1 /* 2 * (C) Copyright 2009 SAMSUNG Electronics 3 * Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com> 4 * Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> 5 * Portions Copyright 2011-2012 NVIDIA Corporation 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 10 * (at your option) any later version. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 20 */ 21 22 #include <common.h> 23 #include <mmc.h> 24 #include <asm/gpio.h> 25 #include <asm/io.h> 26 #include <asm/arch/clk_rst.h> 27 #include <asm/arch/clock.h> 28 #include "tegra_mmc.h" 29 30 /* support 4 mmc hosts */ 31 struct mmc mmc_dev[4]; 32 struct mmc_host mmc_host[4]; 33 34 35 /** 36 * Get the host address and peripheral ID for a device. Devices are numbered 37 * from 0 to 3. 38 * 39 * @param host Structure to fill in (base, reg, mmc_id) 40 * @param dev_index Device index (0-3) 41 */ 42 static void tegra2_get_setup(struct mmc_host *host, int dev_index) 43 { 44 debug("tegra2_get_base_mmc: dev_index = %d\n", dev_index); 45 46 switch (dev_index) { 47 case 1: 48 host->base = TEGRA2_SDMMC3_BASE; 49 host->mmc_id = PERIPH_ID_SDMMC3; 50 break; 51 case 2: 52 host->base = TEGRA2_SDMMC2_BASE; 53 host->mmc_id = PERIPH_ID_SDMMC2; 54 break; 55 case 3: 56 host->base = TEGRA2_SDMMC1_BASE; 57 host->mmc_id = PERIPH_ID_SDMMC1; 58 break; 59 case 0: 60 default: 61 host->base = TEGRA2_SDMMC4_BASE; 62 host->mmc_id = PERIPH_ID_SDMMC4; 63 break; 64 } 65 66 host->reg = (struct tegra2_mmc *)host->base; 67 } 68 69 static void mmc_prepare_data(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) 70 { 71 unsigned char ctrl; 72 73 debug("data->dest: %08X, data->blocks: %u, data->blocksize: %u\n", 74 (u32)data->dest, data->blocks, data->blocksize); 75 76 writel((u32)data->dest, &host->reg->sysad); 77 /* 78 * DMASEL[4:3] 79 * 00 = Selects SDMA 80 * 01 = Reserved 81 * 10 = Selects 32-bit Address ADMA2 82 * 11 = Selects 64-bit Address ADMA2 83 */ 84 ctrl = readb(&host->reg->hostctl); 85 ctrl &= ~TEGRA_MMC_HOSTCTL_DMASEL_MASK; 86 ctrl |= TEGRA_MMC_HOSTCTL_DMASEL_SDMA; 87 writeb(ctrl, &host->reg->hostctl); 88 89 /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */ 90 writew((7 << 12) | (data->blocksize & 0xFFF), &host->reg->blksize); 91 writew(data->blocks, &host->reg->blkcnt); 92 } 93 94 static void mmc_set_transfer_mode(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) 95 { 96 unsigned short mode; 97 debug(" mmc_set_transfer_mode called\n"); 98 /* 99 * TRNMOD 100 * MUL1SIN0[5] : Multi/Single Block Select 101 * RD1WT0[4] : Data Transfer Direction Select 102 * 1 = read 103 * 0 = write 104 * ENACMD12[2] : Auto CMD12 Enable 105 * ENBLKCNT[1] : Block Count Enable 106 * ENDMA[0] : DMA Enable 107 */ 108 mode = (TEGRA_MMC_TRNMOD_DMA_ENABLE | 109 TEGRA_MMC_TRNMOD_BLOCK_COUNT_ENABLE); 110 111 if (data->blocks > 1) 112 mode |= TEGRA_MMC_TRNMOD_MULTI_BLOCK_SELECT; 113 114 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) 115 mode |= TEGRA_MMC_TRNMOD_DATA_XFER_DIR_SEL_READ; 116 117 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) { 118 if ((uintptr_t)data->src & (ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1)) 119 printf("Warning: unaligned write to %p may fail\n", 120 data->src); 121 flush_dcache_range((ulong)data->src, (ulong)data->src + 122 data->blocks * data->blocksize); 