xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/mmc.c (revision 3f41ffe4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
3  * Andy Fleming
4  *
5  * Based vaguely on the Linux code
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <config.h>
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <mmc.h>
14 #include <part.h>
15 #include <malloc.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <div64.h>
18 #include "mmc_private.h"
19 
20 /* Set block count limit because of 16 bit register limit on some hardware*/
21 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT
22 #define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT 65535
23 #endif
24 
25 static struct list_head mmc_devices;
26 static int cur_dev_num = -1;
27 
28 int __weak board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
29 {
30 	return -1;
31 }
32 
33 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
34 {
35 	int wp;
36 
37 	wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
38 
39 	if (wp < 0) {
40 		if (mmc->getwp)
41 			wp = mmc->getwp(mmc);
42 		else
43 			wp = 0;
44 	}
45 
46 	return wp;
47 }
48 
49 int __board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc) {
50 	return -1;
51 }
52 
53 int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)__attribute__((weak,
54 	alias("__board_mmc_getcd")));
55 
56 int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
57 {
58 	int ret;
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
61 	int i;
62 	u8 *ptr;
63 
64 	printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
65 	printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
66 	ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
67 	switch (cmd->resp_type) {
68 		case MMC_RSP_NONE:
69 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
70 			break;
71 		case MMC_RSP_R1:
72 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
73 				cmd->response[0]);
74 			break;
75 		case MMC_RSP_R1b:
76 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
77 				cmd->response[0]);
78 			break;
79 		case MMC_RSP_R2:
80 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
81 				cmd->response[0]);
82 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
83 				cmd->response[1]);
84 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
85 				cmd->response[2]);
86 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
87 				cmd->response[3]);
88 			printf("\n");
89 			printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
90 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
91 				int j;
92 				printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4);
93 				ptr = (u8 *)&cmd->response[i];
94 				ptr += 3;
95 				for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
96 					printf("%02X ", *ptr--);
97 				printf("\n");
98 			}
99 			break;
100 		case MMC_RSP_R3:
101 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
102 				cmd->response[0]);
103 			break;
104 		default:
105 			printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
106 			break;
107 	}
108 #else
109 	ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
110 #endif
111 	return ret;
112 }
113 
114 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
115 {
116 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
117 	int err, retries = 5;
118 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
119 	int status;
120 #endif
121 
122 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
123 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
124 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
125 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
126 
127 	do {
128 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
129 		if (!err) {
130 			if ((cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) &&
131 			    (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) !=
132 			     MMC_STATE_PRG)
133 				break;
134 			else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
135 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
136 				printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
137 					cmd.response[0]);
138 #endif
139 				return COMM_ERR;
140 			}
141 		} else if (--retries < 0)
142 			return err;
143 
144 		udelay(1000);
145 
146 	} while (timeout--);
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
149 	status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9;
150 	printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
151 #endif
152 	if (timeout <= 0) {
153 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
154 		printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
155 #endif
156 		return TIMEOUT;
157 	}
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
163 {
164 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
165 
166 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
167 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
168 	cmd.cmdarg = len;
169 
170 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
171 }
172 
173 struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
174 {
175 	struct mmc *m;
176 	struct list_head *entry;
177 
178 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
179 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
180 
181 		if (m->block_dev.dev == dev_num)
182 			return m;
183 	}
184 
185 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
186 	printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num);
187 #endif
188 
189 	return NULL;
190 }
191 
192 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
193 			   lbaint_t blkcnt)
194 {
195 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
196 	struct mmc_data data;
197 
198 	if (blkcnt > 1)
199 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
200 	else
201 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
202 
203 	if (mmc->high_capacity)
204 		cmd.cmdarg = start;
205 	else
206 		cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->read_bl_len;
207 
208 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
209 
210 	data.dest = dst;
211 	data.blocks = blkcnt;
212 	data.blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len;
213 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
214 
215 	if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data))
216 		return 0;
217 
218 	if (blkcnt > 1) {
219 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
220 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
221 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
222 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
223 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
224 			printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
225 #endif
226 			return 0;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	return blkcnt;
231 }
232 
233 static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
234 {
235 	lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
236 
237 	if (blkcnt == 0)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
241 	if (!mmc)
242 		return 0;
243 
244 	if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
