xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/mmc.c (revision b726d22d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
3  * Andy Fleming
4  *
5  * Based vaguely on the Linux code
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <config.h>
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <mmc.h>
15 #include <part.h>
16 #include <malloc.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <div64.h>
19 #include "mmc_private.h"
20 
21 static struct list_head mmc_devices;
22 static int cur_dev_num = -1;
23 
24 __weak int board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
25 {
26 	return -1;
27 }
28 
29 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
30 {
31 	int wp;
32 
33 	wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
34 
35 	if (wp < 0) {
36 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getwp)
37 			wp = mmc->cfg->ops->getwp(mmc);
38 		else
39 			wp = 0;
40 	}
41 
42 	return wp;
43 }
44 
45 __weak int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
46 {
47 	return -1;
48 }
49 
50 int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
51 {
52 	int ret;
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
55 	int i;
56 	u8 *ptr;
57 
58 	printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
59 	printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
60 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
61 	switch (cmd->resp_type) {
62 		case MMC_RSP_NONE:
63 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
64 			break;
65 		case MMC_RSP_R1:
66 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
67 				cmd->response[0]);
68 			break;
69 		case MMC_RSP_R1b:
70 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
71 				cmd->response[0]);
72 			break;
73 		case MMC_RSP_R2:
74 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
75 				cmd->response[0]);
76 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
77 				cmd->response[1]);
78 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
79 				cmd->response[2]);
80 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
81 				cmd->response[3]);
82 			printf("\n");
83 			printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
84 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
85 				int j;
86 				printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4);
87 				ptr = (u8 *)&cmd->response[i];
88 				ptr += 3;
89 				for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
90 					printf("%02X ", *ptr--);
91 				printf("\n");
92 			}
93 			break;
94 		case MMC_RSP_R3:
95 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
96 				cmd->response[0]);
97 			break;
98 		default:
99 			printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
100 			break;
101 	}
102 #else
103 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
104 #endif
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
108 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
109 {
110 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
111 	int err, retries = 5;
112 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
113 	int status;
114 #endif
115 
116 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
117 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
118 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
119 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
120 
121 	do {
122 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
123 		if (!err) {
124 			if ((cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) &&
125 			    (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) !=
126 			     MMC_STATE_PRG)
127 				break;
128 			else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
129 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
130 				printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
131 					cmd.response[0]);
132 #endif
133 				return COMM_ERR;
134 			}
135 		} else if (--retries < 0)
136 			return err;
137 
138 		udelay(1000);
139 
140 	} while (timeout--);
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
143 	status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9;
144 	printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
145 #endif
146 	if (timeout <= 0) {
147 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
148 		printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
149 #endif
150 		return TIMEOUT;
151 	}
152 	if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_SWITCH_ERROR)
153 		return SWITCH_ERR;
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
159 {
160 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
161 
162 	if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz)
163 		return 0;
164 
165 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
166 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
167 	cmd.cmdarg = len;
168 
169 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
170 }
171 
172 struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
173 {
174 	struct mmc *m;
175 	struct list_head *entry;
176 
177 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
178 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
179 
180 		if (m->block_dev.dev == dev_num)
181 			return m;
182 	}
183 
184 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
185 	printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num);
186 #endif
187 
188 	return NULL;
189 }
190 
191 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
192 			   lbaint_t blkcnt)
193 {
194 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
195 	struct mmc_data data;
196 
197 	if (blkcnt > 1)
198 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
199 	else
200 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
201 
202 	if (mmc->high_capacity)
203 		cmd.cmdarg = start;
204 	else
205 		cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->read_bl_len;
206 
207 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
208 
209 	data.dest = dst;
210 	data.blocks = blkcnt;
211 	data.blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len;
212 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
213 
214 	if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data))
215 		return 0;
216 
217 	if (blkcnt > 1) {
218 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
219 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
220 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
221 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
222 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
223 			printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
224 #endif
225 			return 0;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	return blkcnt;
230 }
231 
232 static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
233 {
234 	lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
235 
236 	if (blkcnt == 0)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
240 	if (!mmc)
241 		return 0;
242 
243 	if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
244 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
245 		printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
246 			start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
247 #endif
248 		return 0;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->read_bl_len))
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	do {
255 		cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->cfg->b_max) ?
