xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/mmc.c (revision 70ad375e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
3  * Andy Fleming
4  *
5  * Based vaguely on the Linux code
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <config.h>
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <mmc.h>
14 #include <part.h>
15 #include <malloc.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <div64.h>
18 #include "mmc_private.h"
19 
20 static struct list_head mmc_devices;
21 static int cur_dev_num = -1;
22 
23 int __weak board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
24 {
25 	return -1;
26 }
27 
28 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
29 {
30 	int wp;
31 
32 	wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
33 
34 	if (wp < 0) {
35 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getwp)
36 			wp = mmc->cfg->ops->getwp(mmc);
37 		else
38 			wp = 0;
39 	}
40 
41 	return wp;
42 }
43 
44 int __board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc) {
45 	return -1;
46 }
47 
48 int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)__attribute__((weak,
49 	alias("__board_mmc_getcd")));
50 
51 int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
52 {
53 	int ret;
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
56 	int i;
57 	u8 *ptr;
58 
59 	printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
60 	printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
61 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
62 	switch (cmd->resp_type) {
63 		case MMC_RSP_NONE:
64 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
65 			break;
66 		case MMC_RSP_R1:
67 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
68 				cmd->response[0]);
69 			break;
70 		case MMC_RSP_R1b:
71 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
72 				cmd->response[0]);
73 			break;
74 		case MMC_RSP_R2:
75 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
76 				cmd->response[0]);
77 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
78 				cmd->response[1]);
79 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
80 				cmd->response[2]);
81 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
82 				cmd->response[3]);
83 			printf("\n");
84 			printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
85 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
86 				int j;
87 				printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4);
88 				ptr = (u8 *)&cmd->response[i];
89 				ptr += 3;
90 				for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
91 					printf("%02X ", *ptr--);
92 				printf("\n");
93 			}
94 			break;
95 		case MMC_RSP_R3:
96 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
97 				cmd->response[0]);
98 			break;
99 		default:
100 			printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
101 			break;
102 	}
103 #else
104 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
105 #endif
106 	return ret;
107 }
108 
109 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
110 {
111 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
112 	int err, retries = 5;
113 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
114 	int status;
115 #endif
116 
117 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
118 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
119 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
120 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
121 
122 	do {
123 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
124 		if (!err) {
125 			if ((cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) &&
126 			    (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) !=
127 			     MMC_STATE_PRG)
128 				break;
129 			else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
130 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
131 				printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
132 					cmd.response[0]);
133 #endif
134 				return COMM_ERR;
135 			}
136 		} else if (--retries < 0)
137 			return err;
138 
139 		udelay(1000);
140 
141 	} while (timeout--);
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
144 	status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9;
145 	printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
146 #endif
147 	if (timeout <= 0) {
148 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
149 		printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
150 #endif
151 		return TIMEOUT;
152 	}
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
158 {
159 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
160 
161 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
162 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
163 	cmd.cmdarg = len;
164 
165 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
166 }
167 
168 struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
169 {
170 	struct mmc *m;
171 	struct list_head *entry;
172 
173 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
174 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
175 
176 		if (m->block_dev.dev == dev_num)
177 			return m;
178 	}
179 
180 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
181 	printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num);
182 #endif
183 
184 	return NULL;
185 }
186 
187 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
188 			   lbaint_t blkcnt)
189 {
190 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
191 	struct mmc_data data;
192 
193 	if (blkcnt > 1)
194 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
195 	else
196 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
197 
198 	if (mmc->high_capacity)
199 		cmd.cmdarg = start;
200 	else
201 		cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->read_bl_len;
202 
203 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
204 
205 	data.dest = dst;
206 	data.blocks = blkcnt;
207 	data.blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len;
208 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
209 
210 	if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data))
211 		return 0;
212 
213 	if (blkcnt > 1) {
214 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
215 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
216 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
217 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
218 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
219 			printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
220 #endif
221 			return 0;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	return blkcnt;
226 }
227 
228 static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
229 {
230 	lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
231 
232 	if (blkcnt == 0)
233 		return 0;
234 
235 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
236 	if (!mmc)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
240 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
241 		printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
242 			start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
243 #endif
244 		return 0;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->read_bl_len))
248 		return 0;
249 
250 	do {
251 		cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->cfg->b_max) ?