245 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
246 		printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
247 			start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
248 #endif
249 		return 0;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->read_bl_len))
253 		return 0;
254 
255 	do {
256 		cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->b_max) ?  mmc->b_max : blocks_todo;
257 		if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur)
258 			return 0;
259 		blocks_todo -= cur;
260 		start += cur;
261 		dst += cur * mmc->read_bl_len;
262 	} while (blocks_todo > 0);
263 
264 	return blkcnt;
265 }
266 
267 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc *mmc)
268 {
269 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
270 	int err;
271 
272 	udelay(1000);
273 
274 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE;
275 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
276 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
277 
278 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
279 
280 	if (err)
281 		return err;
282 
283 	udelay(2000);
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
289 {
290 	int timeout = 1000;
291 	int err;
292 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
293 
294 	do {
295 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
296 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
297 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
298 
299 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
300 
301 		if (err)
302 			return err;
303 
304 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
305 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
306 
307 		/*
308 		 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
309 		 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
310 		 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
311 		 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
312 		 * specified.
313 		 */
314 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
315 			(mmc->voltages & 0xff8000);
316 
317 		if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
318 			cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
319 
320 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
321 
322 		if (err)
323 			return err;
324 
325 		udelay(1000);
326 	} while ((!(cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY)) && timeout--);
327 
328 	if (timeout <= 0)
329 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
330 
331 	if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2)
332 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
333 
334 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
335 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
336 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
337 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
338 
339 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
340 
341 		if (err)
342 			return err;
343 	}
344 
345 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
346 
347 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
348 	mmc->rca = 0;
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */
354 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
355 		int use_arg)
356 {
357 	int err;
358 
359 	cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
360 	cmd->resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
361 	cmd->cmdarg = 0;
362 	if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
363 		cmd->cmdarg =
364 			(mmc->voltages &
365 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
366 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
367 
368 		if (mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
369 			cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
370 	}
371 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
372 	if (err)
373 		return err;
374 	mmc->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0];
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
379 {
380 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
381 	int err, i;
382 
383 	/* Some cards seem to need this */
384 	mmc_go_idle(mmc);
385 
386  	/* Asking to the card its capabilities */
387 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
388 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
389 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, i != 0);
390 		if (err)
391 			return err;
392 
393 		/* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
394 		if (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)
395 			return 0;
396 	}
397 	return IN_PROGRESS;
398 }
399 
400 int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
401 {
402 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
403 	int timeout = 1000;
404 	uint start;
405 	int err;
406 
407 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
408 	start = get_timer(0);
409 	do {
410 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, 1);
411 		if (err)
412 			return err;
413 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
414 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
415 		udelay(100);
416 	} while (!(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY));
417 
418 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
419 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
420 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
421 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
422 
423 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
424 
425 		if (err)
426 			return err;
427 	}
428 
429 	mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN;
430 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
431 
432 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
433 	mmc->rca = 1;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 
439 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd)
440 {
441 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
442 	struct mmc_data data;
443 	int err;
444 
445 	/* Get the Card Status Register */
446 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD;
447 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
448 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
449 
450 	data.dest = (char *)ext_csd;
451 	data.blocks = 1;
452 	data.blocksize = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
453 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
454 
455 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
456 
457 	return err;
458 }
459 
460 
461 static int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
462 {
463 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
464 	int timeout = 1000;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
468 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
469 	cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
470 				 (index << 16) |
471 				 (value << 8);
472 
473 	ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
474 
475 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
476 	if (!ret)
477 		ret = mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
478 
479 	return ret;
480 
481 }
482 