256 			mmc->cfg->b_max : blocks_todo;
257 		if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur)
258 			return 0;
259 		blocks_todo -= cur;
260 		start += cur;
261 		dst += cur * mmc->read_bl_len;
262 	} while (blocks_todo > 0);
263 
264 	return blkcnt;
265 }
266 
267 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc *mmc)
268 {
269 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
270 	int err;
271 
272 	udelay(1000);
273 
274 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE;
275 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
276 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
277 
278 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
279 
280 	if (err)
281 		return err;
282 
283 	udelay(2000);
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
289 {
290 	int timeout = 1000;
291 	int err;
292 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
293 
294 	do {
295 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
296 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
297 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
298 
299 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
300 
301 		if (err)
302 			return err;
303 
304 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
305 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
306 
307 		/*
308 		 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
309 		 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
310 		 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
311 		 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
312 		 * specified.
313 		 */
314 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
315 			(mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000);
316 
317 		if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
318 			cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
319 
320 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
321 
322 		if (err)
323 			return err;
324 
325 		udelay(1000);
326 	} while ((!(cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY)) && timeout--);
327 
328 	if (timeout <= 0)
329 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
330 
331 	if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2)
332 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
333 
334 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
335 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
336 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
337 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
338 
339 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
340 
341 		if (err)
342 			return err;
343 	}
344 
345 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
346 
347 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
348 	mmc->rca = 0;
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */
354 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
355 		int use_arg)
356 {
357 	int err;
358 
359 	cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
360 	cmd->resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
361 	cmd->cmdarg = 0;
362 	if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
363 		cmd->cmdarg =
364 			(mmc->cfg->voltages &
365 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
366 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
367 
368 		if (mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
369 			cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
370 	}
371 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
372 	if (err)
373 		return err;
374 	mmc->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0];
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
379 {
380 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
381 	int err, i;
382 
383 	/* Some cards seem to need this */
384 	mmc_go_idle(mmc);
385 
386  	/* Asking to the card its capabilities */
387 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
388 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
389 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, i != 0);
390 		if (err)
391 			return err;
392 
393 		/* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
394 		if (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)
395 			return 0;
396 	}
397 	return IN_PROGRESS;
398 }
399 
400 static int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
401 {
402 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
403 	int timeout = 1000;
404 	uint start;
405 	int err;
406 
407 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
408 	start = get_timer(0);
409 	do {
410 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, 1);
411 		if (err)
412 			return err;
413 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
414 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
415 		udelay(100);
416 	} while (!(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY));
417 
418 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
419 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
420 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
421 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
422 
423 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
424 
425 		if (err)
426 			return err;
427 	}
428 
429 	mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN;
430 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
431 
432 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
433 	mmc->rca = 1;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 
439 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd)
440 {
441 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
442 	struct mmc_data data;
443 	int err;
444 
445 	/* Get the Card Status Register */
446 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD;
447 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
448 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
449 
450 	data.dest = (char *)ext_csd;
451 	data.blocks = 1;
452 	data.blocksize = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
453 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
454 
455 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
456 
457 	return err;
458 }
459 
460 
461 static int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
462 {
463 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
464 	int timeout = 1000;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
468 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
469 	cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
470 				 (index << 16) |
471 				 (value << 8);
472 
473 	ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
474 
475 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
476 	if (!ret)
477 		ret = mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
478 
479 	return ret;
480 
481 }
482 
483 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
484 {
485 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
486 	char cardtype;
487 	int err;
488 
489 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
490 
491 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	/* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
495 	if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
496 		return 0;
497 
498 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
499 
500 	if (err)
501 		return err;
502 