252 			mmc->cfg->b_max : blocks_todo;
253 		if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur)
254 			return 0;
255 		blocks_todo -= cur;
256 		start += cur;
257 		dst += cur * mmc->read_bl_len;
258 	} while (blocks_todo > 0);
259 
260 	return blkcnt;
261 }
262 
263 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc *mmc)
264 {
265 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
266 	int err;
267 
268 	udelay(1000);
269 
270 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE;
271 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
272 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
273 
274 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
275 
276 	if (err)
277 		return err;
278 
279 	udelay(2000);
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
285 {
286 	int timeout = 1000;
287 	int err;
288 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
289 
290 	do {
291 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
292 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
293 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
294 
295 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
296 
297 		if (err)
298 			return err;
299 
300 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
301 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
302 
303 		/*
304 		 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
305 		 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
306 		 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
307 		 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
308 		 * specified.
309 		 */
310 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
311 			(mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000);
312 
313 		if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
314 			cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
315 
316 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
317 
318 		if (err)
319 			return err;
320 
321 		udelay(1000);
322 	} while ((!(cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY)) && timeout--);
323 
324 	if (timeout <= 0)
325 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
326 
327 	if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2)
328 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
329 
330 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
331 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
332 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
333 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
334 
335 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
336 
337 		if (err)
338 			return err;
339 	}
340 
341 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
342 
343 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
344 	mmc->rca = 0;
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 /* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */
350 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
351 		int use_arg)
352 {
353 	int err;
354 
355 	cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
356 	cmd->resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
357 	cmd->cmdarg = 0;
358 	if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
359 		cmd->cmdarg =
360 			(mmc->cfg->voltages &
361 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
362 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
363 
364 		if (mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
365 			cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
366 	}
367 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
368 	if (err)
369 		return err;
370 	mmc->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0];
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
375 {
376 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
377 	int err, i;
378 
379 	/* Some cards seem to need this */
380 	mmc_go_idle(mmc);
381 
382  	/* Asking to the card its capabilities */
383 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
384 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
385 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, i != 0);
386 		if (err)
387 			return err;
388 
389 		/* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
390 		if (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)
391 			return 0;
392 	}
393 	return IN_PROGRESS;
394 }
395 
396 int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
397 {
398 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
399 	int timeout = 1000;
400 	uint start;
401 	int err;
402 
403 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
404 	start = get_timer(0);
405 	do {
406 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, 1);
407 		if (err)
408 			return err;
409 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
410 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
411 		udelay(100);
412 	} while (!(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY));
413 
414 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
415 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
416 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
417 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
418 
419 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
420 
421 		if (err)
422 			return err;
423 	}
424 
425 	mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN;
426 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
427 
428 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
429 	mmc->rca = 1;
430 
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 
435 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd)
436 {
437 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
438 	struct mmc_data data;
439 	int err;
440 
441 	/* Get the Card Status Register */
442 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD;
443 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
444 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
445 
446 	data.dest = (char *)ext_csd;
447 	data.blocks = 1;
448 	data.blocksize = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
449 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
450 
451 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
452 
453 	return err;
454 }
455 
456 
457 static int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
458 {
459 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
460 	int timeout = 1000;
461 	int ret;
462 
463 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
464 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
465 	cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
466 				 (index << 16) |
467 				 (value << 8);
468 
469 	ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
470 
471 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
472 	if (!ret)
473 		ret = mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
474 
475 	return ret;
476 
477 }
478 
479 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
480 {
481 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