483 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
484 {
485 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
486 	char cardtype;
487 	int err;
488 
489 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
490 
491 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	/* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
495 	if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
496 		return 0;
497 
498 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
499 
500 	if (err)
501 		return err;
502 
503 	cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0xf;
504 
505 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
506 
507 	if (err)
508 		return err;
509 
510 	/* Now check to see that it worked */
511 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
512 
513 	if (err)
514 		return err;
515 
516 	/* No high-speed support */
517 	if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	/* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
521 	if (cardtype & MMC_HS_52MHZ)
522 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
523 	else
524 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
525 
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
529 static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc *mmc, int part_num)
530 {
531 	switch (part_num) {
532 	case 0:
533 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_user;
534 		break;
535 	case 1:
536 	case 2:
537 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_boot;
538 		break;
539 	case 3:
540 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_rpmb;
541 		break;
542 	case 4:
543 	case 5:
544 	case 6:
545 	case 7:
546 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_gp[part_num - 4];
547 		break;
548 	default:
549 		return -1;
550 	}
551 
552 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
553 
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
558 {
559 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
560 	int ret;
561 
562 	if (!mmc)
563 		return -1;
564 
565 	ret = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
566 			 (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
567 			 | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
568 	if (ret)
569 		return ret;
570 
571 	return mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
572 }
573 
574 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
575 {
576 	int cd;
577 
578 	cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
579 
580 	if (cd < 0) {
581 		if (mmc->getcd)
582 			cd = mmc->getcd(mmc);
583 		else
584 			cd = 1;
585 	}
586 
587 	return cd;
588 }
589 
590 static int sd_switch(struct mmc *mmc, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp)
591 {
592 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
593 	struct mmc_data data;
594 
595 	/* Switch the frequency */
596 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC;
597 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
598 	cmd.cmdarg = (mode << 31) | 0xffffff;
599 	cmd.cmdarg &= ~(0xf << (group * 4));
600 	cmd.cmdarg |= value << (group * 4);
601 
602 	data.dest = (char *)resp;
603 	data.blocksize = 64;
604 	data.blocks = 1;
605 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
606 
607 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
608 }
609 
610 
611 static int sd_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
612 {
613 	int err;
614 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
615 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, scr, 2);
616 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, switch_status, 16);
617 	struct mmc_data data;
618 	int timeout;
619 
620 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
621 
622 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
623 		return 0;
624 
625 	/* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
626 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
627 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
628 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
629 
630 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
631 
632 	if (err)
633 		return err;
634 
635 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR;
636 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
637 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
638 
639 	timeout = 3;
640 
641 retry_scr:
642 	data.dest = (char *)scr;
643 	data.blocksize = 8;
644 	data.blocks = 1;
645 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
646 
647 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
648 
649 	if (err) {
650 		if (timeout--)
651 			goto retry_scr;
652 
653 		return err;
654 	}
655 
656 	mmc->scr[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
657 	mmc->scr[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
658 
659 	switch ((mmc->scr[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
660 		case 0:
661 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
662 			break;
663 		case 1:
664 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_10;
665 			break;
666 		case 2:
667 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
668 			if ((mmc->scr[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
669 				mmc->version = SD_VERSION_3;
670 			break;
671 		default:
672 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
673 			break;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT)
677 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
678 
679 	/* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
680 	if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0)
681 		return 0;
682 
683 	timeout = 4;
684 	while (timeout--) {
685 		err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 1,
686 				(u8 *)switch_status);
687 
688 		if (err)
689 			return err;
690 
691 		/* The high-speed function is busy.  Try again */
692 		if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY))
693 			break;
694 	}
695 
696 	/* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
697 	if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED))
698 		return 0;
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * If the host doesn't support SD_HIGHSPEED, do not switch card to
702 	 * HIGHSPEED mode even if the card support SD_HIGHSPPED.
703 	 * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
704 	 * mode between the host.
705 	 */
706 	if (!((mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
707 		(mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
708 		return 0;
709 
710 	err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, 1, (u8 *)switch_status);
711 
712 	if (err)
713 		return err;
714 
715 	if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[4]) & 0x0f000000) == 0x01000000)
716 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 /* frequency bases */
722 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
723 static const int fbase[] = {
724 	10000,
725 	100000,
726 	1000000,
727 	10000000,
728 };
729 
730 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED.  Multiplied by 10 to be nice
731  * to platforms without floating point.