503 	cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0xf;
504 
505 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
506 
507 	if (err)
508 		return err == SWITCH_ERR ? 0 : err;
509 
510 	/* Now check to see that it worked */
511 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
512 
513 	if (err)
514 		return err;
515 
516 	/* No high-speed support */
517 	if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	/* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
521 	if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52) {
522 		if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52)
523 			mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz;
524 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
525 	} else {
526 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
527 	}
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc *mmc, int part_num)
533 {
534 	switch (part_num) {
535 	case 0:
536 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_user;
537 		break;
538 	case 1:
539 	case 2:
540 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_boot;
541 		break;
542 	case 3:
543 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_rpmb;
544 		break;
545 	case 4:
546 	case 5:
547 	case 6:
548 	case 7:
549 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_gp[part_num - 4];
550 		break;
551 	default:
552 		return -1;
553 	}
554 
555 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 int mmc_select_hwpart(int dev_num, int hwpart)
561 {
562 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
563 	int ret;
564 
565 	if (!mmc)
566 		return -ENODEV;
567 
568 	if (mmc->part_num == hwpart)
569 		return 0;
570 
571 	if (mmc->part_config == MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE) {
572 		printf("Card doesn't support part_switch\n");
573 		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
574 	}
575 
576 	ret = mmc_switch_part(dev_num, hwpart);
577 	if (ret)
578 		return ret;
579 
580 	mmc->part_num = hwpart;
581 
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 
586 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
587 {
588 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	if (!mmc)
592 		return -1;
593 
594 	ret = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
595 			 (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
596 			 | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
597 	if (ret)
598 		return ret;
599 
600 	return mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
601 }
602 
603 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
604 {
605 	int cd;
606 
607 	cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
608 
609 	if (cd < 0) {
610 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getcd)
611 			cd = mmc->cfg->ops->getcd(mmc);
612 		else
613 			cd = 1;
614 	}
615 
616 	return cd;
617 }
618 
619 static int sd_switch(struct mmc *mmc, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp)
620 {
621 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
622 	struct mmc_data data;
623 
624 	/* Switch the frequency */
625 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC;
626 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
627 	cmd.cmdarg = (mode << 31) | 0xffffff;
628 	cmd.cmdarg &= ~(0xf << (group * 4));
629 	cmd.cmdarg |= value << (group * 4);
630 
631 	data.dest = (char *)resp;
632 	data.blocksize = 64;
633 	data.blocks = 1;
634 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
635 
636 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
637 }
638 
639 
640 static int sd_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
641 {
642 	int err;
643 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
644 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, scr, 2);
645 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, switch_status, 16);
646 	struct mmc_data data;
647 	int timeout;
648 
649 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
650 
651 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
652 		return 0;
653 
654 	/* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
655 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
656 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
657 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
658 
659 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
660 
661 	if (err)
662 		return err;
663 
664 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR;
665 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
666 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
667 
668 	timeout = 3;
669 
670 retry_scr:
671 	data.dest = (char *)scr;
672 	data.blocksize = 8;
673 	data.blocks = 1;
674 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
675 
676 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
677 
678 	if (err) {
679 		if (timeout--)
680 			goto retry_scr;
681 
682 		return err;
683 	}
684 
685 	mmc->scr[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
686 	mmc->scr[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
687 
688 	switch ((mmc->scr[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
689 		case 0:
690 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
691 			break;
692 		case 1:
693 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_10;
694 			break;
695 		case 2:
696 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
697 			if ((mmc->scr[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
698 				mmc->version = SD_VERSION_3;
699 			break;
700 		default:
701 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
702 			break;
703 	}
704 
705 	if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT)
706 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
707 
708 	/* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
709 	if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0)
710 		return 0;
711 
712 	timeout = 4;
713 	while (timeout--) {
714 		err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 1,
715 				(u8 *)switch_status);
716 
717 		if (err)
718 			return err;
719 
720 		/* The high-speed function is busy.  Try again */
721 		if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY))
722 			break;
723 	}
724 
725 	/* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
726 	if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED))
727 		return 0;
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * If the host doesn't support SD_HIGHSPEED, do not switch card to
731 	 * HIGHSPEED mode even if the card support SD_HIGHSPPED.
732 	 * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
733 	 * mode between the host.
734 	 */
735 	if (!((mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
736 		(mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
737 		return 0;
738 
739 	err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, 1, (u8 *)switch_status);
740 
741 	if (err)
742 		return err;
743 
744 	if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[4]) & 0x0f000000) == 0x01000000)
745 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 /* frequency bases */
751 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
752 static const int fbase[] = {
753 	10000,
754 	100000,
755 	1000000,
756 	10000000,
757 };
758 
759 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED.  Multiplied by 10 to be nice
760  * to platforms without floating point.