482 	char cardtype;
483 	int err;
484 
485 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
486 
487 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
488 		return 0;
489 
490 	/* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
491 	if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
495 
496 	if (err)
497 		return err;
498 
499 	cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0xf;
500 
501 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
502 
503 	if (err)
504 		return err;
505 
506 	/* Now check to see that it worked */
507 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
508 
509 	if (err)
510 		return err;
511 
512 	/* No high-speed support */
513 	if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])
514 		return 0;
515 
516 	/* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
517 	if (cardtype & MMC_HS_52MHZ)
518 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
519 	else
520 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc *mmc, int part_num)
526 {
527 	switch (part_num) {
528 	case 0:
529 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_user;
530 		break;
531 	case 1:
532 	case 2:
533 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_boot;
534 		break;
535 	case 3:
536 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_rpmb;
537 		break;
538 	case 4:
539 	case 5:
540 	case 6:
541 	case 7:
542 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_gp[part_num - 4];
543 		break;
544 	default:
545 		return -1;
546 	}
547 
548 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
549 
550 	return 0;
551 }
552 
553 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
554 {
555 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
556 	int ret;
557 
558 	if (!mmc)
559 		return -1;
560 
561 	ret = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
562 			 (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
563 			 | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
564 	if (ret)
565 		return ret;
566 
567 	return mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
568 }
569 
570 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
571 {
572 	int cd;
573 
574 	cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
575 
576 	if (cd < 0) {
577 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getcd)
578 			cd = mmc->cfg->ops->getcd(mmc);
579 		else
580 			cd = 1;
581 	}
582 
583 	return cd;
584 }
585 
586 static int sd_switch(struct mmc *mmc, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp)
587 {
588 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
589 	struct mmc_data data;
590 
591 	/* Switch the frequency */
592 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC;
593 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
594 	cmd.cmdarg = (mode << 31) | 0xffffff;
595 	cmd.cmdarg &= ~(0xf << (group * 4));
596 	cmd.cmdarg |= value << (group * 4);
597 
598 	data.dest = (char *)resp;
599 	data.blocksize = 64;
600 	data.blocks = 1;
601 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
602 
603 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
604 }
605 
606 
607 static int sd_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
608 {
609 	int err;
610 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
611 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, scr, 2);
612 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, switch_status, 16);
613 	struct mmc_data data;
614 	int timeout;
615 
616 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
617 
618 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
619 		return 0;
620 
621 	/* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
622 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
623 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
624 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
625 
626 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
627 
628 	if (err)
629 		return err;
630 
631 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR;
632 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
633 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
634 
635 	timeout = 3;
636 
637 retry_scr:
638 	data.dest = (char *)scr;
639 	data.blocksize = 8;
640 	data.blocks = 1;
641 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
642 
643 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
644 
645 	if (err) {
646 		if (timeout--)
647 			goto retry_scr;
648 
649 		return err;
650 	}
651 
652 	mmc->scr[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
653 	mmc->scr[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
654 
655 	switch ((mmc->scr[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
656 		case 0:
657 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
658 			break;
659 		case 1:
660 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_10;
661 			break;
662 		case 2:
663 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
664 			if ((mmc->scr[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
665 				mmc->version = SD_VERSION_3;
666 			break;
667 		default:
668 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
669 			break;
670 	}
671 
672 	if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT)
673 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
674 
675 	/* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
676 	if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0)
677 		return 0;
678 
679 	timeout = 4;
680 	while (timeout--) {
681 		err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 1,
682 				(u8 *)switch_status);
683 
684 		if (err)
685 			return err;
686 
687 		/* The high-speed function is busy.  Try again */
688 		if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY))
689 			break;
690 	}
691 
692 	/* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
693 	if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED))
694 		return 0;
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * If the host doesn't support SD_HIGHSPEED, do not switch card to
698 	 * HIGHSPEED mode even if the card support SD_HIGHSPPED.
699 	 * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
700 	 * mode between the host.
701 	 */
702 	if (!((mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
703 		(mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
704 		return 0;
705 
706 	err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, 1, (u8 *)switch_status);
707 
708 	if (err)
709 		return err;
710 
711 	if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[4]) & 0x0f000000) == 0x01000000)
712 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
713 
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 
717 /* frequency bases */
718 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
719 static const int fbase[] = {
720 	10000,
721 	100000,
722 	1000000,
723 	10000000,
724 };
725 
726 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED.  Multiplied by 10 to be nice
727  * to platforms without floating point.