732  */
733 static const int multipliers[] = {
734 	0,	/* reserved */
735 	10,
736 	12,
737 	13,
738 	15,
739 	20,
740 	25,
741 	30,
742 	35,
743 	40,
744 	45,
745 	50,
746 	55,
747 	60,
748 	70,
749 	80,
750 };
751 
752 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
753 {
754 	mmc->set_ios(mmc);
755 }
756 
757 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
758 {
759 	if (clock > mmc->f_max)
760 		clock = mmc->f_max;
761 
762 	if (clock < mmc->f_min)
763 		clock = mmc->f_min;
764 
765 	mmc->clock = clock;
766 
767 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
768 }
769 
770 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint width)
771 {
772 	mmc->bus_width = width;
773 
774 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
775 }
776 
777 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
778 {
779 	int err, i;
780 	uint mult, freq;
781 	u64 cmult, csize, capacity;
782 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
783 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
784 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
785 	int timeout = 1000;
786 
787 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
788 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
789 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
790 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
791 		cmd.cmdarg = 1;
792 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
793 
794 		if (err)
795 			return err;
796 	}
797 #endif
798 
799 	/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
800 	cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID :
801 		MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */
802 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
803 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
804 
805 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
806 
807 	if (err)
808 		return err;
809 
810 	memcpy(mmc->cid, cmd.response, 16);
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
814 	 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
815 	 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
816 	 */
817 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
818 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
819 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
820 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6;
821 
822 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
823 
824 		if (err)
825 			return err;
826 
827 		if (IS_SD(mmc))
828 			mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
829 	}
830 
831 	/* Get the Card-Specific Data */
832 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD;
833 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
834 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
835 
836 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
837 
838 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
839 	mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
840 
841 	if (err)
842 		return err;
843 
844 	mmc->csd[0] = cmd.response[0];
845 	mmc->csd[1] = cmd.response[1];
846 	mmc->csd[2] = cmd.response[2];
847 	mmc->csd[3] = cmd.response[3];
848 
849 	if (mmc->version == MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN) {
850 		int version = (cmd.response[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
851 
852 		switch (version) {
853 			case 0:
854 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
855 				break;
856 			case 1:
857 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_4;
858 				break;
859 			case 2:
860 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_2_2;
861 				break;
862 			case 3:
863 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_3;
864 				break;
865 			case 4:
866 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4;
867 				break;
868 			default:
869 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
870 				break;
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	/* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
875 	freq = fbase[(cmd.response[0] & 0x7)];
876 	mult = multipliers[((cmd.response[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
877 
878 	mmc->tran_speed = freq * mult;
879 
880 	mmc->dsr_imp = ((cmd.response[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
881 	mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
882 
883 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
884 		mmc->write_bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
885 	else
886 		mmc->write_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
887 
888 	if (mmc->high_capacity) {
889 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3f) << 16
890 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
891 		cmult = 8;
892 	} else {
893 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
894 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
895 		cmult = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
896 	}
897 
898 	mmc->capacity_user = (csize + 1) << (cmult + 2);
899 	mmc->capacity_user *= mmc->read_bl_len;
900 	mmc->capacity_boot = 0;
901 	mmc->capacity_rpmb = 0;
902 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
903 		mmc->capacity_gp[i] = 0;
904 
905 	if (mmc->read_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
906 		mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
907 
908 	if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
909 		mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
910 
911 	if ((mmc->dsr_imp) && (0xffffffff != mmc->dsr)) {
912 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_DSR;
913 		cmd.cmdarg = (mmc->dsr & 0xffff) << 16;
914 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
915 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL))
916 			printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
917 	}
918 
919 	/* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
920 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
921 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
922 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
923 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
924 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
925 
926 		if (err)
927 			return err;
928 	}
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
932 	 */
933 	mmc->erase_grp_size = 1;
934 	mmc->part_config = MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE;