761  */
762 static const int multipliers[] = {
763 	0,	/* reserved */
764 	10,
765 	12,
766 	13,
767 	15,
768 	20,
769 	25,
770 	30,
771 	35,
772 	40,
773 	45,
774 	50,
775 	55,
776 	60,
777 	70,
778 	80,
779 };
780 
781 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
782 {
783 	if (mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios)
784 		mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios(mmc);
785 }
786 
787 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
788 {
789 	if (clock > mmc->cfg->f_max)
790 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_max;
791 
792 	if (clock < mmc->cfg->f_min)
793 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_min;
794 
795 	mmc->clock = clock;
796 
797 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
798 }
799 
800 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint width)
801 {
802 	mmc->bus_width = width;
803 
804 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
805 }
806 
807 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
808 {
809 	int err, i;
810 	uint mult, freq;
811 	u64 cmult, csize, capacity;
812 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
813 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
814 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
815 	int timeout = 1000;
816 
817 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
818 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
819 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
820 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
821 		cmd.cmdarg = 1;
822 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
823 
824 		if (err)
825 			return err;
826 	}
827 #endif
828 
829 	/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
830 	cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID :
831 		MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */
832 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
833 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
834 
835 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
836 
837 	if (err)
838 		return err;
839 
840 	memcpy(mmc->cid, cmd.response, 16);
841 
842 	/*
843 	 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
844 	 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
845 	 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
846 	 */
847 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
848 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
849 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
850 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6;
851 
852 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
853 
854 		if (err)
855 			return err;
856 
857 		if (IS_SD(mmc))
858 			mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
859 	}
860 
861 	/* Get the Card-Specific Data */
862 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD;
863 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
864 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
865 
866 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
867 
868 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
869 	mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
870 
871 	if (err)
872 		return err;
873 
874 	mmc->csd[0] = cmd.response[0];
875 	mmc->csd[1] = cmd.response[1];
876 	mmc->csd[2] = cmd.response[2];
877 	mmc->csd[3] = cmd.response[3];
878 
879 	if (mmc->version == MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN) {
880 		int version = (cmd.response[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
881 
882 		switch (version) {
883 			case 0:
884 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
885 				break;
886 			case 1:
887 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_4;
888 				break;
889 			case 2:
890 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_2_2;
891 				break;
892 			case 3:
893 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_3;
894 				break;
895 			case 4:
896 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4;
897 				break;
898 			default:
899 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
900 				break;
901 		}
902 	}
903 
904 	/* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
905 	freq = fbase[(cmd.response[0] & 0x7)];
906 	mult = multipliers[((cmd.response[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
907 
908 	mmc->tran_speed = freq * mult;
909 
910 	mmc->dsr_imp = ((cmd.response[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
911 	mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
912 
913 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
914 		mmc->write_bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
915 	else
916 		mmc->write_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
917 
918 	if (mmc->high_capacity) {
919 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3f) << 16
920 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
921 		cmult = 8;
922 	} else {
923 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
924 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
925 		cmult = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
926 	}
927 
928 	mmc->capacity_user = (csize + 1) << (cmult + 2);
929 	mmc->capacity_user *= mmc->read_bl_len;
930 	mmc->capacity_boot = 0;
931 	mmc->capacity_rpmb = 0;
932 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
933 		mmc->capacity_gp[i] = 0;
934 
935 	if (mmc->read_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
936 		mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
937 
938 	if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
939 		mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
940 
941 	if ((mmc->dsr_imp) && (0xffffffff != mmc->dsr)) {
942 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_DSR;
943 		cmd.cmdarg = (mmc->dsr & 0xffff) << 16;
944 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
945 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL))
946 			printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
947 	}
948 
949 	/* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
950 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
951 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
952 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
953 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
954 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
955 
956 		if (err)
957 			return err;
958 	}
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
962 	 */
963 	mmc->erase_grp_size = 1;
964 	mmc->part_config = MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE;
965 	if (!IS_SD(mmc) && (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4)) {
966 		/* check  ext_csd version and capacity */
967 		err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
968 		if (!err && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] >= 2)) {