728  */
729 static const int multipliers[] = {
730 	0,	/* reserved */
731 	10,
732 	12,
733 	13,
734 	15,
735 	20,
736 	25,
737 	30,
738 	35,
739 	40,
740 	45,
741 	50,
742 	55,
743 	60,
744 	70,
745 	80,
746 };
747 
748 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
749 {
750 	if (mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios)
751 		mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios(mmc);
752 }
753 
754 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
755 {
756 	if (clock > mmc->cfg->f_max)
757 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_max;
758 
759 	if (clock < mmc->cfg->f_min)
760 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_min;
761 
762 	mmc->clock = clock;
763 
764 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
765 }
766 
767 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint width)
768 {
769 	mmc->bus_width = width;
770 
771 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
772 }
773 
774 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
775 {
776 	int err, i;
777 	uint mult, freq;
778 	u64 cmult, csize, capacity;
779 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
780 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
781 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
782 	int timeout = 1000;
783 
784 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
785 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
786 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
787 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
788 		cmd.cmdarg = 1;
789 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
790 
791 		if (err)
792 			return err;
793 	}
794 #endif
795 
796 	/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
797 	cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID :
798 		MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */
799 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
800 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
801 
802 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
803 
804 	if (err)
805 		return err;
806 
807 	memcpy(mmc->cid, cmd.response, 16);
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
811 	 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
812 	 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
813 	 */
814 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
815 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
816 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
817 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6;
818 
819 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
820 
821 		if (err)
822 			return err;
823 
824 		if (IS_SD(mmc))
825 			mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
826 	}
827 
828 	/* Get the Card-Specific Data */
829 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD;
830 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
831 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
832 
833 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
834 
835 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
836 	mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
837 
838 	if (err)
839 		return err;
840 
841 	mmc->csd[0] = cmd.response[0];
842 	mmc->csd[1] = cmd.response[1];
843 	mmc->csd[2] = cmd.response[2];
844 	mmc->csd[3] = cmd.response[3];
845 
846 	if (mmc->version == MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN) {
847 		int version = (cmd.response[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
848 
849 		switch (version) {
850 			case 0:
851 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
852 				break;
853 			case 1:
854 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_4;
855 				break;
856 			case 2:
857 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_2_2;
858 				break;
859 			case 3:
860 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_3;
861 				break;
862 			case 4:
863 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4;
864 				break;
865 			default:
866 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
867 				break;
868 		}
869 	}
870 
871 	/* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
872 	freq = fbase[(cmd.response[0] & 0x7)];
873 	mult = multipliers[((cmd.response[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
874 
875 	mmc->tran_speed = freq * mult;
876 
877 	mmc->dsr_imp = ((cmd.response[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
878 	mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
879 
880 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
881 		mmc->write_bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
882 	else
883 		mmc->write_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
884 
885 	if (mmc->high_capacity) {
886 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3f) << 16
887 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
888 		cmult = 8;
889 	} else {
890 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
891 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
892 		cmult = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
893 	}
894 
895 	mmc->capacity_user = (csize + 1) << (cmult + 2);
896 	mmc->capacity_user *= mmc->read_bl_len;
897 	mmc->capacity_boot = 0;
898 	mmc->capacity_rpmb = 0;
899 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
900 		mmc->capacity_gp[i] = 0;
901 
902 	if (mmc->read_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
903 		mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
904 
905 	if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
906 		mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
907 
908 	if ((mmc->dsr_imp) && (0xffffffff != mmc->dsr)) {
909 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_DSR;
910 		cmd.cmdarg = (mmc->dsr & 0xffff) << 16;
911 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
912 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL))
913 			printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
914 	}
915 
916 	/* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
917 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
918 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
919 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
920 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
921 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
922 
923 		if (err)
924 			return err;
925 	}
926 
927 	/*
928 	 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
929 	 */
930 	mmc->erase_grp_size = 1;
931 	mmc->part_config = MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE;
932 	if (!IS_SD(mmc) && (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4)) {
933 		/* check  ext_csd version and capacity */
