xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/sdhci-cadence.c (revision 0093b3fc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
3  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
13 #include <linux/sizes.h>
14 #include <libfdt.h>
15 #include <mmc.h>
16 #include <sdhci.h>
17 
18 /* HRS - Host Register Set (specific to Cadence) */
19 #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04		0x10		/* PHY access port */
20 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK			BIT(26)
21 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_RD			BIT(25)
22 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR			BIT(24)
23 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_RDATA		GENMASK(23, 16)
24 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WDATA		GENMASK(15, 8)
25 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ADDR			GENMASK(5, 0)
26 
27 #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06		0x18		/* eMMC control */
28 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP		BIT(15)
29 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE			GENMASK(13, 8)
30 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE			GENMASK(2, 0)
31 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_SD		0x0
32 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_SDR		0x2
33 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_DDR		0x3
34 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS200	0x4
35 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400	0x5
36 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400ES	0x6
37 
38 /* SRS - Slot Register Set (SDHCI-compatible) */
39 #define SDHCI_CDNS_SRS_BASE		0x200
40 
41 /* PHY */
42 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_HS	0x00
43 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_DEFAULT	0x01
44 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR12	0x02
45 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR25	0x03
46 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR50	0x04
47 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_DDR50	0x05
48 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_LEGACY	0x06
49 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_SDR	0x07
50 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_DDR	0x08
51 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SDCLK	0x0b
52 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_HSMMC	0x0c
53 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_STROBE	0x0d
54 
55 /*
56  * The tuned val register is 6 bit-wide, but not the whole of the range is
57  * available.  The range 0-42 seems to be available (then 43 wraps around to 0)
58  * but I am not quite sure if it is official.  Use only 0 to 39 for safety.
59  */
60 #define SDHCI_CDNS_MAX_TUNING_LOOP	40
61 
62 struct sdhci_cdns_plat {
63 	struct mmc_config cfg;
64 	struct mmc mmc;
65 	void __iomem *hrs_addr;
66 };
67 
68 struct sdhci_cdns_phy_cfg {
69 	const char *property;
70 	u8 addr;
71 };
72 
73 static const struct sdhci_cdns_phy_cfg sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[] = {
74 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-highspeed", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_HS, },
75 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-legacy", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_DEFAULT, },
76 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr12", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR12, },
77 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr25", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR25, },
78 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr50", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR50, },
79 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-ddr50", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_DDR50, },
80 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-mmc-highspeed", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_SDR, },
81 	{ "cdns,phy-input-delay-mmc-ddr", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_DDR, },
82 	{ "cdns,phy-dll-delay-sdclk", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SDCLK, },
83 	{ "cdns,phy-dll-delay-sdclk-hsmmc", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_HSMMC, },
84 	{ "cdns,phy-dll-delay-strobe", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_STROBE, },
85 };
86 
87 static int sdhci_cdns_write_phy_reg(struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat,
88 				    u8 addr, u8 data)
89 {
90 	void __iomem *reg = plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04;
91 	u32 tmp;
92 	int ret;
93 
94 	tmp = FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WDATA, data) |
95 	      FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ADDR, addr);
96 	writel(tmp, reg);
97 
98 	tmp |= SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR;
99 	writel(tmp, reg);
100 
101 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp, tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK, 10);
102 	if (ret)
103 		return ret;
104 
105 	tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR;
106 	writel(tmp, reg);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static int sdhci_cdns_phy_init(struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat,
112 				const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
113 {
114 	const fdt32_t *prop;
115 	int ret, i;
116 
117 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs); i++) {
118 		prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
119 				   sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[i].property, NULL);
120 		if (!prop)
121 			continue;
122 
123 		ret = sdhci_cdns_write_phy_reg(plat,
124 					       sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[i].addr,
125 					       fdt32_to_cpu(*prop));
126 		if (ret)
127 			return ret;
128 	}
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static void sdhci_cdns_set_control_reg(struct sdhci_host *host)
134 {
135 	struct mmc *mmc = host->mmc;
136 	struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(mmc->dev);
137 	unsigned int clock = mmc->clock;
138 	u32 mode, tmp;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * REVISIT:
142 	 * The mode should be decided by MMC_TIMING_* like Linux, but
143 	 * U-Boot does not support timing.  Use the clock frequency instead.