969 			/*
970 			 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
971 			 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
972 			 * than 2GB
973 			 */
974 			capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
975 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
976 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
977 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
978 			capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
979 			if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
980 				mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
981 		}
982 
983 		switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) {
984 		case 1:
985 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_1;
986 			break;
987 		case 2:
988 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_2;
989 			break;
990 		case 3:
991 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_3;
992 			break;
993 		case 5:
994 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_41;
995 			break;
996 		case 6:
997 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_5;
998 			break;
999 		}
1000 
1001 		/*
1002 		 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
1003 		 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
1004 		 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
1005 		 */
1006 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) &&
1007 		    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB)) {
1008 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1009 				EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
1010 
1011 			if (err)
1012 				return err;
1013 
1014 			/* Read out group size from ext_csd */
1015 			mmc->erase_grp_size =
1016 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] *
1017 					MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN * 1024;
1018 		} else {
1019 			/* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
1020 			int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
1021 			erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
1022 			erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
1023 			mmc->erase_grp_size = (erase_gsz + 1)
1024 				* (erase_gmul + 1);
1025 		}
1026 
1027 		/* store the partition info of emmc */
1028 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) ||
1029 		    ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT])
1030 			mmc->part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF];
1031 
1032 		mmc->capacity_boot = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
1033 
1034 		mmc->capacity_rpmb = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17;
1035 
1036 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1037 			int idx = EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3;
1038 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] = (ext_csd[idx + 2] << 16) +
1039 				(ext_csd[idx + 1] << 8) + ext_csd[idx];
1040 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *=
1041 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
1042 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
1043 		}
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	err = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, mmc->part_num);
1047 	if (err)
1048 		return err;
1049 
1050 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
1051 		err = sd_change_freq(mmc);
1052 	else
1053 		err = mmc_change_freq(mmc);
1054 
1055 	if (err)
1056 		return err;
1057 
1058 	/* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1059 	mmc->card_caps &= mmc->cfg->host_caps;
1060 
1061 	if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
1062 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT) {
1063 			cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1064 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1065 			cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1066 
1067 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1068 			if (err)
1069 				return err;
1070 
1071 			cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1072 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1073 			cmd.cmdarg = 2;
1074 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1075 			if (err)
1076 				return err;
1077 
1078 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 4);
1079 		}
1080 
1081 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)
1082 			mmc->tran_speed = 50000000;
1083 		else
1084 			mmc->tran_speed = 25000000;
1085 	} else {
1086 		int idx;
1087 
1088 		/* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1089 		static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
1090 			EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1091 			EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1092 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1093 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1094 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1,
1095 		};
1096 
1097 		/* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1098 		static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps[] = {
1099 			[EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz,
1100 			[EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz,
1101 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_4BIT,
1102 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_8BIT,
1103 		};
1104 
1105 		/* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1106 		static unsigned widths[] = {
1107 			8, 4, 8, 4, 1,
1108 		};
1109 
1110 		for (idx=0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits); idx++) {
1111 			unsigned int extw = ext_csd_bits[idx];
1112 
1113 			/*
1114 			 * Check to make sure the controller supports
1115 			 * this bus width, if it's more than 1
1116 			 */
1117 			if (extw != EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 &&
1118 					!(mmc->cfg->host_caps & ext_to_hostcaps[extw]))
1119 				continue;
1120 
1121 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1122 					EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, extw);
1123 
1124 			if (err)
1125 				continue;
1126 
1127 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, widths[idx]);
1128 
1129 			err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
1130 			if (!err && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] \
1131 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
1132 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1133 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1134 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] \
1135 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
1136 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] \
1137 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
1138 				 && memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], \