934 		err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
935 		if (!err && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] >= 2)) {
936 			/*
937 			 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
938 			 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
939 			 * than 2GB
940 			 */
941 			capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
942 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
943 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
944 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
945 			capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
946 			if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
947 				mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
948 		}
949 
950 		switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) {
951 		case 1:
952 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_1;
953 			break;
954 		case 2:
955 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_2;
956 			break;
957 		case 3:
958 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_3;
959 			break;
960 		case 5:
961 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_41;
962 			break;
963 		case 6:
964 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_5;
965 			break;
966 		}
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
970 		 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
971 		 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
972 		 */
973 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) &&
974 		    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB)) {
975 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
976 				EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
977 
978 			if (err)
979 				return err;
980 
981 			/* Read out group size from ext_csd */
982 			mmc->erase_grp_size =
983 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] *
984 					MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN * 1024;
985 		} else {
986 			/* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
987 			int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
988 			erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
989 			erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
990 			mmc->erase_grp_size = (erase_gsz + 1)
991 				* (erase_gmul + 1);
992 		}
993 
994 		/* store the partition info of emmc */
995 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) ||
996 		    ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT])
997 			mmc->part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF];
998 
999 		mmc->capacity_boot = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
1000 
1001 		mmc->capacity_rpmb = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17;
1002 
1003 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1004 			int idx = EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3;
1005 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] = (ext_csd[idx + 2] << 16) +
1006 				(ext_csd[idx + 1] << 8) + ext_csd[idx];
1007 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *=
1008 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
1009 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	err = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, mmc->part_num);
1014 	if (err)
1015 		return err;
1016 
1017 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
1018 		err = sd_change_freq(mmc);
1019 	else
1020 		err = mmc_change_freq(mmc);
1021 
1022 	if (err)
1023 		return err;
1024 
1025 	/* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1026 	mmc->card_caps &= mmc->cfg->host_caps;
1027 
1028 	if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
1029 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT) {
1030 			cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1031 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1032 			cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1033 
1034 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1035 			if (err)
1036 				return err;
1037 
1038 			cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1039 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1040 			cmd.cmdarg = 2;
1041 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1042 			if (err)
1043 				return err;
1044 
1045 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 4);
1046 		}
1047 
1048 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)
1049 			mmc->tran_speed = 50000000;
1050 		else
1051 			mmc->tran_speed = 25000000;
1052 	} else {
1053 		int idx;
1054 
1055 		/* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1056 		static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
1057 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1058 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1059 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1,
1060 		};
1061 
1062 		/* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1063 		static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps[] = {
1064 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_4BIT,
1065 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_8BIT,
1066 		};
1067 
1068 		/* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1069 		static unsigned widths[] = {
1070 			8, 4, 1,
1071 		};
1072 
1073 		for (idx=0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits); idx++) {
1074 			unsigned int extw = ext_csd_bits[idx];
1075 
1076 			/*
1077 			 * Check to make sure the controller supports
1078 			 * this bus width, if it's more than 1
1079 			 */
1080 			if (extw != EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 &&
1081 					!(mmc->cfg->host_caps & ext_to_hostcaps[extw]))
1082 				continue;
1083 
1084 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1085 					EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, extw);
1086 
1087 			if (err)
1088 				continue;
1089 
1090 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, widths[idx]);
1091 
1092 			err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
1093 			if (!err && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] \
1094 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
1095 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1096 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1097 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] \
1098 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
1099 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] \
1100 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
1101 				 && memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], \
1102 					&test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) {
1103 
1104 				mmc->card_caps |= ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
1105 				break;
1106 			}