123 } 124 125 writew(mode, &host->reg->trnmod); 126 } 127 128 static int mmc_wait_inhibit(struct mmc_host *host, 129 struct mmc_cmd *cmd, 130 struct mmc_data *data, 131 unsigned int timeout) 132 { 133 /* 134 * PRNSTS 135 * CMDINHDAT[1] : Command Inhibit (DAT) 136 * CMDINHCMD[0] : Command Inhibit (CMD) 137 */ 138 unsigned int mask = TEGRA_MMC_PRNSTS_CMD_INHIBIT_CMD; 139 140 /* 141 * We shouldn't wait for data inhibit for stop commands, even 142 * though they might use busy signaling 143 */ 144 if ((data == NULL) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) 145 mask |= TEGRA_MMC_PRNSTS_CMD_INHIBIT_DAT; 146 147 while (readl(&host->reg->prnsts) & mask) { 148 if (timeout == 0) { 149 printf("%s: timeout error\n", __func__); 150 return -1; 151 } 152 timeout--; 153 udelay(1000); 154 } 155 156 return 0; 157 } 158 159 static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, 160 struct mmc_data *data) 161 { 162 struct mmc_host *host = (struct mmc_host *)mmc->priv; 163 int flags, i; 164 int result; 165 unsigned int mask = 0; 166 unsigned int retry = 0x100000; 167 debug(" mmc_send_cmd called\n"); 168 169 result = mmc_wait_inhibit(host, cmd, data, 10 /* ms */); 170 171 if (result < 0) 172 return result; 173 174 if (data) 175 mmc_prepare_data(host, data); 176 177 debug("cmd->arg: %08x\n", cmd->cmdarg); 178 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &host->reg->argument); 179 180 if (data) 181 mmc_set_transfer_mode(host, data); 182 183 if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) 184 return -1; 185 186 /* 187 * CMDREG 188 * CMDIDX[13:8] : Command index 189 * DATAPRNT[5] : Data Present Select 190 * ENCMDIDX[4] : Command Index Check Enable 191 * ENCMDCRC[3] : Command CRC Check Enable 192 * RSPTYP[1:0] 193 * 00 = No Response 194 * 01 = Length 136 195 * 10 = Length 48 196 * 11 = Length 48 Check busy after response 197 */ 198 if (!(cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)) 199 flags = TEGRA_MMC_CMDREG_RESP_TYPE_SELECT_NO_RESPONSE; 200 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) 201 flags = TEGRA_MMC_CMDREG_RESP_TYPE_SELECT_LENGTH_136; 202 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) 203 flags = TEGRA_MMC_CMDREG_RESP_TYPE_SELECT_LENGTH_48_BUSY; 204 else 205 flags = TEGRA_MMC_CMDREG_RESP_TYPE_SELECT_LENGTH_48; 206 207 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC) 208 flags |= TEGRA_MMC_TRNMOD_CMD_CRC_CHECK; 209 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE) 210 flags |= TEGRA_MMC_TRNMOD_CMD_INDEX_CHECK; 211 if (data) 212 flags |= TEGRA_MMC_TRNMOD_DATA_PRESENT_SELECT_DATA_TRANSFER; 213 214 debug("cmd: %d\n", cmd->cmdidx); 215 216 writew((cmd->cmdidx << 8) | flags, &host->reg->cmdreg); 217 218 for (i = 0; i < retry; i++) { 219 mask = readl(&host->reg->norintsts); 220 /* Command Complete */ 221 if (mask & TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTS_CMD_COMPLETE) { 222 if (!data) 223 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 224 break; 225 } 226 } 227 228 if (i == retry) { 229 printf("%s: waiting for status update\n", __func__); 230 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 231 return TIMEOUT; 232 } 233 234 if (mask & TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTS_CMD_TIMEOUT) { 235 /* Timeout Error */ 236 