1139 					&test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) {
1140 
1141 				mmc->card_caps |= ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
1142 				break;
1143 			}
1144 		}
1145 
1146 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS) {
1147 			if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz)
1148 				mmc->tran_speed = 52000000;
1149 			else
1150 				mmc->tran_speed = 26000000;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed);
1155 
1156 	/* fill in device description */
1157 	mmc->block_dev.lun = 0;
1158 	mmc->block_dev.type = 0;
1159 	mmc->block_dev.blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
1160 	mmc->block_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(mmc->block_dev.blksz);
1161 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
1162 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1163 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1164 		mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
1165 		(mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1166 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.product, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc->cid[0] & 0xff,
1167 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 24), (mmc->cid[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1168 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc->cid[1] & 0xff,
1169 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1170 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1171 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1172 #else
1173 	mmc->block_dev.vendor[0] = 0;
1174 	mmc->block_dev.product[0] = 0;
1175 	mmc->block_dev.revision[0] = 0;
1176 #endif
1177 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1178 	init_part(&mmc->block_dev);
1179 #endif
1180 
1181 	return 0;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
1185 {
1186 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1187 	int err;
1188 
1189 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
1190 	/* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1191 	cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1192 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
1193 
1194 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1195 
1196 	if (err)
1197 		return err;
1198 
1199 	if ((cmd.response[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1200 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1201 	else
1202 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
1203 
1204 	return 0;
1205 }
1206 
1207 /* not used any more */
1208 int __deprecated mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
1209 {
1210 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1211 	printf("%s is deprecated! use mmc_create() instead.\n", __func__);
1212 #endif
1213 	return -1;
1214 }
1215 
1216 struct mmc *mmc_create(const struct mmc_config *cfg, void *priv)
1217 {
1218 	struct mmc *mmc;
1219 
1220 	/* quick validation */
1221 	if (cfg == NULL || cfg->ops == NULL || cfg->ops->send_cmd == NULL ||
1222 			cfg->f_min == 0 || cfg->f_max == 0 || cfg->b_max == 0)
1223 		return NULL;
1224 
1225 	mmc = calloc(1, sizeof(*mmc));
1226 	if (mmc == NULL)
1227 		return NULL;
1228 
1229 	mmc->cfg = cfg;
1230 	mmc->priv = priv;
1231 
1232 	/* the following chunk was mmc_register() */
1233 
1234 	/* Setup dsr related values */
1235 	mmc->dsr_imp = 0;
1236 	mmc->dsr = 0xffffffff;
1237 	/* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
1238 	mmc->block_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_MMC;
1239 	mmc->block_dev.dev = cur_dev_num++;
1240 	mmc->block_dev.removable = 1;
1241 	mmc->block_dev.block_read = mmc_bread;
1242 	mmc->block_dev.block_write = mmc_bwrite;
1243 	mmc->block_dev.block_erase = mmc_berase;
1244 
1245 	/* setup initial part type */
1246 	mmc->block_dev.part_type = mmc->cfg->part_type;
1247 
1248 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mmc->link);
1249 
1250 	list_add_tail(&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
1251 
1252 	return mmc;
1253 }
1254 
1255 void mmc_destroy(struct mmc *mmc)
1256 {
1257 	/* only freeing memory for now */
1258 	free(mmc);
1259 }
1260 
1261 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
1262 block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev)
1263 {
1264 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
1265 	if (!mmc || mmc_init(mmc))
1266 		return NULL;
1267 
1268 	return &mmc->block_dev;
1269 }
1270 #endif
1271 
1272 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1273 {
1274 	int err;
1275 
1276 	/* we pretend there's no card when init is NULL */
1277 	if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0 || mmc->cfg->ops->init == NULL) {
1278 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1279 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1280 		printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1281 #endif
1282 		return NO_CARD_ERR;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if (mmc->has_init)
1286 		return 0;
1287 
1288 	/* made sure it's not NULL earlier */
1289 	err = mmc->cfg->ops->init(mmc);
1290 
1291 	if (err)
1292 		return err;
1293 
1294 	mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
1295 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1);
1296 
1297 	/* Reset the Card */
1298 	err = mmc_go_idle(mmc);
1299 
1300 	if (err)
1301 		return err;
1302 
1303 	/* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1304 	mmc->part_num = 0;
1305 
1306 	/* Test for SD version 2 */
1307 	err = mmc_send_if_cond(mmc);
1308 
1309 	/* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1310 	err = sd_send_op_cond(mmc);
1311 
1312 	/* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1313 	if (err == TIMEOUT) {
1314 		err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
1315 
1316 		if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) {
1317 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1318 			printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1319 #endif
1320 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1321 		}
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	if (err == IN_PROGRESS)
1325 		mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
1326 
1327 	return err;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1331 {
1332 	int err = 0;
1333 
1334 	if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
1335 		err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
1336 
1337 	if (!err)
1338 		err = mmc_startup(mmc);
1339 	if (err)
1340 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1341 	else
1342 		mmc->has_init = 1;
1343 	mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
1344 	return err;
1345 }
1346 
1347 int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1348 {