935 	if (!IS_SD(mmc) && (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4)) {
936 		/* check  ext_csd version and capacity */
937 		err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
938 		if (!err && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] >= 2)) {
939 			/*
940 			 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
941 			 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
942 			 * than 2GB
943 			 */
944 			capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
945 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
946 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
947 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
948 			capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
949 			if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
950 				mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
951 		}
952 
953 		switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) {
954 		case 1:
955 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_1;
956 			break;
957 		case 2:
958 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_2;
959 			break;
960 		case 3:
961 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_3;
962 			break;
963 		case 5:
964 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_41;
965 			break;
966 		case 6:
967 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_5;
968 			break;
969 		}
970 
971 		/*
972 		 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
973 		 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
974 		 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
975 		 */
976 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) &&
977 		    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB)) {
978 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
979 				EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
980 
981 			if (err)
982 				return err;
983 
984 			/* Read out group size from ext_csd */
985 			mmc->erase_grp_size =
986 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] *
987 					MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN * 1024;
988 		} else {
989 			/* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
990 			int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
991 			erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
992 			erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
993 			mmc->erase_grp_size = (erase_gsz + 1)
994 				* (erase_gmul + 1);
995 		}
996 
997 		/* store the partition info of emmc */
998 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) ||
999 		    ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT])
1000 			mmc->part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF];
1001 
1002 		mmc->capacity_boot = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
1003 
1004 		mmc->capacity_rpmb = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17;
1005 
1006 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1007 			int idx = EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3;
1008 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] = (ext_csd[idx + 2] << 16) +
1009 				(ext_csd[idx + 1] << 8) + ext_csd[idx];
1010 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *=
1011 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
1012 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
1013 		}
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	err = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, mmc->part_num);
1017 	if (err)
1018 		return err;
1019 
1020 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
1021 		err = sd_change_freq(mmc);
1022 	else
1023 		err = mmc_change_freq(mmc);
1024 
1025 	if (err)
1026 		return err;
1027 
1028 	/* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1029 	mmc->card_caps &= mmc->host_caps;
1030 
1031 	if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
1032 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT) {
1033 			cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1034 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1035 			cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1036 
1037 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1038 			if (err)
1039 				return err;
1040 
1041 			cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1042 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1043 			cmd.cmdarg = 2;
1044 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1045 			if (err)
1046 				return err;
1047 
1048 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 4);
1049 		}
1050 
1051 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)
1052 			mmc->tran_speed = 50000000;
1053 		else
1054 			mmc->tran_speed = 25000000;
1055 	} else {
1056 		int idx;
1057 
1058 		/* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1059 		static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
1060 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1061 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1062 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1,
1063 		};
1064 
1065 		/* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1066 		static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps[] = {
1067 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_4BIT,
1068 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_8BIT,
1069 		};
1070 
1071 		/* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1072 		static unsigned widths[] = {
1073 			8, 4, 1,
1074 		};
1075 
1076 		for (idx=0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits); idx++) {
1077 			unsigned int extw = ext_csd_bits[idx];
1078 
1079 			/*
1080 			 * Check to make sure the controller supports
1081 			 * this bus width, if it's more than 1
1082 			 */
1083 			if (extw != EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 &&
1084 					!(mmc->host_caps & ext_to_hostcaps[extw]))
1085 				continue;
1086 
1087 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1088 					EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, extw);
1089 
1090 			if (err)
1091 				continue;
1092 
1093 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, widths[idx]);
1094 
1095 			err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
1096 			if (!err && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] \