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS) {
1110 			if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz)
1111 				mmc->tran_speed = 52000000;
1112 			else
1113 				mmc->tran_speed = 26000000;
1114 		}
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed);
1118 
1119 	/* fill in device description */
1120 	mmc->block_dev.lun = 0;
1121 	mmc->block_dev.type = 0;
1122 	mmc->block_dev.blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
1123 	mmc->block_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(mmc->block_dev.blksz);
1124 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
1125 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1126 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1127 		mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
1128 		(mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1129 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.product, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc->cid[0] & 0xff,
1130 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 24), (mmc->cid[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1131 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc->cid[1] & 0xff,
1132 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1133 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1134 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1135 #else
1136 	mmc->block_dev.vendor[0] = 0;
1137 	mmc->block_dev.product[0] = 0;
1138 	mmc->block_dev.revision[0] = 0;
1139 #endif
1140 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1141 	init_part(&mmc->block_dev);
1142 #endif
1143 
1144 	return 0;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
1148 {
1149 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1150 	int err;
1151 
1152 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
1153 	/* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1154 	cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1155 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
1156 
1157 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1158 
1159 	if (err)
1160 		return err;
1161 
1162 	if ((cmd.response[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1163 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1164 	else
1165 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
1166 
1167 	return 0;
1168 }
1169 
1170 /* not used any more */
1171 int __deprecated mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
1172 {
1173 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1174 	printf("%s is deprecated! use mmc_create() instead.\n", __func__);
1175 #endif
1176 	return -1;
1177 }
1178 
1179 struct mmc *mmc_create(const struct mmc_config *cfg, void *priv)
1180 {
1181 	struct mmc *mmc;
1182 
1183 	/* quick validation */
1184 	if (cfg == NULL || cfg->ops == NULL || cfg->ops->send_cmd == NULL ||
1185 			cfg->f_min == 0 || cfg->f_max == 0 || cfg->b_max == 0)
1186 		return NULL;
1187 
1188 	mmc = calloc(1, sizeof(*mmc));
1189 	if (mmc == NULL)
1190 		return NULL;
1191 
1192 	mmc->cfg = cfg;
1193 	mmc->priv = priv;
1194 
1195 	/* the following chunk was mmc_register() */
1196 
1197 	/* Setup dsr related values */
1198 	mmc->dsr_imp = 0;
1199 	mmc->dsr = 0xffffffff;
1200 	/* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
1201 	mmc->block_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_MMC;
1202 	mmc->block_dev.dev = cur_dev_num++;
1203 	mmc->block_dev.removable = 1;
1204 	mmc->block_dev.block_read = mmc_bread;
1205 	mmc->block_dev.block_write = mmc_bwrite;
1206 	mmc->block_dev.block_erase = mmc_berase;
1207 
1208 	/* setup initial part type */
1209 	mmc->block_dev.part_type = mmc->cfg->part_type;
1210 
1211 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mmc->link);
1212 
1213 	list_add_tail(&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
1214 
1215 	return mmc;
1216 }
1217 
1218 void mmc_destroy(struct mmc *mmc)
1219 {
1220 	/* only freeing memory for now */
1221 	free(mmc);
1222 }
1223 
1224 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
1225 block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev)
1226 {
1227 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
1228 	if (!mmc || mmc_init(mmc))
1229 		return NULL;
1230 
1231 	return &mmc->block_dev;
1232 }
1233 #endif
1234 
1235 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1236 {
1237 	int err;
1238 
1239 	/* we pretend there's no card when init is NULL */
1240 	if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0 || mmc->cfg->ops->init == NULL) {
1241 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1242 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1243 		printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1244 #endif
1245 		return NO_CARD_ERR;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	if (mmc->has_init)
1249 		return 0;
1250 
1251 	/* made sure it's not NULL earlier */
1252 	err = mmc->cfg->ops->init(mmc);
1253 
1254 	if (err)
1255 		return err;
1256 
1257 	mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
1258 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1);
1259 
1260 	/* Reset the Card */
1261 	err = mmc_go_idle(mmc);
1262 
1263 	if (err)
1264 		return err;
1265 
1266 	/* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1267 	mmc->part_num = 0;
1268 
1269 	/* Test for SD version 2 */
1270 	err = mmc_send_if_cond(mmc);
1271 
1272 	/* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1273 	err = sd_send_op_cond(mmc);
1274 
1275 	/* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1276 	if (err == TIMEOUT) {
1277 		err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
1278 
1279 		if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) {
1280 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1281 			printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1282 #endif
1283 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1284 		}
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	if (err == IN_PROGRESS)
1288 		mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
1289 
1290 	return err;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1294 {
1295 	int err = 0;
1296 
1297 	if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
1298 		err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
1299 
1300 	if (!err)
1301 		err = mmc_startup(mmc);
1302 	if (err)
1303 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1304 	else
1305 		mmc->has_init = 1;
1306 	mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
1307 	return err;
1308 }
1309 
1310 int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1311 {
1312 	int err = IN_PROGRESS;
1313 	unsigned start = get_timer(0);
1314 
1315 	if (mmc->has_init)
1316 		return 0;