1349 	int err = IN_PROGRESS;
1350 	unsigned start;
1351 
1352 	if (mmc->has_init)
1353 		return 0;
1354 
1355 	start = get_timer(0);
1356 
1357 	if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
1358 		err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
1359 
1360 	if (!err || err == IN_PROGRESS)
1361 		err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
1362 	debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start));
1363 	return err;
1364 }
1365 
1366 int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val)
1367 {
1368 	mmc->dsr = val;
1369 	return 0;
1370 }
1371 
1372 /* CPU-specific MMC initializations */
1373 __weak int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1374 {
1375 	return -1;
1376 }
1377 
1378 /* board-specific MMC initializations. */
1379 __weak int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1380 {
1381 	return -1;
1382 }
1383 
1384 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1385 
1386 void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
1387 {
1388 	struct mmc *m;
1389 	struct list_head *entry;
1390 
1391 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1392 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1393 
1394 		printf("%s: %d", m->cfg->name, m->block_dev.dev);
1395 
1396 		if (entry->next != &mmc_devices)
1397 			printf("%c ", separator);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	printf("\n");
1401 }
1402 
1403 #else
1404 void print_mmc_devices(char separator) { }
1405 #endif
1406 
1407 int get_mmc_num(void)
1408 {
1409 	return cur_dev_num;
1410 }
1411 
1412 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit)
1413 {
1414 	mmc->preinit = preinit;
1415 }
1416 
1417 static void do_preinit(void)
1418 {
1419 	struct mmc *m;
1420 	struct list_head *entry;
1421 
1422 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1423 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1424 
1425 		if (m->preinit)
1426 			mmc_start_init(m);
1427 	}
1428 }
1429 
1430 
1431 int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
1432 {
1433 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices);
1434 	cur_dev_num = 0;
1435 
1436 	if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
1437 		cpu_mmc_init(bis);
1438 
1439 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1440 	print_mmc_devices(',');
1441 #endif
1442 
1443 	do_preinit();
1444 	return 0;
1445 }
1446 
1447 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1448 /*
1449  * This function changes the size of boot partition and the size of rpmb
1450  * partition present on EMMC devices.
1451  *
1452  * Input Parameters:
1453  * struct *mmc: pointer for the mmc device strcuture
1454  * bootsize: size of boot partition
1455  * rpmbsize: size of rpmb partition
1456  *
1457  * Returns 0 on success.
1458  */
1459 
1460 int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
1461 				unsigned long rpmbsize)
1462 {
1463 	int err;
1464 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1465 
1466 	/* Only use this command for raw EMMC moviNAND. Enter backdoor mode */
1467 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1468 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1469 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG1;
1470 
1471 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1472 	if (err) {
1473 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error1 = %d\n", err);
1474 		return err;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	/* Boot partition changing mode */
1478 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1479 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1480 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG2;
1481 
1482 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1483 	if (err) {
1484 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error2 = %d\n", err);
1485 		return err;
1486 	}
1487 	/* boot partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1488 	bootsize = (bootsize * 1024) / 128;
1489 
1490 	/* Arg: boot partition size */
1491 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1492 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1493 	cmd.cmdarg = bootsize;
1494 
1495 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1496 	if (err) {
1497 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error3 = %d\n", err);
1498 		return err;
1499 	}
1500 	/* RPMB partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1501 	rpmbsize = (rpmbsize * 1024) / 128;
1502 	/* Arg: RPMB partition size */
1503 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1504 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1505 	cmd.cmdarg = rpmbsize;
1506 
1507 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1508 	if (err) {
1509 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error4 = %d\n", err);
1510 		return err;
1511 	}
1512 	return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * Modify EXT_CSD[177] which is BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1517  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_BUS_WIDTH, RESET_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1518  * and BOOT_MODE.
1519  *
1520  * Returns 0 on success.
1521  */
1522 int mmc_set_boot_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, u8 width, u8 reset, u8 mode)
1523 {
1524 	int err;
1525 
1526 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH,
1527 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE(mode) |
1528 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_RESET(reset) |
1529 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH(width));
1530 
1531 	if (err)
1532 		return err;
1533 	return 0;
1534 }
1535 
1536 /*
1537  * Modify EXT_CSD[179] which is PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG)
1538  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_ACK, BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE and
1539  * PARTITION_ACCESS.
1540  *
1541  * Returns 0 on success.
1542  */
1543 int mmc_set_part_conf(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
1544 {
1545 	int err;
1546 
1547 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
1548 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
1549 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
1550 			 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access));
1551 
1552 	if (err)
1553 		return err;
1554 	return 0;
1555 }
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * Modify EXT_CSD[162] which is RST_n_FUNCTION based on the given value
1559  * for enable.  Note that this is a write-once field for non-zero values.
1560  *
1561  * Returns 0 on success.
1562  */
1563 int mmc_set_rst_n_function(struct mmc *mmc, u8 enable)
1564 {
1565 	return mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION,
1566 			  enable);
1567 }
1568 #endif
1569