144 	 */
145 	if (clock <= 26000000) {
146 		mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_SD; /* use this for Legacy */
147 	} else if (clock <= 52000000) {
148 		if (mmc->ddr_mode)
149 			mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_DDR;
150 		else
151 			mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_SDR;
152 	} else {
153 		if (mmc->ddr_mode)
154 			mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400;
155 		else
156 			mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS200;
157 	}
158 
159 	tmp = readl(plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06);
160 	tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE;
161 	tmp |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE, mode);
162 	writel(tmp, plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06);
163 }
164 
165 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_cdns_ops = {
166 	.set_control_reg = sdhci_cdns_set_control_reg,
167 };
168 
169 static int sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat,
170 				   unsigned int val)
171 {
172 	void __iomem *reg = plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06;
173 	u32 tmp;
174 
175 	if (WARN_ON(!FIELD_FIT(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE, val)))
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 
178 	tmp = readl(reg);
179 	tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE;
180 	tmp |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE, val);
181 	tmp |= SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP;
182 	writel(tmp, reg);
183 
184 	return readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp, !(tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP),
185 				  1);
186 }
187 
188 static int __maybe_unused sdhci_cdns_execute_tuning(struct udevice *dev,
189 						    unsigned int opcode)
190 {
191 	struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
192 	struct mmc *mmc = &plat->mmc;
193 	int cur_streak = 0;
194 	int max_streak = 0;
195 	int end_of_streak = 0;
196 	int i;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * This handler only implements the eMMC tuning that is specific to
200 	 * this controller.  The tuning for SD timing should be handled by the
201 	 * SDHCI core.
202 	 */
203 	if (!IS_MMC(mmc))
204 		return -ENOTSUPP;
205 
206 	if (WARN_ON(opcode != MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200))
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 
209 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_CDNS_MAX_TUNING_LOOP; i++) {
210 		if (sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(plat, i) ||
211 		    mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL)) { /* bad */
212 			cur_streak = 0;
213 		} else { /* good */
214 			cur_streak++;
215 			if (cur_streak > max_streak) {
216 				max_streak = cur_streak;
217 				end_of_streak = i;
218 			}
219 		}
220 	}
221 
222 	if (!max_streak) {
223 		dev_err(dev, "no tuning point found\n");
224 		return -EIO;
225 	}
226 
227 	return sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(plat, end_of_streak - max_streak / 2);
228 }
229 
230 static struct dm_mmc_ops sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops;
231 
232 static int sdhci_cdns_bind(struct udevice *dev)
233 {
234 	struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
235 
236 	return sdhci_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
237 }
238 
239 static int sdhci_cdns_probe(struct udevice *dev)
240 {
241 	DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
242 	struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
243 	struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
244 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_priv(dev);
245 	fdt_addr_t base;
246 	int ret;
247 
248 	base = devfdt_get_addr(dev);
249 	if (base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 
252 	plat->hrs_addr = devm_ioremap(dev, base, SZ_1K);
253 	if (!plat->hrs_addr)
254 		return -ENOMEM;
255 
256 	host->name = dev->name;
257 	host->ioaddr = plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_SRS_BASE;
258 	host->ops = &sdhci_cdns_ops;
259 	host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD;
260 	sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops = sdhci_ops;
261 #ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
262 	sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops.execute_tuning = sdhci_cdns_execute_tuning;
263 #endif
264 
265 	ret = mmc_of_parse(dev, &plat->cfg);
266 	if (ret)
267 		return ret;
268 
269 	ret = sdhci_cdns_phy_init(plat, gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev));
270 	if (ret)
271 		return ret;
272 
273 	ret = sdhci_setup_cfg(&plat->cfg, host, 0, 0);
274 	if (ret)
275 		return ret;
276 
277 	upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
278 	host->mmc = &plat->mmc;
279 	host->mmc->priv = host;
280 
281 	return sdhci_probe(dev);
282 }
283 
284 static const struct udevice_id sdhci_cdns_match[] = {
285 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-sd4hc" },
286 	{ .compatible = "cdns,sd4hc" },
287 	{ /* sentinel */ }
288 };
289 
290 U_BOOT_DRIVER(sdhci_cdns) = {
291 	.name = "sdhci-cdns",
292 	.id = UCLASS_MMC,
293 	.of_match = sdhci_cdns_match,
294 	.bind = sdhci_cdns_bind,
295 	.probe = sdhci_cdns_probe,
296 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sdhci_host),
297 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sdhci_cdns_plat),
298 	.ops = &sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops,
299 };
300