1097 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
1098 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1099 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1100 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] \
1101 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
1102 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] \
1103 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
1104 				 && memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], \
1105 					&test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) {
1106 
1107 				mmc->card_caps |= ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
1108 				break;
1109 			}
1110 		}
1111 
1112 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS) {
1113 			if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz)
1114 				mmc->tran_speed = 52000000;
1115 			else
1116 				mmc->tran_speed = 26000000;
1117 		}
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed);
1121 
1122 	/* fill in device description */
1123 	mmc->block_dev.lun = 0;
1124 	mmc->block_dev.type = 0;
1125 	mmc->block_dev.blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
1126 	mmc->block_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(mmc->block_dev.blksz);
1127 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
1128 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1129 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1130 		mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
1131 		(mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1132 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.product, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc->cid[0] & 0xff,
1133 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 24), (mmc->cid[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1134 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc->cid[1] & 0xff,
1135 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1136 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1137 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1138 #else
1139 	mmc->block_dev.vendor[0] = 0;
1140 	mmc->block_dev.product[0] = 0;
1141 	mmc->block_dev.revision[0] = 0;
1142 #endif
1143 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1144 	init_part(&mmc->block_dev);
1145 #endif
1146 
1147 	return 0;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
1151 {
1152 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1153 	int err;
1154 
1155 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
1156 	/* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1157 	cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1158 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
1159 
1160 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1161 
1162 	if (err)
1163 		return err;
1164 
1165 	if ((cmd.response[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1166 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1167 	else
1168 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
1169 
1170 	return 0;
1171 }
1172 
1173 int mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
1174 {
1175 	/* Setup dsr related values */
1176 	mmc->dsr_imp = 0;
1177 	mmc->dsr = 0xffffffff;
1178 	/* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
1179 	mmc->block_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_MMC;
1180 	mmc->block_dev.dev = cur_dev_num++;
1181 	mmc->block_dev.removable = 1;
1182 	mmc->block_dev.block_read = mmc_bread;
1183 	mmc->block_dev.block_write = mmc_bwrite;
1184 	mmc->block_dev.block_erase = mmc_berase;
1185 	if (!mmc->b_max)
1186 		mmc->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
1187 
1188 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc->link);
1189 
1190 	list_add_tail (&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
1191 
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
1196 block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev)
1197 {
1198 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
1199 	if (!mmc || mmc_init(mmc))
1200 		return NULL;
1201 
1202 	return &mmc->block_dev;
1203 }
1204 #endif
1205 
1206 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1207 {
1208 	int err;
1209 
1210 	if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0) {
1211 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1212 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1213 		printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1214 #endif
1215 		return NO_CARD_ERR;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	if (mmc->has_init)
1219 		return 0;
1220 
1221 	err = mmc->init(mmc);
1222 
1223 	if (err)
1224 		return err;
1225 
1226 	mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
1227 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1);
1228 
1229 	/* Reset the Card */
1230 	err = mmc_go_idle(mmc);
1231 
1232 	if (err)
1233 		return err;
1234 
1235 	/* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1236 	mmc->part_num = 0;
1237 
1238 	/* Test for SD version 2 */
1239 	err = mmc_send_if_cond(mmc);
1240 
1241 	/* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1242 	err = sd_send_op_cond(mmc);
1243 
1244 	/* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1245 	if (err == TIMEOUT) {
1246 		err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
1247 
1248 		if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) {
1249 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1250 			printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1251 #endif
1252 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	if (err == IN_PROGRESS)
1257 		mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
1258 
1259 	return err;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1263 {
1264 	int err = 0;
1265 
1266 	if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
1267 		err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
1268 
1269 	if (!err)
1270 		err = mmc_startup(mmc);
1271 	if (err)
1272 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1273 	else
1274 		mmc->has_init = 1;
1275 	mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
1276 	return err;
1277 }
1278 
1279 int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1280 {
1281 	int err = IN_PROGRESS;
1282 	unsigned start = get_timer(0);
1283 
1284 	if (mmc->has_init)
1285 		return 0;