debug("timeout: %08x cmd %d\n", mask, cmd->cmdidx); 237 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 238 return TIMEOUT; 239 } else if (mask & TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTS_ERR_INTERRUPT) { 240 /* Error Interrupt */ 241 debug("error: %08x cmd %d\n", mask, cmd->cmdidx); 242 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 243 return -1; 244 } 245 246 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { 247 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) { 248 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */ 249 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 250 unsigned int offset = 251 (unsigned int)(&host->reg->rspreg3 - i); 252 cmd->response[i] = readl(offset) << 8; 253 254 if (i != 3) { 255 cmd->response[i] |= 256 readb(offset - 1); 257 } 258 debug("cmd->resp[%d]: %08x\n", 259 i, cmd->response[i]); 260 } 261 } else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) { 262 for (i = 0; i < retry; i++) { 263 /* PRNTDATA[23:20] : DAT[3:0] Line Signal */ 264 if (readl(&host->reg->prnsts) 265 & (1 << 20)) /* DAT[0] */ 266 break; 267 } 268 269 if (i == retry) { 270 printf("%s: card is still busy\n", __func__); 271 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 272 return TIMEOUT; 273 } 274 275 cmd->response[0] = readl(&host->reg->rspreg0); 276 debug("cmd->resp[0]: %08x\n", cmd->response[0]); 277 } else { 278 cmd->response[0] = readl(&host->reg->rspreg0); 279 debug("cmd->resp[0]: %08x\n", cmd->response[0]); 280 } 281 } 282 283 if (data) { 284 unsigned long start = get_timer(0); 285 286 while (1) { 287 mask = readl(&host->reg->norintsts); 288 289 if (mask & TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTS_ERR_INTERRUPT) { 290 /* Error Interrupt */ 291 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 292 printf("%s: error during transfer: 0x%08x\n", 293 __func__, mask); 294 return -1; 295 } else if (mask & TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTS_DMA_INTERRUPT) { 296 /* 297 * DMA Interrupt, restart the transfer where 298 * it was interrupted. 299 */ 300 unsigned int address = readl(&host->reg->sysad); 301 302 debug("DMA end\n"); 303 writel(TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTS_DMA_INTERRUPT, 304 &host->reg->norintsts); 305 writel(address, &host->reg->sysad); 306 } else if (mask & TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTS_XFER_COMPLETE) { 307 /* Transfer Complete */ 308 debug("r/w is done\n"); 309 break; 310 } else if (get_timer(start) > 2000UL) { 311 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 312 printf("%s: MMC Timeout\n" 313 " Interrupt status 0x%08x\n" 314 " Interrupt status enable 0x%08x\n" 315 " Interrupt signal enable 0x%08x\n" 316 " Present status 0x%08x\n", 317 __func__, mask, 318 readl(&host->reg->norintstsen), 319 readl(&host->reg->norintsigen), 320 readl(&host->reg->prnsts)); 321 return -1; 322 } 323 } 324 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsts); 325 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) { 326 if ((uintptr_t)data->dest & (ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1)) 327 printf("Warning: unaligned read from %p " 328 "may fail\n", data->dest); 329 invalidate_dcache_range((ulong)data->dest, 330 (ulong)data->dest + 331 data->blocks * data->blocksize); 332 } 333 } 334 335 udelay(1000); 336 return 0; 337 } 338 339 static void mmc_change_clock(struct mmc_host *host, uint clock) 340 { 341 int div; 342 unsigned short clk; 343 unsigned long timeout; 344 345 debug(" mmc_change_clock called\n"); 346 347 /* 348 * Change Tegra2 SDMMCx clock divisor here. Source is 216MHz, 349 * PLLP_OUT0 350 */ 351 if (clock == 0) 352 goto out; 353 clock_adjust_periph_pll_div(host->mmc_id, CLOCK_ID_PERIPH, clock, 354 &div); 355 debug("div = %d\n", div); 356 357 writew(0, &host->reg->clkcon); 358 359 /* 360 * CLKCON 361 * SELFREQ[15:8] : base clock divided by value 362 * ENSDCLK[2] : SD Clock Enable 363 * STBLINTCLK[1] : Internal Clock Stable 364 * ENINTCLK[0] : Internal Clock Enable 365 */ 366 div >>= 1; 367 clk = ((div << TEGRA_MMC_CLKCON_SDCLK_FREQ_SEL_SHIFT) | 368 TEGRA_MMC_CLKCON_INTERNAL_CLOCK_ENABLE); 369 writew(clk, &host->reg->clkcon); 370 371 /* Wait max 10 ms */ 372 timeout = 10; 373 while (!(readw(&host->reg->clkcon) & 374 TEGRA_MMC_CLKCON_INTERNAL_CLOCK_STABLE)) { 375 if (timeout == 0) { 376 printf("%s: timeout error\n", __func__); 377 return; 378 } 379 timeout--; 380 udelay(1000); 381 } 382 383 clk |= TEGRA_MMC_CLKCON_SD_CLOCK_ENABLE; 384 writew(clk, &host->reg->clkcon); 385 386 debug("mmc_change_clock: clkcon = %08X\n", clk); 387 388 out: 389 host->clock = clock; 390 } 391 392 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc) 393 { 394 struct mmc_host *host = mmc->priv; 395 unsigned char ctrl; 396 debug(" mmc_set_ios called\n"); 397 398 debug("bus_width: %x, clock: %d\n", mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock); 399 400 /* Change clock first */ 401 mmc_change_clock(host, mmc->clock); 402 403 ctrl = readb(&host->reg->hostctl); 404 405 /* 406 * WIDE8[5] 407 * 0 = Depend on WIDE4 408 * 1 = 8-bit mode 409 * WIDE4[1] 410 * 1 = 4-bit mode 411 * 0 = 1-bit mode 412 */ 413 if (mmc->bus_width == 8) 414 ctrl |= (1 << 5); 415 else if (mmc->bus_width == 4) 416 ctrl |= (1 << 1); 417 else 418 ctrl &= ~(1 << 1); 419 420 writeb(ctrl, &host->reg->hostctl); 421 debug("mmc_set_ios: hostctl = %08X\n", ctrl); 422 } 423 424 static void mmc_reset(struct mmc_host *host) 425 { 426 unsigned int timeout; 427 debug(" mmc_reset called\n"); 428 429 /* 430 * RSTALL[0] : Software reset for all 431 * 1 = reset 432 * 0 = work 433 */ 434 writeb(TEGRA_MMC_SWRST_SW_RESET_FOR_ALL, &host->reg->swrst); 435 436 host->clock = 0; 437 438 /* Wait max 100 ms */ 439 timeout = 100; 440 441 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */ 442 while (readb(&host->reg->swrst) & TEGRA_MMC_SWRST_SW_RESET_FOR_ALL) { 443 if (timeout == 0) { 444 printf("%s: timeout error\n", __func__); 445 return; 446 } 447 timeout--; 448 udelay(1000); 449 } 450 } 451 452 static int mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc) 453 { 454 struct mmc_host *host = (struct mmc_host *)mmc->priv; 455 unsigned int mask; 456 debug(" mmc_core_init called\n"); 457 458 mmc_reset(host); 459 460 host->version = readw(&host->reg->hcver); 461 debug("host version = %x\n", host->version); 462 463 /* mask all */ 464 writel(0xffffffff, &host->reg->norintstsen); 465 writel(0xffffffff, &host->reg->norintsigen); 466 467 writeb(0xe, &host->reg->timeoutcon); /* TMCLK * 2^27 */ 468 /* 469 * NORMAL Interrupt Status Enable Register