg.host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
694 		break;
695 	case 1:
696 		break;
697 	default:
698 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid \"bus-width\" value\n");
699 		return -EINVAL;
700 	}
701 
702 	if (fdt_get_property(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "non-removable",
703 			     NULL))
704 		priv->caps |= UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
705 
706 	priv->version = readl(priv->regbase + UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION) &
707 							UNIPHIER_SD_VERSION_IP;
708 	dev_dbg(dev, "version %x\n", priv->version);
709 	if (priv->version >= 0x10) {
710 		priv->caps |= UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DMA_INTERNAL;
711 		priv->caps |= UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024;
712 	}
713 
714 	priv->cfg.voltages = MMC_VDD_165_195 | MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
715 	priv->cfg.f_min = priv->mclk /
716 			(priv->caps & UNIPHIER_SD_CAP_DIV1024 ? 1024 : 512);
717 	priv->cfg.f_max = priv->mclk;
718 	priv->cfg.b_max = U32_MAX; /* max value of UNIPHIER_SD_SECCNT */
719 
720 	priv->mmc = mmc_create(&priv->cfg, priv);
721 	if (!priv->mmc)
722 		return -EIO;
723 
724 	upriv->mmc = priv->mmc;
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 int uniphier_sd_remove(struct udevice *dev)
730 {
731 	struct uniphier_sd_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
732 
733 	unmap_sysmem(priv->regbase);
734 	mmc_destroy(priv->mmc);
735 
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static const struct udevice_id uniphier_sd_match[] = {
740 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-sdhc" },
741 	{ /* sentinel */ }
742 };
743 
744 U_BOOT_DRIVER(uniphier_mmc) = {
745 	.name = "uniphier-mmc",
746 	.id = UCLASS_MMC,
747 	.of_match = uniphier_sd_match,
748 	.probe = uniphier_sd_probe,
749 	.remove = uniphier_sd_remove,
750 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_sd_priv),
751 };
752