1286 	if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
1287 		err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
1288 
1289 	if (!err || err == IN_PROGRESS)
1290 		err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
1291 	debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start));
1292 	return err;
1293 }
1294 
1295 int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val)
1296 {
1297 	mmc->dsr = val;
1298 	return 0;
1299 }
1300 
1301 /*
1302  * CPU and board-specific MMC initializations.  Aliased function
1303  * signals caller to move on
1304  */
1305 static int __def_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1306 {
1307 	return -1;
1308 }
1309 
1310 int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1311 int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1312 
1313 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1314 
1315 void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
1316 {
1317 	struct mmc *m;
1318 	struct list_head *entry;
1319 
1320 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1321 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1322 
1323 		printf("%s: %d", m->name, m->block_dev.dev);
1324 
1325 		if (entry->next != &mmc_devices)
1326 			printf("%c ", separator);
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	printf("\n");
1330 }
1331 
1332 #else
1333 void print_mmc_devices(char separator) { }
1334 #endif
1335 
1336 int get_mmc_num(void)
1337 {
1338 	return cur_dev_num;
1339 }
1340 
1341 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit)
1342 {
1343 	mmc->preinit = preinit;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void do_preinit(void)
1347 {
1348 	struct mmc *m;
1349 	struct list_head *entry;
1350 
1351 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1352 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1353 
1354 		if (m->preinit)
1355 			mmc_start_init(m);
1356 	}
1357 }
1358 
1359 
1360 int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
1361 {
1362 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices);
1363 	cur_dev_num = 0;
1364 
1365 	if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
1366 		cpu_mmc_init(bis);
1367 
1368 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1369 	print_mmc_devices(',');
1370 #endif
1371 
1372 	do_preinit();
1373 	return 0;
1374 }
1375 
1376 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1377 /*
1378  * This function changes the size of boot partition and the size of rpmb
1379  * partition present on EMMC devices.
1380  *
1381  * Input Parameters:
1382  * struct *mmc: pointer for the mmc device strcuture
1383  * bootsize: size of boot partition
1384  * rpmbsize: size of rpmb partition
1385  *
1386  * Returns 0 on success.
1387  */
1388 
1389 int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
1390 				unsigned long rpmbsize)
1391 {
1392 	int err;
1393 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1394 
1395 	/* Only use this command for raw EMMC moviNAND. Enter backdoor mode */
1396 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1397 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1398 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG1;
1399 
1400 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1401 	if (err) {
1402 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error1 = %d\n", err);
1403 		return err;
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	/* Boot partition changing mode */
1407 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1408 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1409 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG2;
1410 
1411 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1412 	if (err) {
1413 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error2 = %d\n", err);
1414 		return err;
1415 	}
1416 	/* boot partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1417 	bootsize = (bootsize * 1024) / 128;
1418 
1419 	/* Arg: boot partition size */
1420 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1421 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1422 	cmd.cmdarg = bootsize;
1423 
1424 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1425 	if (err) {
1426 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error3 = %d\n", err);
1427 		return err;
1428 	}
1429 	/* RPMB partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1430 	rpmbsize = (rpmbsize * 1024) / 128;
1431 	/* Arg: RPMB partition size */
1432 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1433 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1434 	cmd.cmdarg = rpmbsize;
1435 
1436 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1437 	if (err) {
1438 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error4 = %d\n", err);
1439 		return err;
1440 	}
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 
1444 /*
1445  * Modify EXT_CSD[177] which is BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1446  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_BUS_WIDTH, RESET_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1447  * and BOOT_MODE.
1448  *
1449  * Returns 0 on success.
1450  */
1451 int mmc_set_boot_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, u8 width, u8 reset, u8 mode)
1452 {
1453 	int err;
1454 
1455 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH,
1456 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE(mode) |
1457 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_RESET(reset) |
1458 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH(width));
1459 
1460 	if (err)
1461 		return err;
1462 	return 0;
1463 }
1464 
1465 /*
1466  * Modify EXT_CSD[179] which is PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG)
1467  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_ACK, BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE and
1468  * PARTITION_ACCESS.
1469  *
1470  * Returns 0 on success.
1471  */
1472 int mmc_set_part_conf(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
1473 {
1474 	int err;
1475 
1476 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
1477 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
1478 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
1479 			 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access));
1480 
1481 	if (err)
1482 		return err;
1483 	return 0;
1484 }
1485 #endif
1486