init 470 * [5] ENSTABUFRDRDY : Buffer Read Ready Status Enable 471 * [4] ENSTABUFWTRDY : Buffer write Ready Status Enable 472 * [3] ENSTADMAINT : DMA boundary interrupt 473 * [1] ENSTASTANSCMPLT : Transfre Complete Status Enable 474 * [0] ENSTACMDCMPLT : Command Complete Status Enable 475 */ 476 mask = readl(&host->reg->norintstsen); 477 mask &= ~(0xffff); 478 mask |= (TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTSEN_CMD_COMPLETE | 479 TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTSEN_XFER_COMPLETE | 480 TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTSEN_DMA_INTERRUPT | 481 TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTSEN_BUFFER_WRITE_READY | 482 TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSTSEN_BUFFER_READ_READY); 483 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintstsen); 484 485 /* 486 * NORMAL Interrupt Signal Enable Register init 487 * [1] ENSTACMDCMPLT : Transfer Complete Signal Enable 488 */ 489 mask = readl(&host->reg->norintsigen); 490 mask &= ~(0xffff); 491 mask |= TEGRA_MMC_NORINTSIGEN_XFER_COMPLETE; 492 writel(mask, &host->reg->norintsigen); 493 494 return 0; 495 } 496 497 int tegra2_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc) 498 { 499 struct mmc_host *host = (struct mmc_host *)mmc->priv; 500 501 debug("tegra2_mmc_getcd called\n"); 502 503 if (host->cd_gpio >= 0) 504 return !gpio_get_value(host->cd_gpio); 505 506 return 1; 507 } 508 509 int tegra2_mmc_init(int dev_index, int bus_width, int pwr_gpio, int cd_gpio) 510 { 511 struct mmc_host *host; 512 char gpusage[12]; /* "SD/MMCn PWR" or "SD/MMCn CD" */ 513 struct mmc *mmc; 514 515 debug(" tegra2_mmc_init: index %d, bus width %d " 516 "pwr_gpio %d cd_gpio %d\n", 517 dev_index, bus_width, pwr_gpio, cd_gpio); 518 519 host = &mmc_host[dev_index]; 520 521 host->clock = 0; 522 host->pwr_gpio = pwr_gpio; 523 host->cd_gpio = cd_gpio; 524 tegra2_get_setup(host, dev_index); 525 526 clock_start_periph_pll(host->mmc_id, CLOCK_ID_PERIPH, 20000000); 527 528 if (host->pwr_gpio >= 0) { 529 sprintf(gpusage, "SD/MMC%d PWR", dev_index); 530 gpio_request(host->pwr_gpio, gpusage); 531 gpio_direction_output(host->pwr_gpio, 1); 532 } 533 534 if (host->cd_gpio >= 0) { 535 sprintf(gpusage, "SD/MMC%d CD", dev_index); 536 gpio_request(host->cd_gpio, gpusage); 537 gpio_direction_input(host->cd_gpio); 538 } 539 540 mmc = &mmc_dev[dev_index]; 541 542 sprintf(mmc->name, "Tegra2 SD/MMC"); 543 mmc->priv = host; 544 mmc->send_cmd = mmc_send_cmd; 545 mmc->set_ios = mmc_set_ios; 546 mmc->init = mmc_core_init; 547 mmc->getcd = tegra2_mmc_getcd; 548 549 mmc->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195; 550 if (bus_width == 8) 551 mmc->host_caps = MMC_MODE_8BIT; 552 else 553 mmc->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT; 554 mmc->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HC; 555 556 /* 557 * min freq is for card identification, and is the highest 558 * low-speed SDIO card frequency (actually 400KHz) 559 * max freq is highest HS eMMC clock as per the SD/MMC spec 560 * (actually 52MHz) 561 * Both of these are the closest equivalents w/216MHz source 562 * clock and Tegra2 SDMMC divisors. 563 */ 564 mmc->f_min = 375000; 565 mmc->f_max = 48000000; 566 567 mmc_register(mmc); 568 569 return 0; 570 } 571