1317 	if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
1318 		err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
1319 
1320 	if (!err || err == IN_PROGRESS)
1321 		err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
1322 	debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start));
1323 	return err;
1324 }
1325 
1326 int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val)
1327 {
1328 	mmc->dsr = val;
1329 	return 0;
1330 }
1331 
1332 /*
1333  * CPU and board-specific MMC initializations.  Aliased function
1334  * signals caller to move on
1335  */
1336 static int __def_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1337 {
1338 	return -1;
1339 }
1340 
1341 int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1342 int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1343 
1344 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1345 
1346 void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
1347 {
1348 	struct mmc *m;
1349 	struct list_head *entry;
1350 
1351 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1352 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1353 
1354 		printf("%s: %d", m->cfg->name, m->block_dev.dev);
1355 
1356 		if (entry->next != &mmc_devices)
1357 			printf("%c ", separator);
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	printf("\n");
1361 }
1362 
1363 #else
1364 void print_mmc_devices(char separator) { }
1365 #endif
1366 
1367 int get_mmc_num(void)
1368 {
1369 	return cur_dev_num;
1370 }
1371 
1372 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit)
1373 {
1374 	mmc->preinit = preinit;
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void do_preinit(void)
1378 {
1379 	struct mmc *m;
1380 	struct list_head *entry;
1381 
1382 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1383 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1384 
1385 		if (m->preinit)
1386 			mmc_start_init(m);
1387 	}
1388 }
1389 
1390 
1391 int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
1392 {
1393 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices);
1394 	cur_dev_num = 0;
1395 
1396 	if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
1397 		cpu_mmc_init(bis);
1398 
1399 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1400 	print_mmc_devices(',');
1401 #endif
1402 
1403 	do_preinit();
1404 	return 0;
1405 }
1406 
1407 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1408 /*
1409  * This function changes the size of boot partition and the size of rpmb
1410  * partition present on EMMC devices.
1411  *
1412  * Input Parameters:
1413  * struct *mmc: pointer for the mmc device strcuture
1414  * bootsize: size of boot partition
1415  * rpmbsize: size of rpmb partition
1416  *
1417  * Returns 0 on success.
1418  */
1419 
1420 int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
1421 				unsigned long rpmbsize)
1422 {
1423 	int err;
1424 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1425 
1426 	/* Only use this command for raw EMMC moviNAND. Enter backdoor mode */
1427 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1428 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1429 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG1;
1430 
1431 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1432 	if (err) {
1433 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error1 = %d\n", err);
1434 		return err;
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	/* Boot partition changing mode */
1438 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1439 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1440 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG2;
1441 
1442 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1443 	if (err) {
1444 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error2 = %d\n", err);
1445 		return err;
1446 	}
1447 	/* boot partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1448 	bootsize = (bootsize * 1024) / 128;
1449 
1450 	/* Arg: boot partition size */
1451 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1452 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1453 	cmd.cmdarg = bootsize;
1454 
1455 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1456 	if (err) {
1457 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error3 = %d\n", err);
1458 		return err;
1459 	}
1460 	/* RPMB partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1461 	rpmbsize = (rpmbsize * 1024) / 128;
1462 	/* Arg: RPMB partition size */
1463 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1464 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1465 	cmd.cmdarg = rpmbsize;
1466 
1467 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1468 	if (err) {
1469 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error4 = %d\n", err);
1470 		return err;
1471 	}
1472 	return 0;
1473 }
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * Modify EXT_CSD[177] which is BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1477  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_BUS_WIDTH, RESET_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1478  * and BOOT_MODE.
1479  *
1480  * Returns 0 on success.
1481  */
1482 int mmc_set_boot_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, u8 width, u8 reset, u8 mode)
1483 {
1484 	int err;
1485 
1486 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH,
1487 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE(mode) |
1488 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_RESET(reset) |
1489 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH(width));
1490 
1491 	if (err)
1492 		return err;
1493 	return 0;
1494 }
1495 
1496 /*
1497  * Modify EXT_CSD[179] which is PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG)
1498  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_ACK, BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE and
1499  * PARTITION_ACCESS.
1500  *
1501  * Returns 0 on success.
1502  */
1503 int mmc_set_part_conf(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
1504 {
1505 	int err;
1506 
1507 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
1508 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
1509 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
1510 			 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access));
1511 
1512 	if (err)
1513 		return err;
1514 	return 0;
1515 }
1516 
1517 /*
1518  * Modify EXT_CSD[162] which is RST_n_FUNCTION based on the given value
1519  * for enable.  Note that this is a write-once field for non-zero values.
1520  *
1521  * Returns 0 on success.
1522  */
1523 int mmc_set_rst_n_function(struct mmc *mmc, u8 enable)
1524 {
1525 	return mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION,
1526 			  enable);
1527 }
1528 #endif
1529